Unit10SectionA課件人教版九年級英語全冊

Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA1a-2d人教PEP版英語九年級下冊Learningobjectives1.Tolearnsomethingaboutwhatpeopledowhen

theymeetforthefirsttimeindifferentcountries.2.Tolearntousebesupposed+todototalkabout

whatyoushoulddotobeapoliteboyorgirl.3.Tolearnsomenewwords:custom,bow,kiss,greet.Whatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeindifferentcountries?Lead-inPeopleindifferentcountriesgreeteachotherdifferently.v.和……打招呼；迎接Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Insomecountries,theyshakehands.shakehands握手shakehands為固定短語。其中shake作動詞，意為“搖動；抖動”。與shake有關(guān)的短語還有：shakehandswithsb.與某人握手；shakeone’shand握某人的手。Heheldouthishandandweshookhandswitheachother.Heshookmyhandwarmly.(1)kiss作及物動詞，其后可直接跟賓語。kisssb.on后接表示

人的身體部位的名詞，表示“親吻某人的某個身體部位”。Theyoungmotherkissedherdaughteronbothcheeks.(2)kiss還可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“親吻；接吻”。

givesb.akiss“給某人一個吻”。LittleSamgavehismomakissandwenttobed.Insomecountries,theykissonthesideoftheface.kiss/k?s/v.&n.親吻；接吻Insomecountries,theybow.v.&n.鞠躬GreetingcustomsshakehandsbowkissonthesideofthefaceLookatthepictureandreadthesentencesin1a.Pre-listeningWhatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.CountriesCustoms1.________Brazil2.________theUnitedStates3.________Japan4.________Mexico5.________Koreaa.bowb.shakehandsc.kissb1an.風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣Pre-listening1bListenandcheckyouranswersin1a.CountriesCustoms1.________Brazil2.________theUnitedStates3.________Japan4.________Mexico5.________Koreaa.bowb.shakehandsc.kissbcabaWhile-listeningWhile-listeningCheckyouranswerswithbesupposedtoorbeexpectedto.PeopleinBrazil___________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.PeopleintheUnitedStates_______________________________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.aresupposedtokissareexpectedtoPeoplein___________whentheymeetforthefirsttime.shakehandsWhatarepeople_________todowhentheymeetinyourcountry,Rodrigo?Doyoumeanwhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime?Yeah.InMexico,we___________.WhataboutinBrazil,Celia?Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Yoshi:

Rodrigo:Yoshi:Rodrigo:Yoshi:supposedshakehandsPost-listeningWell,inBrazil,peoplesometimes_______.HowaboutinJapan,Yoshi?Whatarepeopleexpectedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?We_______.AndinKoreawealsobow.Well,IguessinmostWesterncountrieswe_____________.Celia:

Yoshi:Kim:

Mike:kissbowshakehands1cMakeconversationsaboutwhatpeopleindifferentcountriesdowhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Talkaboutthecountriesin1aorothercountries.A:

WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:They’resupposed

tobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,they’re

expectedtoshakehands.beexpectedto有望做……；被期待做……Post-listening【拓展延伸】expect作動詞，意為“期待；預(yù)料”。常見用法有：expectsth./sb.期待/預(yù)料某事/某人expecttodosth.期待/預(yù)料做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事expect+從句期待……Iexpectastorm.Iexpecttoseehimsoon.Iexpectedmybrothertohelpmecarrytheheavybox.IexpectthatIcanseeyouagain.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事；應(yīng)該做某事Post-listeningWhatarepeoplein…supposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Theyaresupposedto...theUSMexicoJapanBrazilKoreaDifferentcustomsCountriesCustomsFrancekissJapanbowKoreabowBrazilkisstheUnitedStatesshakehandsMexicoshakehandsChinashakehandsPre-listeningAnindoorparty.B.Anoutdoorparty.MariawenttoanAmericanfriend’sparty.Let’slookatthepicturein2a.Whatkindofpartyisit?Whatdoyouknowaboutoutdoorparties?Whatarepeoplesupposedtodoatoutdoorparties?2aMariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriend’s

house.Listenandcheck(√)themistakes

Mariamade.

While-listeningMaria’smistakes______arrivedlate

______atethewrongfood

______greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway

______worethewrongclothes

1.Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe________________.

2.InMaria’scountry,whenyou’re

invitedfor

7:00,you’reexpectedto

__________.

3.WhenMariametPaul’smom,shewas

supposed

to

___________.

4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposed

to_____

ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.

