2016年無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2016年無(wú)錫市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試

英語(yǔ)試題

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上講該項(xiàng)涂黑。

（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn'tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

【考點(diǎn)】不定冠詞的應(yīng)用（E281）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：tom向去歐洲讀大學(xué)，但是還沒(méi)有決定要去哪一所大學(xué)。University首字母發(fā)音為/ju/,是

輔音，所以用a,故選B。

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)不定冠詞辨析的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

2.—doyourparentstakeexercise,William?

—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【考點(diǎn)】初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)（E2e5）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】Howoften翻譯為多久一次，符合題意。而howlong是多久了，是對(duì)時(shí)間段提問(wèn)，howmuch可

以對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，譯為：多少，howsoon多久才，對(duì)一般將來(lái)時(shí)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

故選D。

【解答】D

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

3.Couldyouhelpmewithhouseworkyouarefreetoday?

A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.Until

【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞（E255）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：既然你今天有空，你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎？根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該選擇since,既然的意思。Though,

雖然，unless,除非，until,直到...才

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)從屬連詞的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

4.—We'vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.

一DoyoumeanIbringanythingwithme?

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（E294）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：你的意思是我不必帶任何東西嗎？所以選擇needn't,故選D。

【解答】D

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

5.Samisabouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.

A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.Curious

【考點(diǎn)】初中詞匯、短句在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用（E2e5）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】honest城實(shí)的，confident自信的，modest謙虛的，curious好奇的，根據(jù)句子意思故選B。

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中詞匯、短句在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

6.—Father,sDayiscoming.ShallwemakeacardforDad?

—Goodidea!ButwouldyoupleaseshowmeasIknowlittleaboutDIY?

A.whyB.whenC.howD.Where

【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句（E2fl）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：你能向我展示一下怎么做的嗎？所以這里選擇how,根據(jù)句子意思故選C。

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)賓語(yǔ)從句的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

7.Althoughhewasmyopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.

A.againstB.onC.forD.In

【考點(diǎn)】因果連詞（E254）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】against反對(duì)，違背的意思，on和in在此題從屬于抽數(shù)，不能和opinion構(gòu)成固定搭配，而formy

opinion可以翻譯為贊成我的意見(jiàn)，本題意思是：雖然老教授反對(duì)我的意見(jiàn)。根據(jù)句子意思故選A。

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)因果連詞的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

8.一Ican'tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.

—Well,Jackisreadingoverthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?

A.itB.thatC.oneD.Some

【考點(diǎn)】指示代詞（E224）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】it指代上文提到的唯一的事物，說(shuō)話人都是清楚說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，that指代上文提到的某樣物品，one

是指同類物品中的任何一個(gè)。Some,一些或是某一個(gè)。在本題中Tom正在讀的一份，是同類物品的中的

任一個(gè)，沒(méi)有進(jìn)行特指。根據(jù)句子意思故選C。

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)代詞的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

9.Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidIhalfofit.

A.missedB.wasmissingC.willmissD.wouldmiss

【考點(diǎn)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)（E2a3）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：我的心思不在他剛才所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容上，所以我擔(dān)心我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了一半的內(nèi)容。missed是與wasn't

同時(shí)發(fā)生的（不專心的同時(shí)錯(cuò)過(guò)了...），動(dòng)作沒(méi)有先后,所以用missed而不是havemissed。

根據(jù)句子意思故選Ao

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

10.—HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?

—Ofcourse.,heisagoodfriendofmyfather's.

A.ImeanB.ThatistosayC.AboveallD.Believeitornot

【考點(diǎn)】初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)（E2e4）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：你有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)曹文軒，一位來(lái)自江蘇的作家。信不信由你，他是我爸爸的一個(gè)好朋友。

1mean是我的意思是，thatistosay那就是說(shuō)，aboveall綜上所訴，根據(jù)句子意思故選B。

【解答】D

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

11.Asthestory,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.

A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.Happens

【考點(diǎn)】近義詞和反義詞（E2el）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：隨著故事的發(fā)展，城堡的秘密逐漸被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句子意思故選C。

【解答】C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)近義詞和反義詞的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

12.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.

-It'snotsurprising..Hepractiseshardestintheteam.

