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山西省2021年中考英語真題試卷
閱卷人
、單項選擇(共10題;共20分)
得分
1.(2分)YuanLongping,knownasthefatherofhybridrice,helpedliftthenationoutofhunger.People
willneverforget.
A.meB.himC.them
2.(2分)一Jenny,Ican'tsolvetheproblemsbymyself.WhatshouldIdo?
—Maybeworkingingroupsisagood.
A.methodB.surveyC.report
3.(2分)一Tooureyesight,we*dbetterrelaxforawhileafterreadingforalongtime.
一Iagreewithyou.
A.harmB.protectC.examine
4.(2分)-ThecomputerdeskinthestoreissothatIcan'taffordit.
一Whynotbuyasecond-handoneontheInternet?
A.largeB.heavyC.expensive
5.(2分)一Ican'tsleepwellthesedays.
—Doingsportscanhelpyousleep.
A.simplyB.deeplyC.weekly
6.(2分)Pleasedon'thurtthelittleanimalsyouseethemonthestreet.Theyareourfriends.
A.soB.whenC.unless
7.(2分)Indailylife,everyoneshouldthelies.Afterall,beinghonestcomesfirst.
A.payattentiontoB.getusedtoC.stayawayfrom
8.(2分)一Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(貧困).
一AsChinese,weourcountry.
A.areproudofB.arefriendlytoC.areinterestedin
9.(2分)Inthefuture,robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople'slifethedevelopmentof
technology.
A.aheadofB.insteadofC.becauseof
10.(2分)-China'swomen'ssoccerteambeatTeamSouthKoreaonApril13th.Iwonder
一Theynevergaveupandfoughtthelastminuteinthegame.
A.howtheywonthegame
B.whytheyplayedthegame
C.wheretheyplayedthegame
閱卷入
二、補全對話(共5題;共5分)
得分
(5分)補全對話
B.Idon'tthinkso.
C.Whafsitabout?
D.Thatsoundsgreat.
E.Whatareyoudoingnow?
F.Whenisthecompetition?
G.ImnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.
閱卷人
三、完型填空(共8題;共8分)
得分
(8分)完形填空
Highschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Everystudentgotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLinda
gotfromherdad.
What*s16.aboutit?It'salongstory.Eversincekindergarten(學前班),Linda'sfatherhad
invitedeachofhisdaughter'steacherstowritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.Herteachers__
17.theirbeautifuldayswithLindafromkindergartentohighschool.AndLinda'sfatherkeptthe
notebook18.shegraduatedfromhighschool.Thefinalgiftwassosurprisingandmovingthatit
madehercryalot.
Linda'sfatherhaskeptthisnotebookasa19,theseyearsandthenotebookhasbecome
yellow."It'sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutitJLindasaid."Thewordsfromevery
teacher20.me.Theyhelpmeremembermyyears.Thankstoit,Icanlookbackatthepastschool
years.Icanalsoenjoythehappymemoriesinthe21,ofmylife.Myteachersmentionedmysmile.
Butwhattheywroteaboutmemostismydeeploveforlife.I22.imaginethegiftissospecial.I
wouldkeepitformyselfforever.Itwillbethemostvaluablethinginmylife."
MaybeweshouldthinkaboutusingthisgiftfromLinda'sfatherasinspirationforgift-giving.Themost
importantthingissomethingmeaningful23.it.Sometimes,thebestgiftisnotthemostexpensive
one.
16.A.clearB.specialC.strange
17.A.cutoutB.madeupC.wrotedown
18.A.ifB.untilC.since
19.A.secretB.promiseC.hope
20.A.hurtB?worryC.encourage
21.A.restB.shapeC.beginning
22.A.alwaysB.oftenC.never
23.A.towardB.behindC.against
閱卷入
四、閱讀單選(共10題;共20分)
得分
閱讀理解
Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.
Comeandjointhefun!
TheOldManandtheSeawonthe
PulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayear
later,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizefor
Literature.TheOldManandtheSeais
generallyconsideredbymanytobehis
greatestachievement.Theleadingcharacter
3inthisbookisapersonwhocanface
difficultiesandnevergiveup.
HardbackY21.70Paperback
¥16.00
Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicis
fromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.
Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatest
loveintheworld:loveforthenation,for
thesociety,andalsoteachers'love,
classmates*love,parents,love,children's
ilove.
Hardback¥27.20Paperback
¥16.40
PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelist
andplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisa
youngboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.
Hespendshisnever-endingchildhood
1havingadventures(冒險)onthemythical
islandofNeverlandastheleaderofthe
LostBoys,playinghappilywithchildren
bothinsideandoutsideNeverland.
HardbackY22.70Paperback
¥14.60
CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas
nThreeGiants11,writtenbyRomain
“一
Rolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferent
fields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeo
Tolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotin
bodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.
EHardback¥26.20Paperback
¥15.80
Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyou
buyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.
24.(2分)WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?
A.Hemingway.B.LeoTolstoy.C.EdmondoDeAmicis.
25.(2分)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?
A.Love.B.Success.C.Adventure.
26.(2分)WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?
A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.
B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.
C.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.
27.(2分)WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?
A.Thevalueofthefriendship.
B?Thespiritofnevergivingup.
C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.
28.(2分)Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?
A.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.
B.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.
C.TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.
請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項。
Whenlookingatapairofoldchopsticks,mostpeoplewouldseenothingbutwaste.ButFelixBock
wouldseeboxes,tables,shelvesandsoon.
In2016,FelixBock,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,foundoutpeople
threwawayabout100,000pairsofchopstickseverydayinVancouveralone.Hefelttheneedtodo
something.SohestartedthecompanyChopValueinthesameyear.Thecompanycollectedusedchopsticks
fromrestaurants,schoolsandshoppingcentersinCanadaandtheUSandturnedthemintofurnitureand
otherartworks.Nowinitsfifthyear,withtherapidgrowthofthecompany,Bockemploys40people,and
usinghisspecialmethodsofsteamandpressmachines,hehasrecycled32millionpairsofchopsticks.
Bocktakesprideinhiswork.AndhehopestheideabehindChopValuewillhelppeoplerethinkwhat
theyseeaswaste."Ibelieveeverysmallactioncanhelp,"hesaid."AndIamhappythatmybusiness
providesanewwayforpeople."HundredsofrestaurantsacrossNorthAmericapayasmallsumofmoneyto
Bockfortherecyclingoftheirusedchopsticks.Bockdoesn'tstopthere.Nowheisbusytakinghisbusiness
tomorecountriesandhassetupfactoriesforrecyclinglocalwoodlikechopsticksin10countries.
29.(2分)WhendidFelixBockstarthiscompany?
A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2021.
30.(2分)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecompanycollectedoldchopstickstomakenewmachines.
B.Peoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopsticksinEngland.
C.Thecompanyturnedusedchopsticksintofurnitureandotherartworks.
31.(2分)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"employs"meaninChinese?
A.指責B.雇用C.獎勵
32.(2分)WhydomanyrestaurantsinNorthAmericapaymoneytoBock?
A.BecausetheyexpectBocktocontinuehisbusiness.
B?BecausetheyhopetobuildsomefactorieswithBock.
C.BecausetheywantBocktohelprecycletheirusedchopsticks.
33.(2分)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thenewwaytorethinkwaste.
B.Theplanforrecyclinglocalwood.
C.Theadviceaboutsettingupacompany.
閱卷人
五、閱讀還原(共5題;共5分)
得分
(5分)請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從文后所給的選項中選出能填入空自處的最佳選項,使短
文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。
Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem,Iwasoncetroubledwithworries
anddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.34.
"Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,1'mymotheroncesaid._
35.Shouldn'twetryhardtoachieveit?
ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.
Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.
36.Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.
Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don'texpectmiracles(奇跡),andacceptthatno
matterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,
it'softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.37.Atthesametime,we
shouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.
38.Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,"Preparefortheworst,hopefor
thebest,andbeunsurprisedbyeverythinginbetween."
A.Neithercouldmyparents.
B.Weshouldkeepthestressoffourselves.
C.Surelyhappinesswasthepurposeofliving.
D.Thatmaymakeuslesssatisfiedwithourlives.
E.Happinessarriveswhenweareleastexpectingit.
F.Soit'snecessaryforustoacceptsadfeelingsaspartoflife.
