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1/1英美文學練習題-自然科學
《英美文學》練習題
一
I.Selectfromtheletteredchoicetheone,whichbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletterofyourchoiceinthebrackets.
()1.Beowulfisanationalepicof
A.GermanyB.EnglandC.ScandinaviaD.France
()2.SirGawainandGreenKnightwascreatedby
A.ChaucerB.LanglandC.BedeD.Noneoftheabove
()3.Theonewhoproposethestory-tellingintheCanterburytalesis
A.thepoetB.theknightC.thebossD.thepardoner
()4.OneofthefollowingeventsplayedanimportantpartinChaucer’swriting:A.hismarriagewithagirlofnoblefamily
B.hisvisittoItaly
C.hisdutyasacontrolleroftheCustomsD.hisparticipationintheHundredYears’War
()5.LeMortD’ArthurdealswiththefollowingstoryexceptA.searchforCupB.lifeofKingArthur
C.fightagainstRomaninvasionD.illicitlove
()6.Miltonwasnicknamed“theladyofChrist’s”becausehewas
A.aladyB.asseriousasaladyC.ashandsomeasaladyD.as
gentleasalady
()7.TheonewhotemptsEvetoeatanapplefromtheforbiddentreeisA.GodB.SatanC.AdamD.Raphael()8.MetaphysicalPoetryischaracterizedbyfantastical
A.mysticismB.romanticismC.lyricismD.decadence
()9.Dryen’scontributiontoEnglandliteratureliesinthefollowingexcept
A.heestablishedtheheroiccoupletasoneoftheprincipalEnglishverse
forms
B.heclarifiedtheEnglishprose
C.heraisedtheEnglishliterarycriticismtoanewlevelD.heraisedEnglishcomedytoahigherlevel()10.Mr.Spectatorstandsfortheideasof
A.the16thcenturyB.17thcenturyC.the18thcenturyD.the19th
century
()11.BestknownforhisnovelsabouttheadventureisA.DickensB.GoldsmithC.DefoeD.Scott()12.TheRapeoftheLockgivesanaccountofa
A.bullfightingB.knightduelC.writer’slifeD.anecdoteofthe
court
()13.Richardsonwasnotedasstory-telling,letterwriteranda
A.criticB.moralizerC.poetD.playwright()14.“Humor”accordingtoBenJonsonmeans
A.funB.comedythoughtD.temperament()15.AllthequalitiescanbecontributedtoPortiaexcept
A.nosyB.culturedC.courteousD.kind-hearted
()16.RomeoandJulietbelongstoShakespeare’splaysof
A.thefirstperiodB.thesecondperiodC.thethirdperiodD.thefourthperiod
()17.Oneofthefollowingisnotknownaswriter
A.SidneyB.WyattC.SpenserD.More
()18.ThefirstplacevisitedbyGulliverinGulliver’sTravelsis
A.ThekingdomofhorsesB.BrobdingnagC.FlyingIslandD.
Lilliput
()19.Quotationandauthorarecorrectlypairedinallthefollowingexcept:
A.Alittlelearningisdangerousthing——Pope
B.ImightboastmyselfLevainqueurdelaterre——JohnsonC.Atruthartists’dutywastoproducehumanbeing——Goldsmith
D.Amanmaysurelybeallowedtotakeaglassofwinebyhisownfireside——Sheridan
()20.“Conceit”isatermappliedinparticulartotheschoolrepresentedbyA.HerrickB.BenJohnsonC.PopeD.Donne
()21.ChauceriscalledthefounderofEnglishrealismbecauseheportraysall
theclassesofEnglishfeudalsocietyexcept
A.businessmenandscholarsB.noblesandserfsC.plowmenandfranklins
()22.“VirtueRewardedisthesub-titleofthenovelwrittenbyA.GoldsmithB.SternC.RichardsonD.Smollet()23.AllofthefollowingwritersareIrishexcept
A.GoldsmithbSheridanC.SpenserD.Swift()24.DylanThomasbelongstotheschoolof
A.Neo-romanticismB.AudenGroupC.ImagismD.theMovement
()25.Thenovel,whichforetellsthefuturehappening,iswrittenbyoneofthe
followingwriters
A.HuxleyB.LawrenceC.WoolfD.Owell()26.“Thepoetofthepeasants”isatitlegiventoA.BlakeB.GrayC.ChattertonD.Burns
()27.Thegreatestachievementinthe18thcenturyEnglandinliteraturewasA.poetryB.playsC.essaysD.novels
()28.OneofthefollowingplaystakesitssubjectmatterfromChinesehistoryA.HenryIVB.MacbethC.TamburlaineD.Alchemist()29.Dr.Faustussellshissoultothedevilbecausehe
A.isfacedbyMephistophelesB.wantstogainmoremoney
C.wantstoliveanextravagantlifeD.wantstoknowmoreaboutthe
world
().30.Ofthefollowing,theonewhichemploystheformofromanceis
A.AmorettiB.VenusandAdonis
C.TheTempestD.SirGawainandGreenKnight
()31.EachoftheprofessionslistedbelowiscorrectlypairedwithDickensexcept
A.novelistB.clerkC.reporterD.dramatist()32.TheIdyllsoftheKingiswrittenby
A.BrowningB.TennysonC.GeorgeEliotD.Carlyle()33.DramaticmonologuewascreatedbytheauthorwhowroteA.CrossingtheBarB.OdetotheWestWind
C.TheRingandtheBookD.JudetheObscure()34.AngryYoungManofthe1950’smostcamefrom
A.thelowerclassB.theupperclassC.peasantsD.workers()35.Dublinersiswritingof
