大學(xué)英語預(yù)備級課后答案整理全20120427

Unit1.詞匯1.Toloseweight,katiesubstituted(代替)somelow-fatfoodsforhigh-fatfoods.2.Ourscienceteacherdrewananalogy（類比）betweentheway3.Inadictionary,theword“noun”isoftenrepresentedby（被代表）theletter“n”4.It’sinterestingthatdifferentstylesofdresscanbeassociatedwith與之相聯(lián)系differenttypesofmusic.5.AIDS(艾滋病)isthebiggesthealthchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）6.Coal煤caneasilybeconverted（轉(zhuǎn)化）togas.煤氣7.Althoughpeopleofftensaythisisbeautiful,itisnoteasytodefinetheconcept（概念）ofbeauty.8.ThefamousTVproducersuccessfullyreduced（剪掉）9.Ihaveaimage形象inmymind10.Jackcarriedbundles（捆）ofcoldcolthes11.theseareallbeautifulphotos.it’sreallyhardformetochoose對于我來說很難選擇12.whenaskedwherehismotherwas,theboypointedto指向thekitchen.13.Johndidn’tmarryMary,hemarriedJulieinstead取代14.Thebestthingabouttravelingis…learnaboutvarious各種各樣customs風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣.短語1.Homeshouldbeaplacewherepeoplecangetawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離fearanddanger.2.ProfessorValentineputtogether組合areadinglist閱讀單andaskedherstudentstoreadallthearticlesonthelist.3.Jenniferisgettinginto感興趣fashiondesign.4.Adifficulttaskisfareasiertofinishifitisbrokendowninto被分解smaller,easierpieces.5.Aftertakingthemedicine,thepatientfeltagooddeal相當(dāng)大的better.6.Overandoveragain一遍又一遍ItoldStevetogiveupsmoking戒煙,butheneverlistenedtome.7.Whetherhecanbehiredornotwilldependson取決于thejobinterview.結(jié)構(gòu)1.whatcausedhefire(是什么引起了這場火災(zāi)).2.whatsizeofshoesmyfatherwears（我爸爸穿多大的鞋）3.whatlookedlikeaball（一個像球一樣的東西）4.whatourfamilyandfriendsdoforus（家人和朋友為我們所做的一切）5.whatshehadboughtforhisbirthday（她為他的生日所買的東西）翻譯1.這個小男孩最喜歡做的事就是搭積木。Whattheboylikestodomostisputtingtogetherbuildingblock.2.就先前的工作經(jīng)驗而言，約翰是這個職位的最佳候選人。Intermsofpreviousworkingexperiencejohnisthebestchoiceforthisposition.3.我的物理老師經(jīng)常使用類比來說明一些較難理解的概念。Myphysicsteacheroftenusesanalogytoexplainsomedifficultconcepts.4.在家人和朋友的幫助下，湯姆經(jīng)營店出版企業(yè)逐漸興旺起來。Withthehelpofhisfamilyandfriends,Tombuilduphispublishingbussinessbitbybit.5.琳達(dá)沒能進(jìn)入那所著名的大學(xué)，但他打算重新開始,而不是逃避挑戰(zhàn)。Lindawasnotabletogotothatfamouscollegebutsheplannedtostartalloveragainratherthangiveupthechallenge.6.這個公司有著很好的公眾形象，人們總是將他的產(chǎn)品與高質(zhì)量和優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)聯(lián)系在一起。Thiscompanyhasagoodpublicimage.Peoplealwaysassociateitsproductwithhighqualityandgoodservice.Unit2詞匯1.Eversincemybrothertookthatjoboffer,hehasbeentravelingbackandforth（來來回回）2.Therainwassoheavyandtheroadsomuddythatittookusaiidaytoreachourdestination（目的地）3.Computerterminals（電腦終端）areseeneverywhereinofficesnow.4.Studentsshouldpayattentiontothedistinction（區(qū)別）betweenformalandinfoemalwords.5.Sincethefinalexamisdrawingnear,youarenotsupposedto（不應(yīng)該）playfootball.6.Let’smakeabet（打賭）onwhowillbethefirst7.Heissucharotten糟糕的driver.8.Wedon’tseeanyracialprejudicehere（這里我們看不見種族偏見）:9.Peoplewaitingontheplatformpickeduptheirbagsandgotreadytoboard.