人教版五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)專項(xiàng)計(jì)算題12套(每日一練)

頁(yè)五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（一）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。0.32×5=1.8÷0.3=3.2-0.1=0.27÷0.03=1.8×20=0.01÷0.1=6.5×10=80×0.3=18×0.01=2.5-2.5÷5=0÷4.61=0.03×2.3=1.25×0.8=0.42÷0.7=1.5÷5=5.1÷0.3=2.3×0.4=5.6+5.4=0.25×4=6.36－2.6=2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.37×2.4＝1.55÷3.8≈（保留一位小數(shù)）3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。5.5×8.2＋1.8×5.50.25×0.89×44.8×0.988.8×1.257.65÷0.85+1.123.4÷5.2×3.24、解方程1.8x=72x÷5.4=1.2x－32.5=94x+4.2=14.8五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（二）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。0.4×5=4.2÷0.2=4.2-1.6=21.7÷0.07=1.6×7=25.25÷5=1.25×8=60×0.9=0.8×0.1=0÷7.05=0.4×2.5=1.7＋3.3×0.2=2、用豎式計(jì)算：56.5×0.24＝93.6÷0.052＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。2.35×4.64＋5.36×2.3512.5×1.36×0.82.6×10.14.4×0.2525.2÷12+2.943.5÷15－1.454、解方程（共18分）。91÷X=1.31.2x÷2=60（x－4）×0.5=10

4X+1.2×5=24.48X－5X=276x－10.8=13.2五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（三）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。1.25×8=3.6÷10=6.3＋0.37=2.6÷0.02=0.11×5=4.8÷4=0.25×4=1.12×0.3=0.8×0.5=0÷7.05=1.5×30=3.5＋6.5×20=2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.59×0.027＝6.72÷6.4＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。1.87×3.05＋8.13×3.051.25×0.45×0.89.8×3.70.44×2.52.25×0.4+0.631.04÷3.2－4.74、解方程（1）（2）五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（四）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。1.25×8=3.6÷10=6.3＋0.37=2.6÷0.02=0.11×5=4.8÷4=0.25×4=1.12×0.3=0.8×0.5=0÷7.05=1.5×30=3.5＋6.5×20=2、用豎式計(jì)算：1.24×0.15＝0.39÷7.8＝3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。3.26×10.1－0.1×3.260.125×9.8×8102×4.82.4×2.5（27.8－15.6）×0.89.12÷57＋4.8412.6×9990÷25÷44、解方程（1）（2）五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（五）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。1.25×8=2.8÷100=6.3＋0.37=2.6÷0.02=0.13×5=9.6÷6=0.25×4=2.34×0.2=0.6×1.5=0÷7.05=2.3×20=4.3＋5.7÷1.9=2、用豎式計(jì)算：1.03×5.9＝3.8÷4.5≈（得數(shù)保留兩位小數(shù)）3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。1.39×6.1＋3.9×1.390.25×1.6×0.410.1×1.92.4×1.250.48×20.2－4.242.72÷0.48＋0.524、解方程（6分）（1）（2）五、下面的計(jì)算對(duì)嗎?不對(duì)的請(qǐng)改正.（6分）新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)8451.81.442.611.71441040130()130 ()五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（六）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：1、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。1.25×8=1÷0.125=6.13×0=3.9÷0.65=2.4×5=10÷2.5=0.37×0.4=2.34×0.2=2.5×4=0÷21.35=1.6×0.5=4.3＋5.7÷1.9=2、用豎式計(jì)算：0.86×1.2＝5.63÷6.1≈（得數(shù)保留兩位小數(shù)）3、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)便的用簡(jiǎn)便方法計(jì)算。