2023-2024學(xué)年三門峽市2024屆高三上學(xué)期一模（第一次大練習(xí)）英語試卷（含答案）

★2024年1月25日三門峽市2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高三第一次大練習(xí)英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyacamera.B.Takephotos.C.Helpthewoman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abicycle.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Asecond-handbook.3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.4.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Playingtennis.B.Repairingherbike.C.Havingsupperfirst.5.WhenshouldSusangotomeetProfessorBrown?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'stie?A.It'soutofstyle.B.Itscoloristoolight.C.Itdoesn'tmatchhissuit.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Tohaveajobinterview.B.Toattendafashionparty.C.ToappearonaTVshow.【高三英語試卷第1頁(共8頁)】聽下面一段對話，回答第8和9兩個小題。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itoffersmanytastydishes.B.It'sthebiggestonearound.C.It'sfamousforitsseafood.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12三個小題。10.Howlongdothecourseslast?A.For27days.B.For37days.C.For47days.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthecourses?A.Mostofthemareintheafternoon.B.Someofthemareinthelibrary.C.Someareaboutaudio-visualtraining.12.Whocanprobablygiveatimetabletothegirl?A.Herteacher.B.Theman.C.Theman'scolleague.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16四個小題。13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Seeacarshow.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.聽下面一段對話，回答第17至20四個小題。17.Whatisthesuitableplaceforthinkinginthespeaker'sopinion?A.Abrightplace.B.Awarmplace.C.Aquietplace.18.Whatdoesthespeakerbelieveisthemostimportantwhendoingthings?A.Happiness.B.Payment.C.Imagination.19.Whyarepeopleadvisedtowritedowngoalsclearly?A.Toremindthemselves.B.Toavoidmistakes.C.Tohelprelaxthemselves.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtohostaprogram.B.Howtoplanforourfuture.C.Howtogivesuggestions.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFORRENTLarge,sunnyofficeinconvenientdowntownlocation,neartwobusroutes,ampleparkingattheback.900sq.feetdividedintotwoprivateofficesandcomfortablereceptionarea,smallkitchen,onebathroom.Modem10-storybuildingwithtwoelevators.$1,750/month.Firstmonth'srentandsecuritydepositequaltoonemonth'srentrequiredtomovein.Tosee,callCityOfficeRentalsat382-0838between8:30and4:30,Tues.-Sat.【高三英語試卷第2頁(共8頁)】To:MarilynSawyerFrom:PaulLebowskiSent:Tuesday,October3Subject:OfficerentalMarilyn,Here'salinktoanofficerentaladIfoundonline:/10-01.Ithinkit'sworthlookingateventhoughtherentisabithigh.Iknowitisagooddealmorethanwearepayingnow,butlookatthesize.It'stwiceasbigasourcurrentoffice,andI'msurewecanusethespace.Andithasakitchen,abathroomandareceptionareajustlikewehavenow.Unfortunately,itisnowherenearasubwaystation.ThatisaconvenienceIwouldmisshaving,butitdoeshaveparking,unlikeourcurrentoffice.I'msureourclientswouldappreciatethat.Itwouldalsobegoodtobeinabuildingwithanelevator.I'mreallytiredofusingthestairs.I'dliketoseethespaceassoonaspossible.Couldyoucallandmakeanappointment?Tryandgetonefortomorrowifyoucan,becauseafterthatI'llbeawayuntilnextMonday,asyouknow.Thanks.Paul21.HowbigisMarilynandPaul'scurrentoffice?A.450squarefeet.B.750squarefeet.C.900squarefeet.D.1,750squarefeet.22.WhatistrueofMarilynandPaul'scurrentoffice?A.Itcostmorethantheadvertisedoffice.B.Itisina10-storybuilding.C.Itisinabuildingwithanelevator.D.Itisnearthesubway.23.WhendoesPaulwanttoseetheoffice?A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.ThursdayBItwasaquietmorninginthelibrary,andwelibrarianswereenjoyingaratherloudchat.Suddenly,apatronmarcheduptous,gaveusanannoyed“Shush!”andwentbacktoherseat.Howstrangeforagroupoflibrarianstobeshushedbyapatron!Shouldn'titbetheotherwayaround?Well,it'scomplicated.Ifyou'relikeme,amiddle-agedwoman,youprobablyrememberlibrariesasplacesofsilentreading.Thesedays,however,librariesaremorelikeactivecommunitycenters.Inthepast,mostlibrariesdidn'tfocusmuchonprogramsforkidswhoseagemadeitimpossibleforthemtobequietondemand.Butgrowingknowledgeabouttheimportanceofkidsandteenslearningthroughhands-onexperienceshassincecausedaseachangeinhowlibrariesconnectwithyoungreaders.Nowlibrariesbeginofferinginteractiveprogramsforkids,includingcrafts,boardgames,andstorytimes.Thesetypesofprogramscertainlyaren'tdesignedtobesilent.Alongwithmoreprogramsforever-youngerchildren,technologytodayhasplayedapartinthetransformationoflibrariesintoplaceswherebothkidsandadultscanusecomputers,makesomethingona3Dprinterandmore.Inaddition,manylibrariesnowofferprogramsforadults,whocanparticipateinbookdiscussion,learncalligraphy,andeventakecollegeclasses.Ofcourse,librariesstillneedpeacefulphones.Thesedays,manylibrarieshaveglassed-offstudyroomsorquietareas.Theyarealsolessnoisyintheearlyafternoons,aftermorningchildren'sprogramsandbeforetheafter-schoolkidcrowdarrive.【高三英語試卷第3頁(共8頁)】It'scleartomenowthatonthedaymycolleaguesandIwereshushedbyapatron,weshouldhavebeenusingour“l(fā)ibraryvoices”aswetalked.Still,it'sunlikelythatlibrarieswilleverreturntothedayswhentheywereplacesofsilence.There'sjusttoomuchfunandlearninghappening.24.Howdidtheauthorrespondtothepatron'sbehavior?A.Sheapprovedofit.B.Shewasdisappointedatit.C.Shewasastonishedatit.D.Shehesitatedaboutit.25.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thepastandthepresentoflibraries.B.Theactivitiesforyoungchildreninlibraries.C.Theconnectionbetweenlibrariesandreaders.D.Thereasonforthechangeoflibraries.26.Whatcanwelearnabouttoday'slibraries?A.Theystillprovidesilentreadingplaces.B.Theyheavilydependontechnology.C.Theyofferonlineprogramsforadults.D.Theycaremuchabouttimearrangement.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ReadingCanbeFuninLibrariesB.LibrariesShouldbeLoudC.LibrariesMakeLearningHappenD.LibraryProgramsTargetChildrenCThesedays,it'snotunusualtoseemiddle-agedmencollectingStarWarsactionfigures,officeworkerswearingHelloKittyaccessories,orcelebritieslikeDavidBeckhamplayingwithLegobricks.It'sbecomingmoreandmorecommontoseeadultstakinganinterestintoys,comicbooksandtheactivitiesthataretraditionallyassociatedwithchildren.Thisphenomenonhasgivenrisetoanewword:kidult.Whatliesbehindthephenomenon?Oneisaboutadults’nostalgia(懷舊之情)forthecarefreedaysofchildhood,andthisisespeciallytruewithtoday'sfast-paced,stressfullifestyles.Anotherisaboutasocietalchangeinrecentdecadeswherepeoplearestartingfamilieslater.Asaresult,theyhavemoretimeandmoneytospendonthemselves.Someadultscouldonlywindow-shopfortheirdreamtoyswhentheywerekids,butnowtheycanaffordthatradio-controlledcarorhigh-priceddolltheyhavealwayswanted.Businesseshavebeenquicktoexploitthekidulttrend,andthenumberoftoystoresthattargetadultshasrisen.Companiesarerepackagingproductsfrompastdecadesandalsobringingoutnewonesforadults.Lego,forexample,hasbroughtoutanarchitecturalseriesfeaturinglandmarksfromaroundtheworld.Societytraditionallydisapprovesofadultswhorefusetoputasidechildhoodinterests,viewingtherefusalasasignofsocialimmaturityandirresponsibility.Thosewhoagreewiththisviewsometimesclaimthatkidultsaresufferingfromthepop-psychologyconceptknownasPeterPanSyndrome,ananomaly(異常)thatpeopleremainemotionallyatthelevelofteenagers.Onagranderscale,thesekidultopponentsarguethatsuchdelayedadulthoodcausescouplestomarrylaterandhavefewerchildren.Thisinturncanleadtoshrinkingnationaleconomies,forthereneedstobeagenerationalreplenishmentoftheworkforce.Fromthestandpointofkidults,though,thisphenomenonisseenasnothingbutharmlessfun.Kidultsinsistthathavingyouthfulinterestskeepsthemyoung,happyandcreative,andtheirrefusaltoconformtosociety'sacceptabletastesshowsindependentthinking.Besides,theyarguethatbeingpartofthesocialtrendofdelayedadulthoodisnotpurelyapersonalchoice.Therealcausesincludeexpensivehousing,increasededucationalrequirementsforemploymentandpoorworkopportunities.【高三英語試卷第4頁(共8頁)】Whetherthekidultphenomenonwillcontinuetogroworprovetobeapassingtrendisanyone’sguess.Asthedebateaboutitcontinues,rememberthatthereisnothingwrongwithbeingyoungatheart.28.Whatdoesthekidultphenomenonreferto?A.Adultsactlikechildren.B.Adultslikeplayingwithchildren.C.Adultsgoinforcollectingtoys.D.Adultshavechild-liketastes.29.Whichofthefollowingmightcausetheemergenceofkidults?A.Highpressureofmodernlife.B.Morechoicesabouttoys.C.Differentlivingconditions.D.Goodmemoriesofchildhood.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exploit”probablymean?A.Getusedto.B.Lookforwardto.C.Makewayfor.D.Takeadvantageof.31.Howdoesthetextdealwiththedebateaboutkidults?A.Bystronglyopposingkidultopponents.B.Byrefusingtotakeastandontheissue.C.Bypresentingbothsidesoftheargument.D.Byconvincingreaderstoacceptkidults.DIn2020,OpenAI,aresearchlabinSanFrancisco,revealedasystemcalledGPT-3.Itiswhatartificialintelligenceresearcherscallaneuralnetwork,afterthewebofneuronsinthehumanbrain.Aneuralnetworkisreallyamathematicalsystemthatlearnsskillsbylocatingpatternsinvastamountsofdigitaldata.Byanalyzingthousandsofcatphotos,forinstance,itcanlearntorecognizeacat.“Wecallit‘a(chǎn)rtificialintelligence,’butabetternamemightbe‘findingstatisticalpatternsfromlargedatasets’,”saidDr.Gopnik,theBerkeleyprofessor.Morerecently,researchersatplaceslikeGoogleandOpenAIbeganbuildingneuralnetworksthatlearnedfromenormousamountsofprose,includingdigitalbooksandWikipediaarticlesbythethousands.GPT-3isanexample.Asitanalyzedallthatdigitaltext,itbuiltwhatyoumightcallamathematicalmapofhumanlanguagemorethan175billiondatapointsthatdescribehowwepiecewordstogether.Usingthismap,itcanperformmanydifferenttasks,likepenningspeeches,writingcomputerprogramsandhavingaconversation.Buttherearelimitations.IfyouaskGPT-3for10speechesinthevoiceofMarkTwain,itmightgiveyoufivethatsoundremarkablylikethefamouswriterandfiveothersthatcomenowhereclose.Computerprogrammersusethetechnologytocreatesmallsnippets(一小段)ofcodetheycanslipintolargerprograms,butmoreoftenthannottheyhavetoeditandadjustwhateveritgivesthem.Still,Dr.Gopnikdescribedthiskindofsystemasintelligent.“Itisnotintelligentinthewayhumansare.Itislikeanunfamiliarformofintelligence,”hesaid.“Butitstillcounts.”Dr.Gopnikandmanyothersinthefieldareconfidentthattheyareonapathtobuildingamachinethatcandoanythingthehumanbraincando.Thisconfidenceshinesthroughwhentheydiscusscurrenttechnologies.HeadmitsthatsomeA.I.researchers“struggletodifferentiatebetweenrealityandsciencefiction.”Buthebelievestheseresearchersstillserveavaluablerole.