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江蘇省蘇州昆山、太倉市2024屆中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopen______itisreallycold.A.unless B.when C.if D.Since2、It’s
said
that
many
workers
in
our
city
have
_________
some
organizations
to
help
the
elderly
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the
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people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould
learn
from
them.A.stayed
up B.put
up C.took
up D.set
up3、—Couldyoutellmehowtowritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?—First,open________newdocument,andthenclick________mouseon“newdocument”.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);a D.the;the4、—Doyouknowhowtospell______word“strength”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith______“s”.A.The;a B.the;an C.a(chǎn);the D.the;the5、---Oh,IamabigfanofJayChou.I’dliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcert.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?---Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A.onemore B.moretwo C.twomore D.twoanother6、—BritishAirwayswill________anextraflighttoLondontomorrow.--Really?That’sgoodnewsforus.It’sveryconvenientA.putoffB.putupC.putonD.goon7、Weonlyplannedtheplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watched8、---_______fineweatheritis!---Yes,shallwegoboatingtogether?A.Whata B.How C.What D.So9、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.—____________!A.Thankyou B.Thesametoyou C.Congratulations D.Nevermind10、一HowisPetergettingalongwithhisnewwork?一.Youknow,heisalwaystheluckydogA.Justso-soB.1havenoideaC.AskhimyourselfD.NeverbetterⅡ.完形填空11、LeviStrauss—anamethatisnowfamous—wastheman1inventedjeans.LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829,butwenttotheUSAas2youngman.AtfirsthelivedinNewYork,3in1853hemovedtoSanFrancisco,whereheworkedwithhisbrother.Theyworkedinashopsellingclothestomenwho4forgoldintheCaliforniaGoldRush.Themenwereworkingvery5indifficultconditions,andtheyneededverystrongtrousers.Strausswasthefirstmantobeginproducingspecial,strongtrousers6workingmen.Hemadethesetrousersfromatoughfabric(
結(jié)實(shí)的織物)called"denim"(牛仔布)probablyfromatown7NimesinFrance.ManypeoplenowthinktheEnglishword"denim"8fromtheFrenchwords"deNimes",whichmeans"fromNimes".Later,Straussaddedspecialmetalbuttonstothetrouserstomakethemeven9andtheyimmediatelybecameverypopular.Intheearlypartofthe20thcentury,onlyworkingmenworejeansinworkplaceslikefactories.ButaftertheSecondWorldWar,teenageboysandyoungmenatcollegestartedtowear10togoout.Theseboyscalledthetrousers"jeans".Inthe1960s,moreyoungAmericansstarted11themasinformal,casualclothesoutsidetheworkplaceanddenimjeansbecamefashionable.Atthattime,jeanswereusuallyflared(
向外展開的),buttoday,12manydifferentstylesofjeans:straight,baggy,flared,low-waisted—almostanystyleyoucan13.Today,14peoplewearjeanstogotoworkinoffices,aswellastogoout.Jeansareas15todayastheyeverwere,butthereisonethingnooneisreallysureabout—whyaretheycalled"jeans"?1.A.what B.where C.who D.which2.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./3.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so4.A.work B.wereworking C.a(chǎn)reworking D.haveworked5.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.morehardly6.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.for D.by7.A.call B.called C.calling D.tocall8.A.comes B.come C.came D.hascome9.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest10.A.it B.its C.they D.them11.A.wear B.wearing C.wore D.worn12.A.have B.has C.thereare D.thereis13.A.imagine B.imagined C.imagining D.toimagine14.A.million B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof15.A.popular B.popularly C.morepopular D.morepopularlyⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.a(chǎn)catandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒介),ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwillbelong.Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredtravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.1.Whenthetrafficlightsturn_______,wewillstopdrivingacar.A.red B.green C.yellow D.dark2.Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_______.A.longest B.weakest C.farthest D.strongest3.Theunderlinedword“wavelength”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.A.波浪 B.光波 C.波長 D.波幅4.Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?A.Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.B.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.C.Itcanmakethedriversactmorequickly.D.Alltheabove.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Whydoaccidentshappen? B.Howdoestheredlighttravel?C.Whydoweuseredtrafficlights? D.Whatisscattering?B14、1.WonderParkcameouton.A.January11,2019 B.November16,2018C.March15,2019 D.November22,20172.GreenBookwasdirectedby.A.CharlesMartinSmith B.PeterFarrellyC.DylanBrown D.LeeUnkrich3.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,youshouldwatch.A.Coco B.GreenBookC.WonderPark D.ADog'sWayHomeC15、Yesterday,Ioverheardour9-year-oldson,Aaron,talkingtohisfriend,Zach.“Oh,God!”Zachbegan,lookinginAaron’scloset“Whereareallyourtoys?”“Oh,wearedoingsomethingcalledSimplicityplan,soIbasicallygotridof80%ofmystuff(物品).”“What?Didyourmomanddadmakeyoudothis?”“No,IdecidedtodoitbecauseIwantedto.WhenIgiveawayalotofmythings,Imakeroomforfamilyactivities.IdiditbecauseIwantedtolivedifferentlyandhavelessstuffinmylife.”“Butstill,whywouldyouchoosetogetridofmostofyourtoys?”“Partofthereasonisthatmyparentsweredoingitwiththeirstuff.Andmymomtalkedtomeaboutitandexplainedhowtheyfelthappierafterwards.AndIthoughtmaybeIreallyhadspentalotofmytimeinmyroomplayingwithtoysinsteadofspendingtimewithmyparentsandsister.”“Seriously?”“IfeelproudbecauseIamapersonwhohasjustwhatIneedandnotmore.AndI’mstartingnewactivitieslikewritinghowIfeel,readingmore,andspendingmoretimedoinghouseworkaroundthehouse.”“OK.Letmegetthis.Youhavefewertoys,morehousework,andyoufeelhappier?”“Well,it’snotthatthehouseworkisfun,ButIdoitwithmyparents.Wetalkandconnectwhilewearedoingit,sothatisthefun.Andwe’vebeendoingmoreactivitiestogether,likereadingaloudatnight.Andonweekends,wehaveconversations(交談)orgoouttogether,insteadofmydadbeingathiscomputer,mymomcleaningandmeplayingwithmytoys.”1.WhydidAarongiveawaymostofhistoys?A.Becausehedidn’tlikethem.B.Becausehisparentsmadehimdoit.C.Becausehehadnotimetoplaywiththem.D.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.2.AfterAaron’sparentsgotridofsomeoftheirstuff,they.A.hopedAaronwouldn’tdoitB.decidedtobuysomenewstuffC.founditwasgoodforthemD.feltupsetandwanteditback3.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAaron.A.usedtoenjoyreadingB.willgethistoysbacksoonC.usedtowritealotabouthisfeelingsD.enjoysdoinghouseworkwithhisparents4.Whatcaninfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Zaronwillnotgetridofhistoys.B.Aarondoesn’tlikegoingoutwithhisparents.C.Membersinthewriter’sfamilynowfeelcloser.D.Hisfatherstilllikesbeingathiscomputeronweekends.D16、MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds(智力),too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirlessons.ButafewchildrenwatchTVeverynight.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyouandyourfriends?1.ChildrenlikewatchingTVbecauseit’s______.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting2.Childrencan’tseeanything______.A.onTVB.ontheradioC.onthecomputer3.