閱卷人
六、閱讀補全短文(共5題;共5分)
得分
(5分)請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,在方框內的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。
每空一詞。
In2009,ToddBolputupaLittleFreeLibrarywiththeusedboards.Thatwastoshowhisrespectand
loveforhismother,wholovedreadingverymuch.Theideaquicklyspread,andToddmadeawisedecision
tosetupLittleFreelibraryasanon-profit(非營利的)organizationwithsignsthatread"LittleFreeLibrary:
TakeaBook,ReturnaBook."Todaythereareabout100,000littlefreelibrariesinover100countriesand
theyhaveagreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.
Studieshaveshownthatbooksinthehandsofchildrenhaveameaningfulinfluenceonimproving
literacy(識字).LittleFreeLibraryspreadstheideathatliteracyisofgreatimportanceandpushespeopleto
learnandgrowintheirownliteracy.
LittleFreeLibrarycangreatlyimprovetherelationshipamongneighborsandstrangers,too."Within
justafewmilesofme,therearemanylittlelibrariesinfolks*frontyards,sharingthejoyofreadingwith
anyonewhopassesby.Ijustliveinsuchaworldwherebooks,andtheknowledgethatcomeswiththem,are
highlyvalued."Catherine,anAmericanwoman,saidJTveevenreceivedanoteofthanksfromagentleman
namedEsteban.Hewasespeciallythankfultohavea"friend"onacoldnight:'Thankyouforthiswonderful
giftofabook.It'sanexcellentfriendonthiscoldandlonelynight.TilreturnoneinitsplaceassoonasI
can!”’
Ifeachbuildinghassuchalibrary,wewillsoonhaveasocietythatspendslesstimeonthephonesand
moreonthepagesofabook.
TheideaofLittleFreeLibrarywasfirstcreatedbyToldBol.Hemadeitforhismotherwho
wasabook39..Thentheideasoonspreadtomanycountries.AndTodd_
40.decidedtobuildFreeLibraryasanon-profitorganization.Nowadays,thereareabout
100,000littlefreelibrariesaroundtheworld.
LittleFreeLibrarytellsusthatliteracyisso41.andpushesustoimprove
ourabilitytoreadandwritethroughbooks.Italsohelpstoimprovetherelationship_
42.people.Atthesametime,withlittlefreelibraries,peoplecan43.the
joyofreadingbooks.What'smore,littlefreelibrariesgivepeopleafeelingofwarmth.
Ifthereissuchalibraryineachbuildinginthefuture,peoplewillspendmoretimereading
insteadofplayingonthephones.
閱卷人
七、多任務混合閱讀(共6題;共27分)
得分
請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本,按要求完成所給任務。
Asthesayinggoes,"Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles".Inmodemsociety,
travellingisaverycommonthing.Almosteveryonecangoonatripatanytimeaslongastheywantto.In
fact,centuriesago,somefamouspeoplealreadytravelledaroundChinaandtheygotalotfromexploration
(探險).
XuXiake,ageographerandwriterinMingdynasty,spentmorethanthirtyyearsontheroadfour
hundredyearsago.Withhismother'sencouragement,XuXiaketravelledaroundChina.Hemetwithmany
difficultiesontheroad.Butheneverstoppedtravellingandwriting.
XuXiakewasontheroadallhislife,andhistravelnotescoveredasmuchashisknowledge.His
600,000-wordtravelnotesfinallycameoutin1776,about135yearsafterhisdeath.ChinaTourismDayis
setonMay19th,thedatewhenhestartedTheTravelsofXuXiake.
SomeofXuXiake'sFootprintsaroundChina
rVenic
theSilkKoa<l
(YuanD、nayy)
CKanII
MacroPolo'sJourneytotheEast
MarcoPolo,abusinessmanbornin1254inItaly,isknownasatravelkinginthewest.In1271,Marco
PolowithhisfatherandunclesetfootontheroadtoChina.Ittookhimfouryears.Alongtheway,hemet
badweathers,ashortageoffoodandwaterandsoon.
TheyreachedShangduinInnerMongoliain1275.KublaiKhangavethemawarmwelcomethereand
tookthemtoDadu.
