2024屆江西省上饒市余干縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2024屆江西省上饒市余干縣英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.A．commonlyB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．seldomD．easily2、—Summervacationiscoming.What’syourplan?—I_______mygrandparentsinthecountryside.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．wasvisiting3、Mybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgive_____somenicepresents.A．mine B．I C．me D．my4、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A．She'stwenty B．She'smuchbetter C．She'sateacher D．She'sSmith5、________goodadviceitis!Whynotgooutforawalk?A．Whata B．What C．How D．Howa6、I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit______theweather.A．standsforB．dependsonC．livesonD．a(chǎn)greeswith7、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesAlliswell?—Oh,IamsomovedbecauseI’veneverseena_________onebefore．A．better B．worse C．good D．bad8、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A．between B．a(chǎn)cross C．through D．a(chǎn)round9、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit10、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’tⅡ.完形填空11、Timeisaveryvaluablething.However,mostofusdon't1ituntilit'stoolate.Whenweareyoung,wefeelthatwewillneverrunoutoftime.Wedon’tcounttheseconds,minutes,andhoursofthedaybecauseweknowthat2willbringmore.Wehavesomuchtimethatwefeelwecaneasily3towastesomeofit.ThinkofthecommonEnglish4,"wastingtime.""fillingintime”oreven"killingtime"Wehave5respectfortime.Itisonlywhenweget6thatwebegintorealizethattimeisaprecioustreasure.7wemightfindthatwehaven’tinvested(投資)ourtimewell.Wediscoverthatwe8haveenoughtimetodothingswewant.Justasadultsneedtospendtheirmoneyon9thingsliketaxes(稅款)andbills,theyalsohavetospendtheirtimedoingthingsthattheymightnotreallywanttodo--thingsthatreallymaketimeboring.Theonlywaytogetthemostofthetimewehaveistolivefortoday,andneverdelay(拖延)tillnextday.Astheidiom(習(xí)話)10,"Delayisthethiefoftime,"Andyoudon'twantanyonetostealyourtime,doyou？1．A．remind B．realize C．review D．research2．A．tomorrow B．success C．a(chǎn)bility D．knowledge3．A．a(chǎn)gree B．a(chǎn)void C．a(chǎn)fford D．a(chǎn)dvise4．A．expressions B．instructions C．suggestions D．introductions5．A．few B．little C．a(chǎn)few D．a(chǎn)little6．A．older B．stronger C．elder D．higher7．A．Simply B．Specially C．Suddenly D．Seriously8．A．a(chǎn)ttimes B．a(chǎn)nymore C．a(chǎn)tleast D．nolonger9．A．unexpected B．unpleasant C．unforgettable D．unbelievable10．A．writes B．tells C．reads D．saysⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．每空不超過3個單詞．Ayoungman1．（travel）throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater．Thewaterwassweet．Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2．elder，whohadbeenhisteacher．Afterajourneyoffour3．（day），theyoungmanfinally4．（bring）thewatertohim．Theteachertookadeepdrink，smiled5．（warm），andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater．Theyoungmanwenthome6．a(chǎn)happyheart．Afterthestudentleft，theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater．Hespititout，sayingitwasawful．Infact，itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag．Heaskedhisteacher，"Sir，thewaterwasawful．Whydidyouseem7．（enjoy）it？"Theteacheranswered，"Youtastedthewater．Itastedthegift．Thewaterwasnotjustwater，8．a(chǎn)nactofkindnessandlove．Nothingcouldbe9．（sweet）．"Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren．Whether10．isacheappipeoradiamond（寶石的）necklace，theproperresponseisappreciation（感激）．Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“I’mgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saidEmily.“Howaboutyou,Linda?”“I’mnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Butwhataretheboysgoingtodointheparty?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolparty,lastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnthowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’llbebetterthistime,”saidMary.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening,groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineontheside,andtheboysonanotherside.MrGreen,theirteacher,tiredtogetthemtogether,butfailed,Afterawhile,“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.Thepartyisonlyfortwohours,It’llbeoversoon.”Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.TheJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.1．