登機(jī)10.Youcanstillfindcleanandinexpensive不貴的accommodationinthecenteroftown.11.Whatadelight高興地事towalkalongtheriveronasunnyafternoon.12.Manypeopleinshanghairidethesubway(乘地鐵)towork.13.Hepretended（假裝）toreadanewspaper（讀報紙）,but…14.Theeverincreasing(日益增長的)housingpriceforcesyoung…15.Wewelcomeyourvaluable(有價值的)suggestionsforimprovingourservice.短語1.Isthatthebestexcuseyoucancomeupwith（想出來）?2.Thatguywemetlastnightturnedouttobe（結(jié)果是）tina’scousin.3.Ithinkiwilllholdontotherecords…4.Willyoutakeoverthedriving…?5.Thepassengerscheeredwhentheyacht(游艇)pickedupspeed6.Itistimeforustoheadfortherestaurant.運(yùn)用reboarded再次登上2.invaluable無價的3.inarguably無爭議的4.interracial跨越種族的5.unlikely不可能結(jié)構(gòu)1.Onthetableweresomeflowers.2.Manyatime很多次haveIclimbedthathill.3.Onlyinthisway只有通過這種方法canwesolvetheproblem.4.SomanytimeshasMothertoldyoutogotobedbefore10o’clock.5.NobetterpersoncanIthinkofforthisjob.翻譯.1.孩子們很苦惱，因為他們的家長不允許他們在鐵道旁玩耍。Thechildrenareprettyannoyedthattheirparentwon’tallowthemtoplayaroundtherailwaytrack.2.我打賭我只要速度快一點(diǎn)，肯定會比他們先到目的地。IbetifIpickupalittlespeedIwillreachdestincationsoonerthantheydo.3.這種糟糕的天氣讓人不想出去，你還不如在家舒展一下筋骨，做做運(yùn)動。Youdon’twanttogooutinsuchrottenweather.It’sbetterforyoutostayathomeandstretchyourlegsanddophysicalexercises.4.已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)半了，你不應(yīng)該還在睡覺！快趕到飛機(jī)場去接你弟弟。It’shalfpastten,youarenotspposedtobesleeping!It’stimetoheadfortheairporttopickupyourcousin!現(xiàn)她是一個著名的影星。翻譯1.在孩子個性形成時期，家長要特別關(guān)心注意他們是否有心理問題的跡象。Parentsshouldpayspecialattentiontotheirchildrenduringtheirformativeyearsandwatchforsymptemsofpsychologicalproblems.2.天才往往對自己喜愛的事物充滿激情。Geniuseshaveagreatpassionforthingstheyareinterestedin.3.他不知道間就是他的親生姐姐，只是覺得他的名字聽上去有點(diǎn)熟悉。HehasnoideathatJaneishisbiologicalsisteronlyhernamesoundsfaintryfamiliartohim.4.看著稻谷在干燥的陽光下枯死，農(nóng)民們毫無辦法，只有嘆息。Seeingthericecropsdyinginthedrysun,thepeasantscoulddonoingbutsign.5.自從杰克的老板拒絕了他請長假的要求，他一直在考慮辭職。Eversincehisbossturneddownhisrequestforalongvacation,Jackhasbeenthinkingaboutquittinghisjob.6.我不喜歡足球，今天也不例外，我不想和你去看球賽。Idon'tcareforsoccerandtoday'snoexception,SoIdon'tfeellikegoingtowatchthegamewithyou.Unit12詞匯1…sotellmebrieflywhathaveyouseeninthefactory.簡要地告訴我你在工廠里看到了什么2Undernocircumstancesshouldyoulendhimanymoney,…無論什么情況，都不要借給他錢3Studentsclashedviolently劇烈沖突withthepolice,4Theclubrecruitsnewmembers俱樂部接收新成員5Thepolicearemakingenquiries警察們正在做調(diào)查and…6WhatsortofqualificationsdoIneedforthejob?這個工作我需要哪些資格證書？7Todaytherearestillmanymagnificentpalaces（壯麗的宮殿）keptintact(保存完整)8Hereacted回應(yīng)tothemsult侮辱byturninghisbackonJimmy.9Thegovenmentputdowntherebellionwithbrutal殘酷的、猛烈地force.10Otherwise否則,thecoughmaydevelopintosomethingmoreserious.11Theentirenation全民族celebratedupon…12Farmersinthisvillagesupply供應(yīng)thecitywithfreshvegetables.