A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogain

C.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

【考點(diǎn)】初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)（E2e4）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：史蒂芬，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)皮特又贏得了冠軍。這個(gè)毫不意外，一份耕耘，一份收獲，他總是團(tuán)

隊(duì)里訓(xùn)練的最多的。根據(jù)句子意思故選B。

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查是較難的題型

13.Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.

A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout

【考點(diǎn)】初中詞匯、短句在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用（E2e5）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意:如果天氣結(jié)果是下雨的話、我們可能不得不取消運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Runout用完，用光，breakout

爆發(fā)，findout查出，找出，turnout結(jié)果證明是。根據(jù)句子意思故選D。

【解答】D

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中詞匯、短句在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

14.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?

?—.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.

A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem

【考點(diǎn)】初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)（E2e4）

【難易度】容易題

【解析】句意：這么說(shuō)，你把你的手機(jī)給她了？不全是，她說(shuō)她自己的修好「就還我。所以選擇notexactly

不完全正確。根據(jù)句子意思故選B。

【解答】B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)初中常用習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查是相對(duì)容易的題型

二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

Iwasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,I

thoughttomyself“Wedon'thavetimeforthis.^^SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:15.

Theotherday,thetwoofusrodea16nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,

andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya17lookappearedonher

face.t4DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”

Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis-thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelooked

atmewaitingtoknowifshecould18hertime.IknewIhadtomakea19.Ithoughtofthe

timeswhenIrushed（催促）mychildthroughlife,Ibegan20whatreallymattersinlife....

“Youdon'thavetohurry.Justenjoyit."Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders

21.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.

Whenshegottothelastbite（一口），shehelditouttome,"I22thelastbiteforyou,she

said23.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.Igavemychilda

littletime...andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteand24methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasier

togetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.

15.A.KeepquietB.TakecareC.HurryupD.Workhard

16.A.stationB.schoolC.officeD.supermarket

17.A.worriedB.tiredCsatisfiedD.surprised

18.A.wasteB.takeC.spendD.spare

19.A.markB.planC.wishD.choice

20.A.explainingB.forgettingC.discussingD.wondering

21.A.liftedB.relaxedC.turnedD.raised

22.A.boughtB.carriedC.savedD.tasted

23.A.cheerfullyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.wisely

24.A.supportedB.promisedC.remindedD.Thanked

【考點(diǎn)】完形填空(E321)

【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于一位忙碌的，總是催促孩子快點(diǎn)并把hurryup掛在嘴邊的母親，在一

次女兒要求慢點(diǎn)吃完冰激凌的感悟，她意識(shí)到生活不應(yīng)該這么匆匆忙忙而是和女兒一起享受當(dāng)

下的故事。

15.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。Keepquiet保持安靜；takecare小心；hurryup快點(diǎn)；workhard

努力工作。根據(jù)后文提示，應(yīng)選C符合題意。

16.D考查名次用法。根據(jù)后文信息買冰淇淋，應(yīng)選Dsupermarket超市符合題意。

17.A考查形容詞辨析。Worried擔(dān)心的，困擾的；tired累的；satisfied滿意的；surperised吃驚

的。根據(jù)文中信息，女兒對(duì)是否應(yīng)該快點(diǎn)吃完表示困惑，故選A。

18.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析，幾個(gè)花費(fèi)時(shí)間的用法。Wastetime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間；takeone'stime慢慢來(lái)；spend

one'stime花費(fèi)時(shí)間；sparetime抽出時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)是慢慢來(lái)，故選B.

19.D考查名次用法。Mark分?jǐn)?shù)；plan計(jì)戈小wish心愿；choice選擇。根據(jù)文中信息，"我”

感到自己做法的不恰當(dāng)，想做出改變，因此需要一個(gè)計(jì)劃，故選D.

20.D考查動(dòng)名詞的詞意辨析。根據(jù)上文信息，“我”開(kāi)始思考到底在生活中什么才重要，故選

D,wondering想知道。

21.B形容詞的詞意辨析。根據(jù)上文信息，女兒的臉上發(fā)出光彩，因此她的肩膀應(yīng)是放松的

狀態(tài)，故選B,relaxed放松的。

22.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Bought買；carried攜帶；saved節(jié)省，余下，留下；tasted品嘗。根據(jù)

文中信息，女兒應(yīng)是為媽媽留下最后一口冰淇淋，故選C.

