2023甘肅省武威市中考英語真題試卷和答案

中考PAGE1試卷武威市2023年初中畢業(yè)、高中招生考試英語試卷考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.SoundsgoodB.Nevermind.C.Thanks.7.A.Math.B.Red.C.Monkeys.8.A.Goahead.B.OK，Iwill.C.You’rewelcome.9.A.InEnglish.B.Tothepark.C.Onfoot.10.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Havefun.C.Happybirthday.第三節(jié)：聽對(duì)話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.Who’sCindy’sbestfriend?A.Peter.B.Helen.C.Bob.12.WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?A.Totakeanexam.B.Tostudythere.C.Tovisithisfriends.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank.C.Athome.14.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Helosthiskeys.15.HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.Byreadingaloud.C.Byaskingteachersforhelp.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl’sfamily?A3.B.4C.6.l7.Whattablemannersarementioned(提及)？A.Lettheoldeatfirst.B.Don’teatwithyourhands.C.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.18.Whatshouldthegirldofirstwhenshecomesintheroom?A.Washherhands.B.Takeofftheshoes.C.Changeherclothes.19.Whencouldthegirlhangoutwithfriends?A.OnTuesday.B.OnFridayC.OnSaturday.20.Howdoesthegirllikeherfamilyrules?A.Theyarewonderful.B.They’reterrible.C.Someofthemaretoostrict.筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對(duì)話（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thereare60minutesin________hour.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Put________firstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!A.interest B.money C.knowledge D.safety3.—What’sthirtyandten?—It’s________.A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty4.That’s________.That’sthemanIwastalkingabout.A.me B.her C.him D.it5.ThecatinPicture________isonthebox.A. B. C. D.6.Let’swait________therainstops.A.so B.while C.since D.until7.There________abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howmany B.Howold C.Howmuch D.Howoften9.I________at6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m..A.getup B.putup C.takeafter D.geton10.Iopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshouted“HappyBirthday!”Ihadnoideatheywerecoming.Iwasso________.A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising11.________tryinganddoyourbest.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Kept12.Ihaven’tgottimetowait.Ifyouwanttocomewithme,getdressed________.A.carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.heavily13.—I________findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t14.—________doyoulearnthesewordsbyheart?—Byusingthemindifferentways.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where15.—Doyouknow________?—Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwith B.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachine D.ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere16.Ifyouheatice,it________intowater.A.turns B.turned C.wasturning D.hasturned17.ThatwasthebestmealI’ve________.A.everbeento B.everchattedwith C.everread D.eateninalongtime18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.Theyarepossiblyinthekitchenoftheirhouse.B.ItseemsthatnobodyishappyC.Theyareprobablyafamily.D.Thegirlistallerthantheboy.19.—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.—________Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidnot.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopenot.20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanputyourwastethere?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Emilylovedreading.Sheusedtobeveryshy.She___21___talkingtoothers.Sosheturnedto___22___.In2019,herdadgotsick.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor___23___.Emily’sdadgotbetter.Andshecameupwithaplanto___24___others.Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She___25___books.Shetookthemto___26___beingcaredforinhospitals.___27___shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenherfatherlearnedofherplansforthebookdrive,hewasn’tsurprised.“Shewasalwaysinterestedinbooks,”hesays.“___28___shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshegetssomehelpfromher___29___.