2022屆四川省隆昌市第一初級中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、Heisboy,butheknowsFrenchwords.

A.asolittle;somanyB.asuchlittle;somany

C.soalittle;somuchD.suchalittle;somany

2、Wedidnotknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,wewouldhavegivenyouahand.

A.howeverB.otherwiseC.insteadD.moreover

3、I'mafraidtotakea/plein/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.

A.planB.placeC.planeD.pant

4、一Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?

—,rilgotherealone.

A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither

5^thehelpofMr.Wang,thesepoorchildrenhavethechancetogobacktoschool.

A.WithB.InC.FromD.For

6、Theaccidenthappened____thenightofMarch12.

A.onB.fromC.in

7、Thefactoryover1200carsamonth.Mycarinitin2013.

A.produces,wasproducedB.wasproduced,produces

C.produces,producesD.wasproduced,produced

8、一IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)withothers.

—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.

A.expressionB.introduction

C.communicationD.celebration

9、一Whafsthatterriblenoise?

—Theneighborsforaparty.

A.havepreparedB.arepreparing

C.prepareD.willprepare

10、一Mom,Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?

一Sure,butyoucleanupyourbedroomfirst.

A.can;mayB.may;haveto

C.must;needD.need;must

n.完形填空

11、ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones.Sheis82yearsold.Althoughherlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedevery

day.

ThismorningMrsJoneswasmovingtothenursinghome（養(yǎng)老院）.Thenursinghomewasvery1,Afterhoursof

waiting,MrsJonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.2thewaytoherroom,Itold

herwhattheroomwaslike.

Suddenlyshesaid,wIloveit!”“ButMrsJones,youhaven'tseentheroomyet!”Iwas3

atherreply.

Shestoppedandsaid,^WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependon4thefurnitureisplaced（放置）.It

dependsonhowIdecideto5theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI6seeit?“

Thenshecontinued,haveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjust7

bedandbethankfulthatIcan8enjoyanewday.Eachdayisagift.Tilenjoymylifeandallthehappy

memoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount（賬戶）before."

Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcan9whatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof10

inyourbankaccount,youcanenjoysomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.

Attitude（態(tài)度）iseverything.

1.A.narrowB.beautifulC.busyD.big

2.A.OnB.InC.ByD.Through

3.A.surprisedB.excitedC.scaredD.satisfied

4.A.whyB.whichC?whatD.how

5.A.lookupB.thinkaboutC.cleanupD.careabout

6.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.nearly

7.A.getdownB.getoffC.getoutofD.getup

8.A.justB.stillC.everD.only

9.A.takeoutB.takeupC.takeoffD.takeaway

10.A.loveB.courageC.kindnessD.happiness

in.語法填空

12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter（直升飛機(jī)）？Who1.（draw）oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2^_（doctor）did?Thereisananswer31_allthesequestions?-Leonardode

Vinci.

LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis42_（invent）seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn'tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.But

scientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.Thafswhyhewasconsidered6,(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.

ButLeonardowasn'tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7?(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyears

old,he81_(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandinten

differentways9L_hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo飛wonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknow

oneofhismostfamousworks-the10?(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13>HaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkyWay?Whilethetripsoundsexciting,itwouldtakeyears

andyearstoreachtheplacethatwearegoingto.Sointhefuture,bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhours

ofregularshut-eye.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.

Europeanresearchersarenowdoinghibernationexperiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumans

couldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.wIftherewasaneffectivetechnology,

itcouldmakedeep-spacetravelcometrue/9saidMarkAyeroftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.

Whatseemslikesciencefictionisnotcompletelyimpossible.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputliving

cellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontosmall,non-hibernatingmammalslikerats.

Theresultswillbeoutsoon.

Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems,butbodyorgansarefarmorecomplex(復(fù)雜的).

“It'slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer/9saidMarcoBiggiogera,ahibernationresearcher

atItaly'sUniversityofPavia.

Justlikebearsandfrogs,thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism(新陳代謝)tolowerso

theywouldneedlessenergy.

