英語北師大版必修1單元檢測第二單元檢測（A）

第二單元檢測(A)(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:Hurry!Thelecturebeginsat10:30.Weonlyhavetenminutesleft.M:Wereallyshouldhurry.1Whattimeisitnow?A.10:20.B.10:30.C.10:40.答案AM:HowcanIimprovemylistening?W:Youshouldaskyourselffirst—howoftendoyoulistentoEnglishathome?2Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themandoesn’tlikeEnglish.B.Themanhardlypracticeslistening.C.ThemanhasnotimetolearnEnglish.答案BM:Whichcapdidyoufinallybuy?W:Well,Ilikedtheblueoneverymuch,butitwas50dollars.SoIboughtanotheroneinsteadandsaved10dollars.3Howmuchdidthewomanspendonthecapatlast?A.5dollars. B.15dollars. C.40dollars.答案CW:Howwasyourinterview?M:Icouldn’tfeelbetteraboutit!Thequestionswereverysimple,andImanagedtothinkofanswerstoallofthem.4Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheinterview?A.Satisfied. B.Disappointed. C.Nervous.答案AW:IwouldliketosendthispackagetoNewYork.Itcontainssomebooks.M:Thatwillbe$8,please!5Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.答案C第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6~8題。M:SoyourplanelandedinSanFranciscothatmorning.W:Yeah.WestayedtherefortwodaysandonthethirddayweflewtoLosAngeles.ThreedayslaterwearrivedinWashington.Wespenttwodaysthere.M:DidyoutraveltoNewYork?W:Sure.Wewerethereforfourdays,andthenflewbacktoLondon.M:Youhadapleasantholiday.W:Yes,wedid.6WheredidthewomangoaftervisitingLosAngles?A.SanFrancisco. B.Washington. C.NewYork.答案B7HowlongdidthewomanstayinNewYork?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.答案C8Wheredoesthewomanefrom?A.Australia. B.Britain. C.Canada.答案B聽第7段材料,回答第9~11題。W:Isittruethatyouareworkinginasupermarketnow?M:No.Ileftthatjobaweekago.Itwastooboringandthepaywasn’tgood.W:Thenareyoulookingforajobagain?M:Yes.Iwanttoworkinabookstore.Icanreadbooksthere.W:Butcanyoureadbooksatwork?M:Mycousinisworkingonhisbookstorenow.Icanworkforhim.Hewon’tbeangryifhecatchesmereadingatwork.W:That’sgreat.Whenwillhisbookstorebeopentothepublic?M:Nextmonth.9Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislastjob?A.Boringandlowpaid.B.Interestingbutlowpaid.C.Boringbuthighlypaid.答案A10Whydoesthemanwanttoworkinabookstore?A.Becausethepayisgood.B.Becausehecanreadbooksthere.C.Becausehiscousinaskshimforhelp.答案B11Whenwillthemanprobablygotowork?A.Nextweek. B.Nextmonth. C.Twoweekslater.答案B聽第8段材料,回答第12~14題。M:Doyouhaveanygoodnewsoverhere?W:Nogoodnews.Justmakinguplessonsagain!M:Makingupwhatkindoflessons?W:Theysaywe’repoorinmaths,physicsandchemistry,soweneedtoimproveinthesesubjects.M:Thenwe’llhavetostudyonSaturdaysandSundays.We’llhavenotimetorest.That’stoobad.W:Shallwegototheschoolleaderandtellthestudents’opinion?M:You’resmart!Let’smakeit.12Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Someinterestingsubjects.B.Makinguplessons.C.Aschoolleader.答案B13Whatkindoflessonsaretheypoorin?A.Maths,Englishandphysics.B.Chemistry,mathsandChinese.C.Chemistry,mathsandphysics.答案C14Whatdidthegirlsuggest?A.Theyshouldtelltheschoolleaderthestudents’opinion.B.Theygototheschoolleaderafterclass.C.Theirteachershouldimprovethosesubjects’teaching.答案A聽第9段材料,回答第15~17題。W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dliketoseesomenewkindsofmobilephones.W:Certainly.M:Howmuchisthisone?W:3,000yuan.M:Well,Idon’tthinkIcanaffordit.Doyouhaveacheaperone?W:Wewillhavesomenewmodelsinabouttwodays.Ibelievetherewillbesomemorechoicesforyouthen.M:Good.I’llebackandhavealookthedayaftertomorrow.15Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Acamera. B.Amobilephone. C.Aputer.答案B16Whydoesthemanrefusetotakethisone?A.Becauseit’stooexpensive.B.Becauseit’soutofdate.C.Becauseithasbeensoldout.答案A17Whenwillthenewmodelsarrive?A.Inoneweek. B.Intwodays. C.Tomorrow.答案B聽第10段材料,回答第18~20題。Philwasatravelingsalesmanandhelikeddrinkingverymuch.Oneday,Philwenttoastrangetownandspenttheeveninginasmallrestaurant.He’ddrunkquitealotandhadjusteoutoftherestaurantwhenhesawanothermaninthemiddleoftheroad.Theothermanhadbeenintherestaurant,too,andhaddrunkevenmorethanPhilhad.Hehadobviouslyseensomethingstrangeintheskybecausehewaspointingup.