“Wedothedriving,”herdadsays.Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher.“Itwasthe____30____dayofmylife,”shesays.“IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever.”21.A.wasafraidof B.wasinterestedin C.wasgoodat D.wassorryfor22.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps23.A.me B.her C.him D.it24.A.teach B.save C.move D.help25.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought26.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns27.A.Inshort B.Hardlyever C.Sofar D.Ontime28.A.So B.Or C.But D.And29.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors30.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangestⅣ.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）A.閱讀以上天氣預(yù)報(bào)，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯(cuò)誤填（涂）B。31.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningonWednesday.32.ItmayberainyonThursday.33.Fridaywouldbethebestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.34.Saturdaywillbesunny.35.ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.B閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。36.YaYahadlivedinU.S.for________years.A.5 B.10 C.15 D.2037.YaYawasbornin________.A.Beijing B.Chengdu C.Shanghai D.Guangzhou38.Whatcolorarenew-bornpandas?A.Blackandwhite. B.Pink. C.Yellow. D.Gray.39WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa’sfinalhome.C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.D.YaYahelpsforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.40.Thispassageis________.A.apieceofnews B.anad C.adiary D.aletterⅤ.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。friend,or,silly,lookup,you,alittle,in,what,sometimes,haveDearLiMing,Howareyou?MynameisMary.I’vebeenlookingforwardto___41___apenpalforalongtimenow.Ihopewecanbecomegreat___42___!EversinceIgotyournameandaddressfrommyteacher,Mrs.Brown,Ihavebeenthinkingabout___43___towrite.First,Ithoughtoftelling___44___whatit’sliketogotoschoolhereinLondon.Butthen,Ithoughtyoucould___45___Londonontheinternetandreadaboutityourself.AndthenIhadtheideatotellyouaboutmyfamily,butIrealizedthatthestoryofmylittlebrotherlosingatooth___46___thetimewegotanewkittenmightbekindofboring.Afterthat,Ithoughtaboutaskingyouquestionsaboutwhatit’sliketolive___47___Gansu,butIwasafraidyoumightthinkmyquestionswere___48___.IguessIcantellyou___49___aboutmyself.Infact,you’veprobablyalreadylearnedonethingaboutme.I____50____haveahardtimemakingupmymind!Ihopeyouwillwritemebackanyway.Sincerely,MaryⅥ.口語交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromtheUnitedStatesA:WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?B:Ilikeitalothere.___51___Areyoualocalhere?A:___52___I’mveryproudofmyhometown.TherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.___53___A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,theJiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.B:___54___Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious,canyouintroducemetosome?A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.___55___B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Iamhappytoshareyousomethingaboutmyhometown.A.WhereisGansu?B.Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.C.No,IamfromChina.D.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.E.Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.F.Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?G.Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.Ⅶ.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Frankhasmorethan500__________(stamp).57It’snotmybook.It’s__________(her).58.Letme__________(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.59.Peteris__________(young)thanhissisterMay.60.Whenmomcamehome,Danny__________(play)thepianointhelivingroom.61.Myteacheralwaysoffersushelp__________(patient).62.Ourhomeisthe__________(three)fromtheendontheleft.63.You’reexpected______(shake)handswhenmeetingpeopleforthefirsttimeinChina.64.I__________(learn)EnglisheversinceIwasinGrade3.65.ChatGPT,anAIchatbot,was__________(develop)byOpenAIandmetthepublicinNovember,2022.