高三英語一輪課時作業(yè) Module 1 外研版必修5

Ⅰ.單項填空1．Pleasefill________theblanks________properwords.A．up；with B．in；withC．up；of D．in；of2．Heaskedwhetherwewere________womentakingpartinpoliticalactivities.A．inplaceof B．infaceofC．infavorof D．intermsof3．MrCookisamanwithastrongwill.Afterrepeated________hefinallysucceededinhisexperiment.A．a(chǎn)nnouncements B．decisionsC．remarks D．a(chǎn)ttempts4．Nowadaysmanyhousewivesprefertogotosupermarketsfortheirshopping，becausetheyprovidealarge________ofgoods.A．variation B．variousC．varied D．variety5．________withpeopleintheWest，peopleintheEastpaymoreattentiontotheirfamily.A．Comparing B．BeingcomparedC．Compared D．Tocompare6．Thecountrylifehewasusedto________greatlysince1992.A．change B．haschangedC．changing D．hadchanged7．—Howaboutyourtravel?—Youcanhardlyimaginewhatdifficultywehavehad_________thevastdesert.A．exploring B．exploredC．toexplore D．explore8．Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ B．that；differentC．which；different D．that；differ9．Fromher________look，IknewJonnacouldn’tunderstandyour________opinionsabouttheuniverse.A．confused；confusing B．confusing；confusedC．confusing；confusing D．confused；confused10．Atthesightofthefrighteningsnake，thegirlstoodtherewithafrightened________onherface.A．look B．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．expression D．surface11．Therewere47votes________oftheproposalwhile13againstit.A．infavor B．inneedC．indemand D．inwant12．—MrLihasbeeninhospitalfor3days.—Oh，really.I________.________toseehimafterwork.A．don’tknow；I’llgoB．don’tknow；IamgoingC．didn’tknow；I’llgoD．didn’tknow；Iamgoing13．________frightenedus________atigerturnedupsuddenlyinfrontofus.A．Itwas；that B．What；wasC．It；thatwas D．What；wasthat14．Look！Thecloudsareverythick.It________rain.A．wasgoingto B．isgoingtoC．will D．isto15．Bythetimeyoucomeback，youraunt________forNanjingtoattendameeting.A．willleave B．leavesC．willhaveleft D．leftⅡ.句子翻譯16．他花費了兩個月的時間周游世界。(getaround)________________________________________________________________________17．我的學(xué)習(xí)方式和他的有許多相似之處。(similar)________________________________________________________________________18．毫無疑問，太多工作和較少休息將導(dǎo)致生病。________________________________________________________________________19．哪邊贏對我來說都無所謂。(difference)________________________________________________________________________20．Itwasallagreatsuccess—thankstoalotofhardwork.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.完形填空Istoodbyandwatchedherandhermotherbusilydecoratinghercollegedormitory.Everythingwasinplace，__21__boxesunderthebedandphotosofherdearestfriendsonthewall.Icloselymonitoredthatthistimethingswere__22__.Ibegantoacceptthatherroomathomeisnolonger__23__.Itisnowours，ourroomforherwhenshevisits.I__24__myselfthinkingofwhenIheldherinmyarmssittinginachairbymywife’shospital__25__.Onedayold.Sosmall，sobeautiful，soperfect，sototallyreliantonhernew，untestedparents.MylifechangedfromthedayIdrovethislittlebabyhomefromthe__26__.Isawmyselfdifferentlythatday，__27__.Thelastfewdays__28__sheleftforcollege，Itouchedherarm，herface—anything—__29__thatwhenmywifeandIreturnedhome，shewouldnotbewithusandtherewouldbe__30__totouch.Ihadsomuchtosay，butnowordswithwhichtosayit.Suddenlyshelookedup，__31__mestaringather，whichcausedhertosaytohermother，“Mom，Dad’slookingatmefunny.”Shethensaid，“It’llbe__32__，Dad.I’llbehomefromschoolsoon.”Itoldhershewouldhavea__33__year.ButIsaidlittleelse.Iwas__34__thatIwouldsaysomethingtoosmallforwhatIwasfeeling，__35__Ionlyheldontoourgoodbyehugalittlelonger，alittle__36__.Mywife’seyesfollowedherassheleftus.Minedidnot.I__37__shehadn’tgone.Iknewthatthelifeshewasgoing__38__wasexcitingandwonderful.Irememberedwhattheworldlookedliketomewheneverythingwas__39__.Onthewaybackhome，myeyeswerewet，myheartsore，andIrealizedthatmy__40__waschangedforever.21.A.withB．