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Unit5Travellingabroad漫畫(huà)欣賞畫(huà)面描述Atreeisbrokenoffbythestrongwind,whilethegrassstillstaysasitis.Weakandsmallasthegrassis,itcanstandthestrongwind.寓意理解Somepeoplelookverystrong,buttheyareeasilydefeatedbydifficulties.Weakassomepeoplemayseem,theyareactuallystronginmind.Aperson’sinnerstrengthismorepowerfulthanphysicalstrength.

你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文?短文填空根據(jù)課文KEEPITUP,XIELEI完成以下短文。Sixyearsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondon__________(complete)abusinessqualification.WhenshecametoEngland,shelivedwithahostfamily,______membersalwayshelpedher.Atthebeginningshehadtoface______difficultiesofdailylifeashowtousethephone,howtopayonthebus.__________,shealsohadtofacesuchdifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.__________(study)tocompletewhosesuchBesidesStudyingtherewasquitedifferentfromstudyinginChinaandsheneededsomepreparationfirst.Shehadtogetusedtoanewwayoflife,which________allherconcentration.Itwasbeneficial__________difficultforhertostudyinLondon.Shelearned____tofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.XieLeialsolearnedthatasastudent,sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’swork____trytoexpressher____ideas.tookupaswellashowbutownⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Ittookhersometimetoatolivingaloneafterthedivorce.2.Thecustomsofficialsbtheshiptomaketheirsafetycheck.3.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryqforthisjob.4.Productsstrongly______________(推薦)tocustomersbysalesgirlsarenotnecessarilyofgoodquality.djustoardedualificationrecommended5.It’sagreatctothemothertoseethechildrengrowinghappily,especiallyafterherhusbanddied.6.Alotofcareandattentionis_________(需要)inkeepingthepets.7.Thetheoryisgenerally__________________(認(rèn)為)tobetrue.8.Mostofthebedroomisobythebigbed.9.Weeventuallyarrivedatourholiday_____________(目的地).10.Weneedaspiritof____________(事業(yè)心)ifwearetoachievesomething.omfortrequiredacknowledgedccupieddestinationenterpriseⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1.AtfirstIfeltawkward,butIsoonlearnedto________.2.Youcan’tgototheweddinginthatoldshirt—it’squite_________________.3.Helen_________________businessmatters,sowedidn’twanttobotherher.4.Writingthepaper________mostoftheweekend.fitinoutofthequestionwasoccupiedwithtookup5.Letmejust________mynotesfortheexactfigures.6.I’vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday,butIshallnotbeableto__________.7.Youshouldmakethenewstudents____________inyourschool.8.She’salivelychildand______________everyone.9.______________________,I’mnotagainstyourplan.10.____________thetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected.refertokeepitupfeelathomepopularwithAsfarasIamconcernedAdjustingtoⅢ.完成句子1.ButIwasalsoverynervousas__________________________(我不知道我所期望的是什么).(expect)2.Also,whenImissmyfamily,____________________(是很大的撫慰)tohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.3.Then,inmyessay,Ishouldgivemyownopinionandexplainit____________________________(通過(guò)引用別的作者的觀點(diǎn)).(refer)Ididn’tknowwhattoexpectit’sagreatcomfortbyreferringtootherauthors’核心詞匯梳理1.recommendvt.