Ⅷ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）66.我們將一起努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。We’llworktogethertomakeourdreams____________________.67.每日練習(xí)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語來說很重要。It’s__________to__________Englisheveryday.68.第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于2023年9月在杭州舉辦。The19thAsianGameswill____________________inHangzhouinSeptember,2023.69.元宵節(jié)在農(nóng)歷正月十五。TheLanternFestival____________________the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.70.“林業(yè)英雄”郭萬剛在過去的四十年里在騰格里沙漠上建起了一道綠色屏障。GuoWangang,theforestryhero,____________________agreenbeltintheTenggerDesertoverthepast40years.Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）71.假設(shè)你是李輝。你校英語報(bào)“ProtecttheEnvironment”專欄面向全校學(xué)生征集主題海報(bào)及宣傳稿，需要用英語向大家宣講環(huán)保的意義及作為中學(xué)生怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下海報(bào)提示，以SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!為題，用英語給專欄寫一篇稿件。要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（不用抄寫在答題卡書面表達(dá)作答區(qū)域。）SavetheEarth:Let’sDoOurPart!Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.It’scryingforourhelpnow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

武威市2023年初中畢業(yè)、高中招生考試英語試卷考生注意：本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。聽力部分Ⅰ.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.SoundsgoodB.Nevermind.C.Thanks.7.A.Math.B.Red.C.Monkeys.8.A.Goahead.B.OK，Iwill.C.You’rewelcome.9.A.InEnglish.B.Tothepark.C.Onfoot.10.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Havefun.C.Happybirthday.第三節(jié)：聽對(duì)話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.Who’sCindy’sbestfriend?A.Peter.B.Helen.C.Bob.12.WhywillDavidgotoLanzhou?A.Totakeanexam.B.Tostudythere.C.Tovisithisfriends.13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank.C.Athome.14.What’swrongwiththeboy?A.Hedidn’tgetenoughsleep.B.Hebrokehisleg.C.Helosthiskeys.15.HowdoesBoblearnEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.Byreadingaloud.C.Byaskingteachersforhelp.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍16.Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl’sfamily?A.3.B.4C.6.l7.Whattablemannersarementioned(提及)？A.Lettheoldeatfirst.B.Don’teatwithyourhands.C.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull.18.Whatshouldthegirldofirstwhenshecomesintheroom?A.Washherhands.B.Takeofftheshoes.C.Changeherclothes.19.Whencouldthegirlhangoutwithfriends?A.OnTuesday.B.OnFridayC.OnSaturday.20.Howdoesthegirllikeherfamilyrules?A.Theyarewonderful.B.They’reterrible.C.Someofthemaretoostrict.筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對(duì)話（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Thereare60minutesin________hour.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一小時(shí)有六十分鐘?？疾楣谠~。此處是表示泛指，且hour是以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an，故選B。2.Put________firstandbecarefulwhileridingontheroad!A.interest B.money C.knowledge D.safety【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：把安全放在第一位，在路上騎行時(shí)要小心！考查名詞辨析。interest興趣；money錢；knowledge知識(shí)；safety安全。根據(jù)“becarefulwhileridingontheroad”可知路上騎車時(shí)要小心，要把安全放第一位。故選D。3.—What’sthirtyandten?—It’s________.A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——三十加十是多少？——四十。考查數(shù)字運(yùn)算。forty四十；fifty五十；seventy七十；eighty八十。根據(jù)“What’sthirtyandten”以及常識(shí)可知三十加十是四十。故選A。4.That’s________.That’sthemanIwastalkingabout.A.me B.her C.him D.it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：就是他。那就是我說的那個(gè)人。考查代詞辨析。me我；her她；him他；it它。根據(jù)“That’sthemanIwastalkingabout.”可知此處指男性，且表示“他”，需用代詞him。故選C。5.ThecatinPicture________isonthebox.A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：圖片B中的貓?jiān)诤凶由??？疾榉轿唤樵~。圖片A的貓?jiān)诤凶永锩?；圖片B在盒子上面且接觸；圖片C在盒子旁邊；圖片D在盒子上方且不接觸，用over。onthebox“在盒子上且接觸”。故選B。6.Let’swait________therainstops.A.so B.while C.since D.until【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們等雨停?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；while然而；since自從；until直到……。根據(jù)“Let’swait…therainstops.”可知，此處指等著直到雨停，用until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選D。