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2022年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語試題卷
(全卷四個部分,共8頁;滿分120分,考試用時120分鐘)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼
粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。
如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。
3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試
題卷上無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完
每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。
聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。
6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.
7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.
8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.
9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.
10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。
11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?
A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.
12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?
A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.
14.WhywasJennylateforschool?
A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.
15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。
聽第1段材料,回答第16、17小題。
16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?
A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.
17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?
A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.
聽第2段材料,回答第18?20小題。
18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?
A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.
19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?
A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.
20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?
A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.
B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.
C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答
題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
1.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.
—Nicetomeetyou,too.
A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Whafsyourname?
C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?
2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?
一I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.—Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?
一doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.
A.AtB.OnC.InD.By
4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.
A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always
5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.
A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment
6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.
A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove
7.一I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.
.Theylookalmostthesame.
A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure
8.一Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?
—Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.
A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin
9.—isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?
一Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
10.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.
—.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.
A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sapity
11.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.
A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful
12.1adviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.
A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything
C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething
13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.
A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered
14.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.
AwhileB.whenC.sinceD.until
15.一Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?
一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.
A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem
C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem
第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答
題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyardfullofapples.
However,kidswere16togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.
Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanet
sawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.
WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend19you
today.^^Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh20fromhisyard.
Later,JanetaskedAmy,''EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe21personintown.Whywashesoniceto
us?”Amy22thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.23shetold
herselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher24、themansmiledback.
Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.
Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo25.
Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.
16.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad
17.A.myB.herC.theirD.his
18.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the。由er
19.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from
20.A.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.apple
21.A.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest
22.A.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted
23.A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And
24.A.sadnessB.woiTyC.surpriseD.fear
25.A.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose
第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確'T',錯誤"F")。
EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch"amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhis
early50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina"talkingmovie^^club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,
Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.
listenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreat
job."saidWang.
Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的).Thevolunteersmustwatchamoviethree
orfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.
ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017."Moviesareforeverybody,“saidZhou."XinDengTheaterhopestoshare
movieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.^^Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplegooutof
theirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.
NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch“movieseveryweek."Theycanenjoythemovies
here.TmsogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem.^^saidZhou.
"It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering.^^saidonevolunteer.
26.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.
27.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.
28.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.
29.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.
30.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到
答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
A
Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?The
erhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.
Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities(少數(shù)民族)duringthe
TangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,andit
becamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquickly
duringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying(伴奏)instrumentindifferentfolkmusic.
Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo
(獨(dú)奏)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.
Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口頭地),
therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,
historians(歷史學(xué)者)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulin
CavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals
(壁畫).
31.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?
AIntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.
C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.
32.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.
A.playthemostfamouserhupiecesB.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic
C.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities
33.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.
B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.
C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.
D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.
34.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.
A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature
35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerhu
C.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments
B
Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?
Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite(暗物質(zhì)粒子探測衛(wèi)星),isnamedafterChinesesuperhero
MonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantellthedifference
betweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientistssearchfordark
matterinspace.
Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means“HeavenlyPalace”.InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeofTian
Di.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeignastronauts
toTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.
Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions(任務(wù)),getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisa
well-knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandthereal
world,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan's
questions.
IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.We,
theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished(珍藏已久的)spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespaceprogramsis
takenveryseriously.
36.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?
A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.
B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.
C.Helpingscientistssearchfbrdarkmatterinspace.
DWelcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.
37.Theunderlinedword“myths“inParagraph3means""inChinese.
A.詩歌B.神話C.諺語D.傳記
38.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom.
A.QuYuan'spoemTianwenB.anancientnovel
C.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest
39.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?
A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.
C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.
40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStar
C.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多
余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.41
Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplaying
basketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.42
Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirdayandtheywillopenuptoyou
easily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.43Besides,it'salsoagoodideatoshare
somethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.
44Eyecontact(交流)isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalkaway.
45Ifyoulistenpatiently,theyHlbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarm
conversationbetweenyouandyourparents.
Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.
A.Letthemknowyou'relistening.
B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.
C.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.
D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.
E.Getsometrainingataparents5school.
F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.
G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.
