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what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句名詞性從句:主語、賓語、表語、同位語從句。What在其引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句中作主語、賓語或表語。一.引導(dǎo)主語從句1)我們所需要的是更多的時(shí)間。

Whatweneedismoretime.(what做need的賓語)2)真正麻煩的是她不講實(shí)話。Whatreallymattersisthatshewon’ttellthetruth.(what做matters的主語)二.引導(dǎo)賓語從句人們已經(jīng)聽到了總統(tǒng)所說的;他們正等著看總統(tǒng)會(huì)做什么.PeoplehaveheardwhatthePresidenthassaid;theyarewaitingtoseewhathewilldo.(what分別做動(dòng)詞hassaid和willdo的賓語)三.引導(dǎo)表語從句

這個(gè)小女孩不再是過去的樣子了.Thelittlegirlisnomorewhatsheusedtobe.(what做從句中be的表語)四.引導(dǎo)同位語從句1)他們一點(diǎn)兒都不知道他正在做什么.Theyhavenoideaatallwhatheisworkingon.(what做workon的賓語)what引導(dǎo)從句的理解要領(lǐng):整個(gè)句子可以理解成一個(gè)名詞,甚至可以簡化成句子中的一個(gè)名詞。Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwhatwasawastelandtenyearsago.WhatisnowtheNorthSaharaDesertwasonceacivilizedworld.When

the

Civil

War

broke

out,

there

were

twenty-two

loyal

states

in

what

was

called

the

Union,

or

North.They

came

back

after

what

seemed

to

be

a

long

time.They

planted

corn

in

what

they

called

the“bigfield”.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.After

what

seemed

a

very

long

time,

I

opened

my

eyes

and

found

myself

in

bed!When

Columbus

first

got

to

what

is

now

North

America,

he

called

the

people

he

met

there

“Indians”.A

modern

city

has

been

set

up

in

whatwas

a

wasteland

ten

years

ago.Thus

eight

people

were

crowded

into

what

was

really

no

more

than

a

single

room.Owenswasoftensickwithwhathismotherreportedlycalled“devil’scold”.Thewordmediabasicallyreferstowhatwecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.From

Massachusetts

they

spread

out

to

New

Jersey,

Pennsylvania,

Virginia,

then

westward,

along

what

was

called

the

Wilderness

Road,

into

Kentucky.TheIsraelienvironmentalorganizationZalulhasappealedtothepopeandotherworldleaderstohelpsavewhatitcallsthe"world'smostholyriver."四.引導(dǎo)同位語從句1)他們一點(diǎn)兒都不知道他正在做什么.Theyhavenoideaatallwhatheisworkingon.(what做workon的賓語)what引導(dǎo)從句的理解要領(lǐng):整個(gè)句子可以理解成一個(gè)名詞,甚至可以簡化成句子中的一個(gè)名詞。Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwhatwasawastelandtenyearsago.WhatisnowtheNorthSaharaDesertwasonceacivilizedworld.When

the

Civil

War

broke

out,

there

were

twenty-two

loyal

states

in

what

was

called

the

Union,

or

North.They

came

back

after

what

seemed

to

be

a

long

time.They

planted

corn

in

what

they

called

the“bigfield”.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetatwhatIthoughtwasadangerousspeed.After

what

seemed

a

very

long

time,

I

opened

my

eyes

and

found

myself

in

bed!When

Columbus

first

got

to

what

is

now

North

America,

he

called

the

people

he

met

there

“Indians”.A

modern

city

has

been

set

up

in

whatwas

a

wasteland

ten

years

ago.Thus

eight

people

were

crowded

into

what

was

really

no

more

than

a

single

room.Owenswasoftensickwithwhathismotherreportedlycalled“devil’scold”.Thewordmediabasicallyreferstowhatwecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.From

Massachusetts

they

spread

out

to

New

Jersey,

Pennsylvania,

Virginia,

then

westward,

along

what

was

called

the

Wilderness

Road,

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