7.There________abigtreebehindtheshop.Youcanseemanybirdsinit.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：商店后面有一棵大樹。你可以在里面看到許多鳥?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“There...abigtreebehindtheshop.”可知陳述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“abigtree”是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選A。8.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.Howmany B.Howold C.Howmuch D.Howoften【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你多久鍛煉一次？——每天。考查疑問詞辨析。Howmany多少，詢問復(fù)數(shù)名詞數(shù)量；Howold多大年紀(jì)；Howmuch多少，詢問價(jià)格；Howoften多久一次，詢問頻率。根據(jù)“Everyday.”可知，詢問的是頻率。故選D。9.I________at6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m..A.getup B.putup C.takeafter D.geton【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我早上6點(diǎn)起床，所以我可以早上7點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。考查動(dòng)詞短語。getup起床；putup張貼；takeafter長(zhǎng)得像；geton上車。根據(jù)“at6a.m.”可知是早上六點(diǎn)起床。故選A。10.Iopenedthedoorandallmyfriendsshouted“HappyBirthday!”Ihadnoideatheywerecoming.Iwasso________.A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我打開門，所有的朋友都喊道：“生日快樂！”我不知道他們要來。我很驚訝?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。interested感興趣的；surprised感到驚訝的；interesting令人有趣的；surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“Ihadnoideatheywerecoming”可知不知道他們要來，所以很驚訝，修飾人，應(yīng)用surprised，故選B。11.________tryinganddoyourbest.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Kept【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)努力，盡你最大的努力?？疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“anddoyourbest”可知句子是祈使句，以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選A。12.Ihaven’tgottimetowait.Ifyouwanttocomewithme,getdressed________.A.carefully B.loudly C.quickly D.heavily【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我沒時(shí)間等了。如果你想和我一起去，快點(diǎn)穿好衣服?？疾楦痹~辨析。carefully認(rèn)真地；loudly大聲地；quickly快速地；heavily重地。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tgottimetowait.”可知沒時(shí)間等待，說明希望對(duì)方快點(diǎn)穿好衣服。故選C。13.—I________findmykeys.—Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我的鑰匙了。——你檢查過你的夾克口袋了嗎？考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能；wouldn’t將不。根據(jù)“Haveyoucheckedinyourjacketpockets?”可知是自己不能找到鑰匙，應(yīng)用can’t。故選C。14.—________doyoulearnthesewordsbyheart?—Byusingthemindifferentways.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你是怎么把這些單詞背下來的？——通過以不同的方式使用它們。考查特殊疑問句。when什么時(shí)候；how如何；why為什么；where哪里。根據(jù)“Byusingthem...”可知此處詢問方式，疑問詞用how。故選B。15.—Doyouknow________?—Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.A.whomheistalkingwith B.whenIcangettothehotelC.howtousethemachine D.ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道這附近有沒有洗手間嗎？——是的，這兒有一個(gè)。它在商店里?？疾橘e語從句。whomheistalkingwith他正在和誰說話；whenIcangettothehotel我什么時(shí)候能到達(dá)酒店；howtousethemachine如何使用這臺(tái)機(jī)器；ifthere’sarestroomaroundhere這附近有沒有洗手間。根據(jù)“Yes,there’sonehere.It’sinthestore.”可知此處詢問是否有某物，D項(xiàng)符合語境。故選D。16.Ifyouheatice,it________intowater.A.turns B.turned C.wasturning D.hasturned【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你加熱冰，它就會(huì)變成水。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，但是主句是客觀事實(shí)，還是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。17.ThatwasthebestmealI’ve________.A.everbeento B.everchattedwith C.everread D.eateninalongtime【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這是我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間以來吃過的最好的一頓飯?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和短語。havebeento去過；havechattedwith和……聊天；haveread已閱讀；haveeateninalongtime在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間吃過的。根據(jù)“thebestmeal”可知是指吃飯，故選D。18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?A.Theyarepossiblyinthekitchenoftheirhouse.B.ItseemsthatnobodyishappyC.Theyareprobablyafamily.D.Thegirlistallerthantheboy.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：根據(jù)右圖，以下哪一項(xiàng)是正確的？考查常識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，他們四個(gè)人在游樂場(chǎng)，兩個(gè)成人兩個(gè)孩子，由此可推知他們可能是一家人。故選C。19.—Homeisalwaysthewarmestplace.—________Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidnot.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopenot.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——家永遠(yuǎn)是最溫暖的地方?！彝耆?。金窩銀窩，不如自己的草窩?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Idon’tthinkso我不這么想；I’mafraidnot恐怕不行；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Ihopenot我希望不會(huì)。根據(jù)“Eastorwest,homeisthebest.”可知是認(rèn)同對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)。故選C。20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanputyourwastethere?A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪項(xiàng)表明你可以把廢物放在那里？考查常識(shí)和名詞辨析。telephone手機(jī)；litter垃圾；hairdresser理發(fā)師；smokingallowed允許吸煙。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，廢物應(yīng)放在垃圾桶內(nèi)，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Emilylovedreading.Sheusedtobeveryshy.She___21___talkingtoothers.Sosheturnedto___22___.In2019,herdadgotsick.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor___23___.Emily’sdadgotbetter.Andshecameupwithaplanto___24___others.Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She___25___books.Shetookthemto___26___beingcaredforinhospitals.___27___,shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenherfatherlearnedofherplansforthebookdrive,hewasn’tsurprised.“Shewasalwaysinterestedinbooks,”hesays.“___28___shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshegetssomehelpfromher___29___.“Wedothedriving,”herdadsays.Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher.“Itwasthe____30____dayofmylife,”shesays.“IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever.”21.A.wasafraidof B.wasinterestedin C.wasgoodat D.wassorryfor22.A.music B.sports C.books D.stamps23.A.me B.her C.him D.it24.A.teach B.save C.move D.help25.A.wrote B.collected C.read D.bought26.A.kids B.men C.women D.newborns27.A.Inshort B.Hardlyever C.Sofar D.Ontime28.A.So B.Or C.But D.And29.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.neighbors30.A.saddest B.best C.shortest D.strangest【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一位害羞的女孩發(fā)起了一場(chǎng)讀書運(yùn)動(dòng)，幫助了他人也成長(zhǎng)了自己。【21題詳解】句意：她害怕和別人說話。wasafraidof害怕；wasinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；wasgoodat擅長(zhǎng)……；wassorryfor對(duì)……很抱歉。根據(jù)“Sheusedtobeveryshy.”可知害怕，所以害怕和人說話。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：于是她轉(zhuǎn)向書本。music音樂；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；books書；stamps郵票。根據(jù)“Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfort”和“Shewasalwaysinterestedinbooks,”可知Emily轉(zhuǎn)向了書本。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：書籍成了她更大的安慰。me我；her她；him他；it它。根據(jù)“Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor”可知書成了Emily的安慰，女性用代詞her。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：她想出了一個(gè)幫助別人的計(jì)劃。teach教；save節(jié)約；move移動(dòng)；help幫助。根據(jù)“shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”可知是幫助他人的計(jì)劃。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：她收集書籍。wrote寫；collected收集；read閱讀；bought買。根據(jù)“shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.”可知是收集書籍。故選B。【26題詳解】句意：她把它們帶給醫(yī)院里的孩子們。kids孩子們；men男人；women女人；newborns新生兒。根據(jù)“Shetookthemto...beingcaredforinhospitals.”和“Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher.”可知是幫助孩子們。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：到目前為止，她已經(jīng)收集了1萬多本書。Inshort總而言之；Hardlyever幾乎不；Sofar至今為止；Ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)。根據(jù)“shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.”可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，Sofar是其標(biāo)志詞。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：她總是想為社區(qū)做點(diǎn)事。So因此；Or或者；But但是；And和。根據(jù)“shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”可知此處是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，需用and連接。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：艾米麗自己負(fù)責(zé)募捐活動(dòng)，但她也從父母那里得到了一些幫助。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老師；neighbors鄰居。根據(jù)“‘Wedothedriving,’herdadsays.”可知是從父母那里得到了幫助。故選A。【30題詳解】句意：“這是我一生中最美好的一天，”她說。saddest最悲傷的；best最好的；shortest最短的；strangest最奇怪的。