推薦;介紹;勸告;建議搭配recommendsb.todosth.建議某人去做某事;勸某人做某事

recommenddoingsth.建議做某事

(1)我們建議你早點(diǎn)預(yù)訂航班。

We’drecommend____________________early.(2)制造商建議在行駛500公里之后更換機(jī)油。

Themanufacturersrecommend____________________after500km.youtobookyourflightchangingtheoil(3)格雷厄姆的父親竭力建議把兒子送到英國(guó)上學(xué)。Graham’sfatherstronglyrecommended______________________inEngland.提示recommend后可接that從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+v.形式,should可省略。(4)我建議他去找個(gè)律師。Irecommendthathe_____alawyer.(5)建議每年把機(jī)器檢修一次。Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachinesshould__________everyyear.sendinghissontoschoolseebechecked2.a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.成認(rèn)Herefusedtoacknowledgehimselfbeaten.他拒不認(rèn)輸。搭配acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.成認(rèn)做了某事acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe...認(rèn)為……是……acknowledgethat...成認(rèn)……(1)他成認(rèn)偷了那筆錢(qián)。He_________________________themoney.(2)我認(rèn)為你的陳述是真實(shí)的。Iacknowledgeyourstatement______________.(3)普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最正確球員。Heiswidelyacknowledged____________________intheworld.(4)直到1914年11月,政府才被迫成認(rèn)自己的政策失敗了。ByNovember1914thegovernmentwasforcedtoacknowledge_________________________.acknowledgedhavingstolenas/tobetrueasthebestplayerthatitspolicyhadfailed3.boardv.

上(船、火車(chē)、飛機(jī));供膳宿n.木板,伙食,委員會(huì)

Wesaidgoodbyeandboardedthetrain.

我們道別后就登上了火車(chē)。

Weboardedatourschoolbecausewelivedtoofaraway.

因?yàn)樽〉锰h(yuǎn),我們便在學(xué)校寄宿。注意onboard在車(chē)(船等)上,上車(chē)(船等)boarder寄宿生翻譯句子

(1)那位旅客正在上船。

_____________________________(2)請(qǐng)馬上登機(jī)。

________________________________(3)飛往倫敦的BA193號(hào)航班現(xiàn)在登機(jī)。

___________________________________hetravelerisgoingonboard.Pleaseboardtheplaneimmediately.FlightBA193forLondonisboarding.4.substituten.代替者;代用品(+for)vt.用……代替……搭配substituteAforB用A代替Bsubstitutefor...代替(taketheplaceof)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子。(1)教練必須給吉姆一個(gè)代替者。Thecoachhastofind____________________Tim.(2)貝爾代替了湯姆,湯姆請(qǐng)病假了。Bill____________________Tom,whowasoffsick.(3)我們用紅皮球換下了藍(lán)皮球,看這嬰兒會(huì)不會(huì)覺(jué)察。We____________aredball________blue,toseeifthebabywouldnotice.asubstituteforsubstitutedforforsubstituted5.occupyvt.占據(jù),占領(lǐng);占用(時(shí)間、空間)(=takeup)搭配beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.忙于做某事occupyoneselfwithsth.忙于做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英文句子。(1)閱讀占去了我空閑時(shí)間的大局部。Reading________mostofmy________________.(2)他終日忙于各種研究工作。He__________________________________variousresearchwork.occupiesfree/sparetimeoccupieshimselfwith/isoccupiedwith6.a(chǎn)bundantadj.豐富的,富裕的;大量的;充足的派生abundancen.豐富;充足abundantlyadv.大量地,充足地搭配abundantin富于……;……很豐富辨析abundant/plentiful/ample這些形容詞均有“充分的、豐富的〞之意。(1)abundant著重指某物極為豐富或有大量的供給。(2)plentiful普通用詞,指某物的數(shù)量多得滿意如意,不過(guò)剩,但較少用于描寫(xiě)抽象之物。(3)ample指某物不僅滿足了需要而且有余。完成句子(1)那個(gè)國(guó)家自然資源豐富。Thecountry______________________________.(2)森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。There____________________intheforest.isabundantinnaturalresourcesisabundantfirewood7.governvt.

統(tǒng)治,管理;指導(dǎo),影響;控制(感情等)Theneedformoneygovernshisbehavior.

對(duì)金錢(qián)的需求左右著他的行為。

Governyourpassion,otherwiseitwillgovernyou.