MacroPolo'shardjourneycreatedoneoftheworld'sfirstbestsellersTheTravelsofMacroPolo.
Medieval(中世名己的)readersfellinlovewithPolo'swonderfuldescriptionsoffarawaylandsandgotto
knowChinaandMiddleAsia.
/FactsoboutTwoFumousTravellers加theEastandtheWes。
出A
?Hepass^<laway.7H_
''Year
1776125412711275)
About1641
Chart111
44.(5分)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.
45.(5分)ChartIshowssomeofXuXiake'sfootprintsaroundChina.Whichprovincesdidhevisit?
46.(2分)Accordingtothepassage,MacroPolojourneyedeastalong.AndDadu
referstoG旨)now.
47.(5分)WhydidmedievalreaderslikeTheTravelsofMacroPolo?
48.(5分)PleasecompletethefactsaboutXuXiakeandMacroPoloinChartIII.
49.(5分)WhathaveyoulearnedfromXuXiakeandMacroPolo?Howwillyouputwhatyouhave
learnedtogooduseinlife?
閱卷人
八、短文選詞填空(共10題;共10分)
得分
(10分)短文選詞填空
wefeeltotalwhichacceptfestivaladdhardcloserefusediscuss
although
Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamily
wouldgettogetherondifferenttraditional50.tohavedinner.Wekidswouldbesitting
aroundorplayinghide-and-seekunderthetablewhilethegrown-upswerehavinga51..
WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandmacheerfully_
52.anotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuch—
53.toeachother.WhenIwastwelve,mygrandpapassedaway.Thatmadeus_
54.sad.However,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,we55.agreed
thathischair,hisbowlandhischopsticksshouldremainthesame,eventhoughhisseatwasempty,wefelt
likethathehadneverleftus.
Weallhaveatablelikethisin56.homes.Itisasignofreunionofourfamilyshowingour
feelings.57.thereasonwhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditare
thesame.Usuallydifferentcultures58.byusaroundthetable.What*smore,we
expressthelovenotonlyforourfamily,butalsoforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.
Thehistoryofournationhasbeenthestoriesoflookingfororrunningtotheroundtable_
59.webelongto.TheroundtablehasbeenasymboloftheChinesefeelings.Itwas,itisandwill
alwaysbe.
閱卷人
九、看圖作文(共1題;共5分)
得分
60.(5分)看圖作文
在我們成長的過程中,會遇到各種各樣的選擇,選擇讀一本喜歡的書;選擇做感興趣的事;選擇
與志趣相投的人交朋友……在選擇面前,如何客觀、理性,并且遵從自己內心的感受,這是我們應
有的處事態(tài)度。
請根據以上內容,結合圖片信息,寫一篇英語短文。
內容包括:
1)從以上提示中選擇某個方面,談談你對這個選擇的觀點;
2)圍繞以上觀點,描述你曾經歷過的一件事;
3)這件事帶給你的思考。要求:
4)詞數不少于80詞;
5)提示詞會僅供參考;
6)文中不得出現真實的人名、校名。
WordBANK
objectiveadi.客觀的
reasonableadj.理性的
attituden.態(tài)度
答案解析部分
L【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:被稱為“雜交水稻之父'’的袁隆平幫助中國擺脫了饑餓。人們永遠不會忘記
他。考查代詞辨析。me我;him他;them他們。此處指代前文提到的“YuanLongping",男性,故選
Bo
【點評】考查代詞辨析,注意人稱代詞的賓格形式作賓語的用法。
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jenny,我自己解決不了這些問題。我該怎么辦?——也許小組合作是個
好方法。考查名詞辨析。method方法;survey調查;report報告。根據"Ican'tsolvetheproblemsby
myself.WhatshouldIdo"及"Maybeworkingingroupsisagood...”可知,是提供解決這件事情的辦法,