“Excuseme,”themanaskedPhil.“Isthatthesunorthemoon?”Phillookedatitforasecondandthensaid,“I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.I’mastrangerheremyself.”18WhatwasPhilaccordingtothestatement?A.Atraveler. B.Asalesman. C.Ashopkeeper.答案B19Whatdidtheothermanwanttoknow?A.Wheretheywere.B.Whatwasinthesky.C.Whytheskywasstrange.答案B20Whydidn’tPhiltellthemantheanswertohisquestion?A.Becausehehaddrunktoomuch.B.Becausehewasinastrangetown.C.Becausehedidn’tseeanythinginthesky.答案A第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ADoyouwanttovisitDisneyWorld?However,willyouworryaboutyourpetifyougotoDisneyWorld?Tomeettheneedsofthesepeople,apethotelhasbeenbuiltneartheDisneyWorldResortinFlorida.ThenewpethotelisnamedBestFriendsPetCareResortanditismainlyopentodogsandcats.Ithasanareaof4,645m2.About270dogsand30catscanbekeptthereatthesametime.Besidesdogsandcats,itcanalsoprovideservicesforbirds,pigsandrabbits.However,itcan’ttakecareofsnakesandturtles(烏龜)now.BestFriendsPetCareResortisaveryexpensivehotel.Thereareseveraltypesofdogrooms,suchasroomswithairconditioners(空調(diào))andVIProoms.Thereisevena“privatedogpark”.Ownerscanhaveahighqualityvacationwiththeirdogsthere.Thecatsarekeptinthe“KittyCity”.The“KittyCity”isveryfortableandclean.Workerstherewillcleanitonceaday.Apartfromhavinggoodequipment,BestFriendsPetCareResortalsohaveotherplanstomeetthepsychological(心理上的)needsofpets.Workersplaymusictothepets,walkwiththem,playwiththemandevenreadstoriestothembeforetheygotobed.“Weaimtomakesurethatpetswillhaveafunvacationhere,justliketheirownersatDisneyWorld,”saidthemanageroftheresort.21HowmanykindsofanimalscanbekeptinBestFriendsPetCareResort?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.解析細節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“Besidesdogsandcats,itcanalsoprovideservicesforbirds,pigsandrabbits.”可知,有五種動物可以寄養(yǎng)在這里。答案B22AboutBestFriendsPetCareResort,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itcoversabout4,645m2.B.Itcankeepmorethan300pets.C.Ownersdon’tneedtopaymuchforkeepingpetsthere.D.Thereisa“privatedogpark”intheresortaswell.解析推理判斷題。由第三段中的“BestFriendsPetCareResortisaveryexpensivehotel.”可知,C項(寵物主人不必付太多的寄養(yǎng)費)是錯誤的。答案C23What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RelationshipbetweenOwnersandPetsB.PopularPetsAllovertheWorldC.HowtoTakeCareofYourPetsD.PetCareResortinFlorida解析主旨大意題。文章主要介紹在佛羅里達的BestFriendsPetCareResort,由哪些動物可以寄養(yǎng)、該寵物度假村的管理及衛(wèi)生、如何滿足寵物們的心理需求等內(nèi)容可知,D項為最佳答案。答案DBNelsonMandelaisrespectedandadmiredaroundtheworld.ToSouthAfricansheisasuperstar.Heisaherowhoshockedtheworldbyfightingforpeacebetweenraces,eventhoughhespent27yearsintheprisonoftheSouthAfrica’swhite,racistregime(政權(quán)).Mandela,whowonthenation’sfirstallraceelectionsafterthefallofapartheid(種族隔離)in1994,retiredin1999.Butevennow,heisaspopularasever.Hispopularityhasinspiredanentirenationalindustry.Hisportrait(肖像)hasappearedatmanyplaces,includingonsomegoods.HisfacehasappearedonaSouthAfricancoin;adistrictofacitywasnamedinhishonorandsomebusinessleadershopetobuildagiantstatuethatlookslikehim—theStatueofFreedom.ItwouldstandtallerthanNewYork’sStatueofLiberty(自由女神像).HispopularityissimilartothatofJohnF.KennedyintheUSorWinstonChurchillinBritain,butfewpoliticianstodayhaveachievedhislevelofadmiration,saidTomLodge,headofthePoliticalScienceDepartmentoftheUniversityoftheWitwatersrand.“Sometimesitisn’tpletelyappreciatedwhataskilledperformerMandelahasbeenthroughouthispoliticalcareer.He’savery,verycleverman.”However,heisfarfromperfect.Mostarticlesabouthisbirthday,whichappearedineverymajorSouthAfricannewspaperontheday,brieflymentionedthatMandeladidhaveshortings.Thentheyreturnedtotheirflowingpraises.“Throughtheages,thehumanracehashaditsicons(偶像)—menandwomenwhoroseaboveordinarypeopletoinspiretheirgenerations,”TheMailandGuardianWeeklysaid.“Inourgeneration,thegodspresentedusNelsonMandela.”

