外研版（2019）高中英語必修第二冊Unit 5 單元測試卷（含答案）

外研版（2019）高中英語必修第二冊Unit5單元測試卷

Unit5Ontheroad

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所

給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Hands-onbasketball

Theboywasonlynineyearsoldwhenhedesigneda“hands-onbasketbalF9.

ChrisHaashadtheideawhenhesawhisfriendsmisslotsofbaskets.Hisbasketball

haspaintedhandsonit.Thehandsshowyouwheretoputyourhandswhenyouthrow

theball.Todaypeopleusehisinventionaroundtheworld.

Wristies

Atageten,KathrynGregorywasplayingoutsideonedayinthecold.Herwrists

（手腕）begantohurtfromthecoldsoshedecidedtofindawaytokeepbothher

handsandwristswarmduringthewinter.In1994,sheinventedWristies:fuzzy

sleeves（毛絨袖子）thatcanbewornunderneathglovestoprotectyourwristsfrom

thecold.Sheworkedwithhermomtogettheideaoffthegroundandnowtheproduct

issoldworldwide.

Makin'Bacon

AbbeyFleckwaseightyearsoldwhenshenoticedhowmuchtimeherparents

spentsoakingupbaconfat（吸干培根油脂）aftercooking.Sherealizedthatitmight

beeasiertohangbaconwhileitcooks.Thatwayyouwouldn'tneedpapertowelsand

itwouldevenmakethebaconhealthier.Shethenworkedwithherfathertodesigna

dishthathangsbaconwhileitcooks.Nowpeoplecanseeherinventioninmany

supermarkets.

Braille

LouisBraillehadanaccidentwhenhewasthree.Theaccidentlefthimblind.At

thattime,itwashardforblindchildrentoread.Theyhadtotouchraisedletters.Butit

wasdifficulttotellaQfromanO,anRfromaB,andsoon.Whenhewasfifteen,

Louisinventedanalphabet（字母表）thatusedraiseddots（小圓點）.TheBraille

alphabetwasabigsuccess!

第1頁共17頁

21.Whoseinventionisrelatedtosports?

A.ChrisHaas1.

B.KathrynGregory's.

C.AbbeyFleck*s.

D.LouisBraille's.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMakin*Bacon?

A.Itwasinventedin1994.

B.Itwasnamedafteritsinventor.

C.Ithelpspeopleeatmorehealthily.

D.Itreducesthecasesofcookingaccidents.

23.Whatdothefourinventionshaveincommon?

A.Theywereinventedbykids.

B.Theycameintobeingbychance.

C.Theyweredesignedtohelpothers.

D.Theybroughtwealthtotheirinventors.

B

DuringourfourdaysinSydney,thefirstthingonmywishlistwastorecordthe

symbolsofthiscity,theSydneyOperaHouseandHarbourBridge,atsunset（日落）.

Thankfully,myfamilywasverypatientwithme,aswewatchedthesunsetoverand

overagainwhileIrecordedtheexcitingmomentsonmycamera.

WefirstarrivedattheQueenVictoriaBuilding,orQVB,whichhasbeencalled

oneofthemostbeautifulplacestogoshopping.FromtheQVBwewalkeddownto

theCircularQuay,ourfirstlookattheSydneyOperaHouseandHarbourBridge.

Thenthenextday,wewenttotheTarongaZoo,locatedacrosstheharbour（港

口）fromtheCircularQuay.TherearemanyAustraliananimalsaswellaslions,

tigers,andAsianelephants.Thebestpartofthezooistheferry（渡MJ）ridetoget

thereandtheviewalongtheway.

Foroneofthebestsunsetviews,wepaidavisittoMrs.Macquarie'sChair,a

famousviewpointoftheSydneyHarbour.Ifeltlikeatruephotographer,makingmy

verypatientandunderstandingfamilywaitinthecoldfbralmosttwohourswhileI

filledmymemorycardwithphotosofthewonderfulsunset.

Ourtimehadtocometoanend.WespentourlastnightattheSydneyOpera

Housecafe,playingcards,drinkingwine,andwatchingthesunset.