Howlongwouldthepartylast?A．OnFridayeveningB．ForonehourC．FortwohoursD．forthreehours2．WhatkindofclotheswasEmilygoingtowear?A．blackdress.B．Jeans.C．Anoldshirt.D．Jeans,andoldshirtandahat.3．HowdidEmilyandLindadanceintheschoollastyear?A．Theydancedbythemselves.B．Theydidn’tdance.C．TheydancedwiththeirteachersD．Theydancedwiththeboys.4．Howdidtheboysspendthesummerholidayaccordingtothepassage?A．TheywatchedTV.B．TheywentswimmingC．Theylearnedtodance.D．Theywentclimbing5．Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A．TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.B．Theboysandthegirlsstoodtogetherandwatchedtheirteacherdance.C．Theirteacheraskedthemtodancetogether.D．JackandLindadancedtogether.B14、Ifyouwatchtheskyforaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites(人造衛(wèi)星).AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).FromMaytoJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestsatelliteandscientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whenthespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostexpensivespaceprogram.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.

ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstoneforfuturespaceexploration(探測).“TheISSwillhelpusunderstandthehumanbodybetter,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.

Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:theUS,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.Chinaisn’tanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1．TheInternationalSpaceStation_____________.A．isreallyabigcityinspaceB．isthebiggestman-madesatelliteC．canonlyhelpusexplorespaceD．ismainlybuiltbytheUSAandRussia2．Fromthepassageweknowthat_____________.A．buildingtheISSisonlyforscientiststolivethereB．scientistscandoanythingtheylikethereC．peoplecanseetheSpaceStationatanytimeD．sixteencountriesaremembersofthespaceprogram3．ChinasentsomericeuptotheISSisprobablyto_____________.A．beusedasastronauts’foodB．sellittoaliensC．dosomescienceexperimentsD．makeitgrowbetterinspace4．Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?A．ChinawilljointheISSinthefuture.B．ThescientistsarebuildinglivingroomsforthemintheISS.C．TheISSwillbemoreusefulinthefuture.D．TheISScoststhemembersof16countriesplentyofmoneyeveryyear.C15、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消極的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指責(zé))thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(錯誤)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1．WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A．Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B．Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C．Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D．Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2．ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A．peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB．manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC．weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD．beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B．Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C．Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D．People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4．What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A．Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B．Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC．Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D．Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.D16、AlmosteveryChinesecanrecitethetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Butsadly,manyofusdon’tgettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don’twastefood.News1+1，afamousCCTVprogram,reportedthatfoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?No.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2010,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinNanjing,gotfired(開除)becauseshetooksomeleftoverfoodhomeforherson.Manypeoplestoodbyhersideandcriticizedthewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood.Herearesometips:★Don’tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.★Don’tbetoopicky(挑剔)aboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.★Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.1．