圣誕節(jié)介紹英文課件紅色浪漫

圣誕節(jié)介紹英文課件2021

TheOriginofChristmas圣誕節(jié)的由來

ThestoryofChristmas關于圣誕節(jié)的故事CONTENTS

ThecustomofChristmas圣誕節(jié)的習俗

ChristmasGreetings圣誕節(jié)祝福語PartoneTheOriginofChristmas圣誕節(jié)的由來圣誕節(jié)(Christmas)又稱耶誕節(jié)，譯名為“基督彌撒”，西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，在每年12月25日。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。圣誕節(jié)是一個宗教節(jié)，因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝，故名“耶誕節(jié)”。ChristmasisalsoknownasChristmas,translatedas"Christmass",westerntraditionalfestival,everyyearinDecember25th.Massisakindofchurchservice.Christmasisareligiousfestival,becauseregarditastocelebratethebirthofJesus,named"christmas".耶誕節(jié)大部分的天主教教堂都會先在24日的平安夜，亦即12月25日凌晨舉行子夜彌撒，而一些基督教會則會舉行報佳音，然后在12月25日慶祝圣誕節(jié);基督教的另一大分支——東正教的圣誕節(jié)慶則在每年的1月7日。MostoftheCatholicChurchwillbefirstinthe24,ChristmasEve,i.e.,theearlymorningofDecember25atmidnightmass,andsomeChristianwillbeheldcarolingandonDecember25tocelebrateChristmas;ChristiananotherbranchofOrthodoxChristmascelebrationintheannualJanuary7.圣誕節(jié)也是西方世界以及其他很多地區(qū)的公共假日，例如：在亞洲的香港、澳門、馬來西亞和新加坡。圣經(jīng)實際上并無記載耶穌誕生日期，圣誕節(jié)是后人公定的。Christmasisapublicholidayinthewesternworldandinmanyotherregions,suchasHongkong,Macao,Malaysia,andSingaporeinAsia.TheBibleactuallydidnotrecordthedateofbirthofJesus,Christmasisapublic.平安夜ParttwoThestoryofChristmas關于圣誕節(jié)的故事?lián)f，有一個農(nóng)民服務可憐的孩子在一個寒冷的圣誕前夜給了他一個大大的圣誕餐。男孩砍了一棵冷杉樹的樹枝，把它插進了地球，他說：“每年這個時候。這一部門將會有很多禮物。真希望我能報答你對這棵美麗的杉木的青睞?！蹦泻㈦x開后，農(nóng)夫發(fā)現(xiàn)樹枝已經(jīng)長大成了一棵大樹。然后他意識到這個男孩是上帝的使者。這是圣誕節(jié)的起源。在西方國家，無論你是什么，每個人都要準備一棵圣誕樹，以增加幸福的圣誕節(jié)。圣誕樹是常青樹像松樹，象征生命長存。人們把蠟燭，鮮花，玩具，明星的樹，他們把圣誕禮物在樹上。在圣誕節(jié)前夜，人們唱歌跳舞，愉快地享受自己在樹。ItissaidthattherewasafarmerservedapoorboyonacoldwindyChrismasEveandgavehimabigchrisemasmeal.TheboycutaFirtree'sbranchandinserteditintotheearth.Hesaid,"everyyearthistime.therewillbemanypresentsinthisbranch.IwishIcanpaybacktoyourfavorbythisbeautifulFirtree."Aftertheboyleft,thefarmerdiscoveredthatthebranchhadgrowupasabigtree.Thenherealizedthattheboywasanenvoyofthegod.Thisistheoriginofthechrismasday.Inwesterncountries,Whateveryouare,everyonewillprepareachrismastreetoincreasethehappinessofthechrismasday.