24NelsonMandelaislovedbyeveryoneinSouthAfricabecause.

A.he’saspopularasKennedyandChurchillB.hespent27yearsinprisonC.hefoughthardagainstracismD.he’sthefirstblackpresident解析推理判斷題。通讀全文尤其是第一段可知,曼德拉用和平斗爭的手段動搖并推翻了南非白人種族主義政權(quán),建立了民族平等的國家,因此受到南非人民的愛戴。答案C25Mandela’sportraithasappearedatmanyplacesforthereasonsEXCEPT.

A.showingthenation’sloveforhimB.beingusedtohelpdevelopbusinessC.celebratinghisbirthdayD.raisingmoneyfortheStatueofFreedom解析細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“曼德拉的肖像出現(xiàn)在各種地方,包括一些商品上,這促進了工業(yè)的發(fā)展”可知,B項說法正確;由第七段的“Mostarticlesabouthisbirthday...”可推知,C項說法正確;通讀全文可知,A項說法正確;而D項文中沒有提到。答案D26Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans“”

A.WeareproudtoliveinMandela’stime.B.Mandelaisasgreatasagod.C.WeareproudtoknowMandela.D.Mandelalivestogetherwithusall.解析細節(jié)理解題。這是在對曼德拉做了大量贊揚之后的總結(jié)性語言,是借用報刊的評述來表達全民對曼德拉的贊揚,因此說“我們生活在曼德拉時代很驕傲”。答案A27Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.TheStatueofFreedomwasapresentforMandela’sbirthday.B.ThearticlemighthaveappearedinanewspaperonMandela’sbirthday.C.MostarticlesfocusedonMandela’sshortings.D.Accordingtothearticle,Mandelawasaveryskilledpolitician.解析推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第三段及全文可知,答案為B項。第三段倒數(shù)第二句雖提到“theStatueofFreedom”,但并沒有提到這個雕像是給曼德拉的生日禮物,故A項不對;倒數(shù)第三段“...brieflymentionedthatMandeladidhaveshortings”以及倒數(shù)第二段“Thentheyreturnedtotheirflowingpraises.”說明媒體并不是集中報道曼德拉的缺點,故C項不對;由第五段可推知,D項不對。答案BCINTERESTEDINCHILDCARE?Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcarecenter,southoftheriver.Fulltimeworkguaranteed.Immediatestartnecessary.Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasacooperative(合作的)teammember.Phone63452345foraninterviewandfaxyourresumeto63452346.WENEEDOFFICECLEANERS!ThreepeoplearerequiredforprofessionalcleaningintheCBDarea.Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays.Approximatelyfivehourspershift(輪班).Agoodrecordisnecessary.Experiencepreferred.Phone63457843now.WANTTOWORKASADENTALNURSE?ThisisanexcitingopportunityforaqualifieddentalnursewithaconfidentandcheerfulpersonalitytoworkintheSchoolDentalHealthScheme.Youmustbeabletogetalongwellwithchildrenbecausetheworkinvolvestalkingtogroupsaboutdentalhealthpractices.Forfurtherinformation,visitourwebsite.Andfaxyourresumeto62344567.FLORISTWANTED!Areyouacreativeandtrainedflorist(花商,花匠)withatleasttwoyearsofexperience?Thenthismaybejustwhatyouareseeking.Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherparttimememberontheirweddingteam.Pleasephone60987888now!28Youmayfindtheaboveadvertisements.

A.inastorewindowB.inaschoolmagazineC.inanewspaper D.onapanynoticeboard解析推理判斷題。廣告招聘人員包括教師、清潔工、護士等,在商店櫥窗里、學校雜志上或公司通知欄上都不可能出現(xiàn)這樣的廣告,而很可能在報紙上出現(xiàn)。答案C29Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforthechildcarejob?A.Cookingskills.B.Childcareexperience.C.Theabilitytostartworkintwoweeks.D.Theabilitytoworkwellwithotherpeople.解析細節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告中的“Thecandidatemustbeabletoworkasacooperativeteammember.”可知,答案為D項。答案D30Theofficecleanerswillberequiredtoworkabouthoursaweek.