23.A考查副詞詞意辨析。Cheerfully開(kāi)心的，愉悅地；calmly平靜的，冷靜地；sadly悲傷地;

wisely明智地。根據(jù)前文信息，女兒應(yīng)是很快樂(lè)開(kāi)心地與我分享她的冰淇淋。故選A.

24.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Supported支持；promised允諾；remined提醒；thanked感謝。根據(jù)

文中信息可推理出來(lái)，女兒慢下節(jié)奏，與我快樂(lè)地分享她的最后一口冰淇淋，她的這一行為應(yīng)

是提醒我，慢下生活節(jié)奏后的生活可以更美好。

【解答】15.C16.D17.A18.B19.D20.D21.B22.C23.A24.C

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分)

Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschool

memories.

Let'ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.Rosen

Name:Brita

Favouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.

UnpleasantmemorFy:Beingthe“newgirl”.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.

Name:Jay

Favouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.

Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.

Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.

Name:Rocky

Favouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.

Unpleasantmemory:Tests.

Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.

Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.

Name:Angel

Favouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.

Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.

Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.

25.Whodislirkestestsamongthefourstudents?

A.BritaB.JayC.RockyD.Angel

26.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?

A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.

B.Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.

C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit'simportanttoworkhard.

D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解(E331)

【分析】這是一篇類似于畢業(yè)同學(xué)錄得文章，內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，但是十分貼近我們初三考生的生活。

25.譯文；在這四個(gè)學(xué)生中哪一個(gè)最討厭測(cè)試。根據(jù)文章第三個(gè)孩子Rocky可以看出他最討厭

testso

26.根據(jù)題意Brita和Angel都提到了Ms.Rosen,所以選B

27.通過(guò)四個(gè)孩子的advice,我們可以看出他們都贊同C選項(xiàng)的workhard的重要性。

【解答】25.C26.B27.C

B

DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth(NaNoWriMo)?YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMo

YoungWriter'sprogrammeat.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.

Theprogrammebaganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookup

thechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteand

starttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.Allthewritershave

tostopwritingonNovember30th.

Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksfor

beginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovel

willbeabout.

ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?Hereareafew:

?TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern

?WaterforElephantsbySaraGruen

?EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne

Arethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebest

novel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!

28.Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?

①Wecanvisit.

②Wecanupdatethewordcount.

(3)Wecanpublishthenewnovel.

④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.

A.①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④

29.Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne.

A.willbepublishedB.hasalreadycomeout

C.isthemostattractiveD.getsthemostattention

30.Thispassageismostprobablywrittento.

A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme

B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisit.

C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters

D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解(E331)

【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于國(guó)家小說(shuō)月的介紹，屬于廣告類文章需要進(jìn)行信息的查找和排除。

28.根據(jù)文章，我們看出只有第三點(diǎn)wecanpublishthenewnovel,是指在NaNoWriMoprogramme

中已經(jīng)被發(fā)表的文章，而不是在這個(gè)活動(dòng)期間可以做的事，所以排除它。

29.B選項(xiàng)中comeout出版的意思

30.商業(yè)類廣告文章的F1的基本上都是勸說(shuō)人們購(gòu)買或是加入活動(dòng)當(dāng)中去。

【解答】28.A29.B30.A

c

TherearelotsofdangerousandterribleinsectsinNortheasternIndia,butthetree-beesarethemostterrible.

Theyarekillers.Unlikemostbeeswhichwillsting（叮咬）youonlyiftheyaredisturbed（打擾），tree-beeswill

attackyouinthousandsfornoreason.Andtheywillchase（追趕）youforyourlife.

WalkingalongadustyroadwhileIwasonholidaytherelastyear.Ifoundmyself,withouttheleastwarning,

thecentreofsuchanattack.Theairabovemesuddenlybecamethickwithbees.Thoughitwashot,Iwentcoldall

over.UntilthenIhadneverheardofIndiantree-bees,butIhadrecentlyseenafilmcalled“TheAngrySwann"\

whichwasaboutkiller-bees.

Ibeganrunningtothevillageabouthalfamileaway,butIwassooncoveredfromheadtofootwithbees.I

drovethemawaywithmyhands,onlytomakeroomforothers.EachtimeIopenedmymouthlorbreath,more

beesenteredmymouth,untilitwasstungtotwiceitsusualsizeandIcouldhardlybreathe.

