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Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?SectionAGF-3c01Lead-inFreetalkSchoolClubsThenewsemesterbegins!Therearevariousclubsintheschool!Doyouwanttojoinaclub?Let’shaveatry!Showuswhatyoucando!Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.Let’sreviewCanyousing?Shecansing.Hecanswim.Theycandance.Canyouswim?Hecandraw.Canyoudraw?TheycanspeakEnglish.CanyouspeakEnglish?Theycanplaychess.Canyouplaychess?Hecanplaytheguitar.Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyoudance?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.run swimplaytennisplaychessmusicsportssingdanceplaytheguitarplaythepianoartpaintdrawlanguagespeakEnglishWhatclubdoesyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhe

club.Canyou

?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.Workinpairsandmakeyourownconversations.Let’sreview02PresentationLet’slearnTrytofindouttherules.Shecanplaytheviolin.她會拉小提琴。Theycanplaychess.他們會下棋。表示“能力”,意為“能,會”。Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.Canyouhelpme?你能幫我嗎?YoucanwatchTVnow.你現(xiàn)在可以看電視。表示“請求”或“許可”,意為“可以”。Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.Thatcan’tbeapiano.那不可能是一架鋼琴。CantheboybeTom?這個男孩可能是湯姆嗎?表示推測,意為“可能”,常用于否定句或疑問句中。Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.①Ican

singanddance.②Lisa

can

speakEnglish.③Bob

can

playchess.④MaryandJanecan

playtheguitar.①肯定句:主語+can+動詞原形+其他.(無人稱和數(shù)的變化)Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.①Icannot

singanddance.②Lisa

can

not

speakEnglish.③Bob

can’t

playchess.④MaryandJanecan’t

playtheguitar.②否定句:主語+can’t+動詞原形+其他.(直接在can后面加not,cannot可以縮寫為can't)Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.①—Canyouswim?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.②—CanshespeakEnglish?—Yes,shecan./No,shecan’t.③一般疑問句:Can+主語+動詞原形+其他?

肯定回答:Yes,主語+can.

否定回答:No,主語+can’t.(直接把can提前到句首并保持首字母大寫即可。)Let’slearnTrytofindouttherules.①

Whatcanyoudo?②Whatcanshedo?④特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形?03PracticeLet’spractice3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese______________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis______________________________________________________3.JaneandJill/dance/sing_______________________________________________________CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.表示前后意思的對比CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.首字母要大寫,還要記得句尾加標(biāo)點哦!Let’spractice3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.首字母要大寫,還要記得句尾加標(biāo)點哦!4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball_______________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories_______________________________________________________CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.寫故事Let’spracticePutthefollowingwordsinthecorrectorderintoasentence.play,brother,the,your,guitar,can?

2.play,you,the,can,guitar?

3.guitar,sing,the,I,play,can,and.

4.to,club,music,join,want,do,you,our?

Doyouwanttojoinourmusicclub?Canyourbrotherplaytheguitar?

Canyouplaytheguitar?Icansingandplaytheguitar.Let’spracticeChoosetherightanswers.1.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—_______,butIwanttolearnitwell.A.No,Ican't.B.Yes,Ican.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon't.2.Jackcan_______storiesverywell.Hisstoriesmakeushappy.

A.speaksB.tellsC.tellD.sayLet’spracticeChoosetherightanswers.3.—Iwanttoknowwhatyou_______dofortheshow.—Letmeshowyoumytalent.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.mustD.can4.Yourfatherisverygoodatswimming.Canyou____?

A.swimmingB.swimC.toswimD.swimsLet’spracticeFillintheblanks.1.____youswim?Yes,Ican.

2.--Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?

--No,he______.

3.Whatclub____youwanttojoin?

4.--CanLucyandAlicedance?

--Yes,_____can.

5.Wewant___jointheEnglishclub.Can

can’t

do

they

to

Let’spracticeCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.3bStudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou______or______?Canyou______theguitar?Canyou_______stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.playsingtelldance學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生orconj.或者;也不(用于否定句)和……說海報的基本要素:標(biāo)題、正文(活動名稱、應(yīng)聘者所需才能、活動聯(lián)系人)、與之匹配的圖片shown.演出;節(jié)目v.給……看;展示Let’spracticeCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.3bStudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou______or______?Canyou______theguitar?Canyou_______stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.playsingtelldanceplaysingtelldance04ProductionGrammarFocusHowtoaskandanswerpeople’sabilities?Canyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Ican’tsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.can’t=cannotNameWhatcanyoudo?LiXindokungfuWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.Groupwork3c

SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!Whatcanyoudo,LiXin?Icandokungfu.Makeasurvey(調(diào)查)Interview(采訪)fourofyourfriends.NameCanClub(wanttojoin)GroupworkWhatcanyoudo?/Canyou…?2.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?GroupworkReporttotheclass.(匯報采訪結(jié)果)eg.Ihavefourfriends.Jennycansingverywell.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.Alancanplaychess.Hewantstojointhechessclub….Marycan….Shewants.to….Tony….05LanguagePointsLanguagepoints情態(tài)動詞cancan是常見的情態(tài)動詞,不能獨立作謂語,其后需接動詞原形。它沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。can的否定形式為cannot,其縮略形式為can’t/cannot,can’t多用于口語,cannot更加正式。can可表示能力、推測、允許、請求等,本單元主要講解can表示能力的用法。語法概述Languagepointscan表“能力”用法

can表示能力時,意為“能;會”?!癱an+動詞原形”表示“(某人)能/會做某事”,其否定形式為“can’t/cannot+動詞原形”,表示“(某人)不能/不會做某事”。Icanplaybasketball,andmybrothercanplayfootball.我會打籃球,我哥哥會踢足球。Shecanplaythepiano,butshecan’t/cannotdance.