A.5 B.10C.15 D.20解析數(shù)字計算題。由第二則廣告中的“Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridays.Approximatelyfivehourspershift.”可知,每個輪班工作5個小時左右,一周共工作3天,故每周大約工作15個小時。答案C31Thepositionofa(n)isaparttimejob.

A.florist B.artistC.preschoolteacher D.dentalnurse解析細節(jié)理解題。由第四則廣告中的“Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherparttimememberontheirweddingteam.”可判斷,選A項。答案ADWaybackin1953,highschoolmathematicslookedlikeabigproblemformeandseveralofmyclassmates.Whenwereachedthe9thclass,wegotMrIyer,thestrictmathteacherwhowasalsoourclassteacher.Healwaysstucktohisdiscipline.Wehadtoarriveontime,payundividedattentiontohislectures,anddarednotneglect(遺漏)anyofhishomework.Evenso,asourclassteacher,wegottoknowhimbetter.Noticingsomeofusfidgetingonedayasthemidtermexamsapproached,hestoppedsolvingamathematicalproblemtoaskuswhy.“There’stoomuchtodo,”wesigned.“We’reafraidwe’llnevermanagetofinishourreviewbeforetheexams.”“Nothingisimpossible,”MrIyertoldus.“Thisclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Doyouhaveaproblemreachinghere?”Wereactedwithblankstares.“No,youdon’t!”hesaid,answeringhisownquestion.“Youhaveastaircasetohelpyouclimbuptothislevel.Nooneexpectsyoutomakeitintwogiantleaps...Yousimplytakeonestepatatime.Anytaskcanbesolvedifyoufocusonthenextactiontobetaken.Therestwilltakecareofitself,ifyoukeepatit.Onestepatatime.That’sthesecret.”Then,hewrotedownanoldmottoontheblackboard:“Thelongestjourneystartswithasinglestep.”Havingheardhisstaircaseanalogy(比擬),wesawhiminanewlight.Mostofmyclassmatesscoreddistinctionsinmath.AndIwentontobeeanEnglishteacher.Tothisday,wheneverIpassonMrIyer’sinvaluableadvicetomyownstudents,theybrightenupattheviewofalighteracademicburden.32Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mathwasdifficulttomostoftheauthor’sclassmates.B.ThestudentsthoughtMrIyerwasnotagoodteacher.C.MrIyerwasseriousabouthisjobandstrictwiththestudents.D.MrIyerwouldpunishthestudentsneglectinghisdiscipline.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,這位老師不僅認真、嚴謹,而且對學生要求嚴格。答案C33Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fidgeting”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Excited. B.Nervous.C.Hardworking. D.Calm.解析詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知,考試前學生們感到“緊張”,擔心考試前復(fù)習不完功課。答案B34Whydidthestudentsreactwithblankstares?A.Theythoughtreachingthesecondfloorhadnoconnectionwiththeworry.B.TheyweretootiredtounderstandanywordsMrIyersaidintheclass.C.TheyweresurprisedthatMrIyerwouldtalkaboutsuchanunbelievableproblem.D.Theyhadnointerestinanysubjectsthatwerenogoodfortheirexams.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句可知,同學們對考試十分擔憂;根據(jù)第三段可知,老師面對同學們的擔憂,提到的卻是上第二層樓的問題。這兩者似乎沒有關(guān)聯(lián),讓學生們感到茫然,所以學生們目光空洞。答案A35Thestaircaseanalogytellsus.

