七年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期12月第三次月考2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(牛津譯林版)

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期七年級(jí)第三次月考英語第I卷（客觀題共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LucyandDalearegoodfriends.Lucythinkssheisfat,1shegoestoseeDoctorLee.“Doyoulike2?”asksDoctorLee.Lucysaysshelikeschocolateverymuch.“Youcan’t3chocolateanymore.Chocolatehastoomuch4init.Itmakesyoufat.”Lucyisnot5whenshehearsit,butshefollowsDoctorLee’sadvice（建議）.Dalesaysheisnotstrong.Hewantsto6highandrunfast.ThenhegoestoseeDoctorLee,7.“Doyoulikechocolate?”DoctorLeeaskshim.DaletellsDoctorLeehedoesn’tlikechocolate.“Eatsomechocolateeveryday,”DoctorLeesaystohim.“Itisgoodforyou.It8youenergy（能量）.”ThenLucyandDaletalkabout9problemsandthedoctor’sadvice.Lucysays,“Ihavetosay10tochocolate.”“Well,Ineedtoeatchocolate,”saysDale.“That’sfunny.”theylaughhappily.1．A．so B．but C．because D．or2．A．sandwiches B．chocolate C．dumplings D．meat3．A．make B．bring C．eat D．buy4．A．cereal B．water C．milk D．sugar5．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sad6．A．walk B．fly C．jump D．swim7．A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．only D．just8．A．takes B．uses C．passes D．gives9．A．his B．her C．their D．our10．A．sorry B．thanks C．hello D．goodbye第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHume24andOMG@aregoodfriends.Nowtheyareindifferentmiddleschools.TheyaretalkingabouttheirbreakfastandlunchonWeChat.Mynewschoolisverybigandwehavetwodininghalls(餐廳).Ihavebreakfastandlunchatschoolnow.Oh,that’sgreat!Myschoolisnear.Ihavebreakfastathomeandlunchatschool.What’sforbreakfastinyourschool?Bread,eggs,cakes,juiceandmilk.Ilikecakesandjuice.Doyoulikeyourschoollunch?Sure,wehavedeliciousfood:chicken,beef,carrots,vegetables,dumplings,riceandnoodles.Ilikechickenandcarrots.Ilikechickenalot,butIdon’tlikecarrots.Butcarrotsaregoodforoureyes.11．HowisHume24’snewschool?A．Big. B．Small. C．Beautiful. D．Near.12．WheredoesOMG@havelunch?A．AtKFC． B．Athome. C．Atschool. D．Athisgrandparents’home.13．WhatdoHume24andOMG@likeforlunch?A．Dumplings. B．Chicken. C．Cakesandjuice. D．Carrots.BTeaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinamorethan4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves（葉）.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth.Theyuseittohelpwithstress（壓力）andfatpeopledrinkittoloseweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkteaismorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture（文化）.InTurkey，teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Insomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Thereisteaandotherdishesatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxing（放松）withfriendsorworkmates.Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?14．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK.A．drinkteatogetfatB．giveteatosaygoodbyeC．thinkofteaasabaddrinkD．haveteatorelaxthemselves15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B．Manypeopledrinkteatowakeup.C．Nopeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.D．Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.16．Whatisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（P-Paragraph）A．B．C．