inC．byD．on22．A.importantB．enjoyableC．convenientD．different23．A.mineB．hersC．oursD．theirs24．A.sentB．stoppedC．foundD．set25．A.deskB．wallC．roomD．bed26．A.kindergartenB．hospitalC．schoolD．park27．A.neitherB．eitherC．a(chǎn)lsoD．too28.A.beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．sinceD．when29．A.wonderingB．sayingC．knowingD．showing30．A.nothingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．something31．A.observingB．catchingC．watchingD．keeping32．A.badB．wrongC．fineD．right33．A.wholeB．comfortableC．difficultD．great34．A.awareB．a(chǎn)fraidC．sureD．sorry35．A.butB．forC．soD．a(chǎn)nd36．A.betterB．tighterC．happierD．nearer37．A.imaginedB．thoughtC．guessedD．expected38．A.acrossB．byC．towardsD．over39．A.goodB．brightC．newD．perfect40．A.lifeB．heartC．dreamD．beliefⅣ.閱讀理解Afewfamousleft－h(huán)andedpersonsBillGatesClaimingthenation’srichestmanamongtheirnumberisasourceofconsiderableprideforAmerica’ssocietyofsouthpaws(左撇子)．Infact，theMicrosofttitan(巨人)andphilanthropist(慈善家)isoneofasurprisingnumberofU．S.businessareastobeleft－h(huán)anded，includingHenryFord，JohnD．RockefellerandformerIBMheadLouGerstner.Buttheclubseemstobeaguys－onlyfraternity(聯(lián)誼會)．Researchsuggeststhatwhileleft－h(huán)andedmentendtoearnmorethantheirright－h(huán)andedcolleagues，thereisnosimilaradvantageforwomen.AstudybytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfloatedtheideathatleft－h(huán)andedmenfavor“divergent”(發(fā)散性)thinking，aformofcreativityinwhichthebrainmoves“fromconventionalknowledgeintounexploredassociation”．Maybethat’swhatittakestodevelopanetworthestimatedatleast$570billion.OprahWinfreyThetalk－showqueendoesn’tneedmuchmoretosetherapartfromtherest.Shehasherestimated$2.7billionfortuneandamagicabilitytosellbooksjustbyglancingatthem，butshealsohasthedistinctionofbeingamemberoftheleft－h(huán)andedclub.Menaremorelikelytobeleft－h(huán)andedthanwomen，whichmakesOprahmoreimpressive.She’s“ingoodcompany”：othershowbizladiesofthesouthpawpersuasionincludeWhoopiGoldberg，JuliaRobertsandAngelinaJolie(herhusbandBradPittisalsoalefty)．NapoleonBonaparteLegendhasitthatNapoleonobjectedtothetime－h(huán)onoredmilitarypracticeofmarchingontheleftsideoftheroadwithweaponsatthereadyintherighthand:itputlefties(左撇子)likehimatastrategicdisadvantage.Onceinpower，thestorygoes，theFrenchemperor，whosequeen，Josephine，wasalsoasouthpaw，orderedhisarmiestochangesides.Civiliansincountriesheconqueredhadtodothesame.Hence，it’ssaidthattherulesoftheroadwereborn，whichalsoexplainswhytheBritish(who，alongwiththePrussians，defeatedNapoleonatWaterloo)stilldriveontheleft.MarieCurieNotonlywasatomicscientistMarieCurieleft－h(huán)anded，butshewasthematriarch(女家長)ofawholefamilyofaccomplished，southpawscientists.Curie，whodiscoveredtheprinciplesofradioactivityandwontwoNobelPrizes，wasmarriedtofellowleftyPierreCurie，whowasplayinganimportantpartinhelpingMarie’satomicresearchandsharedoneofherNobelawards.Historiansbelievedtheirdaughter，Irene，wasalsoleft－h(huán)anded.IrenewentontowinaNobelPrizeofherownwithherhusband，who，youguessedit，wasalsoleft－h(huán)anded.Leftyscientistsarehardlyunusual.InadditiontotheCurieclan，Einstein，NewtonandAlanTuring—founderofmoderncomputersciencewereallleft－h(huán)andedaswell.41．Throughthispassage，theauthormainlywantstotellusthat________.A．BillGates’scontributiontosocietyisgreaterthanMarieCurieB．NapoleonBonapartemadetherulesoftheroadinEnglandC．OprahWinfreyhadnothingbut$7billionfortuneatthattimeD．4personswerenotonlysuccessfulbutallleft－h(huán)anded42．