ChrismastreesaremadeofevergreentreelikeFirtreesandtheyrepresentthelonglives.Peopleputcandles,flowers,toys,starsonthetreeandtheyputchrismaspresentonthetree.OnChrismasEve,peoplesinganddancehappilyandtheyenjoythemselvesaroundthetree.圣誕樹的由來傳說有個心地善良的沒落貴族，生活非常艱難。三個女兒快要出嫁了，他為沒有錢給她們買嫁妝而難過。喜慶的圣誕夜，三個姑娘早早地蜷在炕上睡覺了，剩下父親在長吁短嘆。圣誕老人決定幫助他們。他在他們家的煙囪里撒下了許多金子，落進姑娘們烤在火爐旁的長統(tǒng)絲襪里。從此，他們過上了幸福而快樂的生活……圣誕節(jié)的襪子就這樣產(chǎn)生了。Itissaidthattherewasagoodnessmanwentbrokehisdomain.Helivedahardlifeandhehasthreedaughters.Thethreedaughterswerebeingmarriedbuthedidn'thavemoneytobuydowerforhisdaughters.OnthehappyChrismasEvethreegirlswenttobedearly.Theydidn'tknowthattheirfatherwassoworried.AtlasttheChrismasfatherdecidedtohelpthem.Hebesprinkledgoldthroughthestackandthegoldfellintothesocksoftheman'sdaughters.Theylivedahappylifefromthenon...Chrismassockswasoriginedbythis.圣誕襪的由來從前有一個老人，名叫尼古拉斯，他一生最愛幫助貧窮的人家。其中有一次他幫助三個貧窮的少后送他們?nèi)鹱右蕴舆^被賣的不幸。當尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送給其中一名女子時，他把金子從其中一個窗戶扔進去，恰好掉進景在壁上的一長襪中。于是，將禮物放在圣誕襪子的送禮方法家挨戶地去要糖果喲!Therewasonceanoldman,whosenamewasNicholas,wholovedtohelppoorpeopleinhislife.Onetimehehelpedthreepoorlittleevacuationthreebagsofgoldtheyweresoldtoescapethemisfortune.WhenNicholassecretlyamongthemabagofgoldsentonewoman,heputthegold,justfromwhichaWindowsthrownintogointothesceneinthewallofastocking.So,thegiftofsocksonChristmasgiftsfromhousetohousemethodtocandy!

圣誕老公公據(jù)說平安夜的晚上，圣誕節(jié)老公公會駕著馴鹿雪橇滿載著禮物準備送點這一年來表現(xiàn)很好的小朋友，他會悄悄地從煙囪爬進屋內(nèi)，禮物塞在掛在床頭的襪子里。所以孩子總會把一條條色彩繽紛的襪子掛在床頭，并在襪子旁邊放杯熱牛奶給勞苦功高的圣誕老人解渴，并送份大禮給自己。隔天每一個小朋友都迫不及待地打開禮，想知道自己得到什么獎勵。ItissaidthatChristmasEvenight,Christmashusbandguilddrivingareindeersledloadedwithgiftsreadytosendsomeofthisyeartoshowverygoodlittlefriend,hewillquietlyclimbedintothehousefromthechimney,thegiftstuffedinthebedsocks.So,thechildrenwillalwaysbethestripsofcolourprofusionstockingsattheheadofabed,andsocksnexttoputacupofhotmilktoquenchtheirthirsttoiledSantaClaus,andsendgifttoyourself.Everydayeverychildcannotwaittoopentheceremony,toknowwhattheygetreward.