D．17．Whichmaybethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthepassage?A．TheSmellsofTeaandCoffeeB．ThePrices（價(jià)格）ofTeaandCoffeeC．TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffeeD．TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffeeCCardboardTownFine,I’lljustdoitallmyself!IthinkasIwalkaway.MyfriendsandIaretryingtomakethebestcardboardtown（城鎮(zhèn)）toplayin.Wehaveboxesthatweareturningintoshopsandplaygroundsandallkindsofotherfunthings!Butwearen’tgettingalongverywell（與……合得來）.IcanhearthemtalkingasIamwalkingaway.“Wow,Idon’tthinkhe’dgetsoangry.”Katiesays.“Thisshouldbefun,“saysMax.“Johnnycan’tdoitallbyhimself.Maybeifwegivehimsomespace（空間）,he’llwantustohelpagain.”Yeah,right.Itismyidea,Iwanttomakethecardboardtown,andIwilljustdoitmyself!TheonlyproblemisthatIwanttofinishitbeforeThanksgivingsothatIcanshowallofmyfamilywhentheycomeover.WhenThanksgivingistwoweeksaway,Iknowthatitisjusttoobigofajob.Ican’tmakethebuildingsoutofboxes,andputthemaroundthetown,anddecorate（裝飾）themallbymyself.Itistakingwaytoolong.Iguessthat’swhypeopleworktogether.Whenweeachhaveajob,thisisfunandgoalotfaster.MaybeIshouldsaysorrytoKatieandMax,theyarejusttryingtohelpandhavefunwithme.ThenextdayatschoolIsaysorrytoKatieandMax.“Idon’tknowwhyIgetsoangry,buildingatownshouldjustbefun.Willyoucomebacktomyhousetodaytocompleteourtown?“Iaskthem.“Sure,Johnny.”theysay.Wealltakeonaroleandfinishthetowninnotime.Itisreallygreat!18．Whoseideaisittomakeacardboardtown?A．Johnny’s. B．Katie’s. C．Max’s. D．Theirfamily’s.19．FromParagraph1,wecanknowthatJohnnyandhisfriends________.A．getveryangrywitheachother B．needsomespaceforanewideaC．trytomakethecardboardtowngreat D．talkalotwhentheyareworkingtogether20．Fromtheunderlinedsentenceweknowthat________.A．Johnnyhates（討厭）doingthisjob B．JohnnyfindsnofuninthejobC．Johnnywantsadifferentjob D．Johnnyneedshelpwiththejob21．Whatisthewritertryingtotellus?A．Realfriendsnevergetangry. B．Worktogether,workbetter.C．Friendscomefirst,funsecond. D．Greatideaneedsgreathelpers.DTheOresundBridgeconnectstwocountries—DenmarkandSweden.Thisbridgeisabout16kmlong.Ithasabridgeoverthesea,atunnelundertheseaandaman-madeislandinthesea.TouristsfromtheDenmarksideneedtogofromthetunnel-leveltothebridge-levelontheisland.Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.WhenitopenedonJuly1st,2000,alargenumberofpeoplewenttohavealook.Theyweresurprisedatitsbeauty.Nowitisstilloneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges,▲—peoplehavetopay$52forpassingit!About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeverydayandabout8millionpeoplepassthebridgebytraineachyear.Since2000,atotalofmorethan12,000carsand50thousandpeoplecrossitdailyoritisabout4.5millioncarsand19millionpeopleyearly!ThetrafficacrossSwedentoDenmarkrisesforabout11%ayear,andthebridgeispossiblyfullypaidin2035.TheOresundBridgehasagreatinfluenceonthe3.5millionpeopleintheOresundarea.Itmakestheirpeople’sliveseasyandofcoursetheeconomyinthisareawillgrowfastinthefuture.22．Accordingtothepassage,theOresundBridgehas________parts.A．three B．four C．five D．six23．WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph2?A．butthisbridgeisnotfree B．a(chǎn)ndmanypeoplecometovisititC．soitisfamousallovertheworld D．