WhenIreachedthevillage,Ifoundsomeworkersbuildingahouse.Irantowardsthemforhelp.Butassoon

astheworkerssawthebeeswithme,theyranforsafetyattopspeed.

Soonmyeyeshadcompletelyclosed.Ifellintoapileofbrickdust.Ipushedmyselfwildlydownintoituntil

myheadandshoulderswerecovered.AndthenItriedhardtogetoutofthedust,theangrybeesmadeanewattack

onme.Iwastiredoutandranweaklyaboutincircles.SoonIlostmyconsciousness（意識(shí)）.

LaterIlearnedthattwoquick-mindedvillagersrantoapileofdrygrassandquicklysurrounded（包圍）me

withathickwalloffireandsmokeuntilthebeesweredrivenaway.Theystayedwithme,takingstingsoutofmy

bodyforthenextthreehoursuntiladoctorcameandgavemefurthertreatment.

31.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthesecondparagraph?

A.Thetemperaturewentdownatthattime.

B.Theairsuddenlybecamethickbecauseofthedust.

C.ThewriterknewIndiantree-beeswerethemostdangerous.

D.Thewriterfeltscaredwhenhewassurroundedbytree-bees.

32.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentothewriter?

a.Hetriedtodriveawaythebeesbutfailed.

b.Hewassurroundedwithathickwalloffireandsmoke.

c.Hewastiredoutandlostconsciousnesslater.

d.Hewatchedafilmnamed“TheAngrySwarnf\

e.Hewasattackedbytree-beeswhiletakingawalk.

A.e-a-c-b-dB.d-e-a-c-bC.e-b-a-d-cD.d-e-a-b-c

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tree-beesoftenattackpeopleinlargenumbers.

B.Tree-beescanbedrivenawaybyfireandsmoke.

C.Tree-beesdonotgiveupeasilywhentheyattackpeople.

D.Tree-beeswillnotattackpeopleunlesstheyaredisturbed.

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解(E331)

【分析】這是一篇記述文，講述的是一個(gè)孩子遭遇印度樹(shù)蜂的故事。

31.從第二段，的最后兩句話可以看出，這個(gè)孩子在此前并不知道什么是印度樹(shù)蜂，但是他看過(guò)

關(guān)于瘋狂的馬蜂的電影，這是一種殺人蜂。所以選擇C

32.根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的時(shí)間順序應(yīng)該是先看了關(guān)于殺人蜂的電影在第一位，然后在生活中遭遇了

這真實(shí)的一幕。所以排除A和C選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)文章發(fā)展最后作者昏過(guò)去了，所以選B

33.這道題需要注意是選不正確的，所以屬于細(xì)心題，根據(jù)文章第一段第二行可知?dú)⑷朔洳还?/p>

有沒(méi)有被打擾都會(huì)襲擊人們，所以選擇D。

【解答】31.D32.B33.D

D

ThisyeartheUSwillhonour(紀(jì)念)oneofthecountry'smostfamouswriters—MarkTwain(1835-1910).

MostreadersknowthathisrealnamewasSamuelLonghomeClemens,buthowmanyknowwherethepenname

“MarkTwain^^camefrom?

TheanswershowsClemens'colorfulearlylifebeforehebecameawriter."MarkTwain^^wasthecryshouted

onashipwhentheshipenteredapartofariverthatwastwofathoms(6feet)deep."Twain“isanold-fashioned

wayofsaying"two”.TwaintrainedasashippilotontheMississippiriverfortwoyears,atimethathewroteabout

inthehumourousLz/^ontheMississippi(1883).

Thefamousriverwouldbecomeanimportantthemeinmanyofhisworks一whocouldforgetthejourneyof

theHuckandJimalongitinhismostfamousbook.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn(1884)?

Withlittleeducation,hehadtoteachhimselfhowtowritestories.Wheneverpossible,hewouldgotopublic

libraries.Therehespentmuchtimereadingandthinking,whichgreatlyhelpedhimwithhiswriting.

Ontheotherhand,hislifeexperiencesgavehimwonderfulmaterialtowriteaboutandattractreaders.Twain

wroteinastylethathasbeencalled“l(fā)ocalcolour“becauseitshowsgreatknowledgeoflocalpeopleandtheir

customs.