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whatmaybedevelopanetworthestimatedatleast$570billion?A．Clubofsouthpaw. B．Womanadvantage.C．Divergentthinking. D．Conventionalknowledge.43．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A．OprahWinfreyhasaspecialabilitytosellbooksonlybyglancingatthem.B．OprahWinfreyiscompletelydifferentfromotherleft－h(huán)andedwomen.C．Oprah’sappearancemakesherdoublyimpressiveintheleft－h(huán)andedclub.D．OprahWinfreyandherhusbandarebothsouthpaws.44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．NapoleonBonaparteandhiswifearebothleft－h(huán)anded.B．MarieCurieandherhusbandarebothleft－h(huán)anded.C．Irene，MarieCurie’sdaughter，andherhusbandareleft－h(huán)anded.D．BradPitt’swife，JuliaRoberts，isalsoleft－h(huán)anded.45．Thebestgeneralideaofthelastparagraphisthat________.A．notallscientistsareleft－h(huán)andedB．leftyscientistsarehardlycommonC．leftyscientistscomefromthewestD．scientistsareallleft－h(huán)anded課時作業(yè)答案Ⅰ.單項填空1．Bfillin意為“填寫，填充”，with在此處意為“用”。2．C句意為：他問我們是否支持婦女參與政治活動。infavorof支持；inplaceof取代；infaceof在……面前；intermsof關(guān)于。3．Dattempt嘗試；announcement聲明；decision決定；remark評論。由題意“Cook是一個意志堅強的人”可知“他反復(fù)嘗試，最后終于成功了”。4．Dalargevarietyof各種各樣的……。variation變化；變異，此處與語境不符；various各種各樣的；varied多變化的，兩詞不與of連用。5．C考查非謂語動詞做狀語。在compare...with...結(jié)構(gòu)中，compare與句子主語peopleintheEast之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用其過去分詞形式表被動。6．B本句中thecountrylife是主語，定語從句hewasusedto(相當(dāng)于hegotusedto，其中to為介詞)修飾先行詞thecountrylife，又因為時間狀語為since1992，因此用現(xiàn)在完成時。7．Ahavedifficulty(in)doingsth.這一句型用在由what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中。8．D本題考查強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)以及differ的用法。根據(jù)強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)將A、C排除；根據(jù)詞性different為形容詞，不能用做謂語，排除B，故選D。受bedifferentfrom影響，易誤選B；或沒有掌握強調(diào)句式，易誤選A。9．A句意為：“從她迷惑的表情，我知道Jonna沒有理解你的關(guān)于宇宙令人費解的觀點。”第一個空描述她感到迷惑的表情。要用confused；第二個空表示“令人費解的”，要用confusing，故選A。10．A句意為：“一看到那條嚇人的蛇，那女孩站在那里，一臉驚愕?！眑ook神情，神色；appearance強調(diào)“外表、外觀”；expression表情；surface表面。11．Ainfavorof支持；贊成；inneed需要；indemand需要；inwant需要。句意為：有47票支持這項提議，而另外有13人反對它。12．C本題考查時態(tài)辨析。didn’tknow表示聽對方講話之前“不知道”；willgo表示臨時決定；臨時打算；而begoingto表示按事先計劃、安排要干某事。句中體現(xiàn)的是剛得知消息后的臨時打算。13．DWhatfrightenedus是主語從句，was后的that從句是表語從句，that一般不可省略。frighten使害怕；嚇唬。14．B根據(jù)某種跡象可以看出要發(fā)生某事常用begoingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。15．Cbythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，而bythetime跟將來時間是將來完成時的時間狀語。Ⅱ.句子翻譯16．Theyspenttwomonths(in)gettingaroundtheworld.17．ThewayIlearnissimilartohis.18．Thereisnodoubtthattoomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.19．Itmakesnodifferencetomewhichsidewillwin.20．由于盡心竭力，這才獲得了巨大成功。Ⅲ.完形填空21．A一切都井然有序，箱子放在床下，她最好的朋友的照片張貼在墻壁上。此處是介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。22．D作者的女兒已經(jīng)開始上大學(xué)，作者注意到這一次事情和以前“不同”，不再是以往的感覺。23．B根據(jù)下一句可知，作者認(rèn)為女兒在家中的房間已經(jīng)不屬于“她”了，而屬于作者和他的妻子，因為女兒只是偶爾才回來。24．C作者舍不得離開自己心愛的女兒，“發(fā)覺”自己在回想過去抱著她坐在椅子上的那種幸福感覺。25．D根據(jù)常識可知，一般情況下孩子都是在醫(yī)院出生的，所以作者當(dāng)時坐在醫(yī)院“床”邊的椅子上。26．B上文提到作者的女兒在醫(yī)院里出生，所以作者開車把孩子從“醫(yī)院”接回家中。27．D從那一天起，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己“也”發(fā)生了變化。either表示“也不”，用于否定句，不符合文章語境。28．A在女兒將要去上大學(xué)的“前”幾天，作者依依不舍，做出了很多親昵的舉動。29．C作者之所以這么做是因為他“知道”當(dāng)自己和妻子回到家中時，女兒已經(jīng)不和他們在一起了。30．A作者喜歡撫摸自己的女兒，等她去上大學(xué)后，作者就沒有撫摸的對象了。31．B女兒突然抬起頭，無意間看到作者在目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著她。其余選項都表示有目的觀察，不符合語意。32．C女兒是在安慰作者，所以用fine。此處強調(diào)的不是對與錯的問題，因為她沒有做錯什么事情，因此不可選right。33．D作者對自己的女兒疼愛有加，認(rèn)為她離開自己后，在大學(xué)生活的第一年將會是“非常愉快的”。倒數(shù)第二段中“...wasexcitingandwonderful