根據(jù)“IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever.”可知此處需填入褒義詞，best符合語境。故選B。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）A.閱讀以上天氣預(yù)報(bào)，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填（涂）A、錯(cuò)誤填（涂）B。31.Thesunrisesat6o’clockinthemorningonWednesday.32.ItmayberainyonThursday.33.Fridaywouldbethebestdayforanoutdoorsoccergame.34.Saturdaywillbesunny.35.ThenightofSundaywillbethewarmest.【答案】31.A32.A33.B34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文一則天氣預(yù)報(bào)?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“sunrise：06:00”和“Thur”，可知，明天禮拜四，那么今天是禮拜三，早晨6點(diǎn)日出。故答案為A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜四可能會(huì)下雨。故答案為A。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜六是晴天，會(huì)是戶外足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的最佳選擇，禮拜五可能會(huì)有陣雨，不是最佳選擇。故答案為B。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，禮拜六是晴天。故答案為A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，周日的最低溫度是五度，不是最溫暖的。故答案為B。B閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個(gè)小題。36.YaYahadlivedinU.S.for________years.A.5 B.10 C.15 D.2037.YaYawasbornin________.A.Beijing B.Chengdu C.Shanghai D.Guangzhou38.Whatcolorarenew-bornpandas?A.Blackandwhite. B.Pink. C.Yellow. D.Gray.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YaYaisstillayoungpandanow.B.ShanghaiZooisYaYa’sfinalhome.C.YaYahadashortflightcomingbackhome.D.YaYahelpsforeignersknowmoreaboutChina.40.Thispassageis________.A.apieceofnews B.anad C.adiary D.aletter【答案】36.D37.A38.B39.D40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了熊貓丫丫順利回國(guó)，以及熊貓的基本情況。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YaYathegiantpandahasjustarrivedinShanghai,eastChinaonThursdayafter20yearsofstayattheMemphisZoointheU.S.”可知大熊貓丫丫在美國(guó)待了20年。故選D。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YaYawasbornatBeijingZooonAugust3,2000.”可知丫丫在北京出生的。故選A。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Babypandasarebornpinkandmeasureabout15cm”可知新生的熊貓是粉色。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YaYahasbecomeabridgeoffriendshipbetweenChineseandforeignpeople.(丫丫已經(jīng)成為中外人民溝通友誼的橋梁。)”可知丫丫幫助外國(guó)人更多地了解中國(guó)。故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“DailyNews”可知，最有可能新聞上看到本篇文章。故選A。Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。friend,or,silly,lookup,you,alittle,in,what,sometimes,haveDearLiMing,Howareyou?MynameisMary.I’vebeenlookingforwardto___41___apenpalforalongtimenow.Ihopewecanbecomegreat___42___!EversinceIgotyournameandaddressfrommyteacher,Mrs.Brown,Ihavebeenthinkingabout___43___towrite.First,Ithoughtoftelling___44___whatit’sliketogotoschoolhereinLondon.Butthen,Ithoughtyoucould___45___Londonontheinternetandreadaboutityourself.AndthenIhadtheideatotellyouaboutmyfamily,butIrealizedthatthestoryofmylittlebrotherlosingatooth___46___thetimewegotanewkittenmightbekindofboring.Afterthat,Ithoughtaboutaskingyouquestionsaboutwhatit’sliketolive___47___Gansu,butIwasafraidyoumightthinkmyquestionswere___48___.IguessIcantellyou___49___aboutmyself.Infact,you’veprobablyalreadylearnedonethingaboutme.I____50____haveahardtimemakingupmymind!Ihopeyouwillwritemebackanyway.Sincerely,Mary【答案】41.having42.friends43.what44.you45.lookup46.or47.in48.silly49.alittle50.sometimes【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是瑪麗寫給李明的信，希望和對(duì)方成為筆友，并介紹自己的一些事情?！?1題詳解】句意：我盼望有一個(gè)筆友已經(jīng)很久了。此空位于lookforwardto，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，結(jié)合選詞可知have“有”的動(dòng)名詞having符合語境，故填having?！?2題詳解】句意：我希望我們能成為好朋友！根據(jù)“penpal”可知希望對(duì)方和成為朋友，friend“朋友”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填friends。【43題詳解】句意：自從我從我的老師布朗夫人那里得到你的名字和地址后，我就一直在考慮寫些什么。此處應(yīng)該是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合選詞可知what“什么”符合，故填what?！?4題詳解】句意：首先，我想告訴你在倫敦上學(xué)是什么感覺。根據(jù)“First,Ithoughtoftelling...whatit’slike”可知是告訴對(duì)方，應(yīng)用第二人稱you，故填you?！?5題詳解】句意：但后來，我覺得你可以在網(wǎng)上查一下倫敦，自己讀一下。根據(jù)“Ithoughtyoucould...Londonontheinternetandreadaboutit”可知是指上網(wǎng)查詢一下倫敦，lookup“查閱”，動(dòng)詞短語，could后加動(dòng)詞原形，故填lookup?！?6題詳解】句意：然后我想告訴你我的家庭，但我意識(shí)到我弟弟掉牙的故事或者我們養(yǎng)了一只新小貓的故事可能有點(diǎn)無聊。根據(jù)“Irealizedthatthestoryofmylittlebrotherlosingatooth...thetimewegotanewkittenmightbekindofboring.”結(jié)合選詞可知，兩句話之間是選擇關(guān)系，應(yīng)用or“或者”，故填or。