感情須克制,勿使其控制你。派生governorn.州長(zhǎng),地方長(zhǎng)官;主管,理事,董事

governmentn.政府,內(nèi)閣

governableadj.可統(tǒng)治的;可支配的辨析govern/rule/control/manage(1)govern側(cè)重指運(yùn)用權(quán)力來(lái)統(tǒng)治或管理一個(gè)國(guó)家或一個(gè)部門(mén),暗含能力和知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。(2)rule強(qiáng)調(diào)用絕對(duì)的權(quán)力來(lái)管理或統(tǒng)治。(3)control是含義廣泛的常用詞,指對(duì)人或物施以約束或控制的力量。(4)manage強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)具體事務(wù)進(jìn)行管理,有時(shí)含有授權(quán)管理或處理之意。完成句子(1)他控制不住自己的脾氣。Hewas_______________________________.(2)誰(shuí)真正統(tǒng)治著這個(gè)國(guó)家?Who_____________________________?unabletogovernhistemperreallygovernsthiscountry重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋1.fitin相適應(yīng);相融合fitinwith與……一致/配合得好翻譯以下句子。(1)他們?cè)谀抢锖苓m宜。They____________________.(2)她的想法和我們的目標(biāo)不一致。Herideasdidn’t____________________ouraims.(3)他以前從未做過(guò)這種工作,但是我相信他會(huì)和同事們協(xié)調(diào)得好。He’sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore,butI’msurehewill_________withhisworkmates.聯(lián)想fitsb.in安排時(shí)間(見(jiàn)某人)fitsth.in安排時(shí)間(做某事)befitfor適合,勝任keepfit保持健康fitintherefitinwithfitin2.settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安排下來(lái)(1)后來(lái),人們開(kāi)始在有充足的食物和水的地方定居下來(lái)。Later,manbeganto_________theplaceswherethefoodandwaterwereplentiful.(2)他似乎找不到一份固定的工作安定下來(lái)。Hecan’tseemto___________asteadyjob.聯(lián)想settledown安坐,使安坐;安居;習(xí)慣于某種(生活或工作);平靜下來(lái)settleon決定(=settleupon)settleup結(jié)賬;付清settleinsettlein3.keepup保持,維持,繼續(xù)Thesunnyweatherwillkeepupforafewdays.好天氣還要維持幾天。Ihopeprogresswillkeepup.我希望你繼續(xù)進(jìn)步。聯(lián)想keepback保存;阻止,留下keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系keepon(doing)sth.繼續(xù)/反復(fù)做某事keepout不進(jìn)去,留在外面keepupwith跟上keepin不出去;抑制keepawayfrom躲開(kāi),避開(kāi)完成句子(1)Thegoodnews________ourspirits________(使……高漲).(2)He_________________(繼續(xù)他的研究)afterreturninghome.(3)____________________(跟上別人).Don’tleavebehind.(4)Therain__________(持續(xù))forseveraldays.(5)Shetriedto_____________(阻止)hertears.keptupkeptuphisstudyKeepupwithotherskeptonkeepback4.a(chǎn)sfarasoneisconcernedAsfarasI’mconcerned,youcandowhatyoulike.

對(duì)我個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō),你怎么做事都可以。識(shí)記asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言

asfarasIknow就我所知

asfarasIcanremember盡我所記得的

asfarasIsee/tell依我看完成句子

(1)______________________(就我而言),youcandowhatyoulike.(2)Thecarisfine_________________________(就發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)來(lái)說(shuō)).

(3)Wedidn’tgo__________(那么遠(yuǎn))theothers.(4)_________________(就我所知),that’shighlyunlikely.(5)Hisparentssupportedhim_____________________(盡他們所能).AsfarasIamconcernedasfarasengineisconcernedasfaras