ThisgiftisveryclearinthetwobooksforwhichTwainisstillcelebratedtoday.TheAdventuresofTom

Sawyer(1876)anditsfollow-upTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,whichmanypeoplecall"TheGreat

AmericanNovel”.

ThemostamazinginventioninthebookisthevoiceofHuckhimself.Huckdidnotenjoyschooling.Itshows

inthewayheuseslanguage,inaspokenstyle.OnlyamasterlikeTwaincouldcopythewayayoungsouthernboy

talkedsowell.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gift"meaninthepassage?

A.Twain'stalentforself^teaching.B.Twain's"localcolour^,writingstyle

C.Twain5sgoodsenseofhumour.D.Twain'sexperiencesasashippilot

35.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestpartofTheAdventuresofHucklebenyFinn!

A.Thedeepsocialmeaning.B.Theexcitinglifeexperiences.

C.ThespecialwaythatHucktalks.D.TheniceviewoftheMississippi.

36.Whichisthemostsuitableplaceinthepassagefbrthesentence."Twaindidnotcomefromthewriter9s

backgroundyoumightexpect”？

A.AtthebeginningofParagraph2.B.AtthebeginningofParagraph3.

C.AtthebeginningofParagraph4.D.AtthebeginningofParagraph5.

37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.MarkTwain'scareerasagreatwriter.

B.MarkTwain\interestindescribinglocallife.

C.MarkTwain'sachievementsinAmericanliteraturefield.

D.MarkTwain'slifeexperienceswhichinfluencedhiswriting.

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解(E331)

【分析】主要美國(guó)本土小說(shuō)之父一馬克吐溫的成長(zhǎng)歷程及他的生活經(jīng)歷對(duì)他的小說(shuō)產(chǎn)生的影

響。

34.在本題中g(shù)ift在第六段，主要是指馬克吐溫在小說(shuō)運(yùn)用本土通俗語(yǔ)言，從第五段最后一

句話可以得出此結(jié)論。

35.根據(jù)第七段第?句話，在這本書的創(chuàng)作中最讓人驚嘆的是主人翁哈克本利芬運(yùn)用自己的語(yǔ)

言。所以本題選擇C

36.根據(jù)文章第四段第一句話可知，馬克吐溫沒(méi)有受過(guò)教育，他是通過(guò)自學(xué)成才的，所以需要

把這段話放到第一段開(kāi)頭作為引文過(guò)渡銜接。

37.通過(guò)文章的第二段第一句話，第三段第一句話及第五段第一句話及最后一段可知，本文主

要講解馬克吐溫的早年生活經(jīng)歷對(duì)其文學(xué)作品的影響。

【解答】34.B35.C36.C37,D

第n卷(主觀題共40分)

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。

1.Bepolite,Henry.It9srudeto(指向)atotherslikethat.

2.Readingisimportant,fbritcanopenupanr(未知的)worldtous.

3.Tomysurprise,the3-year-oldboycanspellthosewords(正確地).

4.Suealwayshasgreat(勇氣)tofacedifficultiesandthat'swhyweallrespecther.

(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

5.Aftertwohours'discussion,they(final)reachedanagreement.

6.UsuallyTVprogrammeare(record)firstandsentoutlater.

7.Johnlooksathiswatchfromtimetotime.Whyisheso(patient)?

8.Howluckythe(win)ofthegameshowis!Afive-daytripabroadforfree!

【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空(E2h2)

【難易度】中等題

【解析】

1.考察的是itis+adj.+todo的句型。所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形point；

2.考察單詞識(shí)記，未知的unknown：

3.考察單詞識(shí)記，正確地correctly；

4.考察單詞識(shí)記，勇氣courage；

5.考察單詞的相關(guān)形式正確填空，此句語(yǔ)法成分完整，因此final需要變換成副詞修飾動(dòng)詞reached；

6.考察語(yǔ)態(tài)，由題可知電視節(jié)目首先是被錄制的；

7.考察單詞識(shí)記，前半句是喬恩不停地看手表，表示他很不耐煩，沒(méi)有耐心；

8.考察單詞識(shí)記，前半句是how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，游戲秀的贏家是多么幸運(yùn)，故填winner：

【解答】

1point2、unknown3、correctly4、courage5、finally6、recorded7>unpatient8、winner

五、動(dòng)詞填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題

共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

1.Whennightcame,theyputupatent(keep)warm.