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s______.A.eyesB.mindsC.eyesandminds4.ManychildrenwatchTVonly______.A.everydayB.onMondayC.onSaturdayorSundayevening5.Fromthepassagewecanguessthewriterthinks______.A.it’sbadforchildrentowatchTVB.it’sgoodforchildrentowatchTVC.listeningtoradioisnotusefulforlearningE17、Oncetherewasarichmanwholivedwithhiswifeandchild.HelovedthechildsomuchthathesenthimtoOxford(牛津大學(xué))fortwoorthreeyears.Attheendofthefirstyearattheuniversity,thisyoungstudentcamehome.Hewantedachange.AndhealsowantedtotellhisparentsaboutOxford.Ithappenedonenightwhenthefather,themotherandtheyoungstudentweresit-tingatsupper.Theyhadinfrontofthemonlytwochickens.Justastheywereabouttobegineating,thefathersaid,“Myboy,IhavespentalotofmoneyonyoutosendyoutoOxford.NowIwanttoknowwhatyouhavelearned.”Thesonsmiledandsaid,“Father,Ihavestudiedasciencewhichcan____thatthesetwochickensontheplatearereallythreechickens.”“Well,”saidthefather,“ThisissomethingIwouldlikeverymuchtoknow.”“Therearetwochickensontheplate,”saidthestudent.Hetookoneofthechickensinhishandandsaid,“Hereisonemore;andoneandtwomakesthree.Soherearethreechickens.”Thenthefathertookoneofthechickenstohim-self,gavetheothertohiswife,andsaid,"Ishallhaveoneofthechickensmyself,yourmotherwillhaveanother,andyoucanhavethethirdforyoursupperandnothingelse.”Thefatherkepthiswordandsothestudentwentwithouthissupper.1.Howcanweknowthattherichmanlovedhissonalot?A.Heprovidedenoughdeliciousfoodforhim.B.HewantedhimtoliveatOxfordforseveralyears.C.HesenthimtoworkatOxfordfortwoorthreeyears.2.WhatdoestheunderlinedWord"prove"mean?A.a(chǎn)chieveB.showC.competeD.develop3.WhatdidtheFatheraskhissonatsupperthatnight?A.WhetherhelikedOxfordornot.B.Howhegotalongwithhisclassmates.C.Whathehadlearnedinthefirstyearattheuniversity.D.Thenumberofthemoneyhehadspentattheuniversity.4.Whatcanweinfer(攤斷)fromthepassage?A.Bothoftheparentshadnochickenstoeatatlast.B.Eachofthemhadachickenfortheirsupperfinally.C.Atlastthestudenthadnothingtoeatforhissupper.D.IntheendtheFathergavehissonthethirdchickentoeatF18、Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.DengTao
In2050,Chinawillbericherthanit’snow.Shanghaiwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2052.We’llseetheblueandclearskyandbreathethefreshair.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.
LinHong
Aholidayonthemoonwillnolongerbeadream.Wecanalsotravelfartootherplanetsandtalkwiththespacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsthattaketheplaceoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.
WangJun
Robotswillbeverypopular.They’lldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbefiftyyearsold.Maybewe’llhaveanexcitingtalkinmynewhomeonanotherplanet!
LiPing
Bytheyearof2050,clothing()willbeusedinmanyways.It’llbringbackanimalsthatdisappearedmanyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.Astimepasses,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.
根據(jù)以上信息,選擇最佳答案。1.Maybewillholdthe40thOlympicsin2052.A.Beijing B.Tianjin C.Shanghai2..thinksthatpeoplecanspendtheirholidaysonthemooninthefuture.A.LinHong B.WangJun C.LiPing3..Fromthetalkrobotswill.A.buildnewhomesB.dowhatpeopledon’twanttodoC.helppeoplediscoverotherplanets4..willbeusedinmanywaysin2050.A.Cloning B.Robots C.Televisions5..Thefourstudentsbelieveinthefuture.A.it’sdifficulttotravelfartoouterspaceB.therewillbenodangerandnoairpollutionC.lifewillchangeforthebetterⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)九年級(jí)學(xué)生李平。你的英國筆友Henry向你請教成語“守株待兔”。請你給他寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:(1)描述故事;(2)概括寓意。注意:(1)詞數(shù)90左右。(2)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名。下圖供參考。參考詞匯:野兔(hare);樹樁(treestump)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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