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AFTER
TWENTYYEARSO.HenryDoyouknowanythingabouthisstories?O.Henry’sstoriesarebestknownfordramaticorsurpriseendings.Peoplenowrefertosuchendingsas“O.Henry-styleendings”.Intheseendings,therewillbeasuddentwist(轉(zhuǎn)折)thatresultsinanunexpectedchangeofthecharacters’innerworld,experience,destiny,etc,thuscreatinganunexpectedyetunderstandableresult..Suchendingswillmakethestorymoreappealinganddramatic,aswellasmorememorableforitsreaders.
CanyounamesomestoriesofO.Henry?TheLastLeafTheGiftoftheMagiTheCopandtheAnthem
BasicelementsofanovelSettingCharactersPlotThemeTask1.
Setting(where,when)
Place:______________________________________Time:______________________________________Atmosphere:________________________________NewYork,outsideashopatnightcold,dark,quietCharacter1:___________Personalities:_________________________________Character2:___________Personalities:_________________________________Character3:___________Personalities:_________________________________
Step2.CAREFULREADING
Task2Characters(who)
ambitiousApolicemanApolicemanwhoischeckingtheareaseesamanoutsideashop.ActionsresponsibleActionscheckingtheareaandmeetsthemanCharactersofthestoryHegoesuptothemanandfindshehasascaronhisface.carefulTIPS:Payattentiontothewordsandtheactionsinthestory.ambitious“IwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.”Words
loyal,faithfulkeeptohispromiseWordsWords“TheWestisaprettybigplace,andIkepthustlingaroundoveritprettylively.”“Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’sworthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”ambitious,hard-working
Charactersofthestorythemanwaitingforhisfriend,withascaronhisfaceadventurousbewillingtotakerisksandtotrynewmethods有冒險(xiǎn)精神的bebusywithhavingastrongdesiretobesuccessful,rich,orpowerful雄心勃勃的ambitious“Youcouldn'thavedraggedJimmyoutofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.”
Charactersofthestorystubborn“forhealwayswasthetruest,staunchestoldchapintheworld.”true,staunch,loyalandreliableWords
Words
JimmyWellstheman’sbestchum(friend)beveryunwillingtochangeone’smind固執(zhí)的Task3.Plot
(Whathappened?)20yearsagoBeginningDuringthepast20yearsDevelopment20yearslater(now)ClimaxEndingdined,differentchoices,madeapromisecorresponded,losttrack,kepthustling(theman)camebackatthesameplaceandtimeBeginningDevelopmentClimaxEndingStep3THINKANDSHARETask4Nowreadthenotefromtheoriginalendingandfindoutwhatactuallyhappened.Bob'sfriendJimmyhadBobarrestedbyaplainclothesman!O.Henry-styleendings
1Whatdoesthenotetellyouabouttheendingofthestory?2HowdoyouthinkBobwouldreactwhenhereadthenote?3.Doyoulikethisending?Giveyourreasons.Jimmywasapoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfilhisdutyandhaveBobarrestedbyaplainclothesman.Lawvs.Loveupset;annoyed;angry;mad;ashamed;regretful,calmTask5ThemeDoyou
thinkthat
Jimmy
didtheright
thing
?
Why
orwhy
not
?FriendshipLaw
and
DutyStep5Summary
A
real
friend
cannot
only
shareour
happiness
,
butalso
…When
we
aredown
,friendswill…
;When
we
lose
our
directions,friendswill…
;When
we
do
something
wrong
,friendswill…
;inischeckingandTheto
startexactlyconditionsdistanceAlthough/ThoughtruestPeriod2Languagepoints1.(最)因…...而出名2.出乎意料的結(jié)局3.besetin…4.下班5.走上前6.臉上有疤7.動(dòng)身去西部8.發(fā)財(cái);賺大錢9.figurethat…figureoutsth.10.收到某人來(lái)信11.出現(xiàn)12.It’sworthit.be(best)knownfor…asurpriseending以……為背景l(fā)eaveworkgoupto...have
ascaronthefacestart/leavefortheWestmakeone’sfortune認(rèn)為…
弄明白…10.hearfromsb./receivealetterfromsb.11.turnup/showup12.這是值得的。1.Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.(翻譯)
我們認(rèn)為,在20年里,我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該安排好自己的命運(yùn),創(chuàng)造出自己的財(cái)富,不管他們干什么。workout:tosolveaproblem計(jì)算出;解決;鍛煉egThey’llworkoutwhattodonexttogether.egSusankeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.Ican’tworkoutthispuzzle.
2.Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’s
worthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.今晚我千里迢迢來(lái)到這里,就是為了站在這扇門前,如果我的老伴出現(xiàn),這一切都是值得的。beworthit:usedforsayingthatthereisagoodenoughreasonfordoingsomething值得eg.Itwashardwork,butitwasworthitintheend.【拓展】1)beworthsomemoney某物值多少錢2)bewellworthdoing
某事很值得做在worth前加上“well”表示程度;“doing”用主動(dòng)式表示與邏輯主語(yǔ)之間的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系ReadBob’sstoryafterhewasreleasedfromjailandanswerthequestions.Writinganendingtoastory.P62PhrasesonPage621.stepoutofjailintothecoldwind2.feellostandhelpless3.Hesmiledbitterly,not________(know)wheretogo.4.HehadnofamilyandhadneverheardawordfromJimmy.5.beashamedof…6.longfor7.turnaround8.afamiliar–lookingmaninhisthirties9.Doubtfully,Bobunfoldedthenote.10.bythetime11.shoutinsurprise1.HowdidBobfeelwhenhefinallygotoutofjail?Bobfeltlostandhelpless.2.Whatkingofendingisthis?Morethanonedescriptionmaybesuitable.□Ahappyending.□
Asadending.□
Asurpriseending.□
Anopenending.3.Doyoulikethisending?Giveyourreasons.√√ComeupwithyourownendingtoJimmyandBob’sstory,twentyyearsafterBobwasarrested.Answerthequestionstohelpyou.1.Whattypeofendingwillitbe?2.Doyou
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