AccordingtotheprogramNews1+1,Chinesepeople_________.A．saveenoughfoodtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.B．throwawaylotsoffoodeveryyearC．getenoughfoodtofeedmillionsofpeopleeveryyearD．have200millionhungrypeopleeveryyear2．Inthe3rdparagraph,weknowthat_________.A．wehavetoomuchfoodtofeedpeopleintheworldB．therewere925millionpeopleindevelopingcountriesC．becauseofhunger,sixmillionchildrendieeveryyearD．thereareonlyafewpeoplegettinghungryeveryyear3．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eftover”means________________inChinese.A．過期的B．剩余的C．腐爛的D．難吃的4．Whatshouldwedotosavefoodinourdailylives?A．Whenweordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant,justtaketheleftoverfoodhome.B．Eatmorefoodthatdoesn’ttastegreat.C．Weshouldnotbuyvegetablesandfruit.D．Weshouldkeepaneyeonthefoodwelike.5．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Don’twastefood.B．Manypeopledieofhunger.C．Don’tbepickyaboutfood.D．Eatallthefoodyouorder.E17、Inhislowestdayswhenfewpeopleboughthisrecords,TaiwansingerSteveChoulivedaloneinCanadaanddidlittle.Oneday,hepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhim.＂MyhearttellsmethatmusicisthethingItrulywanttodo,notforfame(名譽(yù))ormoney,＂Chousaid.That’showweluckilyhavesuchamusicgenius,whohassincethencomposed(作曲)lotsofhitsforthepopmusiccharts(排行榜).＂Sometimesweneedtogetclosetonaturetolookdeeplyintooursoulsandseewhatwereallywanttofollow,＂hesaid.RecentlyhehasmadepublichislatestworkLoversGenesis（《戀人創(chuàng)世紀(jì)》）.Inthisalbum,heexploreshumanrelationshipsintheInternetage.＂Technologyitselfisagoodthing,butitdependsonhowyou’regoingtouseit,＂isChou’sadvicetoteenagers.Chouoftengetshismusicideasfromtrips.Hehastraveledtomanyplacesaroundtheworldandbelievesthatlearningacountry’slanguageisthefastestwayofexperiencingtheculturebehindit.ChouhasworkedhardonlearningEnglishtopushforwardhismusiccareer(事業(yè)).HehasflowntotheUKtoattendmonth-longEnglishtrainingschoolsthreetimes.Thereheliveswithlocalfamiliesandpracticesdailyconversations.＂SoIcouldeasilyreadtheEnglishinstructionsonrecordingmachinesandcommunicatewiththelocalmusicproducers,＂saidChou,＂ThemusicreviewsoftheUSorBritishsingersthatIappreciatecouldhelpmelearnandgrowwiththem.＂1．WhichofthefollowingaboutSteveChouisthecorrectorder?a.HemadepublichisworkLoversGenesis.b.HepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhim.c.Hecomposedlotsofhitsforthepopmusiccharts.d.Fewpeopleboughthisrecords.A．a(chǎn)bcd B．dbca C．a(chǎn)cbd D．dacb2．WhyhasChouflowntotheUKtolearnEnglish?A．BecausehewantstoliveintheUK.B．Becausehisrecordcompanyaskshimto.C．BecausehewantstosellhisalbumintheUK.D．Becausehethinksitwillbehelpfulforhismusiccareer.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?A．SteveChoulovesmusicandhesingsforfame.B．ThehumanrelationshipsintheInternetageheexploresisthattechnologyitselfisagoodthing,butitdependsonhowyou’regoingtouseit.C．SteveChouliveswithlocalfamiliesinCanadaandpracticesdailyconversations.D．StevegrowsupwithsomeAmericans.4．SteveChoumayagreewiththefollowingexceptthat________________.A．takingtripsgiveshimsomeideasofmusicB．whatwereallywanttofollowisthemostimportantC．musicisathingthatcanbringhimfameandmoneyD．intheInternetage,technologyitselfisnotabadthing5．WhatisSteveChoulikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Kindandhelpful.B．Proudandconfident.C．Activeandhard-working.D．Calmanddisappointed.F18、Therearemanyunusualhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland(格陵蘭島),thereisahotelmadeofice,openbetweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurkey(土耳其),thereisacave(巖洞)hotelwithatelevision,furniture,andabathroomineachroom.AndinBolivia(玻利維亞),thereisahotelnamedtheSaltPalaceHotel.Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Buttoday,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts(荒漠).ThelargerofthetwodesertsiscalledUyunisaltdesert.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.TherearenoroadsacrosstheUyunidesert,solocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt:thewalls,theroof(屋頂),thetables,thechairs,thebeds,andthehotel’sbar.Thesunmakesthewallsandroofwarmduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisverycold,buttheroomsarewarm.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroom(單人間)costs＄40anight,andadoubleroom(雙人間)costs＄60.Asignonthehotel’swalltell