Unit4FriendsforeverDevelopingideas課件-高中英語

AFTER

TWENTYYEARSO.HenryDoyouknowanythingabouthisstories?O.Henry’sstoriesarebestknownfordramaticorsurpriseendings.Peoplenowrefertosuchendingsas“O.Henry-styleendings”.Intheseendings,therewillbeasuddentwist（轉(zhuǎn)折）thatresultsinanunexpectedchangeofthecharacters’innerworld,experience,destiny,etc,thuscreatinganunexpectedyetunderstandableresult..Suchendingswillmakethestorymoreappealinganddramatic,aswellasmorememorableforitsreaders.

CanyounamesomestoriesofO.Henry?TheLastLeafTheGiftoftheMagiTheCopandtheAnthem

BasicelementsofanovelSettingCharactersPlotThemeTask1.

Setting(where,when)

Place:______________________________________Time:______________________________________Atmosphere:________________________________NewYork,outsideashopatnightcold,dark,quietCharacter1:___________Personalities:_________________________________Character2:___________Personalities:_________________________________Character3:___________Personalities:_________________________________

Step2.CAREFULREADING

Task2Characters(who)

ambitiousApolicemanApolicemanwhoischeckingtheareaseesamanoutsideashop.ActionsresponsibleActionscheckingtheareaandmeetsthemanCharactersofthestoryHegoesuptothemanandfindshehasascaronhisface.carefulTIPS:Payattentiontothewordsandtheactionsinthestory.ambitious“IwastostartfortheWesttomakemyfortune.”Words

loyal，faithfulkeeptohispromiseWordsWords“TheWestisaprettybigplace,andIkepthustlingaroundoveritprettylively.”“Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’sworthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.”ambitious,hard-working

Charactersofthestorythemanwaitingforhisfriend,withascaronhisfaceadventurousbewillingtotakerisksandtotrynewmethods有冒險(xiǎn)精神的bebusywithhavingastrongdesiretobesuccessful,rich,orpowerful雄心勃勃的ambitious“Youcouldn'thavedraggedJimmyoutofNewYork;hethoughtitwastheonlyplaceonearth.”

Charactersofthestorystubborn“forhealwayswasthetruest,staunchestoldchapintheworld.”true,staunch,loyalandreliableWords

Words

JimmyWellstheman’sbestchum(friend)beveryunwillingtochangeone’smind固執(zhí)的Task3.Plot

(Whathappened?)20yearsagoBeginningDuringthepast20yearsDevelopment20yearslater(now)ClimaxEndingdined,differentchoices,madeapromisecorresponded,losttrack,kepthustling(theman)camebackatthesameplaceandtimeBeginningDevelopmentClimaxEndingStep3THINKANDSHARETask4Nowreadthenotefromtheoriginalendingandfindoutwhatactuallyhappened.Bob'sfriendJimmyhadBobarrestedbyaplainclothesman!O.Henry-styleendings

1Whatdoesthenotetellyouabouttheendingofthestory?2HowdoyouthinkBobwouldreactwhenhereadthenote?3.Doyoulikethisending?Giveyourreasons.Jimmywasapoliceman.Heturnedupastheyagreedtwentyyearsearlier,buthedecidedtofulfilhisdutyandhaveBobarrestedbyaplainclothesman.Lawvs.Loveupset;annoyed;angry;mad;ashamed;regretful,calmTask5ThemeDoyou

thinkthat

Jimmy

didtheright

thing

?

Why

orwhy

not

?FriendshipLaw

and

DutyStep5Summary

A

real

friend

cannot

only

shareour

happiness

，

butalso

…When

we

aredown

，friendswill…

；When

we

lose

our

directions，friendswill…

；When

we

do

something

wrong

，friendswill…

；inischeckingandTheto

startexactlyconditionsdistanceAlthough/ThoughtruestPeriod2Languagepoints1.（最）因…...而出名2.出乎意料的結(jié)局3.besetin…4.下班5.走上前6.臉上有疤7.動(dòng)身去西部8.發(fā)財(cái)；賺大錢9.figurethat…figureoutsth.10.收到某人來信11.出現(xiàn)12.It’sworthit.be(best)knownfor…asurpriseending以……為背景l(fā)eaveworkgoupto...have

ascaronthefacestart/leavefortheWestmakeone’sfortune認(rèn)為…

弄明白…10.hearfromsb./receivealetterfromsb.11.turnup/showup12.這是值得的。1.Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade,whatevertheyweregoingtobe.(翻譯)

我們認(rèn)為，在20年里，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該安排好自己的命運(yùn)，創(chuàng)造出自己的財(cái)富，不管他們干什么。workout:tosolveaproblem計(jì)算出；解決；鍛煉egThey’llworkoutwhattodonexttogether.egSusankeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.Ican’tworkoutthispuzzle.

2.Icameathousandmilestostandinthisdoortonight,andit’s

worthitifmyoldpartnerturnsup.今晚我千里迢迢來到這里，就是為了站在這扇門前，如果我的老伴出現(xiàn)，這一切都是值得的。beworthit:usedforsayingthatthereisagoodenoughreasonfordoingsomething值得eg.Itwashardwork,butitwasworthitintheend.【拓展】1)beworthsomemoney某物值多少錢2)bewellworthdoing

某事很值得做在worth前加上“well”表示程度；“doing”用主動(dòng)式表示與邏輯主語之間的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系ReadBob’sstoryafterhewasreleasedfromjailandanswerthequestions.Writinganendingtoastory.P62PhrasesonPage621.stepoutofjailintothecoldwind2.feellostandhelpless3.Hesmiledbitterly,not________(know)wheretogo.4.HehadnofamilyandhadneverheardawordfromJimmy.5.beashamedof…6.longfor7.turnaround8.afamiliar–lookingmaninhisthirties9.Doubtfully,Bobunfoldedthenote.10.bythetime11.shoutinsurprise1.HowdidBobfeelwhenhefinallygotoutofjail?Bobfeltlostandhelpless.2.Whatkingofendingisthis?Morethanonedescriptionmaybesuitable.□Ahappyending.□

Asadending.□

Asurpriseending.□

Anopenending.3.Doyoulikethisending?Giveyourreasons.√√ComeupwithyourownendingtoJimmyandBob’sstory,twentyyearsafterBobwasarrested.Answerthequestionstohelpyou.1.Whattypeofendingwillitbe?2.Doyou