A.onecanreachhisgoalsveryeasilyB.thegoalscanbereachedstepbystepC.thereisonlyonestepbetweensuccessandfailureD.taskcanbesolvedundertheguideoftheteacher解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中老師所說的話可知,用上樓梯來作類比是告訴我們目標是一步步實現(xiàn)的。答案B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandfoundhis5yearoldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeah,sure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.36“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20anhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Thenhelookedupandsaid,“Daddy,mayIborrow$10?”Thefatherwasangry,“Iftheonlyreasonyouaskedforthatistoborrowsomemoneytobuyasillytoy,thenyoushouldgotobed.”37

Afteraboutanhourorso,themancalmeddown,andstartedtothink.Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10andhereallydidn’taskformoneyveryoften.38“Areyouasleep,son?”Heopenedthedoorandasked.“No,Daddy,”repliedtheboy.“I’vebeenthinking;maybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow,”saidtheman.“Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”39“Oh,thankyou,Daddy!”heyelled.Then,reachingunderhispillowhepulledoutsomesmallchange.40“Whydoyouwantmoremoneyifyouhavealreadyhadsome?”thefatheraskedangrily.

“BecauseIdidn’thaveenough,butnowIdo,”thelittleboyreplied.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleaseehomeearliertomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”A.Thelittleboysatstraightup,smiling.B.“Daddy,howmuchdoyouspendaday?”C.“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”D.Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy’sroom.E.Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.F.Silentlythelittleboyreturnedthemoneytohisfatherwithtears.G.Theman,seeingthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,startedtogetangryagain.答案36.C37.E38.D39.A40.G第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。JackBainesisaselfmademillionaire,buthisbeginningswereverylowly.Hewastheyoungestofeightchildren.Hisfatherhada41inacottonmill(紗廠),buthewasoften42toworkbecauseofpoorhealth.Thefamilycouldn’t43topaytherentorbills,andthechildrenoftenwent44.Afterleavingschoolattheageof14,Jackwas45whattodowhenMr.Walker,hisoldteacher,offeredtolendhim￡100tostarthisown46.

Itwasjustafterthewar.Rawmaterialswerenotenough,andJacksawa47inscrapmetal(廢棄金屬).Heboughtbitsofmetalandstoreditinanoldgarage.Whenhehadbuiltupalargeamount,he48itandearned(賺)plentyofmoney.

Jack49workinghard.Afteroneyearhesucceededin50the￡100.BythetimeJackwas30yearsoldhehad51hisfirstmillion,andhewantedto52thisachievementbydoingsomething“53”.Withallhismoneyitwas54tobuildabeautifulhomeforhimselfandhisparents.In1959,“BainesCastle”wasbuiltintheheartoftheLancashire55.Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountryside.

