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黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十中學(xué)2024屆中考四模英語試題含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A.themadderB.a(chǎn)madderC.a(chǎn)maddestD.themaddest2、—Tomwantstoknowifyou___apicnicnextSunday.—Yes.Butifit___,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;rainsC.have;willrain D.willhave;rains3、—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.A.culture B.invention C.custom D.information4、–Don’tworry!I’msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.--Butifhe______,whatcanIdo?It’sgettingdarkandit’sgoingtorain.A.won’tcomeB.doesn’tcomeC.isn’tcomingD.wouldn’tcome5、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A.I'dloveto B.Ican'tfindanyreasonC.Pleasedtomeetyou D.Nevermind6、Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.A.this;haveB.that;tohaveC.it’s;tohaveD.it’s;have7、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A.a(chǎn)neighteen-year-old B.a(chǎn)neighteen-years-old C.a(chǎn)neightyearsold8、—________________?—IamareporterfromCCTV.A.Whatdoyoudo B.HowdoyoudoC.What’sthematter D.Howdoyoulikeit9、Tonylikeswatchingcartoonsverymuch.Thepicturesofcartoonheroesare_____inhisroom.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere D.everywhere10、__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?_________theendof2019.A.How;Until B.What;Notuntil C.What;Until D.How;NotuntilⅡ.完形填空11、Readingisthekeytounknownworlds.WhenIopena1,Ienteracolorfulworld.TwentyThousandLeagueUndertheSeaisagreatbookthatIcan'tputdown.Itisaboutawonderfultripallaroundtheworld2thesurfaceofthesea.Thereisalsosunlightunderwater,soIcan3rocksandcoral(珊瑚)reflectingthesunlightinthewater.Itisfuntowalkinwater.Itisfuntowalkintheunderseaforest,4theleavesoftreesgrowwell.Butthereareotherworldstotraveltoaswell.Let’stakeabroom(掃帚)and5toHogwartswithHarryPorter.Hogwartsisamagic6forwizards(巫師).Studentstherehavemanyinterestingthings.TheyflyonbroomsandplayQuiddiitch,a(n)7likesoccerbutplayedinthesky.Thereisstill8tosee.IcangoandopenthegatetotheSecretGarden.Inthisstory,arichmanlocksuphisgardenbecausehisbelovedwifedied.ButMary,ayounggirl,comesto9thelifelessgarden.Thegrassandtreesturngreen,therosesbloomagain,andalostfriendshipcomesbacktoMary’slife.Readingbreakstimeanddistance.Ourlivesareshort,butthere’s10anendtoreading.IhopeIwillneverstopreading.1.A.window B.room C.door D.book2.A.under B.in C.over D.on3.A.hear B.look C.feel D.see4.A.which B.that C.what D.where5.A.walk B.run C.fly D.do6.A.office B.school C.bank D.home7.A.party B.interview C.test D.game8.A.less B.more C.larger D.smaller9.A.cleanup B.lookat C.takecareof D.lookfor10.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.often D.usuallyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Whenyouwereyoung,who1.(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2.(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifference3.rightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather’sDay.Sowhynotdosomething4.(thank)yourdad?TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialdaytohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife’s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune,8.shechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather’sDay.Therearemanywaystoshowyourloveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima10.(greet)cardorasmallpresentcanmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways.Ifshynessismakingyouuncomfortable,itmaybethetimeforafewlessonsinconfidence.Youcanbuildyourconfidencebyfollowingsomesuggestionsfromdoctors.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturndownpartyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.Prepareyourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofgoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketosharewithotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosayinadvance.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-conscious(自我意識)inagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenotalone.Otherpeoplearecaringabouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,butmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evensingersadmitthattheyoftenfeelshy.Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycanfacecamerasandthepublic.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards(回報).Butperhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeopleachancetoknowmoreaboutyou.1.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto__________________.A.explainhowshynessdevelopedB.provethatshynesscanbegotoverC.tellreadersthatshynessisnaturalD.suggestwaysofdealingwithshyness2.Whichofthesecanyouconcludefromthearticle?A.Theattempt(嘗試)toovercomeshynessisalwaysworthwhile.B.Singerschoosetheirworktofightshyness.C.Theattempttoovercomeshynessisalwaysbad.D.Shypeopleneverhaveanyfun.3.Whatisthesourceofsuggestionsforfightingshyness.A.Theauthorofthearticle.B.Shymenandwomen.C.Popularsingers.D.Doctors.4.Accordingtothepassage,ashypersonshould________________.A.trytobeconfident B.trytobeskilledC.performbetterwithothers D.becareful.5.Wherewouldthisarticleprobablyappear?A.Onthefrontpageofanewspaper.B.Inapopularmagazine.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inaninterestingstorybook.B14、Youknowhowmuchyourtelephonehaschangedoverthepast10years?Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenext10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves."Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow."saysAndrewPoliakofautomotive(機(jī)動車輛的)technologysupplierQNX."Weexpectself-drivingcarstobeamainstream(主流)thingbetween2020and2025."TheAmericancompanyGooglehasbeenworkingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Lastweek,thepoliceorderedoneofGoogle'scarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreakinganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.AnotherAmericancompany,Tesla,addedan"Autopilot"feature(特點)toitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,brake(剎車)anddrivebyitself.Youcantakecontrolofdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors(感應(yīng)器)toknowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshouldspeeduporslowdown.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Itkeepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.Itdoesnotworkwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeature(特點)ofaTeslaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtimetrustingthecartodowhatitshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutcancelingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip.Shewantedtotakecontrolateverycornerintheroadandhitthebrakewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown.However,thecardroveperfectlyitself.OthercompanieslikeMarcedes-Benz,Audi,BMW,VolvoandToyotaareallworkingonself-drivingcars,too.1.WhatdoAndrewPoliak'swordsprobablymean?______A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletomakeself-drivingcarsnow.B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemarketin2020.C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthenearfuture.D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OneoftheGooglecarswasfinedforbreakingthelawlastweek.B.TheTesla’scarwithAutopilotfeaturecansensetrafficlightsinfrontofit.C.TeslaAutopilotcarworkedmuchbetterthanReporterCarolynexpected.D.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydrivingaswellaslocal-roaddriving.3.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningas“autopilot”______.A.speedupB.self-driveC.slowdownD.brake4.Accordingtothetext,howmanycompaniesmentioned(提到)areworkingonself-drivingcars?A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that______.A.Self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays.B.Self-drivingwouldbetrustedbyanyone.C.Self-drivingcarswillbetotallysafeinthefuture.D.Self-drivingcarsstillneedimproving.C15、Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandstartedtoworkasateacheratRidgway’sschoolofadventure(冒險)inScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold—waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures;hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong—distanceexpedition(探險)towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissledupandovertherockymountains.SaundershasbecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatchangedSaunders?A.Afriend’swords. B.Amountainbike.C.His18thbirthdaygift. D.Hisfirstmarathon.2.WhatdidSaundersdoin2001?A.Hedecidedtobuilduphisbody.B.HemetJohnRidgwayinScotland.C.Heworkedasateacheratschool.D.HetookanadventuretotheNorthPole.3.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports.B.HeistheyoungestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.D.Heisagoodteacheratschool.D16、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(獻(xiàn)血活動),andyoucanhelp.HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou![來源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小冊子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.A.intheschooloffice B.a(chǎn)ttheschoolgateC.intheschoolcanteen D.ontheschoolplayground3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?A.OnSeptember20. B.OnSeptember21.C.OnOctober20. D.OnOctober21.E17、LiuJinyin,ayoungfarmerinavillageofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,hasattractednearly100,000followersbybroadcasting(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)hisdailylifeintheruralarea.Withinsixmonths,Liumade80,000yuan.Someofhisfollowerssaidhisbroadcastsremindedthemoftheirchildhoodmemories.Theriseoflivestreaming(直播的興起)hasgivenordinarypeoplechancestoreceivemoreattentionandmakethewaystheycanmakemoney.However,vulgar(粗俗的)contentandlackoforiginalityhavelongbeencriticized(批評)bysociety.ThebroadcastsofLiustandoutbecauseoftheirdifferentcontent—cleancontentthatisclosetoreallife,suchasfeedingpigs,transplantingriceseedlings(插秧),andcatchingfish.Liu’svideosalsoopenawindowforthepeoplelivingincitiesortownstoknowmoreaboutvillagelife.Liudoesnotaskforanygiftsfromhisviewers.Instead,heletsthebroadcastsserveasaplatform(平臺)forpeopletoexchangeideasandmakefriends.Liu’sparentshavefoundithardtoaccepthismoneyearningplanandcriticizedtheirson.Honestlyspeaking,broadcastingone’sdailylifeisnotaproperjob.ButaccordingtoKarlMarx,whenwechooseacareer,weshouldguideourchoiceofthecareerfromthehappinessofhumanbeingsandourownperfection.Startingfromthecountryside,Liumixeshispersonaldevelopmentwiththebuildingofanewsocialist(社會主義)countryside.Hiscareerofbroadcastingthedailylifeinthevillageisacareerthatisworthexploring.1.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatLiulivein_________.A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.InthesoutheastofChina.D.InavillageofShanxinProvince.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutLiu’sbroadcasts?A.Peoplewholiveinthecitycanlearnaboutvillagelifefromthebroadcasts.B.Peoplecanexchangeideaswithoneanotherfromthebroadcasts.C.Peoplecanmakefriendswitheachotherfromthebroadcasts.D.Liuuseshisbroadcaststoaskforpresentsfromhisviewers.3.WhatdoLiu’sparentsthinkoftheirson’sbroadcasts?A.It’snoteasyforthemtoacceptLiu’sbroadcasts.B.TheyacceptLiu’sbroadcastsalthoughtheydon'tlikethem.C.TheyarehappywithLiu’sbroadcasts.D.Theyadvisedtheirsontofindajobinthecitytomakealiving.4.AllthefollowingthingsarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT__________.A.theamountofmoneyLiu’searnedfromhisbroadcasts.B.thenumberofpeopleonLiu’sbroadcasts.C.thedisadvantagesofLiu’sbroadcasts.D.thereasonwhyLiu’sbroadcastswerewatchedbypeople.5.What’sthewriter’sopiniononLiu’scareer?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hesupportsit.C.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit.D.Heisn’tinterestedinit.F18、YUTIAN,Sept.6—Twenty-sevenstudentsofaprimaryschoolinYutianCountyofTangshaninHebeiProvincewerereceivingmedicaltreatmentonTuesdayafterfoodpoisoning(食物中毒).
Thesickchildrenarefromthecountry'sYuyingPrimarySchool,aprivateboardingschoolwithover800students.
LANZHOU,Aug.24—ThedeathtollinafoodpoisoningaccidentinGansuProvincehasrisentothree.ThethreediedintheNo.2People'sHospitalinLongxiCounty.
Thevictims(受害者)hadalleatenalocalsnackmadeofbeanjellyandroastchickeninWenfengTownship,LongxiCounty.
School-foodpoisoningscallforstricteractions
Aslotsoffoodpoisoningcasesamongstudentsmadethegovernmentrequire(要求)schoo
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