2.Mary(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.

3.—Itissaidthataspacestation(build)onthemoon.

-Howamazing!Butitmaytakealongtime,Iguess.

4.Franceisabeautifulcountryand(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.

5.Assoonashe(offer)awell-paidjob,hecalledhisparentstotellthemthegoodnews.

6.—Hi,Judy.Haveyougraduatedfromcollege?

一Yes,I(study)inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.

7.Theengineer(try)everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.

8.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultyIhad(express)myselfclearlyatthebeginning.

【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空(E2h2)

【難易度】中等題

【解析】

1.考察動(dòng)詞不定式表目的的用法，當(dāng)夜晚降臨的時(shí)候，他們撐起帳篷為了保暖；

2.考察時(shí)態(tài)，句意是Mary當(dāng)時(shí)正好在打電話，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的正在進(jìn)行，且因?yàn)橹骶鋾r(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)，故填過(guò)去

進(jìn)行時(shí)wastalking;

3.考察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，由下文可知spacestation還沒(méi)有建設(shè)，是待完成的事情，且修建spacestation是人去修

建,故填willbebuilt；

4.考察時(shí)態(tài)和單詞用法，cover此處是覆蓋的意思，其后常加面積數(shù)，是主動(dòng)形式，前半句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí)，故填covers；

5.考察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，句意是一旦他被提供了工作，也就是獲得工作，且后半句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去式，故填was

offered；

6.考察時(shí)態(tài)，由題可知Judy已經(jīng)從那所大學(xué)畢業(yè)/,故應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去式陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)即可；

7.考察時(shí)態(tài)，句意是那位工程已經(jīng)嘗試了所有方法，但還是沒(méi)有讓電腦運(yùn)行起來(lái)，過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一

定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；

8.考察句型變形和單詞用法，句型是have/haddiffficullyindoingsth;此處的Ihad做后置定語(yǔ)修飾difficully,

是hadrdifficultyinexpressingmyself;

【解答】

1、tokeep2^wastalking3、willbebuilt4^covers5wasoffered6^offered7>havestudiy

8、inexpressingmyself

六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。（本大題共5

小題，每小題1分，共5分）

Clothing（月艮裝）isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculure.

Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolours一red,gold

andgreen,areoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentsthebloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtfor

freedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;andthethird,thegrasslandofhome.

Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbea

seriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshould

wearherwaistband（腰帶）differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousfbrloose（寬松的）clothing.The

temperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesare

comfortablefbrdailylife.

TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,

traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeepculturalmeanings.

TraditionalDressinAfrica

Differentcolours?Thethreemost_____1_____coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.

?Differentcolours______2______fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedom

fighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome.

Socialmeanings?Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhatto

wear__3______.

?WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsaccordingtohowimportant

theeventis.

Everydaylife?Becausethetemperature______4______greatly,clothesareusuallyloose

andcomfortable.

?ThoughWesternclothesarepopularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,

traditionalclothesarestillofgreat__5______.

【考點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀（E332）

【分析】這篇文章是關(guān)于服飾和文化的關(guān)系。主要以非洲的服飾的社會(huì)發(fā)展史，文章比較簡(jiǎn)單。

1.根據(jù)第二段第一二兩行知red,goldandgreen是最important顏色。

2.文章中第二段第二行出現(xiàn)了represent這里是同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換standfor也是代表的意思。

3.文章中第三段第一行出現(xiàn)了careful可知此處應(yīng)該填carefully

4.根據(jù)文章第四段可知應(yīng)該填changes

5.本題查考be+of+n的用法根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該填value

【解答】

1.important2.standfor3.carefully4.changes5.value

七'完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。（本大

題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分）

1.這部紀(jì)錄片有助于我們近距離觀察美國(guó)的學(xué)校生活。

ThisdocumentaryhelpsustheschoollifeinAmerica.

2.在去年的夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)中，營(yíng)員們彼此和睦相處。

Inthesummercamplastyear,allthemembers.

3.他們倆都不沉迷于電腦游戲，只喜歡看書。

compute