2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.arrivedat8:00shakehandswearWhile-listeningWhile-listening1.HowdidMariagreetPaul’smom?A.Sheshookherhands.B.Shebowed.C.Shekissedher.2.WhatdidMariawearattheparty?A.AT-shirt.B.Adress.C.Askirt.Listenagainandchoosetherightanswers.TapescriptsDaisy:Maria:Daisy:Maria:Daisy:Maria:

Daisy:Hi,Maria.HowwasPaul’sparty?Oh,Daisy,itwasterrible.Itwas?Uh-huh.Whathappened?Well,Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.Oh,soyouwerelate.Post-listeningMaria:

Daisy:Maria:

Daisy:

Maria:

Daisy:Maria:

Daisy:

What’swrongwiththat?Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty,Daisy.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou’resupposedtowear.Fillinthefollowingchart.Ideasandcustomsabout…InMaria’scountryInAmericaTimePeoplearesupposedtoarrivelate.GreetingsDressingPeoplearesupposedtoarriveontime.Peoplearesupposedtokisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.PeoplearesupposedtowearaT-shirtandjeanstoanoutdoorparty.Peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet.Peoplearesupposedtowearasuitorfancydresstotheparty.Post-listening2cRole-playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationin2aand2b.HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,but…Post-listeningTalkwithyourpartner.Whatfunnythingshappenedlastnight?Readtheconversationin2d,andanswerthequestions.Great.AJapaneseboycalledSato.No,itisn’t.Theyaresupposedtokisseachother.Katie:John:Katie:John:一……就……1Role-playtheconversation.過去分詞短語作后置定語2dThat’showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It’simpoliteifyoudon’tbow.

Ididn’tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!Katie:John:Katie:toone’ssurprise出乎……的意料insurprise驚奇地besurprisedat…對……感到吃驚besurprisedtodosth.做某事令人驚訝besurprised+that從句對……感到驚訝with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，作伴隨狀語Iwouldn’tmindthat!Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.

John:Katie:弄明白，搞清楚，查明……2Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.KatieandJohntalkedaboutthe

party.Johnwasveryhappyand

somenewfriends.Butafunnything

.HemetaJapaneseboy___________Sato.Assoonashe

outhishand,he

.Thatisthe

wayto

peopleinJapan.Infact,Frenchpeople

othersonboth

_____ofpeople’sfaceswhentheymeeteachother.madehappenedcalled/namedheldbowedpolitegreetkisssidesWhathaveyoulearnedfromtheconversationin2d?InJapan,peoplearesupposedtobowtoeachother.InFrance,peopleareexpectedtokissonbothsidesoftheface.Weshouldunderstanddifferentgreetingcustoms.SummaryWordscustom,bow,kiss,greet,shakehandsFunctions

Talkaboutcustomsandwhatyouaresupposedtodo.SentencesWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.IntheUnitedStates,they’reexpectedtoshakehands.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA3a-3c人教PEP版英語九年級下冊Learningobjectives1.Tolearnthefollowingnewwordsandexpressions:relaxed,value,dropby,capital,afterall,noon,mad,getmad,effort,makeaneffort.2.TolearndifferentcustomsinColombiaand

Switzerland.InChina,isitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?InChina,isitpolitetokeepyourfriendswaiting?Areyousupposedtobeontimewhenyoumeetyourfriendsinyourcountry?Freetalk

Peopleinothercountriesmayhavedifferentopinions.Let’staketwoofthemasexamples.Pre-readingWhatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?It’sveryimportanttobepunctualinSwitzerland.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.Lookatthepicturesandthequestionin3aandtrytochoosetherightanswer.1.Howmanybigdifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages?

Three.2.Whatarethey?

Beingontime,visitingafriend’shouse,makingplanswithfriends.Pre-readingLookthroughthechartin3bandpredicttheanswerstothequestionsbelow.ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?FastreadingColombia.Tips:

“Topicsentence”(主題句)isoftenatthebeginningortheendofeachparagraph.ColombiaisinSouthAmerica.ThecapitalofColombiaisBogota.It’sfamousforitscoffee.WhatdoyouknowaboutColombia?ThecapitalofSwitzerlandisBern.SwitzerlandisinEurope.It’sfamousforclocksandwatches.WhatdoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?CarefulreadingAnswerthequestionsaccordingtothepassagesin3a.1.IsitOKifpeopleinColombiaarriveabitlateforafriend’sdinner?2.Whoareprettyrelaxedabouttime,ColombiansorSwisspeople?Yes,itis.Colombians.3.Colombiansusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends,don’tthey?4.WhatareyousupposedtodoifyouwanttovisityourfriendsinSwitzerland?

5.WhatdopeopleinSwitzerlandthinkoftime?Iamsupposedtomakeplans.Theythinkit’sveryimportanttobeontime.No,theydon’t.3bIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimeWe’repretty

relaxedabouttime.