A.realismB.modernismC.streamofconsciousnessD.noneoftheabove
()36.InMemoriamiswrittenbyTennysoninmemoryofhisfriendA.HallamB.BrowningC.ArnoldD.Hardy
()37.Scott’schiefcontributiontoEnglishliteratureliesinhisnovelsofA.warB.historyC.cityD.romance()38.“Thepoetofthepeasants”isatitlegiventoA.BlakeB.GrayC.ChattertonD.Burns
()39.Wordsworth,ColeridgeandSoutheyhavethefollowingincommonexcepttheyall
A.wrotepoems
B.belongedtothefirstgenerationofRomanticismC.beganasconservativesandendedasradicalsD.beganasradicalsandendedasconservatives
()40.Theline“Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind”comesfromA.RevoltofIslamB.Odetothelark
C.OdetoAutumnD.OdetotheWestWind
()41.“MerryEngland”isatermusedbyoneofthefollowingschools
A.thefirstgenerationofRomanticismB.thesecondgenerationofRomanticism
C.thethirdgenerationofromanticismD.alloftheabove
()42.ThestyleofLamb’sessaysisnotcharacterizedbythefollowingfeatureA.essayistB.sarcasmC.familiarityD.gracefulness()43.ScottisbotharomanticnovelistandromanticA.essayistB.poetC.criticD.satirist()44.Satanisacharacterwithastrongdesirefor
A.submissionB.freedomC.peacefulnessD.compromise()45.Bunyan’sstyleismarkedbydignityand
A.ornatenessB.grandnessC.complicatednessD.simplicity
II.Matchtheauthor'snamewiththetitleofthebook
WhitmanIrvingHowellsJamesFitzgeraldKerouacEllisonAmyTan
MaxineHongKingstonO'Neill
BradstreetHawthorneCrane
MarkTwainSteinbeckGinsbergHughesFrankChinHellmanWilliams
MelvilleCooperSinclairJames
HemingwayPynchonMorrisonYepOdetsAlbee
1.ThePortraitofaLady2.InvisibleMan3.TheGreatGatsby4.WomanWarrior5.TheSketchBook6.LeavesofGrass7.JoyLuckClub8.OntheRoad
9.LongDay'sJourneyintoNight10.TheRiseofSilasLapham
1.TheTenthMuseLatelySprungUpinAmerica2.TheWearyBlues3.TheGrapesofWrath4.DonaldDuk
5.TheRedBadgeofCourage
6.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn7.WatchontheRhine8.Howl
9.TheGlassMenagerie10.TheScarletLetter
1.TheLeatherstockingTales2.SongofSolomon3.AFarewelltoArms4.PaytheChinaman5.TheJungle
6.ThePortraitofaLady7.WaitingforLefty8.TheCryingofLot499.TheZooStory10.MobyDick
III.WriteTinthebracketifthestatementistrueandFifthestatementisfalse
()1.BeowulfwascreatedinEngland.
()2.InShakespeare’scomediestheheroesandheroinesattainedtheirvictory
withoutmuchstruggle.
()3.Marlowemainlywrotetragedies.
()4.EssaysofEliawaswrittenbyMaryLamewhensheworkedinEastIndia
House.
()5.Wordsworth’sbestpoemsaredescriptionofmountains,rivers,flowers,birds,
streetsandbuildings.
()6.TheNeo-classicismsawitsdeclineinJohnson.
()7.ThemoststrikingsimilaritiesbetweenMiltonandSamsonAgonistesare
theirblindnessandunhappymarriage.
()8.TheCelestialCityinthePilgrim’sProgressstandsforanidealhappy
society.
()9.ItwasMaudGonnewhohelpedYeatsestablishAbbeyTheatre.()10.MonkstriedhardtotrapOliverTwist.
()11.PopeestablishedtheheroiccoupletasoneoftheprincipalEnglishverseforms.
()12.Blakeisoftenregardedasasymbolistandmystic.
()13.ThestoriesintheCanterburyTalesareonlyconnectedbythehostofTabardInn.
()14.Wordsworth’sbestpoemsaredescriptionsofmountains,rivers,flowers,andbirds.
()15.ThemaintechniqueappliedtothenovelUlyssesbyJoyceissymbolism.
()16.OneofthemostimportantfeaturesinAusten’snovelPrideandPrejudiceis
theuseofdramaticlanguages.
()17.MostofEnglishballadswerecollectedinthe18thcentury.
()18.ThestyleofLambsessaysischaracterizedbyitshumor,familiarityandarchaism.
()19.ThemostgiftedoftheUniversityWitswasShakespeare.
()20.Scott’sliterarycareermarkedthetransitionfromromanticismtorealism
()21.PardonerinTheCanterburyTalessoldtherelicsofthedeadsaintsto
exemptthesinsfromthebuyers
()22.BeowulfwasbroughtbyAnglo-SaxonpeoplefromtheContinenttoEngland.
()23.Aballadiswrittenin4-linestanzawiththefirstandthirdlinesrhymes.()24.KingLeardistributedhisterritoryamonghisthreedaughters.()25.ShakespearewasborninApril1564anddiedin1616.
()26.The“darkcomedy”referstothosewrittenbyJonsoninhisthirdperiodof
dramaticcareer.
()27.Scott’sliterarycareermarkedthetransitionfromromanticismtorealism.
1.Darwinism2.blackhumor3.naturalism4.JazzAge
VI.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly
1.HowdoesWordsworthpraisetheb
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