短語1…whenthepolicestationwasblownupbyterrorists.警察局被恐怖分子炸毀2itdifficulttofaceuptothepossibilityofanearlydeath.3buthewillgetoverit恢復(fù)4theTVisbroken電視壞了,butiwillsentforsbtorepairit.給某人送去修理5butI’dbettergoandmakesure確保itis.6thegovermentgavehimanawardinrecognitionoftheachievement.給他獎勵來表彰他的成就翻譯1.他被捕后遭到毒打，但卻沒有向敵人透露任何有用的信息。Hewasbrutallybeatenafterbeingarrested,butherevealednothingusefultotheenemy.2.他們面試了很多人，最后綞找到了令他們滿意的候選人。Theyinterviewedalotofpeoplebeforefinallygettingholdofasatisfactorycandidate.3.他自愿捐助修建了一所學(xué)校以使那些窮孩子能讀書。Hemadeavoluntaryconstructiontothecostofbuildingaschoolsothatpoorchildrencouldgetaneducation.4.為了你,我一定會努力訓(xùn)練以爭取獲得進(jìn)入決賽的資格。ForyoursakeIwilltrainveryhardtogetthequalificationforthefinals.5.在那樣的情況下他除了勇敢地面對挑戰(zhàn)以外沒有其他選擇。Underthosecircumstanceshehadnochoicebuttofaceuptothechallengebravely.6.如果我們想確保及時到達(dá)那里就該早點(diǎn)動身。Weshouldstartearlyifwewanttomakesureofgettingthereintime.Unit15：詞匯1.Marylovesreadingwomen’sfashionmagazine（女性時尚雜志）andwindowshopping.2Theyoungmanfeelsquiteconfident（自信的）abouthisfutureashe…3.Johnsonisastupidity笨的healthy-looking看上去健康的child.4.Todayallkindsofmarvelous高超的technologiesarebeingused5.Allthepeoplewereimpressed印象深刻bythespeaker’sspeech.6.apparently很顯然itismakingalotofmoney7.theirstoreiswellstock.備貨充分8.Shesawthehugetreewastuggedtothegroud樹被拽倒9.Thehousewifeputonacheerfulsmile歡樂的笑容10.Makesurethatveryoneisproperlydressedforthemeeting穿著得體11JaneEyre(簡愛)wasanplainbutintelligentwoman長相普通但富有智慧的女人12.atpresent(目前)themicrosoftwindowssystemisthemostused13.inchinabecauseitisahugemarket.巨大市場短語1.thetreeleaveswereyellowandbeginningtocurlup樹葉發(fā)黃并且開始卷了.2.theschoolboysdressup（打扮成）ascowboys牛仔.3.youcanneverwishyourproblemsaway!（你不能希望你的問題不存在）4.Finallysherealizedthatshemakeafoolofherselfby…（做蠢事）5.ineverdreamofmeetingyouhere.（夢想）6.willyoubepassby（路過）thesupermarketonyourwayhome.翻譯：1.有一張名牌大學(xué)的文憑，即使在公司解雇人的時候他也不擔(dān)心會丟工作。Withadiplomaformafamousuniversity,hefeltsecureinhisjobevenwhenthecompanywaslayingoffpeople.2.當(dāng)鮑勃被指控撒謊時，他勃然大怒。Bobflewintoaragewhen(hewas)accusedoflying.3.由于她的愚蠢，我們的項目徹底泡湯了。Ourprojectwastotallyruinedbecauseofherstupidity.4.經(jīng)理深受公司里同事們的尊敬。Themanagerwasheldinhighesteembyhiscolleaguesinthecompany5.小男孩子跑到他爸爸跟前，興奮地猛拉他的袖子。Thelittleboyranuptohisfatherandtuggedhissleeveexcitedly.6.很顯然，他對他的論文很有信心。Apparently,hewasquiteconfidentabouthisessay.Unit16：詞匯：1.Youneedtobringyouridentitycard（身份證）toopenabankaccount.（開銀行賬戶）2.Ireadthetechnologysection（科技板塊）ofeverynewpaper（報紙）3.l’mplanningtolivenearthelocallibrary.（地方圖書館）4.Everymanhashisdignity（每個人都有尊嚴(yán)）.5.Don’twastetimeandtalknonsence（無意義的話）.6.Whathadhappenedaboard（飛機(jī)上）thatplanebeforeitcrashed.7.Theservantbowed（侍者鞠躬）hisheadrespectfully8.Thefishing-boatsuddenlytilted.（傾斜）9.OurLord（上帝）taughtusweshouldloveoneanother.10.Godbless（保佑）American11.Wordsfailedtodescribe（描述）myfeelings12.Kaiteb