第2頁共17頁

IfyouwouldliketoknowwherenottostayinSydney,thendonotgotothe

CentralRailwayHotel.Thishotel,oneofthefewthatwerecheapenoughtofitinto

ourbudget,wasloud,dirty,andcrowded.Wewerealwayscheckingthewindows,

sincesomuchnoisewascominginfromthestreets.Theonlygoodthingwasits

location,beingafive-minutewalkfromCentralStation,ahub（4乙心）ofSydney.

24.WhatdidtheauthorwanttodomostinSydney?

A.Goshoppingwithhisfamily.

B.VisittheSydneyOperaHouse.

C.WatchuniqueanimalsinAustralia.

D.Photographfamousstructuresatsunset.

25.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhistriptoMrs.Macquarie'sChair?

A.Itwasrecord-breaking.

B.Itwasawasteoftime.

C.Itwasworthwhile.

D.Itwasverypainful.

26.WhatmadetheauthorchoosetheCentralRailwayHoteltostay?

A.Itsgoodlocation.

B.Itsquietness.

C.Itslowprice.

D.Itscleanness.

27.Whichwastheauthor'stravelrouteinSydney?

A.TheQVB—*theSydneyOperaHouse—>theTarongaZoo—>Mrs.Macquarie's

Chair.

B.TheQVB—theTarongaZoo-Mrs.Macquarie'sChair—>theSydneyOpera

House.

C.TheHarbourBridge—theTarongaZoo-Mrs.Macquarie'sChairttheQVB.

D.TheCircularQuay—?theQVB-theTarongaZoo—>Mrs.Macquarie'sChair.

C

CambryNelsonisparalyzed（癱瘓的）andhasusedawheelchairforyears.Still,

shedidn'tletitstopherfromexploringtheareasshecouldgettoinherchair,butit

cameattheexpenseofsomeseriousshoulderpain.WantingtohelpCambrylivelife

tothefullest,herhusbandZackcreatedaDIYoff-roadingwheelchair.

第3頁共17頁

Thechairwasmadefromtwoelectricbikesputtogetherwithaseatinthe

middle.Thethicktires（輪月臺）madeiteasyforCambrytomoveoveruneven（不平

坦的）groundandthefactthatitwaselectricleftherarmsfeelingalotlesspainful.

Thecouplediscoveredthatthechaircostmuchless（whilemostoff-roading

wheelchairs"costasmuchasacar/9theirchaircostaround$4,000）andhadmore

powerthanalotofoff-roadingwheelchairsonthemarket.So,theydecidedtomakea

businessofit.

Theycallit"NotAWheelchair.^^

It'sdesignedtofitthrough（most）doorwaysaswellastofitintothebackofa

truck,jeep,orsmallSUVwhenitbreaksdown.Asforpower,itcangoabout12mph

andhasenoughbattery（電池）lifetolastanywherefrom10to35miles.Italsohas

speciallydesignedspacetoholdwhateveryoumaywanttotakealongwithyouon

yourjourney.

Whenorderingyourchair,yougettocustomizeitwithyourfavoritecolor!Even

better?It'smadeoutofbikepartssoyoudon*tneedtotakeittoaspecialrepairshop

ifitisinneedofrepair.

Cambrysaid,"TherearethingsFveneverdonebeforeandthingsIstopped

thinkingaboutdoingbecauseatonepointIthoughtIcouldn^t,^^andthatthechair

Zackmadehercompletelychangedherattitude.Sincetakingitoff-road,shesaid,"I

liketothinkifsjustmoreproof（證明）thatdifficultiescanalwaysbedealtwith.

Sometimesitjusttakesanewidea,acreativemind,andalotofperseverance.^^

28.WhydidZackdesign"NotAWheelchair"?

A.Tomakeabusinessofit.

B.Tohelphiswifeseetheworld.

C.Tomakepeoplewithspecialneedstravelmoreeasily.

D.Tomakeuseofhisoldbikesthatcouldn'tworkproperly.

29.Howis"NotAWheelchair^^differentfrommostoff-roadingwheelchairsonthe

market?

A.Itischeaper.

B.Itissmallerinsize.

C.Itcomeswiththemostpopularcolor.

D.Itcangoasfastas35milesperhour.

30.Whatshouldpeopledowhen“NotAWheelchaif,needsrepairing?

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A.Dotherepairingontheirown.

B.Takeittoacommonrepairshop.

C.Leaveittosomeoneinaspecialrepairshop.

D.Asktheproducertochangeitforanewone.