becausepeoplebuiltitinadifferentway24．WhichsentencecantellustheOresundBridgeisverypopular?A．Itisoneoftheworld’smostbeautifulbridges.B．About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeveryday.C．Ittookoverfouryearstobuildthisbridge.D．Morethan120,000carscrossitdaily.25．Thispassageisprobablytakenfromthe________partofanewspaper.A．sports B．history C．music D．geography第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoulikeeatingvegetables?Weallknowthat26Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitamins(維生素)andhelpusgrow.Buthowcantheymakeushealthy?27Herearetheanswers:28Theycanhelpusseebetteratnight.Doyouwanttohavestrongteeth?Eatsomebeans.BeanshaveVitaminKinthem.VitaminKishelpfultoourteeth.Doyouliketomatoes?Theylooknice.Doctorscalltomatoes“healthyvegetables”,29TheyalsohaveVitaminPanditcankeepourskinhealthy.Soitisimportanttoeatsometomatoes.Don’tforgetspinach(菠菜).ThespinachleaveshaveVitaminA,VitaminCandVitaminE.Theycanmakeusstrong.Soifyouwanttokeephealthy,30A．youcanbuyallkindsofvegetablesatthemarket.B．becausetheycanstopsomeillness.C．vegetablesaregoodforourhealth.D．Whichkindsofvegetablesshouldweeat?E．Eatingcarrotsishelpfultooureyes.F．remembertoeatdifferentkindsofvegetableseveryday.G．Somekidsdon’tlikeeatingvegetables.第II卷(主觀題共55分)第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．Therearemanytall(建筑物)inShanghai.32．Tombrusheshis(牙齒)threetimesaday.33．SomepeopleinYunnanonlyeattwo(餐)aday.34．Idon’tlike(梨),butIlikeapples.35．Iliketheprograms(節(jié)目)onther.36．TomaplaysbaseballonSunday.37．TheyoftengoshoppingtonSundayafternoons.38．Weareinthesameschool,butindclasses.第二節(jié)請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。activities;

a20-minutelesson;

different;

learningaboutworldhistory;

gradesWhat’sitlikeforaBritishchildtogotoschool?Inmyschool,westartthedayat8:45amwith39calledtutorclass（輔導(dǎo)課）.Intutorclass,everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall40withoneteacher.Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun41.Thequizisinteresting.IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral42ways.Sometimes,wewatchthenewstounderstandtheimportanteventsoftheday.Therearefivelessonsduringtheday.Schoolendsat3:30pm.Sometimesafterschoolwecantakepartinsome43

likesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons.Theyusuallylast(持續(xù))foronehour.Wegetthreetofourhomeworktaskseachweek.Onaverage(一般而言),wespendonetotwohoursadayonhomework.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Howisyourlunch?StudentsatthePhilipsAcademyCharterSchoolintheUSsaytheirlunchisfreshanddelicious.So44dotheyeatforlunch?Thereis45smallfarmatschool.StudentsfromGrade7toGrade9growtheirvegetablesforlunch.Everymonth,studentsfromdifferentclassesgotowater(澆水)46(they)onthefarm.Theyworkhardandthevegetablesgrow(生長)47(good).Itis48(student)funtime.Thefarmhasabout3.6kg49vegetableseveryweek.Growingvegetables50(be)goodforlearningscience.Italsohelpsstudentshavegoodeating51(habit).12-year-oldCindysays,“Thisismy52(one)time(次)togrowvegetables.Idon’tlikeeatingvegetablesbefore.53nowIlikeeatingthembecausetheyarehealthy.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。