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重慶長壽實驗中學2022高一英語模擬試題含解析
一、選擇題
1.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywherein
public,bysimply_theirsmartphones.
A.which;useB.which;usingC.ofwhich;useD.ofwhich;using
參考答案:
B
【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動名詞,句意:僅憑自己的智能手機人們能夠解鎖共享
單車,這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統(tǒng),可以被放在公共場合的任何地方?!╛are
equippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為the
sharedbikes,指物,且先行詞在從句中做主語,故用which指代。第二個空位于介詞by
的后面,用use動名詞的形式做賓語,填using。綜上,選B。
2.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany,surprise,changeshad
beensogreatovertheyears.
A.whoseB.whoC.towhomD.towhose
參考答案:
D
3.Haveyoubeentoourschoolbefore?
---No,it*sthefirsttimeIhere.
A.even,cameB.even,amcomingC.ever,comeD.ever,havecome
參考答案:
D
4.Hegotclosetointheaccidentlastnight.
A.killB.bekilledC.killingD.beingkilled
參考答案:
D
5.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwillas
competitors.
A.admitB.admittedC.beadmittedD.beadmitting
參考答案:
C
6.Allofthestudentswere__bythe____speechgivenbytheheadmaster.
A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;
inspiring
C.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;
inspired
參考答案:
C
略
7.Itwasin1969twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.
A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen
參考答案:
B
8.Youcansetthetable.,I'llstartmakingdinner.
A.MeanwhileB.SomehowC.OtherwiseD.However
參考答案:
A
【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:你可以擺桌子。同時,我開始做晚飯。A.Meanwhile
與此同時;B.Somehow以某種方式;C.Otherwise否則;D.However然而。分析句子可
知,setthetable與startmakingdinner這兩個動作同時發(fā)生。故選A項。
9.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas
A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outofplaceD.outoforder
參考答案:
A
10.Whentheirfirstchildwasborn,theyforthreeyears.
A.hadmarriedB.hadbeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.hadgotmarried
參考答案:
B
11.Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?
A.AlldependB.ItdependsC.ItdependsonD.Thatdependson
參考答案:
B
略
12.Itsnousealotwithoutdoinganything.
A.totalkB.talking
C.totalkaboutD.AandC
參考答案:
B
考查動名詞。句意:光說不做是沒有用的。固定結構:Itisnousedoingsth.(做是沒有
用的),故選B.
13.一Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?
-Oh,myGod.Fveforgottenallaboutthat.
A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely
參考答案:
c
14.It'stheirdutyforthesoldiersourcountryourenemies.
A.toprevent;fromB.tokeep;from
C.toprotect;fromD.todefend;with
參考答案:
C
15.Hefoundhisson__bylettersand___veryworried.
A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;looked
C.surrounded;lookingD.surrounding;looking
參考答案:
C
16.Joanhasn'tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowingfbrhersafety.
A.powerB.itemC.concernD.
series
參考答案:
C
17..Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity,whichis_itusedtobe.
A.fourtimeslargethanthat
B.fourtimesthesizeofwhat
C.fourtimesthesizelargerthanthat
D.astourtimesthesizeasthat
參考答案:
B
略
18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto
theexcellentfromtheaverage.
A.putoutB.giveoutC.pickoutD.breakout
參考答案:
C
二、完型填空
19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以
填入空白處的最佳選項。
Itwassixyearsago.Iwaswalkingintoalocalanimalshelteronacoldrainyday.
Althoughmyhousewasalready36ofcatsanddogs,Istillcouldn'thelp37theshelter
sometimes.Iwouldtouchthecats'heads,patthedogsand38somepetfoodwhenI
couldaffordthat.AsIwaswalkingalongthebarkingdogs,I39asmallboystaringat
oneofthem.Hewasvery40withabonyfaceandabignose.Hewaslookingatalittle
dog,whichwasn'tbeggingfor41liketheotherdogsbutwastrembling(亶直抖)inthe
corner.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandasked42waswrongwithwas
probablybadlytreated/51said/4Thatiswhyitisso43
Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanoldladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwantthisone.'Theold
woman44andwalkedtothefrontdesktofillinaform.Ifollowedtheoldwomanand
askedaboutthe45.Shetoldmethathehadhada(n)46startinlife.Shehadjustgotten
custody(監(jiān)護)ofhimafterthestatehadtakenhim47hisparents.Shehopedgettinga
dogwould48iteasieronhim.Ilookedbackattheboy,whowasholdinghisweak
puppy,andsaidaprayer(祈禱)for49ofthem.