Jackhasrecentlysold“BainesCastle”for￡500million,56hestillcan’tgetusedto57thegoodlife.Hecan58befounddrinkingwiththelocalsatthelocalpub(酒吧).

“Irememberbeingvery59asachild,butnever60asachild,”saysJack,“andIwillneverforgetwhereIcamefromandwhoIam.”

41A.house B.work Cpany D.job解析由該句中的“inacottonmill”可知,他父親在當?shù)匾患壹啅S工作。答案D42A.confident B.unable C.glad D.eager解析由“becauseofpoorhealth”可推知,“但是他經(jīng)常不能上班”。答案B43A.offer B.like C.afford D.expect解析家里人口多(8個孩子),父親經(jīng)常不去上班,家人付不起租金或賬單。can’taffordtodosth.“負擔不起……”。答案C44A.hungry B.wrong C.ill D.bad解析結(jié)合上題解釋可知,家里窮,孩子們經(jīng)常挨餓。gohungry“挨餓”。答案A45A.wondering B.seeing C.exploring D.preparing解析14歲輟學后,杰克在得到老師的資助前不知道該做些什么。wonderwhattodo“不知道干什么”。答案A46A.school B.business C.farm D.event解析由下文可知,杰克用老師借給他的這100英鎊做起了生意(business)。答案B47A.problem B.purpose C.rule D.future解析他看到了這個行業(yè)的前景(future),于是他就購買廢棄的金屬并儲存起來(以后甩手賣掉)。答案D48A.collected B.sold C.wasted D.borrowed解析他賣掉(sell)這些金屬切屑,掙了很多錢。答案B49A.suggested B.enjoyed C.promised D.hated解析從下文可知,他努力地積攢了很多錢,此處指他“喜歡”努力工作。答案B50A.reducing B.saving C.getting D.paying解析一年后他成功地攢了100英鎊。答案B51A.given B.taken C.made D.lost解析到杰克30歲時,他已經(jīng)賺下了第一個一百萬。makehisfirstmillion“賺了他的第一個一百萬”。答案C52A.remember B.honor C.recognize D.celebrate解析他想通過做一些有趣的事情來慶祝他所取得的成就。celebrateone’sachievement“慶祝某人的成就”。答案D53A.calm B.simple C.interesting Dmon解析做一些有意義或有趣的事情更符合他的心態(tài)。答案C54A.amazing B.obvious C.possible D.basic解析用他所有的錢為他和他的父母建一所漂亮的房子是有可能的。答案C55A.ground B.countryside C.province D.front解析由下文可知,蘭開夏郡為鄉(xiāng)村。而且下文有“Itwasoneofthefinestbuildingsinthecountryside.”的暗示。答案B56A.so B.and C.but D.or解析杰克最近以5億英鎊的價格賣掉了“貝恩斯城堡”,但是他仍然不習慣過這種優(yōu)越的生活。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but。答案C57A.using B.sparing C.living D.keeping解析由最后一段杰克的話可知,他不習慣于過這種優(yōu)越的生活。livethe/a...life“過著……生活”。答案C58A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.often解析從下文來看,他有錢之后并不快樂,所以“經(jīng)常(often)發(fā)現(xiàn)他在當?shù)氐木瓢膳c人一起喝酒”。這里用often才能突出他的“不幸福”,經(jīng)常用酒來安慰自己。答案D59A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.well解析句意:我記得我孩提時很窮,但是從來沒有不快樂。答案B60A.proud B.satisfied C.unhappy D.unusual解析此處neverunhappy相當于happy。答案C第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouknowthateachchildinschoolcatchessixtotencoldseveryyear?61.thereisnocureforcolds,therearesome62.(suggestion)foryoutoavoidgettingacold.

First,youcanavoidcatchingacoldbypractising63.(health)habits.Beginbyeatinglotsoffruitandvegetablesand64.(drink)milkandjuice.Otherhabitsincludegettingplentyofsleepatnightandlotsofexercise.

Next,youshouldtrytoavoid65.(contact)withthevirusesthatcausecolds.66.youcan,stayawayfromlargecrowds.Whenpeoplecoughandsneeze,thecoldvirusgoesintotheair.Donotshare67.drinkingcup,f