31.HowdidCambrychangeafterusing"NotAWheelchair”？

A.Shedevelopedaninterestindesign.

B.Shefellinlovewithoutdooractivities.

C.Shebecamemorecreativeinherwork.

D.Shetookanewattitudetowardsdifficulties.

D

Acompany,calledMarioCucinellaArchitects,hasmadetheHouseofMusic,a

solar-powered（太陽能的）buildinginPievediCentothatcelebratesthetown*slong-

standingmusicaltradition.Designedtorepresentanorchestra（管弦樂隊）,the

buildingismadeupofninesmallmusicroomsthatconnecttoacentralopenspace.

Thecurvedoakfrontnotonlyhelpstomakesoundlouderlikeaninstrument'smusic

box,butalsoensureshighlevelsofenergyefficiency（效率）.

Finishedin2017afterfouryearsofplanningandbuilding,theHouseofMusicof

PievediCentoislocatedintheformerLamborghini（afamousItaliancarcompany）

productionareathathadbeenchangedintoapark.Therecentlycompletedbuilding

getsanadvantagefromacyclingpaththatconnectstheHouseofMusictothetown

centerandbeyondtoanareatothesouth.Thereisalsoawoodenbenchrunning

aroundthebuildingandcreatingrestingplacesfacingthepark.

Topreventheat,cold,ornoisefrompassingthroughthebuilding,Mario

CucinellaArchitectsusedaspecialdesignfortheHouseofMusic.Theflatroofsare

toppedwithaseriesofcurvedandraiseddisks（圓盤）thathelpmakeunwanted

sunlightchangeitsdirectionandareengineeredtobringmorenaturalairintothe

building.Theenergy-efficientdesignwasinfluencedbythearchitects*（建筑師的）

studyofthesite.

Theninemusicroomsopenuptoacentraloutdoorspacethatservesasameeting

area.Thearchitectsnoted,“TheHouseofMusic'soutsidelightingmakesita

comfortingplacethatencouragespeopletocontinuetodomusicalactivitiesafterthe

earthquakethatshooktheareain2012.”

32.WhatwasthepurposeofbuildingtheHouseofMusic?

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A.Topraisethetown'smusicaltradition.

B.Torememberafamouslocalmusician.

C.Toattractpeopleoutsidethetowntovisit.

D.Totellpeopleabouttheimportanceofmusic.

33.WhatdoweknowabouttheHouseofMusic?

A.Itstartedtobebuiltin2017.

B.Itislocatedinthetowncenter.

C.Itissupportedbyafamouscarproducer.

D.Itisconnectedwithotherareasbyacyclingpath.

34.Thearchitectsdesignedthelightingmainlyinorderto.

A.encouragepeopletokeepuptheirmusicalactivities

B.warnpeopleofthedangerofearthquakes

C.makethebuildingnoticeableandattractive

D.makefulluseofenergy

35.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?

A.ThehistoryoftheHouseofMusic.

B.Theadvantagesofsolar-poweredbuildings.

C.Anintroductiontothesolar-poweredHouseofMusic.

D.Adiscussionaboutthefuturedevelopmentofsolar-poweredbuildings.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有兩項為多余選項。

Thebesttripswithfriendsaretheonesthatarewell-planned.Hereareafewtips

onplanninganincredibletripwithfriendsandmakingmemoriesthatlast.

36Someonemightbelookingtorestandrelaxonabeach,whileanother

personmightbelookingtoenjoyasmuchnightlifeaspossible.Figureoutwhat

everyonewantsandfindoutwhateveryone'stopthreedestinationsare,andresearch

placesthathaveallofyourcommoninterests.

Nothingputsadamperon（使掃興）vacationplanningwithfriendsthan

argumentsovermoney.37Meetingatafriend'shouseortalkingoverdinnercan

reducewhatcansometimesbeanawkwarddiscussionbygrouptextsor

emails.38Whenthemajor（主要的）costsareoutoftheway,don'tforgetabout

smallerjoint（共同的）expensesliketaxisandtips.

第6頁共17頁

It'sfuntogetlostintheexcitementofbookingthingsandcrossingoffyour

checklistofto-dos.39Itsimportanttoprovideawindowofopportunityfor

everyonetocomfortablysharetheiropinionsandconcernsabouttripdecisions.