YesterdaywhenIwasdrivingdowntheroad50asunnyspringday,onagreenyardI
sawthatboy.Histeenagebodyistallandstrongnow.Hisnosenolongerseemsbigand
51wellintohissmilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoa(n)_52_,happydogwithshining
goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshad53gonealongway,Ithought.Ithad
savedadog'slife.54hisownlifeandgivennewhopeforusall.Idroveonin55and
said'ThankYou“toGodfbrthegiftoflovethatliesineachofourhearts.
36.A.fineB.fullC.famousD.
proud
37.A.buildingB.forgettingC.repairingD.
visiting
38.A.dropdownB.putawayC.giveinD.
setoff
39.A.realizedB.recognizedC.noticedD.watched
40.A.tallB.strongC.
fatD.thin
41.A.foodB.moneyC.
pardonD.help
42.A.whatB.whyC.
howD.which
43.A.activeB.scaredC.
excitedD.glad
44.A.smiledB.shookC.
laughedD.cried
45.A.dogB.boyC.
formD.shelter
46.A.easyB.difficultC.
necessaryD.good
47.A.byB.offC.
fromD.to
48.A.makeB.driveC.
becomeD.take
49.A.allB.bothC.
noneD.either
50.A.spendingB.imaginingC.
enjoyingD.finding
51.A.fitsB.matchesC.
agreesD.suits
52.A.illB.healthyC.
dirtyD.ugly
53.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.
correctlyD.actually
54.A.destroyedB.lostC.changedD.
remained
55.A.joyB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.
anger
參考答案:
36-40BDACD41-45AABAB46-50BCABC51-55ABDCA
20.第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersand
lions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled37animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogs
arekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferent
fromoneanother,butwecan38themintobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsand
thosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethetigerbelongtothefirstgroup.
Animalsare39greatusetohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurand
meat.Domesticanimalsare40moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe
difficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmay41.
Cowsandpigsareusefultomen'sfood.Theygive80%ofthe42meneatevery
year.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe43intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whichare
warmandcomfortableand44alongtime.Theyareverypopularin45countries.
Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfbrtextile(紡織)46,comes
fromsomecertain47.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn't48thatsome
domesticanimalsarekeptfbrtransport.Manypeople49ridehorses.Arabsrideon
camelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout50.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillused
toploughfield.51isclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.
A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.fighting
7.
A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change
8.
A.withB.toC.forC.of
9.
A.quiteB.veryC.evenD.some
0.
A.waysB.groupsC.placesD.kinds
1.
A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.animal
2.
A.putB.turnedC.madeD.changed
3
A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress
4.
A.coolB.coldC.warmD.foreign
5.
A.B.workersC.industryD.factory
6.business
A.sheepB.goatsC.cowsD.animals
7.
A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.notice
8.
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.stillD.just
9.
A.restingB.drinkingC.sleepingD.stopping
0.
A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So
1.
參考答案:
37-41ABDCA42-46BCABC47-51DACBC
略
三、閱讀理解
21.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarking
atit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewhere
theyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesand
injuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.Thensomeonesuggested
callingParbati,theelephantprincess.
ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbati
torideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartof
theelephantround-up-howtocatchwildelephants.
Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithher
father,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeing
thereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoo
dull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthe
Chase,“shesays.
ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustfbrfun."Mywork,^^shesays/istorescue
manfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."Andthisisexactly
whatParbatihasbeendoingfbrmanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:
formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeen
reducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenter
ateagardenoravillage,Parbat
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