2024屆湖北省宜昌市當(dāng)陽市中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案

2024屆湖北省宜昌市當(dāng)陽市中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ihavesomeinformationabouttheastronauts_______ishelpfultoyou.A．who B．what C．that D．whose2、Theyounglady__________wemetyesterdayisournewmathteacher.A．whoB．whereC．whoseD．which3、––Helooks________.Whathashappenedtohim?––Hethoughthecouldgetgoodgradesinthetest,butfailed.A．upsetB．happyC．excited4、---Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.---Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A．off B．on C．through D．out5、WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?A．-lessB．-nessC．-tionD．-ment6、---WhatabaddayIhavetoday!---Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoesright.A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing7、--Ican’thearanysoundinTony'sroom.Ishein?--Oh,Iforgettotellyou.He_____toattendhisfriend'sbirthdaypartytwohoursago.A．hasinvited B．wasinvited C．willbeinvited D．hasbeeninvited8、Thetrainwentthrough_______800-meter-longtunnel(隧道)at_______highspeed.A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;/ C．a(chǎn)n;the D．a(chǎn);/9、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A．willgo B．wentC．havegone D．wasgoing10、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney．A．Are B．is C．was D．wereⅡ.完形填空11、Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andhe1anadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’sofficeto2thejob.Thebusinessmanpointedtoanail((釘子))onthedoorofhisoffice,3awalkingstickandsaid,“Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob.”Theboythoughtitwasvery4.Theyalltried,but5couldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,“I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou.”Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepapers,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenail6forthreetimes.Theoldmanfelt7andaskedhowhedidthat.“Ialso8yesterday,”saidtheboy,“butIthoughtifIkeptontrying,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithastick9Icoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain.”Theoldmansaid,“Youaretheboyforme,”andgavehimthe10.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.1．A．keptup B．putup C．turnedup D．lookedup2．A．carefor B．payfor C．a(chǎn)skfor D．lookfor3．A．putout B．carriedout C．brokeout D．tookout4．A．lively B．silly C．crazy D．easy5．A．a(chǎn)nybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody6．A．successfully B．proudly C．politely D．hardly7．A．excited B．surprising C．sad D．a(chǎn)mazing8．A．passed B．succeeded C．failed D．regretted9．A．until B．since C．when D．a(chǎn)fter10．A．stick B．nail C．job D．a(chǎn)dvertisementⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Asschoolkids,wemighthavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize.Ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyouhavefoundadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Haveyouevertriedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatrealizingourdreamsislife’sbiggestchallenge,youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanrealizetheirdreams.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantandyouwillrealizeyourdreamfaster.Dothisstepbystep.Adreamcan’tberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youshouldnevergiveupyourdreameasily.Theremustbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizeit.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganice-creammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodaslongasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.1．Thefirstthingyoumustdotorealizethedreamis.A．tofindadreamB．tolearnmoreskillsC．todoanythingyouwantD．torememberwhatyourdreamis2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thoughts”meaninChinese?A．想法B．作品C．文學(xué)D．觀念3．Thepassagewaswrittento.A．a(chǎn)skustofindadreamB．showuswhatisadreamC．a(chǎn)skustorealizethedreamD．introduceusabooknamedFollowYourHeart4．Whydoesthebiggestdifficultycomefromyourself?A．BecauseyoucannotwatchTV.B．Becauseyouneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.C．Becauseyouhavetostudydayandnight.D．Becauseyouhavetosavefiveyuantobuyanewbook.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Dreamscanberealizedinoneday.B．AndrewMatthewsisanAmericanwriter.C．Theremustbedifficultiesontheroadtorealizeadream.D．Thebiggestdifficultytorealizedreamscomesfromparents.B14、SunnyEnglishClub

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SunnyEnglishClub

Forstudents

16:00–18:00EverySaturday

200Yuanamonth

9ZhouYuStreet

Tel:3785290

Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!

