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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期中考試卷(人教遼寧版)一、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everydayyourparentsseemtotryto__1__everythingforyou,fromtheclothesyouweartowhattimeyougotobed.Sometimes,youmayfeel__2__becauseyoucan'tdowhatyoulike.Sometimes,youevenshoutatthem__3__.Youmaythinktheywon'tunderstandyou,evenifyoutalktothem.Well,that'snottrue.Youare__4__up.Youthinkyourparentsshouldn'talwaystellyouwhattodonext.Butyourparentsmaynotknowthis.Theythinkyou'restillababyandneedtheircare.Talktoyour__5__andtellthemyou'vegrownup.Talktothem__6__youhaveproblems.Parentsarehappy__7__toyoubecausetheyreallycareaboutyou.Theywanttomakesureyou'rehappy.Talkingwiththemwillalmostalwayshelpyoufeel__8__.Yourparentsknowyoubetterthananyoneelse.Theyaretherewhenyouaresadorworried.Yourfriendsareimportant.Butgettingideasfromparentsisimportant,too.Youryoungfriendsdon'thavethe__9__thatyourparentshave.Whenyourparentswerekids,theywentthroughthesamekindsofthings__10__you.Yourparentscangiveyouhelp,butyourfriendscanjustlisten.1.A.accept B.giveC.decide D.improve2.A.upset B.worriedC.happy D.lucky3.A.carefully B.politelyC.calmly D.loudly4.A.waking B.growingC.walking D.getting5.A.friends B.teachersC.sisters D.parents6.A.because B.whenC.even D.although7.A.talking B.talksC.totalk D.talk8.A.harder B.worseC.poorer D.better9.A.experience B.hobbiesC.relations D.feelings10.A.of B.forC.as D.with二、閱讀理解第一節(jié)(共16小題,每小題2分,滿分32分)閱讀下面四篇短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18-33℃.Part1Germinating(使發(fā)芽)SunflowerSeeds1.Chooseonekindyoulike.2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2__▲__1.Chooseasunnylocation.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplantingthem.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.2.Fertilizealittleornotatall.Ifyouaregrowingsunflowersforyourownenjoyment,thereisnoneedtofertilizethem.3.Harvest(收獲)theseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.Tips:◆Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests(害蟲).Coverthegroundwithnets.◆Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.11.Whichtemperatureisthemostsuitabletoplantsunflowers?12.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__▲__?A.PlantingSunflowerSeedsB.ConsideringSeeds'QualityC.WateringSunflowerPlantsD.CheckingtheTemperature13.IfyouplantyourseedsinAprilyoumayharvestin____.A.January B.MayC.July D.November14.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.BSallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshedecidedtobuyablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofanycolor.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassesfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelthungrybecauseshehadsolittleforlunch.Soshewenttothebuffetcar(餐車).Shelefttheumbrellaonherseat.Butwhenshegotback,itwaslost!Sallybegantocry.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatwaswrong.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherwaslost,andthatshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthreepassengersheardthis,theyaskedherforhermother'saddresssothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistakeandbroughtitback.Andthenaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelygifts,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?”15.Whichsentencehasthesamemeaningas“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofanycolor”?A.ThecoloroftheumbrellaisOKforMom'sclothesofanycolor.B.Momisbeautifulinanyclothes.C.Mommustcarryitwhensheiswearinganyclothes.D.Momcanbuyanyclothesthatshelikestowear.16.Wherewastheumbrellalost?A.AtSally'sschool. B.Onthetrain.C.Atthetrainstation. D.Intheshop.17.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Sally'smotherwouldwritetoherifSallydidn'tsendagifttoher.B.Sallysentoneumbrellatohermomatlast.C.ThethreepassengerssentthethreeumbrellastoSally'smother.D.Nobodyonthetraintookawaytheumbrella.18.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Weshouldlookafterourthingswhenwearetravelling.B.Ifweshowourlove,wecangetlove.C.Weshouldoftensendourparentsgifts.D.It'snousecryingwhenweareintrouble.CChores!Ohno,chores!Isthathowyoufeel?Youarenotalone.Manychildrendonotlikechores.Butyoucanlearnalotfromdoingthem.Youcanhavefun,too.(續(xù)表)#1________Choresarejobswedoathome.Mostchoresaretaskswedoagainandagain.Wewashdisheseveryday.Wedosomechoreslessoften,likewateringplants.Eachfamilydecideswhatchorestodo.#2________Choreshelpyoulearntodothingsinyourhome.Itisgoodtoknowthesethings.Youwillneedtodothemwhenyougrowup.Also,doingchoresmakesyouclosetoyourfamily.Familymembersshouldworktogether.