1.2×2.5＋0.8×2.52.33×0.25×4102×0.458.8×1.257.06×2.4－5.70.21÷1.4＋2.64、解方程（1）（2）五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（七）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。1.5×4=5.8＋1.2=45×0.2=4.08÷8=0.54÷0.6=3.1－2.9=0.12÷3=0.4×0.7=0.32×1000=7÷100=0.8＋0.02=0.84÷0.3=二、豎式計(jì)算。（1）7.6×0.9（2）10.5×0.3（3）4.25×0.18（得數(shù)保留一位小數(shù)）三、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算。（每題5分，共60分）8.7×10.17.06×2.4－5.76.35÷0.8÷1.2523.4÷7.8－2.35.4+4.6×150.84÷7+0.36×8四、解下列方程。5.5＋X=8X－6=8.43X=2.70.4X=16X÷7=0.311X=1.1五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（八）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：一、直接寫(xiě)出得數(shù)。3.68÷0.01=9＋1.5=0.4×0.5=0.44＋0.6=2.5×0.4=0.125×8=3.6÷0.4=3.92＋7.2=二、豎式計(jì)算。(4)0.3÷0.12(5)104.78÷26得數(shù)保留一位小數(shù)(6)34.2÷0.8驗(yàn)算三、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算。2.5×6.8×0.42.5×3.2×1.2521.36÷0.8×2.9四、解下列方程。9X÷4=1353X－1.6=32.61.5×30－5X=102X＋1.5X=42（X－3）÷2=7.58（X－6.2）=41.6五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（九）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：一、口算25×3=24÷6=0.16×5=1.78×0.2=2.5×3=2.4÷6=1.2×5=0.7×0.01=2.5×0.3=2.4÷0.6=75÷10=0.7÷0.01=2.5×0.03=2.4÷0.06=2.37+3.7=3.54+6.46=2.5×0.4=125×0.8=25×8=9.6×0.6=二、列豎式計(jì)算?！?驗(yàn)算)☆(得數(shù)精確到百分位)★（得數(shù)用循環(huán)小數(shù)表示）3.5×16=※0.19×7.5=227.8÷0.34=☆7.525÷0.38=★78.6÷11=三、計(jì)算下列各題。（能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算，并寫(xiě)出主要過(guò)程）5.65×1.8+4.35×1.82.5×1.25×3.263×10.19.76×0.72－0.76×0.72+0.72四、解方程。1.8x=72x÷5.4=1.2x－32.5=94x+4.2=14.816+8x=404x－3×9=29五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（十）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：一、口算題5.6×3=2.82+3.18=44÷11=1.5+0.25=0.31×3=33÷10=10.8÷1=9.08×0+9=0.1×0.1=1.5+0.25=6.08×1000=0.5+1÷1+0.5=6.4÷4=1.5÷0.3=4.2×3=1.8×5=2－1.75=10.6-2.7=1.6×0.25=0.25×4×1.2=二、用豎式計(jì)算。36×5.518×3.063.45×210.28×0.25150×0.120.87×1.5三、遞等式計(jì)算，能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算。102×0.458.27＋7.52＋1.73－3.520.79×99＋0.790.15＋0.75×1872＋8÷2.5－30.22.8×3.2＋3.2×7.2四、解方程2X＋2.8×2=10.42（X－2.6）=8X＋2.4X=5.15X＋3X=33.6X－0.36X=165.4X＋X=12.8五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（十一）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：一、口算題2.05+0.75=8.4÷0.4=2.3÷0.1=4.2×15×0=4.5÷0.5=7.2÷0.8=3-0.98=8.95÷0.895=3.8×0.01=6×0.25=0.01×10=0.1+0.1×99=4.2÷3=2.5×1.2=100-60.8=10.4+7=4.5×80=19.6-1.8=728÷7=13.5÷5=二、用豎式計(jì)算。新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)0.4×0.0761.5×0.0626.5×0.04三、計(jì)算下面各題，怎樣算簡(jiǎn)便就怎樣算。28.3×0.1×2.758.36×0.5＋18.21.01×8.50.79×98＋0.79×20.48×1.250.25×5.8×0.4四、解方程。（40分）3.6x－0.8x=26.61.2x÷2=1202(3+x)=9.20.85(x－6)=5.10.5x+0.8x=0.395.4x+x=12.8五年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)計(jì)算訓(xùn)練（十二）姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：得分：一、口算題56÷4=72÷16=72÷12=48÷2=5.6÷4=7.2÷16=7.2÷12=