Despiteallthelate-nightplanningandlunchtimemeetings,somesituationswill

betotallyoutofyourhands.40Remindeveryonenottofocusnarrowlyonafew

dollars,andwhateveryoudo,don*teverletargumentsgetoutofcontrol.

A.Picktherightdestination.

B.Bookacheapflightorhotel.

C.Itsimportanttochoosetherightgroupofpeople.

D.Youneedtodiscussbigcostslikeflightsandhotelsatfirst.

E.Whenitcomestodiscussingmoney,talkaboutitfacetoface.

F.Soloweryourexpectationsatinybitwhenthingsdon'tgoyourway.

G.Butdon'tforgettocommunicatewithyourfriendstoseeifanyonehasany

worries.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

BradRyan,38,istakinghis89-year-oldgrandmaJoyRyanonatourofall61US

nationalparks.

Theideaforthe41camein2015,whenBradtoldhisgrandmaaboutahikehe

hadcompleted.Joyreally42thatshedidn'tgettodomoreofthattypeofthingand

havemore43inlife.Shegrewupinasmalltownandworkedintoher80swithout

goingouttoseetheworld.SowhenBrad44tovisitGreatSmokyMountains

NationalPark,hecalledtoinvitehisgrandmato45withhim.

AsforGrandmaJoy,shewasreadyforthat46.“Youcanjuststayin

your47oldcorneroftheworldforsolong,“she48.“Therewasn'tanything

there.Andso,Ijustthoughtitwouldbe49tohaveanadventure.^^

Afterthatfirsttrip,Brad50takingGrandmatonationalparks.Sofar,they

havevisited21USnationalparks.

"Grandmahelpedmetoslowdown.Shewould51thelittlethingslikethe

colorofthemushrooms（蘑菇）,“Bradsaid."Myattentionwasongoals,likeclimbing

第7頁共17頁

amountain,butsometimesit'snotallaboutthe52views,it'sabout53thoselittle

momentstoo.^^

“Ijusthopeeveryonegetssome54andrealizesyourlife*snotover.Youcan

always55onemorething,“saidGrandmaJoy.

41.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task

42.A.agreedB.understoodC.doubtedD.regretted

43.A.skillsB.prizesC.experiencesD.standards

44.A.askedB.failedC.decidedD.promised

45.A.goB.talkC.workD.wait

46.A.jobB.callC.resultD.order

47.A.strangeB.farC.coldD.little

48.A.suggestedB.guessedC.explainedD.proved

49.A.niceB.properC.dangerousD.difficult

50.A.avoidedB.practicedC.finishedD.continued

51.A.acceptB.imagineC.noticeD.change

52.A.greatB.sameC.newD.wild

53.A.forgettingB.sparingC.enjoyingD.describing

54.A.trainingB.encouragementC.attentionD.knowledge

55.A.keepB.needC.realizeD.do

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fromthisyear'stripthroughSoutheastAsia,lastyear*sCentralAmerica

adventureandtravelingwithinCanada,travelhasbeena(n)56.(wonder)

partofmylife.MystudyabroadinAustraliahadsuchahugeimpact57.

mylifethatIcreatedmyowntravelblogLittleMissOttawaasaway58.

(challenge)myselftoexperienceOttawaasatravelerwould.

Wheneverafriendorfamilymembercomesbackfromatrip,theyalwayscan*t

waittotellyouaboutthehighlights(最好的部分)！ResearchfromSanFrancisco

StateUniversityhasshownthatpeoplefeel59.(comfortable)whenthey

spendmoneyonexperiencesthanonotherthingsandtheyfeelthemoneyisbetter

spent.

ExperiencesaresomethingItrulyvalue.Your60.(happy)increases

withexperiences,buttheimpactofpeopleyoumeetalongthewayalsomatters.Some

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ofmybest61.（trip）werewhenIwentaloneandI62.（lucky）

metpeoplewhowouldbecomefriendsforlife.NowIhavepeopleIcanvisitallover

theworld.Infact,63.issoeasytobuildfriendshipswithothertravelers

becauseeveryoneisreadytomeetnewpeople.Ijumpedintomystudyabroadin

Australia64.（know）noone.Ileftwithfriendships65.willlasta

lifetime.There'ssomethingaboutgoingthroughexperiencestogetherthathasbonded

（建立關(guān)系）usforlife.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，上周末你和同學(xué)們參加了學(xué)校組織的秋游。請你為班級英