故選Ao
【點評】考查名詞辨析,注意名詞的積累及運用。
3.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——為了保護我們的視力,我們最好在長時間閱讀后放松一會兒?!彝?/p>
意你的觀點??疾閯釉~辨析。harm傷害;protect保護;examine檢測。根據"we'dbetterrelaxfbra
whileafterreadingforalongtime”可知,這是保護視力的方法,故選B。
【點評】考查動詞辨析,注意分析題干,然后結合選項的意思,得出答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——商店里的電腦桌太貴了,我買不起?!獮槭裁床辉诰W上買一個二手的
呢?考查形容詞辨析。large大的;heavy沉重的;expensive昂貴的。根據"Ican'taffordit”可知,太
貴了所以買不起,故選C。
【點評】考查形容詞辨析,注意常見形容詞的積累及用法。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——這些天我睡不好。做運動可以幫助你睡得更沉??疾楦痹~辨析。
simply簡單地;deeply深深地;weekly每周一次。根據"Ican'tsleepwellthesedays”可知,此處提出
的建議應是讓對方可以進入深度睡眠,故選B。
【點評】考查副詞辨析,首先分析題干,然后理解各選項的意思,得出答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:當你在街上看到小動物時,請不要傷害它們。它們是我們的朋友??疾檫B詞
辨析。so因此;when當...時候;unless除非。根據"Pleasedon'thurtthelittleanimals…yousee
themonthestreet”可知此處主從復合句,表示當看到小動物時不要傷害它們,用when引導時間狀語
從句。故選B。
【點評】考查連詞辨析:注意when引導的時間狀語從句的用法。
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:在日常生活中,每個人都應該遠離謊言。畢竟,誠實是第一位的??疾閯釉~
短語。payattentionto關注;getusedto習慣;stayawayfrom遠離。根據"Afterall,beinghonestcomes
first”可知,誠實是最重要的,所以要遠離謊言,故選C。
【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意積累常見的動詞短語的用法。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:——中國的反貧困斗爭取得了徹底勝利?!鳛橹袊?,我們?yōu)槲覀兊膰?/p>
家感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語。areproudof以...為傲;arefriendlyto對...友好;areinterestedin
對感興趣。根據"Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty”可知,為祖國在反貧
困斗爭中取得的勝利而感到驕傲,故選A。
【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意分析題干及選項,可用代入法得出答案。
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:在未來,因為技術的發(fā)展,機器人將在人們的生活中發(fā)揮更重要的作用???/p>
查介詞短語。aheadof之前;insteadof代替;becauseof因為。根據“robotswillplayamore
importantroleinpeople'slife...thedevelopmentoftechnology”可知,因為科技的發(fā)展,機器人才會在
人類生活中起著重要作用,故選C。
【點評】考查介詞短語辨析,注意常見的介詞短語的積累。
10.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:一4月13日,中國女足擊敗了韓國隊。我想知道她們是如何獲勝的
她們永不放棄,奮戰(zhàn)到最后一分鐘??疾橘e語從句。根據答語“Theynevergaveupandfoughtthelast
minuteinthegame”可知,從句是詢問女足是如何獲勝的,用how引導賓語從句,故選A。
【點評】考查賓語從句的連接詞,注意賓語從句的連接詞,時態(tài),語序。
【答案】11.E;12.C;13.G;14.D;15.A
【解析】【分析】本文是Dale,Amy和Joe在討論一場演講比賽的對話。
A.Goodluck!答:祝你好運!
B.Idon'tthinkso.我不這么認為。
C.What'sitabout?C.它是關于什么的?
D.Thatsoundsgreat.D.聽起來不錯。
E.Whatareyoudoingnow?你現在在做什么?
F.Whenisthecompetition?比賽是什么時候?
G.I'mnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.我不知道該說些什么。
【點評】本文是一篇補全對話,首先瀏覽整個對話的內容,聯(lián)系上下句,結合選項,得出答案。
11.根據下文(irmpreparingforaspeechcompetition.^^可知上文問某人正在干嘛,E選項詢問在做
某事,符合,故選E。
12.根據"Aboutcelebratingthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC”可知,上文問演講是關于
什么主題的,C選項“它是關于什么的”符合,故選C。
13.根據上文“Doyouneedanyhelp?"和下文"HowabouttellingthestoryoftheCPC-ledRedArmy?”