AsfarasIknowaspossibleastheycould5.outofthequestion不可能的;不值得討論的outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),一定趣記供你參考的記憶方法——“有the就有問(wèn)題〞,既然有問(wèn)題,要辦好事情就是“不可能的〞也是“不值得討論的〞;“無(wú)the就無(wú)問(wèn)題〞,既然沒(méi)問(wèn)題,辦成一件事是“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的〞,也“一定〞會(huì)辦得好。用outofthequestion或outofquestion填空。(1)她的提議不值得考慮。Herproposalis____________________.(2)他的老實(shí)是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。Hishonestyis____________________.(3)我一定會(huì)給你寫(xiě)信的。Itis____________________thatIwillwritetoyou.(4)他不可能上那輛公共汽車(chē)。Itis_______________forhimtogetintothebus.(5)想跟他借錢(qián),簡(jiǎn)直是門(mén)兒都沒(méi)有。Borrowingmoneyfromhimwas____________________.outofthequestionoutofquestionoutofthequestionoutofquestionoutofthequestion6.feelathome感覺(jué)自在;無(wú)拘束

(1)吉姆一直生活在湖邊,因而他在水中感到自由自在。

Jimalwayslivesbyalake,andhe____________________inthewater.(2)她甜美的微笑使每個(gè)人都感覺(jué)賓至如歸。

Hersweetsmilemadeeveryguest____________________.feelsathomefeelathome疑難語(yǔ)句細(xì)解1.It_was_the_first_timeshehadeverleftherhomecountry.這是她第一次離開(kāi)她的祖國(guó)。句型it/this/thatisthefirst(second,third...)timethat...是一個(gè)常用句式,意為“這是第幾次做某事〞,此時(shí)that從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),但如果主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)was,那么that從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。(1)這是我第一次聽(tīng)她唱歌。Thisisthefirsttime____________________.(2)這是她一周內(nèi)第三次給你打。Itisthethirdtime______________________________.(3)這是他第二次單獨(dú)跟她外出。Itwasthesecondtime____________________________.(4)這是我第一次離開(kāi)英國(guó)海岸。Thatwasthefirsttime___________________________.Ihaveheardhersing

shehasrungyouinaweekhehadbeenoutwithheraloneIhadleftEngland’sshores2.Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外,他認(rèn)為,別人的想法并不是最重要的。句型as/sofarassb./sth.isconcerned是固定句式,意為“在某人看來(lái),就某人或某事而言〞。(1)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),事情已了結(jié)。___________________________,thematterisclosed.(2)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)哪一個(gè)更好?Whichseemsbetter,_____________________________?(3)談到政策,我得說(shuō)幾句。_____________________________,Ihavetosaysomething.(4)至于說(shuō)到天氣,我覺(jué)得沒(méi)有關(guān)系。_______________________________,Idon’tthinkitmatters.AsfarasIamconcernedasfarasyou’reconcernedAsfaraspolicyisconcernedAsfarastheweatherisconcerned圖畫(huà)類根底寫(xiě)作以圖畫(huà)和文字相結(jié)合的方式呈現(xiàn)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。雖然寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容中的文字提示局部已經(jīng)明確了要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但是比較籠統(tǒng),還要結(jié)合圖畫(huà)中的內(nèi)容進(jìn)一步細(xì)化,甚至補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然,在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中要注意語(yǔ)句之間的銜接和句式的多樣化,補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。典例以下圖表達(dá)的是王先生的故事,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面圖畫(huà)中的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文?!緦?xiě)作內(nèi)容】請(qǐng)根據(jù)上面一組圖畫(huà)寫(xiě)一篇短文。【寫(xiě)作要求】1.必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹所給的全部?jī)?nèi)容;2.將5個(gè)句子組成連貫的短文?!驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考詞匯:打火機(jī)—lighter_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路導(dǎo)引】1.圖畫(huà)表達(dá)的是事情發(fā)生的整個(gè)過(guò)程,所以根本時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。2.本文是對(duì)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容的客觀描述,應(yīng)使用第三人稱。3.要表達(dá)圖畫(huà)中的細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,這樣更容易博得閱卷人的青睞?!緟⒖挤段摹竣貽neday,MrWangwasrunningontheroadwhenhesuddenlyheardsomeoneshoutingloudly.②Realizingthatathiefwithaknifeinhishandwastryingtorunaway,MrWangimmediatelyjoinedthecrowdtorunafterthethief.③FrightenedbyMrWang’sgun,thethiefgaveinatlast.④Later,apolicemancameandtookthethieftot

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