It’sveryimportanttobeontime.CarefulreadingIdeasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandvisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsWeoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.It’sOK/polite/impolite…forpeopleinColombia/Switzerlandto…You’resupposed/expectedto…whenyou…inColombia/Switzerland.Let’sretellWhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.1where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，說明主句行為發(fā)生的地點。relaxedadj.放松的，自在的berelaxedabout…對……感到放松Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!

現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語as…assb.can/could=as…aspossible盡可能地……InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.afterall畢竟；終歸aboveall最重要的是inall總共firstofall首先notatall根本不2makeanefforttodosth.努力做某事主句動詞不定式作目的狀語省略that的賓語從句it形式主語真正的主語Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.雙重否定句。never和without都表示否定，合在一起表達(dá)肯定意義，“一定會”。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞，形容詞要后置。kisssb.onbothsidesofsb.’sface

berelaxedabouttimeenjoyourtimeslowlyvaluetimeinoureverydaylivesdropby親吻某人臉頰2.對時間寬松3.慢慢享受我們的時光4.珍惜時間5.在我們的日常生活中6.順便訪問Summarymakeplanstodosth.beontimeafterallgetmadmakeanefforttodosth.avoidheavytrafficIt’snobigdeal.7.計劃做某事8.守時9.畢竟；終歸10.大動肝火；氣憤11.努力做某事12.避免擁堵的交通13.這沒什么大不了的。Post-reading1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandwearequitecasual.2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.Findoutthesentencesinthepassagesthathavethesamemeaningsasthefollowingsentences.We’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.ImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.3cRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…Post-readingPairworkVSColombiaA:Doyouhavemanyrulesin…?B:No/Yes.A:Whatabout(beingontime/visitingfriends)?B:…Andyou?A:…SwitzerlandSummaryWordsandexpressions:value,

capital,

noon,

mad;dropby,afterall,atnoon,getmad,keepsb.waiting,makeplans,ontime,withoutcalling,makeanefforttodo.Sentences:1.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.2.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!3.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.4.It’sveryimportanttobeontime.5.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.Asmileisourlanguage,civilizationisourbelief.Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionAGrammarFocus-4c人教PEP版英語九年級下冊Learningobjectives1.Tolearnthewordsandexpressions:passport,chalk,blackboard,northern,coast,season,knock,eastern,worth,manner,cleanthechalkofftheblackboard,northerncoast,packwarmclothes,takeoffthegloves,socialsituations,beworththetrouble,tablemanners...2.Tomastertheusageof“besupposedto”.WhatareyousupposedtodowhenyougototheUSA?Weare(not)supposed/expectedto…It’simportant/polite/impolite…forastudentto…Grammar

FocusWhatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.Whenwereyousupposedtoarrive?Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00.AmIsupposedtowearjeans?No,you’reexpectedto

wearasuitandtie.Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.besupposedtodosth.的用法相當(dāng)于should/oughttodosth.。人稱、時態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上，to為不定式符號，后接動詞原形。1)肯定句：主語+besupposedtodosth.2)否定句：主語+benotsupposedtodosth.3)疑問句：Be動詞+主語+supposedtodosth.?

特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+supposed

todosth.?用法示例當(dāng)besupposedto的主語是人時，意為“應(yīng)該……”。表示勸告、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等。Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.當(dāng)besupposedto的主語是物時，意為“本應(yīng)；本該”。表示“某事應(yīng)該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.用法示例“besupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”，表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒做”，是虛擬語氣的一種表達(dá)方式，含有責(zé)備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.Fillintheblanks1.InChina,youaresupposed__________(shake)handswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.2.You______(benot)supposedtoparkyourcar

here,sir.toshakearen’t4.Youaresupposedtobow.（改為否定句）You________________tobow.5.Iwassupposedtocallmyfriendanhourago.（對

畫線部分提問）____________you_________todoanhourago?3.Youshouldwearsmartclothesforthejobinterview.（改為同義句）You_______________wearsmartclothesforthejobinterview.aresupposedtoarenotsupposedWhatweresupposedIsitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?

Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Isitimportanttobeontime?Yes,it’simportanttobeontime.It’snormaltocry

whenwefeelsad.it為形式主語，動詞不定式是句子真正的主語，常后置。It’s+adj.+todosth.Let’stranslate.1.讀書是有用的。2.每天跑步是健康的。3.遲到是糟糕的。Itisusefultoread.Itishealthytoruneveryday.Itisbadto

be

late

forschool.4aCompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoWhenyougoabroad,it_____________bringyourpassport.Afterclass,students______________cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.isimportantto

aresupposedto/

areexpectedto

Ifyouvisitthenorthern

coastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.

Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_______________________________knockbeforeentering.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you___________________________________takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.aresupposedto/areexpecte