“Theyhelpusdreamofthefullrangeofthepossible,”hesaid.Perhapstheydo.Butfortherestofus,thesedreamscangetinthewayoftheissuesthatdeserveourattention.32.WhichofthefollowingstatementscorrectlydescribesGPT-3?A.Itismeanttomonitorhuman'sneuronwebs.B.Itstoreslimitlessdatainitsmathematicalsystem.C.Itcanidentifyimagesandemployhumanlanguage.D.Itstudiespicturesanddigitalbookstoinventpatterns.【高三英語試卷第5頁(共8頁)】33Inparagraph3,theexampleofcomputerprogrammersisusedtoA.showtheprocessofslippingcodeintoprogramB.warnprogrammersagainsttechnologyC.illustrateGPT-3isfarfromperfectD.explainwhyGPT-3failstofindMarkTwain'sspeeches34.WhatdoesDr.GopnikthinkofthemathematicalsystemofGPT-3?A.Hefindsitvaluablebecauseitmaximizesthecurrenttechnologies.B.HethinkshighlyofitbecauseitplaysavaluableroleinA.I.research.C.Hedoubtsitsworththoughitisremarkablysimilartoahumanbrain.D.Hebelievesitwillinterruptourthinkingthoughitdiffersfromsciencefiction.35.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsA.I.?A.Opposed.B.Enthusiastic.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenfacedwiththedecisiontogetoutofbedorhaveafewmoreminutesofsleep,whichdoyouchoose?36AsleepresearcherTillRoen,hasrecentlyconductedastudy37Andwhiletherearenoofficialnumbersonsnoozing(打盹),aquicksurveyofsocialmediamakesitclearthathittingthesnoozebuttonispopular.Astohowthesnoozebuttonwillaffectyourday,scientistshavemixedopinions.Somescientiststhinkpeoplewhohitthesnoozebuttoninthemorningsareactuallyclever,creativeandhappy38“Ifeelthathittingthesnoozebuttonhasgottobeoneoftheworstthingsthateverhappenedtohumansleep,”researcherJonathanHorowitzsaid.“Thechancesofyou‘snoozing’andactuallyexperiencingameaningfulrestareclosetozero.”Accordingtosomesleepexperts,yousimplyhitthesnoozebutton39Andthatwillthrowyourselfintoadeepstateofbeingsleepy.Thebodyneedssometimetowakeup.Therefore,whenreturningtowhatwillbealightsleepforabriefperiodoftime,youareputtingyourbodybackintoasleepmodebeforewakingitagain.Atthatpointyourbodywon'tknowwhatitwants,resultinginasortofhalfawakenstate.40ThekeyistoformahealthysleepcycleFocusyoureffortsongettingenoughsleepeachnightandwakingupatthesametimeeachdaysothatwhenyouralarmgoesoffyoufeelrested.A.Butsomesaidthathittingthesnoozebuttonwillruinyourday.B.Believeitornot,thatdecisioncouldmakeadifferenceintherestofyourday.C.Howcanyoureallytakeadvantageofanalarmclock?D.It'ssignificanttomakeuseofwillpowertostruggleoffbed.E.About85percentofAmericansuseanalarmclocktowakeup.F.Hopefully,thefollowingwayswillhelpyoukeeprefreshedinthemorning.G.Infactyouareconfusingyourbodyandmind.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JackyHunt-Broersma,anativeofSouthAfrica,sethergoalinmid-January.Andsincethenshehasbeenrunning262mileseveryday,aboutthe41ofamarathonOnSaturday,shecompletedher104thmarathona(an)42sheexpectstobeconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordsIfso,shewouldthen43aworldrecordfor104backtoback(持續(xù)的)marathonruns,twomorethanherprevious44【高三英語試卷第6頁(共8頁)】HuntBroersma45halfofherleftlegtoarareformofcancerin2001“Thebiggest46wasacceptingthatpartofmybodywasgone,”shesaid“Untilfiveyearsago,Iwasnotvery47Butafter48running,Idecidedtogiveitatry”Currently,shekeepsrunningonafalse49madeoutofcarbonfiberThecarbonfiberblade(刀鋒)sheuses,designedspecificallyfor50,costsabout$10,000ButHuntBroersmasaysher51hasbeenwellworthwhile“Runningreally52mylife,”shesaid“ItgavemeasenseoffreedomIfellinlovewiththeprocessof53mybodyfurtherjusttoseewhatIcoulddo.”HuntBroersmaishopingto54asinglethoughtinothers“You’re55thanyouthinkandyou'recapableofsomuchmore.”41. A.background B.theme C.distance D.speed42. A.experiment B.achievement C.invention D.program43. A.recover B.witness C.design D.hold44. A.measure B.goal C.rank D.position45. A.owed B.donated C.devoted D.lost46. A.struggle B.possibility C.opportunity D.regret47. A.active B.sensitive C.negative D.reliable48. A.stickinginto B.breakinginto C.lookinginto D.bumpinto49. A.machine B.leg C.track D.runway50. A.running B.training C.operation D.competition51. A.project B.arrangement C.analysis D.investment52. A.recorded B.changed C.reflected D.limited53. A.approaching B.supporting C.pushing D.adjusting54. A.describe B.seek C.collect D.inspire55. A.stronger B.healthier C.stricter D.braver第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Acupuncture(針灸),atraditionalChinesemedicalpractice,(56)(be)theremedyfor(57)(count)patientssinceancienttimesBeforemodernmedicinecametolife,ancientChineseusedstonetoolstorelievepain.Overtime,thisprimitivepracticegraduallyevolved(58)acomprehensiveandprofoundmedicalsystemandshapedtherootofacupuncture(59)(aim)atpromotingthebody'sselfregulatingfunctions,acupunctureemphasizesall-inclusivetreatment,balanceofbodilyfunctionsandoverallphysiologicalwellbeing,(60)therapeuticprinciplesareinlinewiththephilosophicalconceptsoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Practicescanvaryinforms,includingneedleinsertion,cuppingandscraping.Needleinsertion,(61)mostcommonmethod,(62)(carry)outbyinsertinghairthinneedlesintomeridians,withspecificpointsonthebodythatchannelvitalenergy(theqi).Practitionerslift,twirlandrotateneedlestounblocktheflowofenergyandstimulatethebody'sinnatepotentialtoheal(63)(it).LookingbeyondChina,acupuncturehasbecomeaglobaltherapy.Accordingtoa2019WHOreport,acupunctureisusedin113ofits120membercountries,(64)(illustrate)itswidespreadrecognitionandapplication.Witharichhistoryanddeepculturalsignificance,acupuncturehasseenmany(65)(advance)inscientificresearchandmodernmedicine,whichisnowanembodimentofprofoundculturalheritageandahistoricpathtohealing.【高三英語試卷第7頁(共8頁)】第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，得知你的交換生好友Peter今年寒假因故無法回國。請你給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.給予安慰;2.邀請他到你家過春節(jié)；3.表達(dá)期待。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearPeter,YoursLiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Tomwasworkinginabigcompany.Hehadbeenontheroadvisitingpeopleformorethanamonthwithoutgoinghome.Hecouldn'twaittogetbacktoseehiswifeandchildren.ItwascominguponMother'sDay,andheusuallytriedtomakeit“backhome”,butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Thedaywhenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,“IknowwhatIwilldo.I'llsendmymothersomeroses.”Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawayoungboytalkingtothegirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforfivedollars,Ms.?”theboyasked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheyoungboywouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No,Ihavetohaveroses,”hesaid,“Mymumwasbadlysicklastyearandthereisn'tmuchtimeleftforher.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.Ithastoberedroses,becausethatisherfavorite.”Hewasstubborn.ThegirlintheshoplookedupatTomandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideofTomwastouchedbytheboy'svoice.Hewantedtogetthoserosessobadly.Tomhadbeenblessedinhisbusiness,andhelookedatthegirlandsilentlysaidthathewouldpayfortheboy'sroses.Thegirllookedattheyoungmanandsaid,“OK,Iwillgiveyouadozenredrosesforyourdollars.”Theyoungboyalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandrandownthestore.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Tomorderedhisownflowersandaskedthegirltohaveitdeliveredtohismother.Afterthat,withareliefhedrovedowntheroad.Notlongafterhisdriving,hesawtheboywalkingtoahospitalnearby.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。TomstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungboyTomwentintothecarwithadeepsenseofshame【高三英語試卷第8頁(共8頁)】2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高三第一次大練習(xí)英語參考答案第一部分：聽力1—5BACAB6—10ACACB11—15CCBAC16—20BCAAB第二部分：閱讀理解A篇:ADCB篇:CDABC篇:DADCD篇:CCBA七選五:BEAGC第三部分：語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：完型填空：41-45CBDBD46-50AACBA51-55DBCDA第二節(jié)：語法填空：56.hasbeen57.countless58.into59.Aimed60.whose61.the62.iscarried63.itself64.illustrating65.advancements第四部分：寫作第一節(jié)(滿分15分)Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Ryan,I'msorrytohearthatyoucan'tgobacktoyourcountrythiswinterholiday.Iknowyoumayfeelupsetandhomesick,butyoucanseizethisopportunitytoexperiencetheSpringFestivalinChina.I'dliketoinviteyoutomyhousetospendthefestival.Sinceyouhavebeeninterestedinthisfestival,youcanenjoyrelevantactivities,suchasputtingupcoupletsandsettingofffirefoxkers.Additionally,myfatherisgoodatcookingbothtraditionalChinesefoodandWesternfood,soyouwillenjoyafeast.I'mlookingforwardtospendingawonderfulfestivalwithyou.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Onepossibleversion:TomstoppedhiscarandfollowedtheyoungboyThemomentTomwentintothehospitalroom,hesawawomanlyingonthebedunconscious.Theboyheldtheflowerstightlyandsobbed,“Dearmum,Iloveyou.Ibringyourfavoriteroses.ButnowhowIregretIdidn'ttellyouIloveyousomuch.”Tomcameupandpattedtheboyonhisshoulder,sayingthathiscompanyandloveisthebestgift.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadn'tvisitedhismumforalongtime.Theburdenofguiltweighedonhismind.TomwentintothecarwithadeepsenseofshameHismother'shomewasn'tfarfromhere,buthehadn'tseenherfortoolongatime.Hedidn'thaveatalkandsayhowmuchhelovedherforsolongatime.Reflectingonwhathehadplanned,Tomfeltaflushofshameburninghisface.Heturnedthecaranddrovetowardstheroadquicklytotheflowershop.Heaskedthegirltogivebacktheflowersbecausehewantedtosendthempersonallytohismum.HecouldhardlywaittoknockatthedoorandgiveawarmhugtohisMum.1聽力原文及參考答案：1.B【原文】M:I'vegotmycamerawithme.AmIallowedtotakephotoshere?W:Ithinkso.Itdoesn'tsayyoucan't.2.A【原文】W:Nicebike!Whendidyougetit?M:Mybrothergaveittomeasabirthdaygiftlastmonth.It'sasecond-handbike,butit'singoodcondition.3.C【原文】M:Excuseme,Madam?W:Yes?M:HowlongcanIkeepthebook?W:Foronemonth.Pleasemakesureyoureturnthebookbeforeit'sdue.4.A【原文】W:Ihaven'tdecidedwhattodothisweekend.M:Howaboutplayingtennisintheclubat4:00?W:Goodidea.ButI'llgetmybikerepairedfirst,andthenwecanhavesuppertogetherafterplayingtennis.5.B【原文】W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I'msorry,Susan.I'mseeingmystudentsthen.Whynotcomehalfanhourlater.6.A7.C【原文】M:I'mgoingonThompson'sshow.HowdoIlook?W:Yourredtie.M:What'swrongwithit?W:Well,redwasthecoloroflastyear.Nowit'slightblue.Fashionexpertssaythelightcolormakesamanlookconfidentandworthyoftrust.M:ButIlikered.W:Iknow,butyou'dbetterfollowthefashionasyouarehavinganinterviewonTV.8.A9.C【原文】M:I'vebeenheremanytimes.Therearequitealotofdeliciousdishestoch