到了1822年，一位荷蘭傳教士把這位偉大慈善家的故事傳到美國之后，美國商人更以特殊的行銷手法，每年利用這個節(jié)日大張旗鼓地宣傳廣告，大賺一筆，在亞洲的日本及其它各國也群起效尤。因此裝扮圣誕老人來慶祝圣誕節(jié)的風俗習慣也就漸漸地流行到世界各國了。Arrivedin1822,aDutchmissionariestothegreatphilanthropiststoryspreadtotheUnitedStates,Americanbusinessmanmorespecialmarketinggimmick,theannualuseofthisfestivalfanfareadvertising,makealotofmoney,inAsia,Japanandothercountrieswouldfollowtheirexample.SothecustomofdecoratingtheChristmasoldpeopletocelebratetheChristmashascometotherestoftheworld.圣誕老公公耶穌誕生的那一晚，一在曠野看守羊群的牧羊人，突然聽見有聲音自天上傳來，向他們報耶穌降生的好消息。根據(jù)圣經(jīng)記載，耶穌來是要作世人的王，因此天使便透過這些牧羊人把消息傳給更多的人知道。ThenightwhenJesuswasborn,ashepherd,inthewilderness,suddenlyheardavoicefromheaven,andgavethemthegoodnewsthatJesuswasborn.AccordingtotheBible,Jesuscametobethekingoftheworld,sotheangelsentthemessagetomorepeople.后來人們就效仿天使，在平安夜的晚上到處報人傳講耶穌降生的消息，直到今日，報佳音已經(jīng)變成圣誕節(jié)不可缺少的一個節(jié)目。

Later,peoplewillfollowtheangels,intheChristmasEvenightjournalistseverywherepreachingthemessageofJesuswasborn,untiltoday,carolinghasbecomeaindispensableChristmasshow.

平安夜的由來通常佳音隊是由大約二十名青年人，加上一備裝扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣誕老人組成。在平安夜晚上大約是九點過后，開始一家一家的去報佳音。每當佳音隊去到一個家庭時，先會唱幾首大家都熟悉的圣誕歌曲，然后再由小女孩念出圣經(jīng)的話語讓該戶人家知道今夜是耶穌降生的日子，過后大家一起禱告再唱一兩首詩歌，再由慷慨大方的圣誕老人派送圣誕禮物給那個家庭中的小廳子，整個報佳音的過程就完成了!Usuallycarolingteamconsistsofabouttwentyyoungpeople,plusapreparationofthelittlegirldressedasanangelandaSantaclaus.IntheChristmasEveaboutafternine,thestartofagoodtidings.

WheneverIgotoafamilygoodnewsteam,willbethefirsttosingthefirstfewfamiliarChristmassongs,andthenfromthelittlegirlreadthewordsoftheBibletoletthefamilyknowthattonightisthedayofthebirthofJesusChrist.Afterwegotopraytosingoneortwopoem,againbythegenerousSantaClausChristmasgiftdeliverytothefamilyinthesmallhall,goodnewsreportedthattheentireprocessiscomplete!