可知是Dale正在關于演講主題尋求建議,G選項“我不知道我要講什么”符合,故選G。
14.根據"HowabouttellingthestoryoftheCPC-ledRedArmy"及"Iwillhaveatry.”可知,本句是針對
上文提出的建議給出回應,聽起來不錯,所以會試一試,D選項“那聽起來很不錯”符合,故選D。
15.根據“Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob”可知,最后應是一句祝福的話,A選項"祝你好運"符合,故
選A。
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.B;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.C;23.B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Linda高中畢業(yè)時收到了父親送她的一份特殊的禮
物——記載著Linda從幼兒園到高中畢業(yè)期間所有美好記憶的一個筆記本。文章告訴我們:禮物的
價值不在于它的價格,而在于它承載的意義和愛。
【點評】考查完形填空,做題前先瀏覽文章,了解文章大意后,分析選項及設空所在的句子,得出
答案。
16.句意:它有什么特別之處?clear清楚的;special特別的;strange奇怪的。根據“Everystudent
gotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLindagotfromherdad."及“thegiftissospecial”可知問Linda
收到的禮物有什么特別之處使它比其他禮物更好。故選B?
17.句意:她的老師們寫下了他們和琳達從幼兒園到高中的美好時光。cutout切斷;madeup編造;
wrotedown寫下。根據"Eversincekindergarten,Linda'sfatherhadinvitedeachofhisdaughter'steachers
towritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.”可知琳達的爸爸讓老師們寫下一些關于琳達的話,此處講
寫下的內容。故選C。
18.句意:琳達的父親一直保存著這本筆記本,直到她高中畢業(yè)。if如果;until直到……為止;
since自從。上文講這個筆記本是爸爸送給琳達的高中畢業(yè)禮物,由此可知爸爸一直保存到琳達高中
畢業(yè)為止,用until引導時間狀語從句。故選Bo
19.句意:這些年來,琳達的父親一直把這個筆記本作為秘密保存著,筆記本已經變成了黃色。
secret秘密;promise承諾;hope希望。根據"It'sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknew
aboutit”可知琳達生命中的其他人都知道,但對琳達來說是個秘密。故選A。
20.句意:每一位老師的話都激勵著我。hurt傷害;worry擔憂;encourage鼓勵。根據“Thewords
fromeveryteacher”可推出老師的話應是激勵著琳達。故選Co
21.句意:我也可以在我的余生享受幸福的回憶。rest剩余部分;shape形狀;beginning開端。根據
“Icanalsoenjoythehappymemories”可知此處指余生享受幸?;貞洝9蔬xA。
22.句意:我從沒想過這份禮物會這么特別。always總是;often經常;never從不。根據“Thefinal
giftwassosurprisingandmovingthatitmadehercryalot."可知這份禮物讓琳達很吃驚,由此可知從未
想過禮物會這么特別。故選C。
23.句意:最重要的事情是它背后有意義的事情。toward朝向;behind在..之后;against反對。
根據“方alongstory..「可知此處講領禮物特別的是禮物背后的事情。故選B。
【答案】24.A
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四本書的作者,書的簡介以及對應的價格。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,做題前先認真分析題干及選項,帶著問題在文章中認真的尋找線索句,對
線索句進行理解,可得出答案。
24.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature”可知,海明威獲得
了諾貝爾文學獎,故選A。
25.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld"可知,"愛''這個詞可以
概括這本書的主題,故選A。
26.細節(jié)理解題。根據"Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險)onthemythical
islandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutside
NeverlancT可知,這本書是關于一個享受他無盡的童年的男孩的故事,故選C。
27.細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnever
giveup."和"Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence”可知,從這兩本書
學到了決不放棄的精神,故選B。
28.推理判斷題。根據“TTzeO/dManam/WeSea:Hardback¥21.70”“PeterPa〃:Hardback
¥22.70","Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooks”及“Ifyoubuyanyofthe
twohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou”可知,買兩本精裝書才會得到免費的電子書,《老人與
?!肪b書的價格是21.7元,《小飛俠彼得?潘》精裝書的價格是22.7元,俱樂部會員買精裝書有9
折優(yōu)惠,(21.7+22.7)x0.9=39.06,用40元可以買到這兩本書,故選C。
【答案】29.A
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.A
【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Bock創(chuàng)辦了一家回收筷子的公司,把回收的筷子轉變成藝術作品
或家具,他希望背后的理念能幫助人們重新思考什么是浪費。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,做題前可先認真閱讀文章,
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