語角寫一篇短文，描述這次旅游經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：

1.旅游趣事；

2.你的感受。

注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Whetheryou'recommunicatinginperson,overtext,oronthephone,beinga

goodlistenerisanimportantpartofanyhealthyrelationship."Beingabadlistener,or

repeatedlymisunderstandingwhattheotherpersonissaying,orappearing

uninterestedwhenyoudon*tmeantobe,canbreakthatperson'strustinyour

relationship,saysmarriagecounselorDr.LisaMarieBobby.Ifyou'vewondered

whetheryoucouldbeabetterlistener,theanswerisalmostcertainly“yes”.Making

surethepeopleinyourlifefeeltrulyheardissomethingthatyoucanimproveupon.

Youappearmoreinterestedwhenyouinvitethespeakertogiveexplanations,by

askingthemthingsthatneedmorethana"yes"or"no"answer."Anopen-ended

questionisaninvitationfortheotherpersontosaymore,andcontinuegoingdeeper

intotheirtrainofthought,versusaclose-endedquestionthatinvitesafactual

第9頁共17頁

answer/9Bobbyexplains.Thisissomethingyoucandotoshowthatyou'rereally

listening.

Whatyou'retransmitting（傳遞）throughyournonverbal（非言語的）

communicationisasimportantaswhatyousay.It'saboutlookinginsomeone'seyes,

smilingandnodding.Showingwithyourfacethatyou'refollowingwhatsomeoneis

sayingisreallyimportant.Thisisequallykeyinvirtualconversationsonavideochat.

Rememberthatlookingintoyourlaptopcameraislikemakingeyecontact,while

breakingittolookdownwardmakesitappearthatyou'redoingsomethingelse.

Listeningdoesn'talwaysrequireofferingsolutions（解決辦法）——quitethe

opposite,infact."Peoplecanbeconsideredaspoorlistenerswhentheydon*t

understandwhattheconversationisactuallyaboutonahighlevel,Bobbysays.

Sometimes,peoplesimplywanttotalkaboutanunhappysituation.Maybethey*re

reallyjustwantingtovent（發(fā)泄）,ortalkabouttheirday.Sodon'ttrytogive

suggestions;justlisteninstead.

參考答案

21-25ACADC26-30CBBAB31-35DADAC

36-40AEDGF41-45BDCCA

46-50BDCAD51-55CACBD

56.wonderful57.on/upon58.tochallenge59.morecomfortable

60.happiness61.trips62.luckily63.it

64.knowing65.that/which

寫作

第一節(jié)

Onepossibleversion:

LastweekendwasprobablythemostunforgettableweekendformebecauseIhad

greatfuntravellingwithmyclassmates.Westartedfromourschoolat8a.m.,singing

第10頁共17頁

happilyalltheway.Weamvedattheforestparkinourcitywhichhasawonderful

lakesurroundedbygreenmountains.Therewenotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulviews

butalsoworkedtogethertoprepareourlunch.

Anyway,thescenerywasexcellentandweallhadareallygreattime.Itwastruly

amemorableexperienceforme.

第二節(jié)

Onepossibleversion:

Beingagoodlistenerisimportanttoanyhealthyrelationship,andyoucanlearn

tobeagoodlistener.（要點1）Youcantryaskingopen-endedquestionstoshowyou

carewhatthespeaker'ssaying.（要點2）Showingthroughyourbodylanguagethat

you'reinterestedisalsoimportant,suchaslookingintothespeaker'seyes,smilingand

nodding.（要點3）Insteadoftryingtoofferthespeakeradvice,sometimesyoushould

justlendanear.（要點4）

部分解析

閱讀

第一節(jié)

A篇

主題語境：人與自我—生活與學(xué)習(xí)