Medicalresearch,however;isjusthalfofaspaceflighthibernationsystem.

Thereisthechallengeofdesigningasuitableprotectiveplacetolive.Suchaplacewouldprovidetheproper

environmentforhibernation,suchasthepropertemperature.Itwouldalsohavetomonitor(監(jiān)控)lifefunctionsand

servethephysiologicalneedsofthehibernator.

AccordingtoAyer,thesix-personHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMissiontoJupiter'smoon(木星的衛(wèi)星)Callisto,

couldbeanopportunitytousehumanhibernation.Themissionaimstosendsixhumansonafive-yearflighttoCallisto,

wheretheywillspend30days,in2045.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.WhatisthemeaningofuhibernationMinChineseinthispassage?

A.冬眠B.休息C.催眠D.瞌睡

2.Accordingtothearticle,theresearch.

A.isjustanidea

B.isalwaysasciencefiction

C.hasalreadyfinishedsuccessfully

D.hasmadesomeprogress

3.Inahibernatingsituation,apersonneeds.

A.lesssleepB.morefood

C.lessenergyD.moremovement

4.ThefirsttryofthehibernationtechnologythesixpersonHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMissionto

Jupiter'smoonCallisto.

A.willbeB.hasbeenplannedfor

C.iscertaintobeD.maybe

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Hibernationstudyforspacetravel

B.Welcometoourspacetravel

C.Tohibernate,tolivelonger

D.WelcometotheMilkyWay

B

14、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.Now

teleshoppingisstartinginEurope（歐洲）.InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopfor

clothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.

TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthings

onTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$10（）million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,

andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.

InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernment

allowed（允許）moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including（包括）thelargestAmerican

teleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshopping

willhelpthemsellmorethings.

Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withallthe

problemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnew

wayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping"junk（垃圾）ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality（質(zhì)量）

ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityof

thethingsonTV.

TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmerican

companies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkharder

tosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.

1.TeleshoppingisinEurope.

A.notpopularB.growingC.notpossibleD.cheap

2.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis.

A.AmericanB.cheaperC.easierD.morepopular

3.SomeEuropeansdon'tliketeleshoppingbecausethey.

A.don9tliketobuythings

B?don'twatchTV

C.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensive

D.thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality

4.InGermany,teleshoppingmay.

A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoneyB.keeptheshopsopenlonger

C.havefewerbuyersD.bringbetterTVprogrammes

5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis,

A.AmericanTeleshoppingB.TeleshoppingCompanies

C.TeleshoppinginEuropeD.Teleshopping-JunkontheAir

C

15、LIFEWATERRhelpsbringbackaclearhead.

LIFEWATERRismadefromspecialhigh-mountainflowers.

YouneedLIFEWATERRwhenyoufeelthirstyafterexercise,workintheofficealongtime,orpartyallnight.

Foronlyalittlemoney,youwillfeelgreatagain!

GetLIFEWATERRatthestoresnearyourhouseNOW!

*Ifyouaretakinganyspecialmedicationorhavestomachproblems>pleasecheckwiththedoctorbeforebuyingLIFE

WATERR.

1.（小題1）WhatisLIFEWATERRfor?

A.Takingcareofthesickinthehospital.

B.Makingpeoplefeelbetterandfresher.

C.Helpingchildrengrowbetterandfaster.

D.Keepingpeopleawayfromheartproblems.

2.（可、題2）WhichisTRUEaboutLIFEWATERR?

A,Itsnotexpensive.

B.It*salsogoodforthestomach.

C.Itcan'tbesoldwithoutadoctor.

D.It'smadefromspringwaterinthemountains.

D

16、Fangfang:Goodmorning,Betty.

Betty:Goodmorning,Fangfang.

Fangfang:Howareyouthismorning?

Betty:Verywell.Thankyou.

Fangfang:DoyouknowRose,anewstudentinGrade1?

Betty:Yes,Ido.We'reinthesameclass.Iknowherverywell.SheisfromEngland.ShespeaksEnglishandshecan

speakChinese,too.

Fangfang:Doyouknowhermother?

Betty:Yes,Ido.MrsWhiteisanEnglishteacherinourschool.ShegivesusEnglishlessonseveryday.ShelovesChinese

studentsverymuch.Sheisagoodteacher.Weallloveher.

Fangfang:Thistermsheismyteacher,too.

Betty:That'sgreat.Look.IfstentoeightIfstimetohavethefirstlesson.Let'sgototheclassroom.

Fangfang:OK.

1.Roseisnot________.

A.fromEnglandB.aforeigngirl

C.astudentfromChinaD.Betty'sclassmate

2.Betty'sEnglishteacher.

A.isRose'smotherB.cannotspeakChinese

C.onlyteachesBettyD.knowsFangfangwell

3.Fangfang.

A.knowsRoseverywellB.knowsRose'smotherwell

C.isRose'sfriendD.wantstoknowRose'sfamily

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.RoseandBettyareindifferentclasses.

B.Rose'sfamilynameisWhite.

C.Betty,RoseandFangfangareinthesameclass.

D.RoseandBettyaresisters.

5.Thedialoguehappens.

A.athomeB.inthemorning

C.intheclassroomD.afterschoo

E

17、

Dearstudents,

AnEnglishlecturewillbeheldinthelecturehallfrom4to6p.m.OnMarch7.ItwillbegivenbyProfessorLiPing

fromPekingUniversity.Thetopicis"HowtolearnEnglishweir\Youmaytakenotesifyoulike.Andyoumayask

questionsaboutlearningEnglishduringthebreak.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseattendthelectureontime.

EnglishClub

March2,2017

Dearallstudents,

March12isTreePlantingDay.Wehavedecidedtogoandplanttreesthatday.Allthestudentsinourschoolare

supposedtotakepartinthisactivity.Wearegoingtogatherattheschoolgateat7:00tomorrowmorning.Andthen,we

willtakeourschoolbustoWestHill.Pleasedon'tbelateorabsent.Payattentiontosafetyduringtheplanting.Please

wearsportsshoesaswell.

StudentUnion

March11,2017

Found

AjacketwasfoundontheplaygroundontheafternoonofMarch1.Itisanewblackjacket.Thereisakeyinthepocket.

TheownercancometoRoom201,Building3togetit.

LiHua

Class3,Grade8

1.WhenwilltheEnglishlecturebeheld?

A.OnMarch2.B.OnMarch4.C.OnMarch6.D.OnMarch7.

2.HowwillthestudentsgotoWestHill?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bysubway.

3.Wherewasthejacketfound?

A.Inthelecturehall.B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Ontheplayground.D.InRoom201,Building3.

4.Whatdoweknowaboutthethreenotices?

A.AllstudentshavetoattendtheEnglishlecture.

B?EnglishCluborganizesthetreeplantingactivity.

C.Studentshavetowearsunglasses.

D.LiHuaisastudentinClass3,Grade8.

F

18、Thefather'sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathers

havegreatercognitive（認(rèn)知的）developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Another

researcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren'slanguage

ability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.

Fatherswhovalue（重視）educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon't

valueeducation.What'smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappy

memorieswhichmaylastalifetime.

Whileeachfatherisauniquepersonwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingin

common.

Goodfathersattendtheirchildren'sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadult

worldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.

Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals（個體）that

theirchildrenarebecoming.

Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.

Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment（投資）inthem.

Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechancefor

growthanddevelopment.Today'slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheir

personallife,work,andfamilytime.

1.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtobeaqualifiedfather

B.thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildren

C.thefather'sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildren

D.thechangeofthefather'sroleinmodernsociety

2.Auniquepersoninthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho

A.hasthesameideasasothers

B.istheonlyoneofhistype

C.doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers'ideas

D.triestodoeverythingwell

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren'sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.

B.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.

C.Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.

D.Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.

4.Accordingtothepassage,father'sinvolvementintheirchildren'slivesmayNOTleadto?

A.thegoodfate（命運）oftheirchildren

B.betterreadinglevelsoftheirchildren