#3________Grown-upsdochores,too.Youmaynothavethoughtofthat.Someonewashesclothes.Someonecooksmeals.Usuallygrown-upsdothem.#4Choresforchildren:●Makeyourbed.●Feedpets.●Setthetable.●Pickupdirtyclothes.#5________Makechoresfun.Trytheseideas:●Workwithyourfamily.●Singwhileyouwork,orlistentomusicwhileworking.19.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Teachers. B.Parents.C.Children. D.Doctors.20.Whydoesthewritersay“Chores!Ohno,chores!”inthebeginning?A.Becausemanychildrenthinkit'srighttodochores.B.Becausemanychildrenthinkit'sfunnytodochores.C.Becausemanychildrenthinkit'simportanttodochores.D.Becausemanychildrenthinkit'squiteboringtodochores.21.Whatarethepropertitlesfor#1,#2,#3and#5respectively?a.Childrenarenottheonlyones.b.Whatarechores?c.Whydochildrendochores?d.Chorescanbefun!A.b-c-a-d B.a-c-b-dC.b-a-c-d D.d-b-c-a22.Whatcanmakechoresfunaccordingtothetext?A.Spendingtimealone.B.Workingwithyourteacher.C.Listeningtomusicwhileworking.D.Wearingnewclotheswhenyouwork.DAnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonate(捐贈(zèng))alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shewantedtotakeadvantage(利用)ofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn'tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterials(材料)thatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabletodothingssuchasdrawingandcuttingsomematerialsinordertomakeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan$30,000inher10yearsofmakingcards.23.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?A.Sellcards. B.Makecards.C.Buymaterials. D.Donatematerials.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.坐立不安的 B.猶豫不決的C.興高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的25.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?A.Inherhouse.B.Inherworkroom.C.Innearbystores.D.Inartmarkets.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite.C.Brave. D.Humorous.第二節(jié)(共4小題,每小題2分,滿分8分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Lotsofstudentsareworriedaftertheexams.Howtosolveit?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Don'tthinkabouttheexams.Trytokeepinmindthatoncetheexamisover,youcan'tgobackorchangeanything.Don'taskyourfriendstheanswerstothequestionsintheirpapersorlookfortheanswerstothequestionsontheInternet.27.________Thesewillmakeyouevenmoreworried.Seeyourmistakesaslessonstolearnfrom.28.________Rememberthatthegoalofanexamistomakeyouknowyourstrengthsandweaknessesinyourstudy.Tryrelaxingyourself.Leaveyourselfaloneforafewminutesandletallyourworriesgoawayduringthattime.Clearyourmindfromthinkingabouttheexambydoingsomeinterestingactivitiesyouenjoy.Forexample,ifyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouwatchamovieorreadabook,dothat.29.________It'snormaltobenervousaboutyourexams.30.________Nowrelaxwithsomethingyouenjoyandthenstartpreparingearlyforyournextexam.A.Ifyoutryyourbest,youwillsucceedsomeday.B.Youcanlearnalotfromyourmistakes.C.Anddon'ttrytofindoutwhatgradesyouget.D.Butyoucandosomethingtomakeyourselffeelbetter.E.Ifyou'reinterestedinsports,gooutsideandplaysomesports!三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Lastweekend,Ihurtmyankle(踝關(guān)節(jié))whileplayingsoccer.Itwasadifficultgame,31.________wewerewinning.WhenIwasrunningdownthefield,Ifellover.Iheardacrunchingsound(嘎吱聲).Luckily,itdidn'thurtthatmuch.ButwhenItried32.________(walk)offthefield,Iwasn'tabletostandup.Afewofmyteammates33.________(carry)meoffthefield.Anambulance(救護(hù)車)tookmetothehospital.On34.________waythere,adoctoraskedmealotof35.________(question).Afterthat,anurseaskedmeifmyheadhurtandIlaughed,“No,butmyanklesuredoes.”Ithinkshejustwantedtomakesurethattherewasn't36.________(something)wrongwithmyhead.Next,theysentmetotheX-rayroom.WhenIgotout,thedoctorwas37.________(wait)forme.HetoldmethatIdidn'thavea38.________(break)ankle.Iwasreallyhappy!ButIhurtitvery39.________(serious),soIwouldn'tbeabletoplaysoccer40.________alongtime.Allinall,Istayedinhospitalforoverfourhours,butluckily,I'mfinenow.四、回答問(wèn)題(共4小題,41-43題,每小題2分;第44題,4分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。Twoyearsago,asmallvillageinChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmers.Thestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeoplegrewit.Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceontheschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.Whatwasmore,theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic(公眾).Withthemoney,theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal—thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperiences,andhavefunoverthere,ofcourse!“Weallfeelveryproud(自豪的)thatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethem

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