本文是應(yīng)用文。文章列舉了四項孩子的發(fā)明。

21.Ao細節(jié)理解題。由Hands-onbasketball部分中的ChrisHaashadtheidea

whenhesawhisfriendsmisslotsofbaskets可知，ChrisHaas發(fā)明了特殊的籃球，

故其發(fā)明與運動相關(guān)。

22.Co細節(jié)理解題。由Makin'Bacon部分中的Thatwayyouwouldn'tneedpaper

towelsanditwouldevenmakethebaconhealthier可知，烹飪培根時使用這種盤子

能夠讓培根吃起來更健康。

23.Ao推理判斷題。由Hands-onbasketball部分中的Theboywasonlynine

yearsoldwhenhedesigneda"hands-onbasketball",Wristies部分中的Atageten,

KathrynGregorywasplayingoutsideonedayinthecold,Makin'Bacon部分中的

AbbeyFleckwaseightyearsoldwhenshenoticed和Braille部分中的Whenhewas

fifteen,Louisinventedanalphabetthatusedraiseddots可知，這四項發(fā)明的發(fā)明者

當(dāng)時都是孩子。

第11頁共17頁

B篇

主題語境：人與自我——生活

本文是記敘文。作者在悉尼旅游時用相機記錄了旅途風(fēng)景，尤其是落日美

景。

24.Do細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的DuringourfourdaysinSydney,thefirst

thingonmywishlistwastorecordthesymbolsofthiscity,theSydneyOperaHouse

andHarbourBridge,atsunset可知，作者在悉尼最想做的事情是用相機記錄落日

下悉尼著名的建筑物。

25.Co推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Ifeltlikeatruephotographer,makingmy

verypatientandunderstandingfamilywaitinthecoldfbralmosttwohourswhileI

filledmymemorycardwithphotosofthewonderfulsunset可知，作者雖然在寒風(fēng)

中在麥考利夫人座椅那兒呆了兩個多小時，但他拍到了很多落日美景，并感覺

自己像是一名真正的攝影家，由此可推測，他認為到訪麥考利夫人座椅不虛此

行。

26.Co細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Thishotel,oneofthefewthatwerecheap

enoughtofitintoourbudget,wasloud,dirty,andcrowded可知，作者之所以選擇

該旅店是因為它的價格便宜。

27.Bo細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的WefirstarrivedattheQueenVictoria

Building,orQVB、第三段中的Thenthenextday,wewenttotheTarongaZoo>第

四段中的Foroneofthebestsunsetviews,wepaidavisittoMrs.Macquarie'sChair

以及第五段中的Ourtimehadtocometoanend.Wespentourlastnightatthe

SydneyOperaHousecafe可知，B項為作者游覽悉尼的路線。

C篇

主題語境：人與自我—生活與學(xué)習(xí)

本文是說明文。為方便癱瘓妻子外出，丈夫設(shè)計了一款特殊的電動越野輪

椅，并將其投放市場。

28.Bo細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的shedidn'tletitstopherfromexploringthe

areasshecouldgettoinherchair和WantingtohelpCambrylivelifetothefullest,

herhusbandZackcreatedaDIYoff-roadingwheelchair可知，Zack的妻子雖然癱

第12頁共17頁

瘓，但依然喜歡坐輪椅外出探索世界，為了讓妻子生活得更舒心，他設(shè)計了一

款特殊的越野輪椅。

29.Ao細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Thecouplediscoveredthatthechaircostmuch

less(whilemostoff-roadingwheelchairs“costasmuchasacar,“theirchaircost

around$4,000)可知，Zack設(shè)計的這款輪椅比其他同類輪椅便宜。

30.Bo細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的It'smadeoutofbikepartssoyoudon't

needtotakeittoaspecialrepairshopifitisinneedofrepair可知,這款輪椅使用

的是自行車零部件，因此修理時無需帶到特殊修理鋪，普通修理鋪即可對其進

行修理。

31.Do推理判斷題。由最后一段中的TherearethingsI'veneverdonebeforeand

thingsIstoppedthinkingaboutdoingbecauseatonepointIthoughtIcouldn't,the

chairZackmadehercompletelychangedherattitude和Iliketothinkit'sjustmore

proofthatdifficultiescanalwaysbedealtwith可知，Cambry以前因為對自己能力

的否定而停下探索的腳步，很多事情都沒有做過，但是丈夫為她設(shè)計的輪椅改

變了她的態(tài)度，讓她相信困難總有辦法被克服。

D篇

主題語境：人與社會——藝術(shù)

