浙江省杭州市2021年中考英語試卷【含答案】

浙江省杭州市2021年中考英語試卷

一、(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)

1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotothelake.B.Goboating.C.Gotothemuseum.

3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.

4.Howdidthemanlikethefilm?

A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasexciting.C.Itwasfunny.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

二、聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

6.聽下面一段對話，回答下列問題。

(1)WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?

A.Dosomeshopping.

B.Enjoynewfood.

C.GototheNightSafari.

(2)Whenwillthemanreturn?

A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSaturday.

(3)Whowillhaveabirthdayparty?

A.Brian.B.Laura.C.Ella.

7.聽下面一段對話，回答下列問題。

(1)Whatdidthemandotobeafirefighter?

A.Heattendedaninterview.

B.Hehadmedicalexams.

C.Hetrainedveryhard.

(2)Whendidthemansavethegirl?

A.Duringanearthquake.

B.Duringafire.

C.Duringacaraccident.

(3)Howdidthemanfindthegirl?

A.Byopeningawindow.

B.Byhearinghercrying.

C.Byclearingthesmoke.

8.聽下面一段獨白，回答下列問題。

(1)WhydoesLukegotothesummerschool?

A.Tostudymath.

B.TolearnEnglish.

C.Togetfootballtraining.

(2)HowdoesLukegototheschool?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

(3)WhendoesLukehavelunch?

A.At11:00.B.At1:45.C.At12:45.

(4)WhatdoesLukedofrom2:30to3:30intheafternoon?

A.Heplaysothersports.

B.Hehasafootballmatch.

C.Hetakesashower.

三、閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題2

分,滿分30分)

閱讀理解

MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummer

vacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmy

favoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwentto

thebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn，tlikefishing,soshe

stayedonthebeachandreadabook.

Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.z，Whatwasthat?”Iasked.

〃0h,don，tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle(海龜)swimmingundertheboat,“saidDad,

DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn，tseeanything.Thenwehearda

differentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal."Look,Dad,thereitis!〃shoutedDerek.

Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn，tswimwell."Let'sgocloserandseewhat'swrongwith

it,“Dadsaid.

Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic(塑料)aroundthe

turtleyslegs."Let'shelpit,〃Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtle

andbroughtitbacktotheboat."Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyour

family,〃Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater.

〃Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthe

sandonthebeach,〃Isaid.〃I'11help,too,“saidDerek."Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon，t

alldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.

9.WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?

A.Boating.B.Fishing.C.Swimming.D.Reading.

10.Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?

A.Ryan.B.Derek.C.Father.D.Mother.

11.WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?

A.Towelcomepeople.B.Tofeedseaanimals.

C.Tousetherubbishagain.D.Tostopseapollution.

閱讀理解

^sFASHIONblof

T-shirtsthattellastory

HaveyoueverthoughthowimportantT-shirtsareinyourlife?Idon，tmean

expensivedesignerT-shirts,Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyona

shirtdoesn，tmeanthatitlooksgood.I'mtalkingabouttheT-shirtsthatsay

somethingaboutyou,likewhereyou，vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.

ThoseareoftentheT-shirtsthatwefeelthemostcomfortableinandthatwewear

againandagain.I'mgoingtotellyouabouttwoT-shirtsthatIreally,really

loveandexplainwhy.

I5vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenir

(名己念品)shopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthe

colors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.Onedaywewere

travellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway一

thankstothepictureonthisT-shirt!

SometimesI'veboughtclothesthatI'veneverwornorthatI'veonlywornonce

ortwice.ButI'veworn(andwashedo)thisT-shirthundredsoftimes.Ilovemusic

andIloveAdele.Ihaven，tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIbought

thiswhenIwenttoAdele'sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthis

isagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteT-shirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!

So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteT-shirtsthattellastory.Whatabout

yours?

posted16thAprilat16:57postacomment

beentoChinaandIdon，tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavorite

T-shirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitis

becauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental（情感）

value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecame

home.

NuriaGil,Spain

12.WhatdidSara，sT-shirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?

A.Findasouvenirshop.B.Knowwheretheywere.

C.Takeashortway.D.Rememberwhotheywere.

13.WhyistheotherT-shirtsoimportanttoSara?

A.Ithasneverbeenwornbefore.B.Itwasheswell.

C.ItwasboughtatAdele'sconcert.D.Itgoeswithjeans.

14.WhatdoesNuriathinkofherT-shirt?

A.Itisold.B.Itissimple.

C.Itisexpensive.D.Itisvaluable.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthisblog?

A.ToproducepopularT-shirts.B.TomakeanadforT-shirts.

