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2024屆山東省萊蕪市達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語最后一模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?—_____.It’ssohotintheclassroom.A.Certainly B.Ofcoursenot C.Betternot2、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy'spainting?一I'veneverseenapersonwithabetterofart.A.viewB.ideaC.feelingD.sense3、—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly4、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.A.grownup B.broughtup C.takencareof D.lived5、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Yes,IcandoitmyselfC.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself6、—HowdoyoulikethenewfilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)?—.Besides,wecanlearnalotaboutspacescience.A.Ican’tstandit B.Prettygood C.It’sterrible D.It’sboring7、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.haveaccepted C.wasaccepting D.willaccept8、Whenthecar?Iamnotsure.A.did,inventB.was,inventedC.does,inventD.in,invented9、Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagetimeandeffort.A.reduces B.requires C.removes D.repeats10、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A.comeover B.catchupwith C.comeout D.comeupwithⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面兩篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。Hi!Bill,Howareyou?LastSunday,ourclasshadatrip.Wewantedtodo1exciting.So,wewenttothe2nearourtown.Thatday,theweatherwas3butnothot.Westartedateight.Ontheway,wetalkedandsang.Soon,we4.Wow!Itwasreallyagreatmountain.Iwantedto5tothetop(頂部).Iwantedtoseewhatthetopwaslike.Aboutanhourlater,I6tohavearest(休息).Ilookedback.Oh,myfriendAlicewasabout100meters7me.Shelookedverytired.Iwaitedfor(等待)herandaskedhertofollowme.8abouteleven,wegottothetop.Onit,weatealittlefoodanddranksomewater.IlikedthefoodverymuchandIfeltitwas9.ThereIboughtsomething10mysisterinagiftshop.Intheevening,Iwroteadiary(日記)aboutthetrip.Yours,Anna1.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everywhere2.A.park B.museum C.mountain D.village3.A.windy B.rainy C.sunny D.cloudy4.A.left B.a(chǎn)rrived C.lost D.followed5.A.drive B.move C.ride D.climb6.A.stopped B.learned C.thought D.finished7.A.near B.before C.behind D.between8.A.On B.At C.In D.From9.A.expensive B.terrible C.cheap D.delicious10.A.with B.to C.for D.a(chǎn)sⅢ.語法填空12、While1.(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2.(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3.told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4.(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5.(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監(jiān)獄)6.sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7.wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8.(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9.(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10.(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Alittlegirl’sinterestinwantingtotalkaboutChinesefoodputheronapathtostudythelanguage.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas5.“WewereataChineserestaurant.Shewaswatchingamanmakingnoodles.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedtotalkwithhim.Unfortunately,hedidn’tspeakEnglish.Onthewayhome,shesaidshewantedtolearnChinese,”saidIsabelle’sfather.“Itotallyfellinlovewiththelanguage.It’ssobeautifulandunlikeanythingI’veeverheardbefore,”saidIsabelle,whoseChinesenameisBaoLing.sheisnow12andverygoodatChinese,shecanevenwatchmoviesandTVfromChinawithoutsubtitles.SomeofherfavoriteChinesecartoonsarePleasantGoatandBigBigWolf,BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad,whichareverypopularinChina.IsabellestudiesattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)nearherhome,theWilliam&MaryConfuciusInstitute.“Itisjustthebeginningofafantasticongoingadventure,allthankstotheConfuciusInstitute,”shesaid.TheWMCIofferscoursesonmanyaspects(方面)ofChineseculture,fromtraveltipstocalligraphy(書法),totaichi,cookingandmusic.ThefirstcoursethatIsabelletookwasacookingclass.ShethentriedtaichiandkungfuthroughtheWMCI.Nextyear,throughtheWMCI,IsabellewilljointheJNCLNCLIS()toaskformoreaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.“IwanttothanktheConfuciusInstituteforsharingthewonderfullanguageandcultureofChinatotheworld,”shesaid.“Ithasbeenawonderfuljourneyforallofus,”saidhermother.1.WhydidIsabellebecomeinterestedinChineseatfirst?A.BecauseshewantedtotalkaboutChinesefoodB.BecauseshewantedtobeaChinesecook.C.BecauseshethoughtChinesewassobeautiful.