WhereisLove?HowcanwefindLove?OncealittleboywantstomeetLove.HeknowsitisalongtriptowhereLovelives,sohegetshisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartsoff.Whenhepassesthreestreets,heseesanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelooksveryhungry.Theboygivesherapizza.Shetakesitandsmilesathim.Thesmileissobeautifulthathewantstoseeitagain,sohegivesheraCoke.Shesmilesonceagain.Theboyisveryhappy.Theysittherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaynothing.Whenitgrowsdark,theboydecidestoleave.Butbeforehegoesmorethanafewsteps,heturnsaround,runsbacktotheoldwomanandgivesherahug(擁抱).Thewomangiveshimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopensthedoorofhishouse,hismotherissurprisedbythelookofjoy(快樂)onhisfaceandaskswhatmakeshimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman’ssonisalsosurprisedathismother’spleasureandaskswhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.54．Whatdoestheboygivetheoldwomantoeatanddrink?55．Howdoestheboyfeelwhenhegetshome?56．Doyouneedloveinyourlife?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）57．假如你叫李華，你的筆友Tom想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，給Tom寫一封電子郵件，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示內(nèi)容：1.春節(jié)在我的國家很重要。它通常在二月份到來。2.在春節(jié)前幾天我?guī)椭鷭寢尨驋叻孔印?.我們總是買很多食物。4.我們在除夕(NewYear’sEve)用一頓傳統(tǒng)的家庭晚餐來慶祝春節(jié)。晚飯后，我們通常在電視上看一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)目。5.我們穿新衣服。我總會(huì)得到紅包，意思是壓歲錢。寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2.語篇完整，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)人名、校名或地名，否則不予評(píng)分；4.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞。DearTom,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutourtraditionalfestival—SpringFestival._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IloveSpringFestival.LiHua答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．D5．B6．C7．A8．D9．C10．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講了Lucy和好朋友Dale因?yàn)楦髯詥栴}去看醫(yī)生。1．句意：Lucy認(rèn)為她很胖，所以她去看醫(yī)生Lee。so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)?；or或者。分析前后句為因果關(guān)系。故選A。2．句意：你喜歡巧克力嗎？sandwiches三明治；chocolate巧克力；dumplings餃子；meat肉。根據(jù)“Lucysaysshelikeschocolateverymuch.”她說她喜歡巧克力，可知醫(yī)生在問喜歡巧克力嗎，故選B。3．句意：你不能再吃巧克力了。make制作；bring帶來；eat吃；buy買。根據(jù)“Chocolatehastoomuch...init.Itmakesyoufat.”可知巧克力要讓人變胖，所以此處應(yīng)是不能再吃了。故選C。4．句意：巧克力里有太多糖。cereal谷物；water水；milk牛奶；sugar糖。根據(jù)“Itmakesyoufat.”可知是里面糖才會(huì)讓人變胖。故選D。5．句意：當(dāng)她聽到，Lucy并不開心，但是她遵從了醫(yī)生Lee的建議。afraid害怕；happy開心；angry生氣；sad傷心。根據(jù)“Lucysaysshelikeschocolateverymuch.”可知，她很愛巧克力。讓她不吃巧克力，她是不開心的。故選B。6．句意：他想跳高點(diǎn)，跑快點(diǎn)。walk走；fly飛；jump跳；swim游泳。根據(jù)high“高”，可知人是跳的高。故選C。7．句意：然后他也去看醫(yī)生Lee。too也，放于句尾；also也，放于句中；only僅僅；just只。根據(jù)前文提到Lucy去看了醫(yī)生Lee，所以這里是Dale也去看醫(yī)生Lee，且此空位于句尾。故選A。8．句意：它給你能量。takes拿；uses使用；passes通過；gives給。根據(jù)“Eatsomechocolateeveryday...youenergy（能量）.”可知讓每天吃巧克力補(bǔ)充能量。故選D。9．句意：然后Lucy和Dale談?wù)摰剿麄兊膯栴}和醫(yī)生的建議。his他的；her她的；their他們的；our我們的。根據(jù)前文可知兩個(gè)人都因?yàn)樽约旱膯栴}去看了同一個(gè)醫(yī)生，因此這里是他們的問題。故選C。10．句意：我必須和巧克力說拜拜。sorry抱歉；thanks感謝；hello你好；goodbye拜拜。根據(jù)“Youcan’teatchocolateanymore.”可知醫(yī)生讓Lucy不要吃巧克力了，所以Lucy要和它拜拜。故選D。11．A12．C13．B【導(dǎo)語】本文中兩人談?wù)摳髯缘脑绮秃臀绮汀?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mynewschoolisverybig”可知，他的新學(xué)校很大，故選A。