C.TointroducefavoriteT-shirts.D.ToofferadesignforT-shirts.

閱讀理解

FlamencoisverypopularinsouthernSpain.Itbeginswithguitarmusicandclapping

（擊掌）andthendancersjointheperformance.Sometimesawomandancesaloneand

sometimesshedanceswithaman.Thewomanalwayswearsalong,colorfuldress.Shemoves

herarmsandhandsslowlybutherfeetmoveinfastdifficultsteps.Themanoftenwears

black.Bothdancersclicktheirshoesonthefloorwhentheydancearoundeachother.

CossackdancesarefromRussiaandUkraine.Theyareveryenergetic-somearemore

likegymnasticsthandancing!Dancershavetobeveryfitbecausetheyjumpveryhighand

kicktheirlegsupanddown.Theyoftenjumpoverswords（僉!J）,Themovementsaresimilar

totraditionalCossackactivities,forexample,swordfightingandgettingonandoff

horses.

LimbodancingisfirstfromWestAfricabuttodayitisanimportantpartof

celebrationsintheCaribbean.Youngpeoplehavetodanceunderapole（桿）.Thepoleis

oftenonfireandthedancermustn'ttouchit!Afterasuccessful〃limbo〃，theyputthe

poleloweranddoitagain.Somedancerscandanceunderapolejusttwentycentimeters

offtheground!

Mask（面具）dancesareimportantfortheDogonpeopleinMali.Eachvillagemakes

differentmasks.Theyareoftenhugeandcolorful.Therearemasksofpeople,monstersor

localanimalslikecrocodilesandmonkeys.Maskdancersarealwaysmenandtheydanceto

thesoundofdrumsforhoursafterthedeathofapersoninthevillage.Today,Dogon

villagersalsoperformthedancesfortourists.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutflamencodancing?

A.Dancersbeginperformingbeforetheguitarmusicstarts.

B.Awomandanceroftenwearsalongblackdress.

C.Awomandancermovesherhandsandfeetatdifferentspeeds.

D.Dancersclaploudlywhilemovingaroundeachother.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gymnastics"inParagraph2referto?

A.Aplay.B.Asport.C.Acelebration.D.Ashow.

18.Whichofthefollowingislimbodancing?

19.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DanceJumpsandMovesB.DancesforDifferentAges

C.DanceMusicandClothingD.DancesfromAroundtheWorld

閱讀理解

Whendochildrenstarttotalk?Ifyouaskagroupofparentswhenthishappened,most

willsay"aroundtwelvemonthsofage”.Theywillprobablyevenrememberwhatthe

childrensaid.Manyparentskeepadiaryoftheirchild，s"firstwords”

Wecanneverpredictwhatafirstwordisgoingtobe.Oftenit'sthenamefor

or"daddy”,butitcouldjustaseasilybethewordforananimalorafavoritetoy.

Everythingdependsonwhathasmostcaughtthechild'sattention.Butonethingis

certain:afterthefirstword,otherscomequickly.By18months,mostchildrenhave

learnedabout50words.Bytwo,thetotalhasrisentoaround200.

Earlywordsareactuallyone-wordsentences.Oneofthefirstfeatures（特征）of

languageachildlearnswellistocontroltheriseandfallofthevoicetomakethe

differencebetweenstatingandquestioning.InEnglish,daddy^iXhahighrisingtone（聲

調(diào)）means〃isthatdaddy?”Daddywithahighfallingtonemeans“There'sdaddy”.Of

course,onlyverybasicmeaningscanbecommunicatedusingtonesalone.Soitsoon

becomesnecessarytolearnsomegrammar.

InEnglish,grammarmeanslearningtoputwordsindifferentorders.Childrenhaveto

seethatmummypushisdifferentfrompushmummy.Theystartpractisingsuchchangesat

around18months.Bytwo,theyhavelearnedthebasicpatternsofwordorder,andwehear

themsayingsuchthingsasmankickballandwheredaddygo.

Whataretheparentsdoingallhistime?They'reactingasteachersandtheyalways

haveanactiveroletoplayintheirchild，slanguagelearning.

20.Howoldaremostchildrenwhentheyhavelearnedabout50words?

A.About6monthsold.B.Aboutoneyearold.

C.About18monthsold.D.Abouttwoyears]old.

21.WhichmightanEnglishchildsayfirstwhenlearningtotalk?

A.mummyB.pushmummyC.mankickballD.wheredaddygo

22.What，sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.Wordorder.B.Wordtones.

C.Thefirstwords.D.Correctingwords.

23.Whoismostresponsibleforachild，searlylanguagelearning?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Friends.D.Grandparents.