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtitle”meaninChinese?A.標(biāo)題B.科目C.字幕3.WhatcoursesdidIsabelletakethroughWMCI?A.Cooking,calligraphyandtaichiB.Cooking,kungfuandtaichiC.Cooking,taichiandmusic4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas12yearsold.B.Isabellehasgotaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.C.BothIsabelleandhermotherfeelgoodabouttheConfuciusInstitute.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowChinesefoodledtoagirl’sloveofChinese.B.HowpopularChinesecalligraphyisinforeigncountries.C.WhyistheConfuciusInstitutewelcomedinforeigncountries.B14、Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethewatergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,they'llfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegronndnexttoeachplant.If'youhaveplantedseeds(種子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomtogrow.Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareaboutl.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyouleave8inchesbetweenplants.Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemtofriendsandneighbors.It'sfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?A.倒下B.飄浮C.覆蓋D.枯萎2.Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?A.Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.B.Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.C.Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.D.Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.3.Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?A.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.B.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.C.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.D.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemorevegetablesinourgarden?A.Tothrowthemaway.B.Tostoretheminthefridge.C.TosharethemwithothersD.Toselltheminthemarket.5.Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Aguidebook.C.ApicturecollectionD.Aplantingmagazine.C15、Yourthirdyearofmiddleschoolwasprobablyadifficultandbusytime.Youmayhavehadtroublegettingenoughsleep.Weallknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepisnotgoodforourhealth.Butithasbefoundthatlesssleepcouldevencauseyoutohavefewerfriends,theGuardianreported.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleeparelesswillingtosocialize(社交)withothers.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.Theresearchersdidasmallstudy.Theytested18youngpeoplewhohadjusthadagoodnight'ssleep-aswellastestedthemagainafterasleeplessnight.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewithexpressionswalkingtowardthem.Whenthepersononthevideogottoo"close"tothem,theypushedabuttontostopthevideo,whichrecordedhowclosetheyallowedthepersontoget.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantskeptthepersonatafurtherdistanceiftheyhadn'tgottenenoughsleep.Theymightthinkthepersonintrudedtheirpersonalspace.Butwhentheparticipantsgotagoodnight'ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.AccordingtoaleadresearcherMatthewWalker,thelesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyoulookstrangeandstayawayfromyou.Thiscanmakeyoufeellonelyandcauseyoutosleepevenless.Itbecomesaviciouscycle(惡性循環(huán)).Soifyouwanttobeamoresociableandpopularperson,seepingwellmighthelp."Onenightofgoodseemakesyoufeelmoreoutgoingandconfident."WalkertoldtheDailyMail.1.Accordingtothepassage,inthethirdyearofyourmiddleschool,youmaymeet____.A.schoolworkproblems B.sleepingproblemsC.feelingproblems D.eatingproblems2.Whydidheresearchestest18youngpeople?A.Theywantedtoknowhowtheysleptwell.B.Theywantedtoknowhowtheyclosedtoothers.C.Theywantedtohowmuchcouragetheyhad.D.Theywantedtoknowhowsleepinginfluencedthem.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruded”meaninthispassage?A.丟棄 B.侵犯 C.遠(yuǎn)離 D.擁有4.Ifyougetlesssleeping,_____________________.A.youareeasytogetonwellwithothersB.you'llgetmuchclosertootherpeopleC.itcausesyoutosleepmorethenexttimeD.youcan'tbeamoresocialandpopularperson5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepingwell. 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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Theblackdressismadeof_________.A.cotton B.silk C.wool D.nylon2.Howmuchshouldyoupayforthemifyoubuyareddressandablackone?A.¥296 B.¥376 C.¥316 D.¥4363.Mrs.Greenisverytallandveryfat,shemaybuya_________dress.A.red B.yellow C.purple D.checked4.Youmayorderadressonthe_____________.A.phone B.InternetC.fax D.AandB5.Ofallthedresses,redcottondressesarethe____________.A.mostexpensive B.cheapestC.biggest D.smallestE17、Socialmediahasbecomeapartofourlives.Itisthecommunicationtoolthatchildrenhavebeenbroughtupwith,butitisstillillegal(違法的)foraCanadianchildundertheageof13tohaveasocialmediapage.Thisisashamewhenyouconsiderthelearningopportunitiesthatsocialmediaoffers.Atourschool,VernonChristianElementaryschoolinVernon,B.C.,Icanseehowitprovideschildrenwiththechancetolearnhowtocommunicateproperlyandeffectively.Iftheywanttheirfriendstofollowthemorre-tweet(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā))theirmessages,theymustlearntowritethemcreativelyinaninterestingandamusingstyle,attach(粘貼)pictures,andaskquestionstoinvitearesponse.Studentswilllearnalotfromtheprocess.Socialmediacanalsohelpstudentstosharpenuptheirwritingskills.Mystudentsusuallyusetheblogtokeepadiaryaboutsomethingthatintereststhem,andsuddenlytheyappeartolovewriting.Soisitnecessarytorestrict(限制)studentsinthesocialmediaage?Notreally.Asurveyhasfoundthat59percentofchildrenhavealreadyusedasocialnetworkbythetimetheyare10,and43percenthavemessagedpeopletheydidn'tknowbytheageof12.Ofcourse,primaryschoolsshouldcareaboutthedangersofsocialmedia.Measures(措施)shouldbetakentoprotectstudentsfromthedangers.Inourschool,wehaveasocialmediaplatformwithateacher'sdashboard(信息窗)whereallactivitiescanbemanaged.Ononeoccasion,aboywrotehurtfulcomments(評論)aboutagirlinapostmessage.Afteradiscussionwithhimaboutwhyitiswrongtosendhurtfulemails,hewasembarrassedandsaidsorrytothegirl.Overthepast23yearsteachinginBritishColumbia,Ihavefocusedoncomputing.Ithereforetakenoticeofthebadeffectsofsocialmediaonprimarystudents.However,socialmediaofferslearningandcommunicatingopportunitiestoelementarystudents.Moreimportantly,wecannotignore(忽視)thefactelementarychildrenareusingsocialmedia.Istronglybelievethatexposingstudentstothesocialmediawillequipthemtobewisergrow-upsinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterhasmadestudentslearnalotbyusingsocialmediaasateacher.B.Allthestudentscan'tbeallowedtousesocialmediainBritishColumbia.C.InCanada,childrenunder13haverightstousesocialmediapagesfreely.D.Thewriterhaspaidlessattentiontoprimarystudentsinusingsocialmedia.2.Thephrase"sharpenup"inthethirdparagraphmeans"_____".A.a(chǎn)chieve B.improve C.form D.practise3.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.Moreschoolswillencouragestudentstousesocialmediaskillfully.B.Itisnecessarytostopthestudentsfromusingsocialmediaatschool.C.Socialmediaatschoolwillmakegreatinfluenceonstudents'future.D.ItissoimportanttokeepschoolwebsitessafeinInformationAge.4.Inthewriter'sopinionsocialmedia______atschool.A.willtaketheplaceofotherlearningstylesslowlyB.canhelpstudentsmakeagoodhabitoflearningC.willmakestudentstakelessinterestinlearningD.shouldbedevelopedmorewidelyamongstudentsF18、ANepaleseteenagerhadmadea£23solarpanel(太陽能電池板)usinghumanhair.MilanKarki,whois18yearsoldandlivesinavillage,usedhumanhairtoreplace(代替)silicon,whichisacommonbutexpensivepartofsolarpanels.Byusinghairasareplacement,Karkisaysthatsolarpanelscanbeproducedforaround£23.KarkigottheideafromaStephenHawkingbook,whichexplainedhowtocreateenergyfromhair.Thedevice(設(shè)備)thatKarkihasshowedcanproduce18wofenergy--plentytochargeamobilephone."Halfakiloofhaircanbeboughtforonly16pinNepalandlastafewmonths;butapackofbatteries(電池)wouldcost50pandlastafewnights,"accordingtoTheDailyMail.Thesolarpaneliseasytoserviceasthehairiseasytoreplace.Karkihasnowsentoutseveraldevicestootherplacesnearhishomefortesting.Hesaid,"FirstIwantedtoprovideenergyformyhome,thenmyvillage.NowIamthinkingforthewholeworld."1.KarkiwantedtousehumanhairbecauseitisA.beautifulB.longC.cheapD.soft2.WhatdoesthewordchargemeaninChinese?A.為……改變B.為……付款C.為……充電D.為……美容3.FromthepassageweknowKarkiisA.handsomeandcleverB.cleverandhelpfulC.lazybutcleverD.handsomeandhelpful4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MakingamobilephonewithhumanhairB.Makingamobilephonewithanewidea.C.Makingasolarpanelwithsilicon.D.Makingasolarpanelwithhumanhair.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、回顧初中三年。有許多事令人難忘。校英語報如HaveYourSay欄目正面向九年級畢業(yè)生征文。假如你是李華,請你選擇其中一個話題,并結(jié)合具體事例,用英語寫一封信表達(dá)你對某個人的謝意或歉意,參加此次征文活動。要點如下:say"thanks"to___________say"sorry"to_________1.benotgoodat...2.encourage
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