平安夜的由來PartthreeThecustomofChristmas圣誕節(jié)的習俗ThiswasanEnglishtraditionwhichstartedcenturiesago.OnChristmaseve,plumporridgewasservedtothepeople.Asyearspassed,variousotherthingslikedryfruits,honeyandspiceswereused.SoonthisporridgegotreplacedwiththeChristmascake.Christmascakesaremadeusingeggs,butter,confections,fruits,etc.TodayaChristmascakeisanintegralpartofaChristmasmenu.這項英式傳統(tǒng)早在幾個世紀以前就流傳開了，以前人們在平安夜喝梅花粥。隨著時間慢慢推移，人們還會享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等，隨后圣誕蛋糕便代替梅花粥出現(xiàn)了。圣誕蛋糕由雞蛋、黃油、甜點、水果等烘制而成?，F(xiàn)如今，圣誕蛋糕已成為圣誕菜譜不可或缺的一部分。烘烤圣誕蛋糕Thisreferstothetraditionofdecoratingapinetreeusinglights,tinsels,garlands,ornaments,candycanes,etc.Today,aChristmastreeisanindispensablepartofChristmascelebration.這個傳統(tǒng)指的是用彩燈、金箔、花環(huán)、飾品、糖果條等裝扮松樹。現(xiàn)如今，圣誕樹也是歡慶節(jié)日不可或缺的一部分。裝扮圣誕樹ThisreferstothetraditionofplacingalightedcandleoutsidehousesduringtheChristmasseason.Acandlesignifieshopeasitbringslighteventothedarkestroom.Intheearliertimes,whenChristianswerepersecuted,theywerenotallowedtopracticeprayers.Hence,asinglecandleusedtobeplacedoutsidethehouseasasignthatChristianprayerswerebeingconductedinside.01這個傳統(tǒng)指的是人們會在圣誕期間在屋子外面放一支點燃的蠟燭。即便在最黑暗的屋子，蠟燭也能帶來光明，寓意希望。早些年代，也就是基督徒深受迫害的時候，他們被禁止布道禱告。因此，基督徒們在屋外放一支蠟燭，暗示他們?nèi)栽谛睦锬\告。02點燃圣誕蠟燭ThistraditioncomesfromthestoryofthethreewisemenwhogotgiftsforbabyJesusonChristmas.EveryChristmas,giftsareexchangedamonglovedones,especiallychildren.ThestoryofSantaClausalsocomesfromthistradition.這個傳統(tǒng)源自一個傳說：三位智者在圣誕節(jié)給嬰兒耶穌送出了禮物。每年圣誕節(jié)，親朋好友尤其是孩子們都會互贈禮物，圣誕老人的故事也源自這個傳統(tǒng)。給親友送禮物這是一個古老的習俗：圣誕期間總是回蕩著一首又一首圣誕傳統(tǒng)歌曲。歌曲給人們帶來歡樂，也增添了節(jié)日的氣氛。每年歡度圣誕之際，《第一個圣誕節(jié)》、《鈴兒響叮當》、《普世歡騰》等各種圣誕圣歌或頌歌都會奏響旋律。Itreferstotheage-oldcustomofenchantinganumberoftraditionalChristmassongsduringtheChristmasseason.Itaddstothejoyandfuntotheatmosphere.DifferentChristmashymnsorcarolslikeTheFirstNoel,JingleBells,Joytotheworld,etcaresungeveryChristmasasapartoftheChristmascelebration.唱圣誕頌歌Thisisoneofthemostwonderfultraditionsofall.ChristmascandiesaredistributedtoneighborsduringtheYuletideseason.OnthedayofChristmas,allmisunderstandingsandgrudgesareforgottenandthecommunitycomestogethertocelebratethebirthofChrist.這是所有傳統(tǒng)中最有趣的一個。圣誕季人們向鄰居們分發(fā)圣誕糖果;圣誕節(jié)那天，所有誤會與仇恨統(tǒng)統(tǒng)化解，鄰里之間團結(jié)一致共同慶祝耶穌的誕生。分發(fā)圣誕糖果hisisyetanotherage-oldtraditionofChristmas.AcribreferstotheNativityScenethatispreparedusingsmallstatues.ThefirstcribeverwasmadeoutsideachurchofSt.FrancisofAssisiforchildrentoshowthemhowtheNativityscenewaslike.Sincethen,thistraditionbecameverypopular.這也是一個古老的圣誕習俗。人們用小雕像和馬槽營造耶穌誕生的場景。第一個馬槽建在圣法蘭西斯一所教堂外面，意在向孩子們展示耶穌誕生的場景。從那以后這個習俗便一直流傳了下來制作圣誕馬槽PartfourChristmasGreetings圣誕節(jié)祝福語I?wish?you?a?merry?Christmas.?All?affection?and?best?wishes?to?you?and?yours.?以我所有的愛心與真誠祝你及全家圣誕快樂。?In?the?season?of?joy?I?present?my?sincere?wishes?and?kind?thoughts.?May?the?kind?of?Christmas?outshine?all?the?rest.?在這歡樂的時節(jié)給你我最真的祝福和親切的思念，愿你今年的圣誕比往年更璀璨。May?the?Christmas?be?a?time?of?laughter?and?real?enjoyment?for?you.?Best?wishes.?愿圣誕不僅是你歡笑的時刻，更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。Hope?all?your?Christmas?dreams?come?true!?愿你所有的圣誕夢想都成真！?Hope?you?enjoy?the?happiness?of?Christmas?and?all?the?trimmings.?