47題詳解】句意：在那之后，我想問你在甘肅生活是什么樣的，但我擔(dān)心你會(huì)認(rèn)為我的問題很傻。根據(jù)“whatit’sliketolive...Gansu”可知此處是固定短語livein“居住”，故填in。【48題詳解】句意：在那之后，我想問你在甘肅生活是什么樣的，但我擔(dān)心你會(huì)認(rèn)為我的問題很傻。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，結(jié)合選詞silly“愚蠢的”符合語境，故填silly?！?9題詳解】句意：我想我可以介紹一下我自己。根據(jù)“IguessIcantellyou...aboutmyself.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知alittle“一點(diǎn)”符合語境，故填alittle?！?0題詳解】句意：我有時(shí)很難下定決心！此空應(yīng)填作狀語的詞，結(jié)合選詞可知sometime“有時(shí)候”符合語境，故填sometimes。Ⅵ.口語交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）(LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentTom.AisforLiMing;BisforTom.)A:Hello,whereareyoufrom?B:I’mfromtheUnitedStates.A:WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?B:Ilikeitalothere.___51___Areyoualocalhere?A:___52___I’mveryproudofmyhometown.TherearemanymountainsandriversinGansu.B:Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.___53___A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,suchastheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,theJiayuguanGreatWall,theYellowRiverStoneForestandsoon.YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.B:___54___Iheardthefoodhereisalsoverydelicious,canyouintroducemetosome?A:Ofcourse!Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.___55___B:Thanksalot.A:You’rewelcome.Iamhappytoshareyousomethingaboutmyhometown.A.WhereisGansu?B.Yes,Iwasbornandraisedhere.C.No,IamfromChina.D.Gansuisaverybeautifulplace.E.Youcangotolocalrestaurantsandtastethem.F.Canyoutellmesomeplacesofinterest?G.Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.【答案】51.D52.B53.F54.G55.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話，談?wù)搩?nèi)容主要關(guān)于甘肅的風(fēng)景名勝和當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?。?1題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoGansu!Doyoulikeithere?”以及“Ilikeitalothere.”可知此處介紹自己喜歡甘肅，選項(xiàng)D“甘肅是一個(gè)非常美麗的地方?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyoualocalhere?”以及“I’mveryproudofmyhometown.”可知自己是甘肅的當(dāng)?shù)厝?，選項(xiàng)B“是的，我在這里出生和長(zhǎng)大。”符合語境，故選B?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Really?Iwouldlovetoseethem.”以及“Wehavemanyfamousplacesofinteresthere,”可知是問對(duì)方甘肅的風(fēng)景名勝，選項(xiàng)F“你能告訴我一些名勝古跡嗎？”符合語境，故選F?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangothereandenjoythebeautyofGansu.”以及對(duì)方介紹了很多關(guān)于甘肅的內(nèi)容，可知應(yīng)該要表示感謝，選項(xiàng)G“非常感謝你的建議。”符合語境，故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Wehavemanylocalfood,suchasbeefnoodles,blackbeansoup,niangpizi,etc.”可知此處是介紹食物，選項(xiàng)E“你可以去當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^品嘗?！狈险Z境，故選E。Ⅶ.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.Frankhasmorethan500__________(stamp).【答案】stamps【解析】【詳解】句意：弗蘭克有500多張郵票。數(shù)詞500后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)stamps“郵票”。故填stamps。57.It’snotmybook.It’s__________(her).【答案】hers【解析】【詳解】句意：這不是我的書。這是她的。根據(jù)“It’snotmybook.It’s...”可知這是這本書是她的，空格后無名詞，此處用名詞性物主代詞hers“她的”。故填hers。58.Letme__________(tell)youaboutmyfavoritebook.【答案】tell【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我告訴你我最喜歡的書。tell“告訴”，letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故填tell。59.Peteris__________(young)thanhissisterMay.【答案】younger【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得比他妹妹梅小。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)younger“更年輕”。故填younger。60.Whenmomcamehome,Danny__________(play)thepianointhelivingroom.【答案】wasplaying【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽回家時(shí)，丹尼正在客廳彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“Whenmomcamehome”可知丹尼當(dāng)時(shí)正在客廳里彈鋼琴，此處是含有when的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was，故填wasplaying。61.Myteacheralwaysoffersushelp__________(patient).【答案】patiently【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師總是耐心地幫助我們。patient“耐心的”，此處修飾動(dòng)詞offers，應(yīng)用副詞patiently“耐心地”。故填patiently。

62Ourhomeisthe__________(three)from