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oh,that’sgreat!Myschoolisnear.Ihavebreakfastathomeandlunchatschool.”可知，他在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sure,wehavedeliciousfood:chicken,beef,carrots,vegetables,dumplings,riceandnoodles.Ilikechickenandcarrots.”和“Ilikechickenalot,butIdon’tlikecarrots.”可知，兩人都喜歡雞肉，故選B。14．D15．D16．B17．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章介紹了茶和咖啡這兩種全球最流行的飲品，其使用方式和文化背景在不同國家有所不同。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers”可知，英國人在下午茶時(shí)間喝茶，是一種放松的方式，故選D。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.”可知，有些人可能會(huì)去咖啡店只是為了和朋友見面聊天，故選D。16．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段總述茶和咖啡是世界上最受歡迎的兩種飲料；第二、三段分別介紹了各自的特點(diǎn)和用途；第四段總結(jié)全文，故B項(xiàng)符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。17．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了茶和咖啡的不同文化。故選C。18．A19．A20．D21．B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。作者Johnny在和他的伙伴Katie和Max制作紙板城鎮(zhèn)時(shí)發(fā)生了分歧，決定自己獨(dú)自一個(gè)人制作紙板城鎮(zhèn)，后來發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無法一人完成時(shí)才理解了合作的重要性。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itismyidea,Iwanttomakethecardboardtown,andIwilljustdoitmyself!”可知，做紙板城鎮(zhèn)是Johnny的主意。故選A。19．細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段“Butwearen’tgettingalongverywell.IcanhearthemtalkingasIamwalkingaway.‘Wow,Idon’tthinkhe’dgetsoangry.’Katiesays.”可知，Johnny和他的朋友們相處得不好，并且Katie認(rèn)為Johnny不應(yīng)該這么生氣，據(jù)此推斷Johnny和他的朋友生彼此的氣。故選A。20．句意理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Ican’tmakethebuildingsoutofboxes,andputthemaroundthetown,anddecoratethemallbymyself.”可知，Johnny不能自己一人用盒子做建筑，然后把它們放在鎮(zhèn)上的各個(gè)角落，再全部裝飾，據(jù)此判斷劃線句子表明他需要幫助。故選D。21．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Wealltakeonaroleandfinishthetowninnotime.Itisreallygreat!”可知，Johnny和他的朋友都起了作用，很快完成了小鎮(zhèn)制作。據(jù)此判斷作者的目的是告訴我們齊心協(xié)力才能做得更好。故選B。22．A23．A24．B25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了厄勒海峽大橋。這座橋連接著丹麥和瑞典。建造這座橋花了四年多的時(shí)間。厄勒海峽大橋?qū)Χ蚶蘸{地區(qū)的350萬人產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。這個(gè)地區(qū)的交易所在將來會(huì)快速發(fā)展。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ithasabridgeoverthesea,atunnelundertheseaandaman-madeislandinthesea.”可知，這座橋有三個(gè)部分。在海上有一座橋，海底有一條隧道，海里有一座人工島。故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Peoplehavetopay$52forpassingit!”可知，人們通過必須支付52美元，所以推斷它不是免費(fèi)的。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“About6,000touristsgothroughthebridgeeverydayandabout8millionpeoplepassthebridgebytraineachyear.”可知，每天大約有6000名游客通過那座橋，因此可以看出這座橋非常受歡迎。故選B。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheOresundBridgeconnectstwocountries—DenmarkandSweden.”可知本文主要講了連接丹麥和瑞典的厄勒海峽大橋，因此判斷本文講的是地理知識(shí)，推斷本文可能來源于報(bào)紙中的地理部分。故選D。26．C27．D28．E29．B30．F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了食用各種蔬菜的好處。26．根據(jù)下文“Theygiveourbodiesdifferentkindsofvitamins(維生素)andhelpusgrow.”（它們給我們的身體提供不同種類的維生素，幫助我們成長。），可知空處跟“食用蔬菜與健康”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“蔬菜對(duì)我們的健康有益”，符合語境。故選C。27．根據(jù)下文舉的食用各種蔬菜的例子“Eatsomebeans.”、“Doyouliketomatoes?”和“Don’tforgetspinach(菠菜).”