本文是說明文。文章介紹了一個獨特的太陽能音樂廳。

32.Ao細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Acompany,calledMarioCucinellaArchitects,

hasmadetheHouseofMusic,asolar-poweredbuildinginPievediCentothat

celebratesthetown'slong-standingmusicaltradition可知，建造這一音樂廳的目

的是為了弘揚當(dāng)?shù)氐囊魳穫鹘y(tǒng)。

33.Do細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Therecentlycompletedbuildinggetsan

advantagefromacyclingpaththatconnectstheHouseofMusictothetowncenter

andbeyondtoanareatothesouth可知，一條自行車道將音樂廳與小鎮(zhèn)中心和南

部某區(qū)連接了起來。

34.Ao細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的TheHouseofMusic'soutsidelightingmakes

itacomfortingplacethatencouragespeopletocontinuetodomusicalactivitiesafter

theearthquakethatshooktheareain2012可知，設(shè)計師對該建筑物的獨特外部燈

光設(shè)計是為了鼓勵人們在經(jīng)歷地震之后繼續(xù)參與音樂活動。

第13頁共17頁

35.Co主旨大意題。文章向讀者介紹了一個獨特的太陽能音樂廳，包括其地理

位置、外形、建造的格局、設(shè)計原理等。

第二節(jié)

主題語境：人與自我——生活

本文是說明文。文章介紹了如何計劃與好友一起的旅行。

36.Ao本句為本段的主旨句。根據(jù)下文中的Figureoutwhateveryonewantsand

findoutwhateveryone'stopthreedestinationsare,andresearchplacesthathaveallof

yourcommoninterests可知，作者在本段建議要弄清楚每個人的需求然后選擇合

適的目的地。A項中的rightdestination與下文中的topthreedestinations和

placesthathaveallofyourcommoninterests相照應(yīng)。

37.Eo根據(jù)上文中的Nothingputsadamperonvacationplanningwithfriendsthan

argumentsovermoney可知，作者在本段主要介紹的是如何處理好旅行花費。E

項中的money與上文中的argumentsovermoney相照應(yīng)；E項中的talkaboutit

facetoface與下文中的Meetingatafriend'shouseortalkingoverdinner相照應(yīng)，

并且與下文中的bygrouptextsoremails形成對比。

38.Do下文中的Whenthemajorcostsareoutoftheway與D項中的discussbig

costslikeflightsandhotelsatfirst相呼應(yīng),同時D項中的bigcosts也與下文中的

smallerjointexpenses形成對比關(guān)系。

39.GoI艮據(jù)下文中的It'simportanttoprovideawindowofopportunityfor

everyonetocomfortablysharetheiropinionsandconcernsabouttripdecisions可

知，作者在本段建議在制定計劃時要多與朋友們溝通交流。G項中的But與上

文中的It'sfuntogetlostintheexcitementof…形成轉(zhuǎn)折，同時G項中的

communicatewithyourfriends和worries也分別與下文中的comfortablyshare和

opinionsandconcerns相照應(yīng)。

40.FoF項中的whenthingsdon'tgoyourway與上文中的somesituationswillbe

totallyoutofyourhands相照應(yīng)，作者在本段主要說明再完美的旅行計劃也會有

不合適的地方，因此作者建議你不妨降低自己的預(yù)期。

語言運用

第一節(jié)

主題語境：人與自我——生活

第14頁共17頁

本文是記敘文。38歲的BradRyan計劃帶領(lǐng)89歲高齡的祖母游遍美國61

個國家公園，和她一起看世界。

41.Bo本句緊接上文解釋Brad帶領(lǐng)89歲高齡的祖母出游的想法起源于什么時

間和事件。設(shè)空處所填的詞應(yīng)該與“旅行”具有相同或相近的含義，故選trip。

trip與第一段中的tour屬于同義詞。

42.Do43.Co根據(jù)下文中的Shegrewupinasmalltownandworkedintoher80s

withoutgoingouttoseetheworld可知，Joy的生命歷程中缺少外出旅游的“經(jīng)歷

(experiences)”,這是她的''遺憾(regretted)”,也是她決定出游的原因。

44.Co由語境及下文中的Afterthatfirsttrip可推斷，此處表示Brad“決定

(decided)”游覽大煙山國家公園。

45.Ao由上文的描述及本句中的So可知，Brad打電話的目的是邀請祖母與他

同行，故選go。

46.Bo上文中的hecalled可提示本空選擇calk此處指對于Brad的電話邀請，

Joy是有思想準(zhǔn)備的。

47.Do