她會彈鋼琴,但不會跳舞。The

twinscandraw,buttheycan’tswim.

那對雙胞胎會畫畫,但是他們不會游泳。Languagepoints句型結(jié)構(gòu)

肯定句主語+can+動詞原形+其他.Hecanplaythepiano.他會彈鋼琴。否定句主語+can’t/cannot+動詞原形+其他.Hecan’t/cannotplaythepiano.他不會彈鋼琴。一般疑問句Can+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+can.否定回答:No,主語+can’t.—Canheplaythepiano?他會彈鋼琴嗎?—Yes,hecan.是的,他會。/No,hecan’t.不,他不會。特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+can+主語+動詞原形+其他?Whatcanhedo?他會做什么?Languagepoints

wanted的用法1.StudentsWantedforSchoolShow學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)【用法詳解】wanted在此處用于招募人員廣告標(biāo)題,相當(dāng)于漢語中的“招募,征集,招聘,尋求”等含義。常用結(jié)構(gòu):被招募或?qū)で蟮膶ο?wanted+for+招募或?qū)で蟮慕M織或活動。TeachersWanted招聘教師HelpWanted尋求幫助MusiciansWantedfortheRockBand搖滾樂隊招聘音樂人Point1Languagepoints

show

n.演出;節(jié)目v.給……看;展示【用法詳解】show在此處作名詞,意為“演出,節(jié)目”。常用短語有:1.StudentsWantedforSchoolShow

學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)Point2show中的字母組合ow發(fā)/??/,如slow/sl??/,bowl/b??l/。此外,ow還可發(fā)/a?/,如how/ha?/。發(fā)音小助手talkshow脫口秀;訪談節(jié)目

fashionshow時裝表演quizshow智力游戲節(jié)目Thefashionshowstartsat7:30intheevening.時裝表演晚上7:30開始。Languagepointsshow

n.演出;節(jié)目v.給……看;展示1.StudentsWantedforSchoolShow

學(xué)校(文藝)表演招募學(xué)生(演員)Point2show還可作動詞,意為“給……看;展示”。showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.,意為“向某人展示某物”。Pleaseshow

meyourIDcard.=PleaseshowyourIDcardtome.請給我看一下你的身份證。如果show后的兩個賓語都是人稱代詞,則只能用showsth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)。Yourneweraserisverynice.Canyoushowittome?你的新橡皮很好看,你能給我看一下嗎?Languagepoints【用法詳解】選擇疑問句是指提出兩個或兩個以上可能的答案供對方選擇的句式。供選擇的部分常用or來連接。需要注意的是:(1)選擇疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答,而應(yīng)該根據(jù)所給的選擇對象和實際情況來回答。選擇疑問句Point2.Canyousingordance?你會唱歌或者跳舞嗎?(教材P33b)(2)讀選擇疑問句時,or前面的部分用升調(diào),or后面的部分用降調(diào)?!狣oyoulikeredorgreen?你喜歡紅色還是綠色?—Ilikered.我喜歡紅色?!就卣寡由臁窟x擇疑問句的前半句也可以是特殊疑問句?!猈hatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?你想喝點什么,咖啡還是茶?—Tea.茶。Languagepoints3.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.請放學(xué)后跟張老師說。祈使句Point1【用法詳解】本句是一個祈使句。祈使句常以動詞原形開頭,一般省略主語you。有時為了禮貌,常在動詞原形前加please。please也可以放在句尾,前面常用逗號與其他成分隔開。Pleasepassmeabottleofmilk.=Passmeabottleofmilk,please.請遞給我一瓶牛奶。Languagepoints3.PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.請放學(xué)后跟張老師說。Don’ttalktostrangers!不要對陌生人講話!Ms.ZhaooftentalkswithJim.趙老師經(jīng)常跟吉姆談話。Theyaretalkingaboutthenewfilm.他們正在談?wù)撨@部新電影。

talk

v.&n.說話;交談Point2【用法詳解】talk在此處作不及物動詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu):

talktalktosb.側(cè)重一方在講,另一方不一定說話talkwithsb.側(cè)重雙方互相交談talkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈?物L(fēng)anguagepoints【易混辨析】speak,say,talk與tell四個詞均有“說”的意思,其區(qū)別如下:speak①強調(diào)說話的能力或方式②表示說某種語言Hespeaksquickly.他說話很快。CanyouspeakChinese?你會說漢語嗎?say強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容What

do

youwanttosay?你想要說什么?talk多指一方說,另一方聽,或相互交談Don’ttalkwiththedriver.不要和司機交談。tell側(cè)重一方告知另一方Momtellsmethenews.媽媽告訴我這個消息。06ExercisesExercise一、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)。1.Mysistercanplayping-pong.(改為否定句)Mysister

ping-pong.2.XiaLingwantstojointhechessclub.(對畫線部分提問)

club

XiaLing

tojoin?3.Damingcanplaybasketball.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)—

?—

,

.can’tplayWhatdoeswantCanDamingplaybasketballNohecan’tExercise二、單項選擇。123Sorry,Ican’t

itinEnglish.Icanonly

Chinese.A.

speak;speak

B.

say;tell

C.

say;

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