，可知空處跟“食用哪種蔬菜有關(guān)”，選項(xiàng)D“我們應(yīng)該吃哪種蔬菜？”，符合語境，故選D。28．根據(jù)下文“Theycanhelpusseebetteratnight.”（它們可以幫助我們在晚上看得更清楚。），可知空處跟“蔬菜與眼睛”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“吃胡蘿卜對(duì)我們的眼睛有幫助?！保险Z境，故選E。29．根據(jù)上文“Doctorscalltomatoes‘healthyvegetables’”（醫(yī)生稱西紅柿為“健康蔬菜”），可知空處會(huì)解釋這一說法的原因，選項(xiàng)B“因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢宰柚挂恍┘膊　?，符合語境，故選B。30．根據(jù)前半句“Soifyouwanttokeephealthy”（所以如果你想保持健康），可知此處是對(duì)文章的總結(jié)，結(jié)合第一段作者的觀點(diǎn)，可知選項(xiàng)F“記住每天吃不同種類的蔬菜”，符合語境，故選F。31．buildings【詳解】句意：上海有許多高樓大廈。building“建筑物”。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填buildings。32．teeth【詳解】句意：湯姆一天刷牙三次。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示可知使用tooth（牙齒）復(fù)數(shù)teeth。33．meals【詳解】句意：云南有些人一天只吃兩頓飯。根據(jù)數(shù)詞two可知使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)；結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是meals（餐）。34．pears【詳解】句意：我不喜歡吃梨，但我喜歡吃蘋果?？蓴?shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不定冠詞一起使用表示泛指，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)不可單獨(dú)使用。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是pears（梨）。35．(r)adio【詳解】句意：我喜歡收音機(jī)里的節(jié)目。根據(jù)“programs”可知，節(jié)目一般出現(xiàn)在各種媒體上，結(jié)合首字母r，設(shè)空處填寫radio“收音機(jī)”，ontheradio“廣播中；收音機(jī)里”。故填(r)adio。36．(a)lways【詳解】句意：湯姆總是在星期天打棒球。根據(jù)“playsbaseballonSunday.”和首字母可知，此處應(yīng)填副詞always表示“總是”。故填(a)lways。37．(t)ogether【詳解】句意：他們經(jīng)常在周日下午一起去購物。根據(jù)“Theyoftengoshopping...onSundayafternoons.”和首字母可知，此處指一起購物，together表示“一起”。故填(t)ogether。38．(d)ifferent【詳解】句意：我們在同一所學(xué)校，但在不同的班級(jí)。根據(jù)“Weareinthesameschool”及but可知，在同一所學(xué)校，但是不同的班級(jí)，different“不同的”，故填(d)ifferent。39．a(chǎn)20-minutelesson40．grades41．learningaboutworldhistory42．different43．a(chǎn)ctivities【分析】本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹英國孩子上學(xué)是什么樣子的。39．句意：在我的學(xué)校，我們早上8:45開始上課，20分鐘的家教課。根據(jù)“calledtutorclass”可知，此處介紹家教課，備選詞a20-minutelesson符合語境，在介詞后作賓語，故填a20-minutelesson。40．句意：在家教班，每個(gè)班級(jí)大約有20名來自各個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生和一名老師。根據(jù)“everyclassroomhasabout20studentsfromall…withoneteacher.”可知，此處介紹學(xué)生來自不同的年級(jí)，備選詞grades符合語境，故填grades。41．句意：我們可以做一個(gè)單詞測試或愉快地學(xué)習(xí)世界歷史。根據(jù)“Wecantakeawordquizorhavefun…”可知，此處介紹課上學(xué)習(xí)什么，備選詞learningaboutworldhistory符合語境，故填learningaboutworldhistory。42．句意：我了解到莎士比亞用好幾種不同的方式拼寫他的名字。根據(jù)“IlearnedthatShakespearespelledhisnameinseveral…ways.”可知，此處作定語修飾ways，強(qiáng)調(diào)“不同的”方式，備選詞different符合語境，故填different。43．句意：有時(shí)放學(xué)后我們可以參加一些活動(dòng)，如足球，曲棍球或音樂課。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikesoccer,hockeyormusiclessons”可知，是參加不同的活動(dòng)，備選詞activities符合語境，故填activities。44．what45．a(chǎn)46．them47．well48．students’49．of50．is51．habits52．first53．But【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國一所學(xué)校的午餐是又新鮮又美味，在學(xué)校有一個(gè)農(nóng)場，學(xué)生可以種植午餐吃的食物，這不僅有助于學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)，還可以讓他們了解到蔬菜對(duì)身體是很有好處的。44．句意：所以他們午飯吃什么？此空作動(dòng)詞eat的賓語，用疑問詞what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。故填what。45．句意：在學(xué)校有一個(gè)小農(nóng)場。此空表泛指，且small是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。46．句意：每個(gè)月，來自不同班級(jí)的學(xué)生去農(nóng)場給它們澆水