HealthCentre9:00—17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!OceanMuseum9:00—17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!1．SunnyEnglishClubisfor______.A．nursesB．policemenC．businessmenD．students2．Youwillpay_______ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforhalfayear.A．300yuanB．600yuanC．1200yuanD．2400yuan3．YoucanvisitOceanMuseum_______.A．onSaturdayB．onWednesdayC．onMondayD．a(chǎn)nytime4．OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis_______.A．9B．17C．67D．735．Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto______.A．HealthCentreB．OceanMuseumC．SunnyEnglishClubD．16YongLeStreetC15、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色，語調(diào))ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:＂Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?＂＂Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,＂answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone.＂Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.＂＂I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn.＂Theboysaid,＂Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.＂＂No,thankyou.＂Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:＂Son,Ilikeyourattitude(態(tài)度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.＂＂No,thanks,＂saidtheboy.＂Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?＂＂No,sir,＂answeredtheboy.＂IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!＂1．Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A．hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B．hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC．hewantedtogetanewjob D．heplayedajokewiththelady2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂performance＂meaninChinese?A．表演 B．認(rèn)真 C．表現(xiàn) D．努力3．Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause_____________.A．hecouldfindanotherjob B．hedidn’tmindthelady’sattitudeC．themanwantedtogivehimanewjob D．hegottheanswerhewanted4．Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because_____________.A．heneededapersontocuthislawn B．hethoughttheboywasverypoorC．theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappy D．hewasaboss5．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Theboyreallyneededanewjob.B．Theladydidn’tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.C．Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.D．Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.D16、Let’ssupposeit’sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse，thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropein2010’s.Atanumberofscenicspots(風(fēng)景勝地)onthemoon，manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon，everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment(娛樂)oftheyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(藥片)form，andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago，mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests(害蟲).Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming，ofcourse，isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians，andtheyeatonlybread，vegetables，fruitandsoonandtheydon’teatmeatorfish.Yousee，asthenumberofpeopleincreases，thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds，andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.1．Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?A．ManygreenplantsB．ManyinterestingplacesC．ManywildanimalsD．Manypests2．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?A．沖刷B．淹沒C．灌溉D．煩惱3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeopleonlyeatfoodsinpillformB．Peopledon’thaveplentyofcrops.C．Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.D．Peoplewillnotdie.4．Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?A．Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.B．Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.C．Becausetheywanttobehealthier.D．Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.E17、Ialwaysfeltsorryforthepeopleinwheelchair.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannotgetaroundbythemselves.Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawadisability,notaperson.Oneday,Ifaintedbecauseoflowbloodpressure.Itscaredmyparents.ThedoctorsaidthatImustrestforawhile.Iagreedtotakeiteasybut,asIsteppedtothedoor,Isawmydadpushingawheelchairinmydirection!Feelingthecolorburnmyface,Iaskedhimtopushthatthingrightbacktowherehefoundit.Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswerefineforotherpeoplebutnotforme,asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peopleimmediatelybegantotreatmedifferently.Littlekidsraninfrontofme,forcingmyfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheireyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthesoonertheyforgotme,thebettertheywouldfeel.“I’mjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream.“Theonlydifferenceisyou’vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”ButIhadtotastethebitterness(痛苦)bymyself.Peopleinwheelchairsarenotdifferent.Theyseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.Itreatedpeopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnotwanttobetreated．Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoaretrulydisabled.1．Theauthoronce________whenshewashealthy.A．laughedatdisabledpeopleB．tookpityonthepeopleinwheelchairC．wishedherselftositinawheelchairD．sawsomehealthypeoplemovingaroundinwheelchairs2．Theunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph2means_________.A．癱瘓B．康復(fù)C．暈倒D．出診3．Facingthewheelchairforthefirsttime,theauthor_______.A．feltcuriousaboutitB．refusedtoacceptitrightawayC．thoughtitwasreadyforhisfatherD．gotreadytomovearoundinitatonce4．Theexperienceoftheauthortellsusthat“_________”.A．Lifeisalwaysthebestteacher.B．Peopleofteneattheirbitterfruit.C．Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.D．Lifeissochangeablethatnobodycanknowituntilithappens.F18、SangLanisaformer(以前的)memberofthenationalwomen'sgymnastic(體操)team.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatshewouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Manypeoplecalledher"abraveandconfidentgirl".Shebecameaninternationalsymbol(象征)ofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue."‘Getupfromwhereyoufall’isthemostordinarythingforagymnast.Andit'smymotto(座右銘)."Sangsaid,"I’llspendmytimescientificallyandworkhardonmystudiessoastobeawinnerinlife."1．FromthestoryweknowthatSangLan________now.A．isstudyinginauniversityB．islivinginNewYorkC．isasportsgirlD．isinthesportsclub2．Theaccidenthappened________.A．inBeijingB．inNewYorkC．inPekingUniversityD．inEngland3．SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe________.A．wasalwayssmilingB．washurtbadlyC．wasanathleteD．facesthechallenges(挑戰(zhàn))bravely4．SangLan’smotto"Getupfromwhereyoufall"means_______inChinese.A．從哪里起來B．摔倒之后要起來C．哪里摔倒哪里起來D．從你摔倒的地方起床5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．ABraveGirlB．ABeautifulGirlC．ASickGirlD．AnAbleGirlⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、寫作81.假如你是李明,你的英國(guó)筆友Mike給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀并用英語回復(fù)。HelloLiMing,I'mgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentthisSeptember.IwillspendtheMid-AutumnFestivalwithaChinesefamily.Couldyoutellme:WhatistheMid-AutumnFestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhattablemannersshouldIpayattentiontowhenIhavedinnerwiththem?Writesoon.MikeHelloLiMin