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2022年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題卷

(全卷四個部分,共8頁;滿分120分,考試用時120分鐘)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼

粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。

3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試

題卷上無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完

每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。

聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14.WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

聽第1段材料,回答第16、17小題。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

聽第2段材料,回答第18?20小題。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.

—Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Whafsyourname?

C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?

2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?

一I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

一doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment

6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove

7.一I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.

.Theylookalmostthesame.

A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure

8.一Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

—Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin

9.—isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?

一Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

10.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

—.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.

A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sapity

11.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.

A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful

12.1adviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered

14.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

AwhileB.whenC.sinceD.until

15.一Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.

A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem

C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem

第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyardfullofapples.

However,kidswere16togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.

Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanet

sawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.

WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend19you

today.^^Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh20fromhisyard.

Later,JanetaskedAmy,''EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe21personintown.Whywashesoniceto

us?”Amy22thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.23shetold

herselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher24、themansmiledback.

Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.

Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo25.

Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.

16.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad

17.A.myB.herC.theirD.his

18.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the。由er

19.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from

20.A.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.apple

21.A.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest

22.A.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted

23.A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And

24.A.sadnessB.woiTyC.surpriseD.fear

25.A.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose

第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確'T',錯誤"F")。

EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch"amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhis

early50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie^^club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,

Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.

listenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreat

job."saidWang.

Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethree

orfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.

ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017."Moviesareforeverybody,“saidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestoshare

movieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.^^Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutof

theirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.

NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch“movieseveryweek."Theycanenjoythemovies

here.TmsogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem.^^saidZhou.

"It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering.^^saidonevolunteer.

26.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.

27.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.

28.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.

29.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.

30.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到

答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

A

Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?The

erhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.

Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族)duringthe

TangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,andit

becamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquickly

duringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.

Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo

(獨(dú)奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.

Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地),

therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,

historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulin

CavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals

(壁畫).

31.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?

AIntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.

32.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.

A.playthemostfamouserhupiecesB.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic

C.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities

33.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.

B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.

C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.

D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.

34.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.

A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature

35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerhu

C.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments

B

Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?

Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物質(zhì)粒子探測衛(wèi)星),isnamedafterChinesesuperhero

MonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifference

betweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordark

matterinspace.

Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means“HeavenlyPalace”.InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTian

Di.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronauts

toTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.

Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任務(wù)),getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisa

well-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandthereal

world,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan's

questions.

IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,

theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsis

takenveryseriously.

36.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?

A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.

B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.

C.Helpingscientistssearchfbrdarkmatterinspace.

DWelcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.

37.Theunderlinedword“myths“inParagraph3means""inChinese.

A.詩歌B.神話C.諺語D.傳記

38.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom.

A.QuYuan'spoemTianwenB.anancientnovel

C.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest

39.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?

A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.

C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.

40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStar

C.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.41

Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplaying

basketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.42

Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirdayandtheywillopenuptoyou

easily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.43Besides,it'salsoagoodideatoshare

somethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.

44Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.

45Ifyoulistenpatiently,theyHlbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarm

conversationbetweenyouandyourparents.

Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.

A.Letthemknowyou'relistening.

B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.

C.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.

D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.

E.Getsometrainingataparents5school.

F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.

G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.

第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分25分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

46.Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青

綠》)becameknownalloverChina,(wide)

47.Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger,(use)

48.BecauseCOVID-19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafterand

thepeoplearoundus.(we)

49.Touristscanseemanywestern-styleinShanghaiDisneyland,(build)

50.DifferentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalast

month,(hundred)

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

51.VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,andsoon.(米線)

52.Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor.(步行)

53.OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn'twhentheywere

0-2behind.(放棄)

54.Teacherstheirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.(對..嚴(yán)格)

55.Nowadays,manyschoolsencouragestudentstotoletthemunderstandwherefoodscomefrom.(種菜)

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

56.1LearnedHowto

提示:人生是一個不斷學(xué)習(xí)、進(jìn)步的過程。通過學(xué)習(xí),你掌握了某種技能,明白了某些道理……請以"I

LearnedHowto"為題,用英語寫一篇短文,敘述你的一次學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

要求:

1.請先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;

2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個;

3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);

4.請將短文寫在答題卡上,寫在本試題卷上無效。

參考答案

第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完

每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。

聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

聽第1段材料,回答第16、17小題。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

聽第2段材料,回答第18-20小題。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.

一Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Whafsyourname?

C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你好,孩子們!我是你們的新老師。很高興見到你們?!覀円埠芨吲d見到你。

考查情景交際。Nicetomeetyou很高興見到你們;What'syourname你叫什么名字;Goodmorning早上好;

Howareyou你好嗎。根據(jù)“Nicetomeetyou,too”可知,此處應(yīng)說“很高興見到你們“,故選A。

2.一Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?

一I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——Lily,你長大了要做什么?——我要像王亞平一樣成為一名宇航員。

考查冠詞辨析。此處表示“一名宇航員”,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素開頭的,故選B。

3.一Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

一doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你在空閑時間是怎么放松的?——通過做運(yùn)動和聽音樂。

考查介詞辨析。At在;On在...上;In在....里;By通過。根據(jù)“Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime”可知,

此處應(yīng)回答通過什么方式放松,故選D。

4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你想來點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?——不,謝謝。我?guī)缀醪缓瓤Х?。我認(rèn)為水是最好的.

考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“Ithinkwateristhebest”可知,

認(rèn)為水是最好的,可推斷說話人幾乎不喝咖啡,故選B。

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:李老師有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。她有自己的方法使課堂生動有趣。

考查名詞辨析。exercise鍛煉;excitement興奮;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);environment環(huán)境。根據(jù)"Shehasherownways

tomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.“可知,她有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選C。

6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:如果你想提高你的發(fā)音,堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)。

考查非謂語動詞。wantt。dosth"想要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語,故選D。

7.一I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.

—.Theylookalmostthesame.

A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——我很抱歉,Bilk我錯拿了你的筆記本。——沒關(guān)系。它們看起來幾乎一樣。

考查情景交際。You'renotright你不對;Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系;Ihopenot我希望不是;I'mnotsure我不

確定。根據(jù)“Itookyournotebookbymistake"及"Theylookalmostthesame”可知,此處應(yīng)是安慰對方?jīng)]關(guān)系,

故選B。

8.一Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

—Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你上周末在鄉(xiāng)下的露營怎么樣?——很不錯。我們在湖邊搭起了帳篷,玩得很開心。

考查動詞短語辨析。putup搭建;putoff推遲;puton穿上;putin安裝。根據(jù)"atentbythelake”可知,此處

指在湖邊搭建帳篷,故選A。

9.一isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?

—Aboutfifteenminutes9walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——Alice,從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行大約15分鐘。

考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howmany多少;Howmuch多少/多錢。根據(jù)答語“About

Efteenminutes,walk”可知,此處詢問距離多遠(yuǎn),故選B。

10.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

—.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.

A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.Ifsapity

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——孩子們應(yīng)該多玩戶外游戲而不是玩電腦游戲。——我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。那對他們的眼睛

更好。

考查情景交際。JustSOS。一般般;Notatall別客氣;Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀點(diǎn);It'sapity多可惜。根

據(jù)"Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames"及"Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可

知,此處是同意對方的觀點(diǎn),故選C。

11.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.

A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意:由于各種各樣的課外活動,我們的學(xué)校生活比以前更加豐富多彩。

考查形容詞比較級的用法。colorful精彩的,形容詞原級;colorfully精彩地,副詞原級;morecolorful更精

彩的,形容詞比較級;themostcolorful最精彩的,形容詞最高級。become是連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。

根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級,故選C。

12.1adviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我建議你不要在微信上顯示任何私人東西,因?yàn)檫@可能會引起麻煩。

考查形容詞的位置以及復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否

定句和疑問句。此句是否定句,所以應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,應(yīng)放在其后,故選A。

13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:時間過得多快!今年九月我將進(jìn)入高中。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"thisSeptember”可知,此句用一?般將來時willdo的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。

14.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:為了您的安全,在火車停下來之前,您千萬不要靠近它。

考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)...時;when當(dāng)....時;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain...

itstops”可知,此處用not...until表示“直到...才",故選D。

15.一Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.

A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem

C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你的郵票太棒了。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——哦,我在銀行旁邊的郵局買的。

考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語“Iboughttheminthepostoffice

nexttothebank”可知,詢問在哪里買的,用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選D。

第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.

However,kidswere16togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.

Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanet

sawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.

WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend19you

today.^^Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh20fromhisyard.

Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe21personintown.Whywashe

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