四、下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。

選項中有一項是多余選項。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

任務(wù)型閱讀

Howtogetthatjob!

Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtopfivetipscanhelpyou.Don，tworry-

relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou，11befine.

24.

Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesand

trainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It'sbettertobeearlythanlate.

25.

Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyour

qualifications（資格）andyourexperiencebutthey，11alsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob

aswell.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.

26.

Iyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowear

somethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.

27.

Intheinterviewdon，tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlookthe

interviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.

28?

It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob.

Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudo

this.

A.Askaquestion!

B.Berelaxed.

C.Wearcomfortableclothes.

D.Beontime!

E.Makeeyecontact（眼神交流）!

F.Beprepared!

五、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。

SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespect（尊

重）forotherpeople.Irememberonedaywhenweweretravellingonabusand_

29.satdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding.Mymothershoutedatme〃___

30.immediately!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon，tneedtositdown.〃AtthetimeI

feltembarrassedaboutbeingtoldof31.,butnowIunderstand.Ithinkchildren

nowadayshave32.thatrespectanditreallymakesmeangryifIseechildren

sittingdownwhile33.peoplearestanding.

Oneareainwhichwehadalotofruleswastable34..Forexample,weweren"

allowedtostartourmeal35.theoldestpersonhadstarted.Wehadtosayz，thank

you“whenourfoodwas36?,andeateverythingonourplatesbeforewecould_

37.thetable.Wecouldn，tmakeanynoisewheneating.Worsethanthat,wewereonly

38.tohavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecial39.ifwehadbeengood.

Althoughmyupbringing（養(yǎng)育）wasperhapsabit40.comparedwithmodern

children,I'mverythankfultomyparentsforgivingmeaclear41,inlife.Even

thoughIwassometimes42.Ithinkithasmademeabetterperson.Inmyview,

childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyneedtolearnhowtogetonwith_

43.peopleandrealizetheyarenotthecenteroftheworld.

29.A.theyB.youC.ID.she

30.A.GetupB.SitupC.GiveupD.Lookup

31.A.inorderB.inpublicC.insurpriseD.inperson

32.A.wonB.shownC.wastedD.lost

33.A.olderB.richerC.tallerD.heavier

34.A.designsB.mannersC.materialsD.sizes

35.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though

36.A.cookedB.eatenC.preparedD.served

37.A.moveB.bookC.leaveD.lay

38.A.allowedB.forcedC.warnedD.advised

39.A.lessonB.treatC.choiceD.need

40.A.simpleB.interestingC.normalD.strict

41.A.directionB.answerC.introductionD.plan

42.A.protectedB.encouragedC.fooledD.punished

43.A.someB.otherC.fewD.several

六、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，每

小題1分，滿分10分）

語法填空

Allaroundtheworld,familiescelebratespecialdaystogether.Traditionsforthese

days44.（be）verydifferent.Someofthemmaysurpriseyou.

Familiesinmostcountrieshaveaspecialdaytocelebratemothers.InSerbia,this

dayison45.secondSundaybeforeChristmas.Onthatday,childrensneak（溜）

intotheir46.（mother）bedroomandtieherfeetwithribbon（絲帶）sothat

shecan，tgetoutofbed.Thentheyshout,“Mother'sDay,Mother，sDay!Whatwillyoupay

47.（get）away?”Thenthemothergives48.（they）smalltreatsand

presentsaspaymentsothatthekids〃free〃her.

InChina,theysaythat49.（baby）areoneyearoldwhentheyareborn.After

that,allchildrencelebratetheirbirthdayonNewYear'sDaybecausethat，swhenthey

growayear50.（old）.Actualbirthdaysare51.（usual）celebrated

withabigfamilymeal.Thetraditionisthatthe"birthdayboy〃or"birthdaygirl”

shouldfilltheirmouthwithasmanylongnoodles52.theycanandtheneat

them.ThisisbecauseinChineseculture,longnoodlesareasymbol53.long

life.

七、根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。

（共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分）

54.MisthefifthmonthoftheyearintheWesterncalendar.

55.Asthesayinggoes,〃Anaadaykeepsthedoctoraway.

56.Eme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

57.Thesunrisesintheeandsetsinthewest.

58.一Wvolleyballisthis?

一ItmustbeCarla，s.Shelovesvolleyball.

59.Ican，tbthattodayisthelastdayofjuniorhighschool.Istill

rememberthefirstdayofGrade7likeitwasyesterday.

60.Thenumber1,000,000iswrittenwithaoneandsixz.

61.Whenapersonvaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoask