黑龍江省哈爾濱市歷年中考英語試卷真題合集（共5套）

PAGEPAGE1哈爾濱市2015年初中升學(xué)考試英語試卷考生須知：1．本試卷滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。2．答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5．保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。()1.Boysandgirls,believeinyourselves.Theyouare,thebettergradesyou’IIget.A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefully()2.Whatgoodnews!Ourschoolband(樂隊(duì))willplayatHarbinSummerConcertinAugust.A.aB.theC./()3.—OurclasswillhaveapartytheeveningofJune30th.Wouldyouliketocome?—Yes,I'dloveto,butI'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinDalian.A.inB.onC.at()4.Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaystothesmog(霧霾)problem.Maybewe'llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A.putawayB.workoutC.comeup()5.Healthisimportantforusteenagers,soweshouldeatmorevegetablessuchastokeephealthy.A.tomatoesandpotatoesB.tomatosandpotatosC.tomatosandpotatoes()6.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.A.AlthoughB.ButC.So()7.Asmiddleschoolstudents,webeafraidofdifficultiesifwewanttomakeourdreamscometrue.A.mustB.shouldn'tC.need()8.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn'tthehoteluntilitbecamedark.A.reachB.arriveC.get()9.Languagelearningisn'tharditself.Theattitudeyouhavedecidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.A.whatB.whoC.which()10.It'smytimetocometothebookstorethismonthbecausemostofthebooksinitaremyfavorite.A.forthB.fourC.fourth()11.-Couldyoutellme？-You'dbetterkeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.A.whenIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishB.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishC.ifcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish()12.Doingeyeexercisesoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.isB.areC.were()13.IwonderwhenSubwayⅡinHarbin.Whenthedaycomes,I'llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished()14.IacameratwoweeksagobutIhaven'thadachancetouseit.A.haveboughtB.boughtC.willbuy()15.Inwesterncountries,whenyourfriendoffers(提供)yousomething,youcanacceptitdirectly(直接地),orrefuseitpolitely.Therefore,whichsituationfitsthewesterncustom?A:Helpyourselftosomefish.A.AtarestaurantB:No.Idon'tlikeeatingfishatall.A:Here'sapresentforyou.B.AtyourbirthdaypartyB:Idon'tneedit.Youshouldn'tspendsomuchmoney.A:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,beerorwine?C.AtabarB:Aglassofbeer,please.()16.Safetymustcomefirst.Duringthecomingsummervacation,someofusmaytraveltootherplaces.Tokeepsafeduringthejourney,weshould..①avoideatingraw(生的)andcoldfood②obeythelocaltrafficrules③swiminthedangerousarea④neverstretchourhandsoutofthewindowwhentakingabus⑤tellstrangersourpersonalinformationA.①③⑤B.②④⑤C.①②④()17.Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschoolabouttheirfavoritefood._studentslikefruitsaccordingtotheform.A.350B.650C.800()18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese()19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword"cut"?A.studyB.truthC.hungry()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Forget.B.Prevent.C.Method.二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Howcanwekeepafeelingofbalance(平衡)inourlives?Howcanwelivewithapositiveattitude?Toanswerthetwoquestions,let's21thefollowingpoints.LifeIsn'tFair(公平的)Ourlifeisn'talways22ofpleasure,isit?Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusahandanddoingourbestdoesn'talwaysbringgoodresults.FailureFailureisnecessarytolife,almostasnecessaryasthe_23webreathe.Failureispartoftrying.Theonlythingthatweneedtothinkaboutis_24_todealwithit.Infact,failurecanbeagreatteacherthatleads(引導(dǎo))ustosuccess.LonelinessIt's_25forustobewithourfamilyandfriendsforever.Sometimeswehavetobealone.Don'tbeafraidwhenwefeellonely.Treasure(珍惜)thefriendship,kindnessandloveweownnow.SufferingGrowingupisnoteasyandpainispart.ofourlives.Almost26getshurt.Takeadeepbreathandgivelifeabigsmilewhenwesufferpain.PersonalResponsibility(責(zé)任)Weeachhaveachoicetobeeithera_27oraloser.Weshouldhaveresponsibilityforthechoiceswemake.Whatwewillhaveinthefuturedependsonwhatwedo_28.Self-confidenceWeshouldbelievewecandosomethingwell.Nothingintheworldisdifficultforthemanwho_29himself.Lifeislikealongjourney.30withapositiveattitudeandlookatthebrightsideofthings.Therewillalwaysbesunshineandflowersinoureyes.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.A.cheerupB.falloffC.focuson()22.A.fullB.fillingC.fill()23.A.waterB.airC.food()24.A.whatB.thatC.how()25.A.possibleB.impossibleC.impolite()26.A.someoneB.nooneC.everyone()27.A.driverB.winnerC.farmer()28.A.todayB.yesterdayC.past()29.A.isconfidentofB.isangrywithC.issimilarto()30.A.TotravelB.TravellingC.Travel三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）(A)Tomwasacollegestudent.Heoftenmadeexcusesnottoattendclasses.Also,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames.Heneverwenttothelibrarytostudy.Howtimeflew!Attheendoftheterm,therewasoneimportanteventthathewasafraidof–thefinalexam."WhatshouldIdo?"Tomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexam.Hewaskeyedup.Suddenly,hethoughtofanidea.Thenextmorning,Tomwentintotheexamroomveryearly.Hefoundayoungmanwholookedsoconfidentandtookaseatnexttohim."Heyyour"Tomgreeted."What?"Theyoungmanasked."Canyoudomeafavor?"Tombegged(懇求),"Pleaseletmecopyyourpaper(試卷)duringtheexam.Ihavetodependonyou!"Whenhearinghiswords,theyoungmanjustsmiledbutsaidnothing.Whenthebellrang,theyoungmanstoodupimmediatelyandcametothefront,saying,"NowIwillhandout(分發(fā))thepaperstoallofyouandcollecttheminonehour."Tomsattherewithhismouthwideopen.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.Theunderlinedword"keyedup"mostprobablymeans_.A.satisfiedB.nervousC.brave()32.TomwalkedupanddownintheroomthedaybeforetheexambecauseA.helikedstudyinginthelibraryB.hewantedtotakeexerciseC.hewasworriedaboutthecomingexam()33.WhenTomwasincollege,.A.hestudiedveryhardB.hedidn'talwaysattendclassesC.hespentlittleofhisfreetimeplayingcomputergames()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Tomwasconfident,sohewentintotheexamroomlate.B.Therewasafinalexamattheendoftheterm.C.Tomwantedtocopysomeoneelse'spaperduringthefinalexam.()35.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Itistimeforthefinalexam！B.Tomwantstocopymypaper!C.Iamfondoftheexam！(B)TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventionsInventionWheelTelephoneLightbulbPaperAppearingTimeAfewthousandyearsagoIn1876In1879Around2,000yearsagoInventorUnknownAlexanderBeIlThomasEdisonCaiLunInventor'sNationalityUnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarlyMainMaterialWoodPlasticandmetalGlassandmetalCottonorflaxMainUseMakingtravellingfasterUsedforcommunicatingoverdistancesGivinglightUsedforrecordinginformationWordBox:lightbulb燈泡unknown未知的flax亞麻根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。()36.Sinceinventedpaper,peoplehavebeenabletorecordinformationonpaper.A.AlexanderBellB.ThomasEdisonC.CaiLun()37.Accordingtotheformabove,theinventionthatappearedin1876wasmadeof.A.plasticandmetalB.glassandmetalC.cottonorflax()38.Accordingtotheformabove,thelatestinventionwas.A.thetelephoneB.thelightbulbC.thewheel()39.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.A.haveenoughlighttoreadB.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistances()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.Threeoftheinventionsweremadeofmetal.B.NeitherAlexanderBellnorThomasEdisonisAmerican.C.Twooftheinventionsappearedinthe19thcentury.(C)Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor(顧問),"AIlthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.LeteveryoneknowthatIwillholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbethiscrown(王冠)."Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,"Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney?"Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasontopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingcriedinherheart."WhyhaveIneverfoundmypalacesobeautiful?"Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(閃爍)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?Shethoughtitover.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehadseen.Astimewentby,thequeen'scrowngotsmallerandsmalleruntilnothingwasleft.Shefoundthemostbeautifulthingatlast.Itwastheworld!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂"A",錯誤的涂"B")()41.Thequeenwantedtoholdacompetitionforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.()42.Lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandbroughtthethingsthatmadethequeensatisfied.()43.Ontopofthehillnearherpalace,thequeensuddenlyfoundherpalacesobeautiful.()44.thequeensawbeautyonthefarm,intheriverandeveninthenightskyonherjourney,()45.Thepassagetellsusthatbeautyiseverywhereifwelearntoenjoytheworld.(D)Lastyear,aspecialkindofglovecameout.ItwasinventedtohelpbindpeopletolearnBraille,whichisaspecialsystemfortheblindtoreadbytouching.Shakingmotors(震動馬達(dá))areputoneachfingeroftheglove.Theycanmakedifferentsoundstotellauserwhichletterheistouching.Recently,twoBritishcollegestudentshaveinventedanotherspecialglovefortheblind.Itcanmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovements.Anultrasonicsensor(超聲波傳感器)withabatteryisputonthebackoftheglove.Whentheuserwearingthegloveisclosetoanobject（物體）,ultrasonicwaves(超聲波)fromtheglovearesentout(發(fā)出).Assoonastheyhittheobjectinfront,thewaveswillreturntotheglove.Thenthewavescausetheglovetoshake.Andtheultrasonicsensormakesdifferentkindsofsounds.Thesoundsmaketheuserknowhowfarheisfromtheobject.Inthecollegeinventioncompetition,thetwostudentsgotfirstprizeandwon1,540pounds.Oneofthedesignerssaid,"Nowtheultrasonicsensoronthegloveisquitelarge.We'regoingtousethemoneytodevelopasmallerandlighterultrasonicsensor."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()46.Theunderlinedword"Braille"inthepassagemeans"_"inChinese.A.盲文B.口語C.手語()47.Theglovewithanultrasonicsensor.A.canmakeonlyonekindofsoundB.canmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovementsC.wasdesignedbytwoAmericancollegestudents()48.Pictureshowshowtheglovewithanultrasonicsensorworksaccordingtothepassage.()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thesoundsfromtheultrasonicsensormaketheuserknowwhattheobjectis.B.Thetwocollegestudentswantedtouse15,400poundstodeveloptheglove.C.Theglovewithshakingmotorswasinventedforblindpeople.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheWaytoMakeGlovesB.TwoKindsofSpecialGlovesC.AnUltrasonicSensorandShakingMotors第Ⅱ卷四、交際應(yīng)用(本題15分，每空1分)(A)從A-J選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Hello,LiJun!Howareyoudoing?B:Fine,thanks.A:I'mthinkingaboutatriptoBeijing.51B:Yes,Ican.WhatwouldyouliketoknowaboutBeijing?A:52B:Yes,itis.It'sverycoolinautumn.A.It'smypleasure.B.I'llgothereinOctober.C.Youcangoshoppingthere.D.TheGreatWall,ofcourse.A.It'smypleasure.B.I'llgothereinOctober.C.Youcangoshoppingthere.D.TheGreatWall,ofcourse.E.WhenshallIgotoBeijing?F.Isautumnthebesttimetogothere?G.Wherecanyoubuysomeniceclothes?H.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthecapitalcity?I.Iamsureyoucanhaveagooddinnerthere.J.WherecanItasteit?B:54Asthesayinggoes,"HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman."A:Soundsgood!I'llgotherefirst.WhatelsecanIdoinBeijing?B:55_Shoppingisalwayspartoftravelling.A:Goodidea!ItissaidthatBeijingRoastDuck(烤鴨)isverydelicious.56B:AtQuanjudeRestaurant._57A:Great!Ican'twaittogonow.Thanksalot.B:5851.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.(B)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。A:Hello,isthatTomspeaking?B:Hello,thisisTom.A:Haveyoumadeaplanforthisweekend?B:Notyet.I'm59busytothinkaboutit.Whatisyouridea?A:WhataboutplayingbasketballattheCityGymthisSaturday?B:Goodidea.Whenshallwemeet?A:Let's_60it8:00a.m.B:Allright.61arewegoingtomeet?A:Atthebusstopnearourschool.B:How62doesittaketogotothegymbybus?A:Abouthalfanhour.B:Whynotgotherebysubway?ThetrafficmaybeveryawfulonSaturdaymorning.A:Ican'tagreewithyou63.Thenwecanmeetatthesubwaystation.B:Doyouknowwhatthe64willbelikethatday?A:Theradiosaysitwillberainy.B:65bettertakeumbrellaswithus.A:OK.Ithinkwe'llhavefuntogether.I'mlookingforwardtothat.Seeyou.B:Seeyou.59._60._61._62._63._64._65._五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題15分，每空1分）先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(A)usworkercrowdadvisevalueusworkercrowdadvisevalueThereareplentyofthingswecandotohelpthepeoplearoundus.Forexample,ifwefindourfriendsintrouble,wecangivethemsome66;Ifourneighborisbusy67inthegarden,let'sgivehimahand;Ifweseeanoldmanona68bus,weshouldaskhimtotakeourseat.Actually,whenwehelpothers,we'rehelping69.Helpingothersmakesusfeelhappybecauseweknowwearedoingsomethingright.Sometimeswecanevenmakefriendsandget70experiencesbyhelpingothers.(B)InEnglish,thespellingofwordsdoesnotalwaysrepresent(代表)thesound.Andsomewordsseemtohavetoomanyletters.AnAmericancalledNoahWebsterwantedtodosomethingforthedevelopmentofEnglish,sohebeganhisworkonit.Hisfirstbook,TheElementary(基礎(chǔ)的)SpellingBook,suggestedmakingthespellingofEnglishwordseasy.Thebookwasverypopular.Infact,WebsterisfamousforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Thisdictionarycameoutin1828afteritwascompleted.ItintroducedlotsofnewAmericanwords,withinformationabouttheirpronunciation,useandthenewspelling.Today,Webster'sdictionaryisstillwidelyusedinEnglish-speakingcountries.(C)Ifyouwanttohaveawonderfulvacation,youcanvisitKingston(金斯頓).It'safamousCanadiancityonthebankofLakeOntario(安大略湖).Itisaboutthreehours'tripbybusfromKingstontoToronto(多倫多).Therearesomefamousuniversities(大學(xué))inKingston.About25,000studentsstudyintheseuniversities.Queen'sUniversity,foundedin1841,ismorefamousthananyotheruniversityinKingston.Kingstonisoneofthefriendliestcitiesintheworldanditwelcomestouristsfromallovertheworld.Wherevertouristsgointhiscity,theywillseeawarmsmileonthestreetorhearahappy"hello"inapublicpark.It'seasyforthemtofeelathome.任務(wù)1：閱讀短文(A)，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空一詞，每詞限用一次）66.67.68.69.70.任務(wù)2：閱讀短文(B)．根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。71.c____tofinishmakingordoingsomething72.p__likedorenjoyedbyalotofpeople任務(wù)3：閱讀短文(B)，進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Infact,WebsterisfamousforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.73.____a74.____offact,WebsterisfamousforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容簡答問題。75.WhereisWebster'sdictionarystillwidelyusedtoday?任務(wù)5：根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。76.____77.____78.____79.____80.____六、書面表達(dá)（本題共20分）假如你是林動，想邀請即將來你校進(jìn)行為期三個月學(xué)習(xí)的英國筆友David到你家來住。根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件。寫作要點(diǎn)：1．表達(dá)得知他要來你校學(xué)習(xí)之后你的喜悅之情。2．介紹你家的情況。(1)位置：在你的學(xué)校旁邊，附近有公園。(2)成員：爸爸（喜歡下象棋）、媽媽（擅長做中國食物）和你。3．對他到來之后如何盡快適應(yīng)(getusedto)新的生活提出具體建議。寫作要求：1．不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。2，可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。3．字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。4．至少80詞。DearDavid．Howiseverythinggoing?____Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yours．LinDong哈爾濱市2015年初中升學(xué)考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）1-5ACBBA6-10ABACC11-15BABBC16—20CBBBC二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）21-25CABCB26-30CBAAC三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）31-35BCBAA36-40CABBC41-45ABABA46-50ABCCB四、交際應(yīng)用（本題共15分，每空1分）51-58HFBDCJIA59.to060.make61.Where62.long63.more64.weather65.We'd五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共15分，每空1分）66.advice67.working68.crowded69.ourselves70.valuable71.complete72.popular73.As74.matter75.InEnglish-speakingcountries.（此題若無句號，扣0.5分）76.Canada77.hours'78.thousand79.most80.home六、書面表達(dá)（本題共20分）（一）評分原則：1．總分為20分，按五個檔歡給分。2．根據(jù)內(nèi)容的可讀性、語言的準(zhǔn)確性及文章結(jié)構(gòu)的合理性初步確定所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)檔。3．評分時，應(yīng)著重注意考生所應(yīng)用詞匯、語法結(jié)構(gòu)的準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及相關(guān)信息的完整性。4．詞數(shù)少于80詞的，從總分中減去2分。5．拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個方面，應(yīng)適當(dāng)予以考慮，最多扣2分。6．如書寫較差，以致影響交際的酌情扣分。（二）各檔次的給分范圍及要求：一等（很好）：（17-20分）1．完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2．覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。3．應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。4．語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致，具備較強(qiáng)的語言運(yùn)用能力。5．有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6．完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。二等（好）：（13-16分）1．完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2．雖漏掉了1-2個次重點(diǎn)，但覆蓋所有的主要內(nèi)容。3．應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。4．語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜的語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。5．應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。6．達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。三等（適當(dāng)）：（9-12分）1．基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2．雖漏掉了一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋了所有的主要內(nèi)容。3．應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。4．有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。5．應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。6．整體而言，基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。四等（較差）：（5-8分）1．未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2．漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。3．語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。4．有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。5．較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。6．信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。五等（差）：（1-4分）1．未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。2．明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容，原因可能是未理解試題要求。3．語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)，詞匯項(xiàng)目有限。4．較多語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。5．缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。6．信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。等外（0分）抄襲試題內(nèi)容或語段，寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清、看懂。

2016年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語試題一、選擇題l.Boysandgirls,keepcalmandbeconfident.Iamsureallofyouare__________excellentstudents.A.anB.aC./2.Don'tstayinside_______suchasunnymorning.Let'sgoouttoenjoythegentlewindandthesweetflowers.A.onB.inC.from3.—Thetemperatureis30^Ctoday.Ipreferstayingintogoingout.—Itwillbe_______tomorrow.Thetemperaturewillreach35^C.A.colder.B.hotterC.hottest4.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshould______toprotectingourschoolenvironment.A.makeacontributionB.makeadecisionC.makeprogress5.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtwouldyoulikelochoose?—Both.ThenIcangiveonelomybrotherandleave_______lomyself.A.anotherB.theotherC.other6.XiJinping,our_______president,paidavisittoHarbinlastmonth,Howencouraging!A.63yearsoldB.63years'oldC.63-year-old7.—Hi.Jack!CouldyoucometoourEnglishparty?—Sorry,I_.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.A.mustB.couldC.can't8.—IamgoingtoAustralianextweek.—Theradiosaysthereisgoinglohe________inAustralia.Don'tforgettotakeyourwarmclothes.A.snowB.snowyC.knowing9.—IwanttotraveltotheBlackBearIslandnextweekend.—Goodidea!Makeaplanfirst,_____youwillenjoymorebeautifulscenery.A.butR.andC.however10.—Shakespeare(莎士比亞）isagreatwriter______isconsideredasagenius(天才）?—Ithinkso.Manypeoplearoundtheworldadmirehimverymuch.A.whenB.whoC_whir1*11,—CouldyoutellmewhereyoufoundMissGaojustnow?—Certainly.Intheprincipal'soffice.They________happilyatthatlime.A.aretalkingB.havetalkedC.weretalkingl2.Yourhearingwillbebadlyhurt_youalwayslistentomusicbyearphone(耳機(jī)）A.whetherB.whereC.if13.—Lookatthemaninblue!Doyouknow_____?—Oh,heisapoliceman.A.whatdoesheB.whathedoesC.howhedoes14—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday?—Iamgoingtotheoldpeople'shometocelebrateMrs.Green's______birthday.A.ninty-ninthB.ninety-ninthC.ninety-nineth15.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Onthatday,familiesandfriendsoftengettogethertohaveabigdinner,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditional___festival.A.AmericanR.ChineseC.Japanese16.Nowadays,wedon'thaveenoughresourcestouse.Soit'severyone'sdulytosavethemforthefuture.Tosaveresources,weshould____.①throwawayapencilwithoutcompletelyusingit②collectwastethingsforrecycling③gotoschoolbykikeinsteadofbycar④turnoffthetapwhilebrushingourteeth⑤keepthelightsondayandnighta.①②⑤b.②③④c.②④⑤17.Asurvey(調(diào)查)abouttheactivityHelpingtheHomelessChildrenwasmadeinLucyandLily'sclass.Theyandtheir48classmatestookanactivepartinthisactivity.Accordingtotheformbelow,_____studentsgaveawayschoolthings.A.24B.15C.2518.WhichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedlettersofthewordA.thoughB.thirdC.throat19.Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.drumB.husbandC.pull20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Again.B.Speaker.C.Window.二、完形填空Bepleasedtodoanythingeventhoughitisverytiny.Infact,there'snosinglethingthatisnotworthdoingoryouarenotabletodo.Solivingahappylifewithalightheartisthemostimportant.Agoodmooddecidesyourqualityoflife.Then21canyouliveahappylife?Makeeachdaymeaningful(有意義的)byhelpingsomeoneorjustmakingsomeonesmile.Thefeelingwhichmakesyouwanttohelpothers22atthebottomofyourheart.Happinessdependsonyourfeelingsinyourheart.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.Byhelpingothers,you23more.Seeingtheirsatisfiedsmilewillmakeyoufeel24ofwhatyouhavedone.Facedifficultiesbravelyinyourlife.25maymeetwithdifficulties.Noonecanavoidthem.Thedifficultiescanteachyoualot.Theyareyourtreasure.Theywillhelpyoutobecloserto26.Focusonthegoodexperiencesyou27inthepastfewyears.Begratefultolife.Don'tthinktoomuchaboutthenegativethings.They28badweather.Badweatherwillpasssoonerorlater,sowillthenegativethings.Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife.butyouwill29_findyourwayoutofthem.Everythingwillgetbetterallast.Neverworryaboutthethingsyoucan'tchange,Worryingisn'tuseful.Worryingran30changethesituation30solveanyproblem.Perhaps,noteverydreamwillberealized;noteveryeffort(努力)willhecompleted.Nevermind,andtakeiteasy.Comeon,everybody!Let'sliveahappylifewithalightheartandenjoythebeautifulsunshineeveryday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()2l.A.whatB.howC.why()22.A.MayB.stayingC.slays()23.A.arcgivingB.willgiveC.willhegiven()24.A.proudB.afraidC.tired()25.A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.Everybody()26.A.failureB.successC.trouble()27.A.havehadB.haveC.has()28.A.aredifferentfromB.arefondofC.aresimilarlo()29.A.alwaysB.seldomC.never()30.A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.either;or三、(A)Ms.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Shewasbornwithasilverspoon.Whenherparentsdied,theyleftheralotofmoney.Afterthat,shelivedonherown.Unfortunately,shebecameblindafteraseriousillness.Shewenttoseelotsoffamousdoctors,hutnobodywasabletocurehereyes.Shefeltverysad.Oneday.amannamedTomcametothevillagewhereMs.Smithlived.Heheardaboutherillnessandcametoherhouse.HetoldMs.Smiththathehadmuchexperience.Hewassuretocurehereyes.Butshemustpayhimalargeamoun