第四部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
46.Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青
綠》)becameknownalloverChina,(wide)
47.Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger,(use)
48.BecauseCOVID-19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks(口罩)inpublicisagoodwaytolookafterand
thepeoplearoundus.(we)
49.Touristscanseemanywestern-styleinShanghaiDisneyland,(build)
50.DifferentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalast
month,(hundred)
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
51.VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,andsoon.(米線)
52.Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor.(步行)
53.OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn'twhentheywere
0-2behind.(放棄)
54.Teacherstheirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.(對..嚴(yán)格)
55.Nowadays,manyschoolsencouragestudentstotoletthemunderstandwherefoodscomefrom.(種菜)
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56.1LearnedHowto
提示:人生是一個不斷學(xué)習(xí)、進(jìn)步的過程。通過學(xué)習(xí),你掌握了某種技能,明白了某些道理……請以"I
LearnedHowto"為題,用英語寫一篇短文,敘述你的一次學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>
要求:
1.請先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;
2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個;
3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);
4.請將短文寫在答題卡上,寫在本試題卷上無效。
參考答案
第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完
每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5個句子,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。
聽完每個句子后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽兩遍。
6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.
7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.
8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.
9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.
10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.
第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。
11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?
A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.
12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?
A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.
13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?
A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.
14WhywasJennylateforschool?
A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.
15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.
第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白,每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中
選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。
聽第1段材料,回答第16、17小題。
16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?
A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.
17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?
A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.
聽第2段材料,回答第18-20小題。
18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?
A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.
19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?
A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.
20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?
A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.
B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.
C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答
題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
1.—Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.
一Nicetomeetyou,too.
A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Whafsyourname?
C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你好,孩子們!我是你們的新老師。很高興見到你們?!覀円埠芨吲d見到你。
考查情景交際。Nicetomeetyou很高興見到你們;What'syourname你叫什么名字;Goodmorning早上好;
Howareyou你好嗎。根據(jù)“Nicetomeetyou,too”可知,此處應(yīng)說“很高興見到你們“,故選A。
2.一Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?
一I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——Lily,你長大了要做什么?——我要像王亞平一樣成為一名宇航員。
考查冠詞辨析。此處表示“一名宇航員”,表泛指,且astronaut是以元音音素開頭的,故選B。
3.一Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?
一doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.
A.AtB.OnC.InD.By
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你在空閑時間是怎么放松的?——通過做運(yùn)動和聽音樂。
考查介詞辨析。At在;On在...上;In在....里;By通過。根據(jù)“Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime”可知,
此處應(yīng)回答通過什么方式放松,故選D。
4.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.
A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你想來點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?——不,謝謝。我?guī)缀醪缓瓤Х?。我認(rèn)為水是最好的.
考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常;hardly幾乎不;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“Ithinkwateristhebest”可知,
認(rèn)為水是最好的,可推斷說話人幾乎不喝咖啡,故選B。
5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.
A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:李老師有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。她有自己的方法使課堂生動有趣。
考查名詞辨析。exercise鍛煉;excitement興奮;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);environment環(huán)境。根據(jù)"Shehasherownways
tomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.“可知,她有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),故選C。
6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.
A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:如果你想提高你的發(fā)音,堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)。
考查非謂語動詞。wantt。dosth"想要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語,故選D。
7.一I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.
—.Theylookalmostthesame.
A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsure
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我很抱歉,Bilk我錯拿了你的筆記本。——沒關(guān)系。它們看起來幾乎一樣。
考查情景交際。You'renotright你不對;Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系;Ihopenot我希望不是;I'mnotsure我不
確定。根據(jù)“Itookyournotebookbymistake"及"Theylookalmostthesame”可知,此處應(yīng)是安慰對方?jīng)]關(guān)系,
故選B。
8.一Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?
—Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.
A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你上周末在鄉(xiāng)下的露營怎么樣?——很不錯。我們在湖邊搭起了帳篷,玩得很開心。
考查動詞短語辨析。putup搭建;putoff推遲;puton穿上;putin安裝。根據(jù)"atentbythelake”可知,此處
指在湖邊搭建帳篷,故選A。
9.一isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?
—Aboutfifteenminutes9walk.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——Alice,從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行大約15分鐘。
考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次;Howfar多遠(yuǎn);Howmany多少;Howmuch多少/多錢。根據(jù)答語“About
Efteenminutes,walk”可知,此處詢問距離多遠(yuǎn),故選B。
10.—Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.
—.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.
A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.Ifsapity
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——孩子們應(yīng)該多玩戶外游戲而不是玩電腦游戲。——我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。那對他們的眼睛
更好。
考查情景交際。JustSOS。一般般;Notatall別客氣;Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀點(diǎn);It'sapity多可惜。根
據(jù)"Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames"及"Itwillbebetterfortheireyes”可
知,此處是同意對方的觀點(diǎn),故選C。
11.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.
A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:由于各種各樣的課外活動,我們的學(xué)校生活比以前更加豐富多彩。
考查形容詞比較級的用法。colorful精彩的,形容詞原級;colorfully精彩地,副詞原級;morecolorful更精
彩的,形容詞比較級;themostcolorful最精彩的,形容詞最高級。become是連系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。
根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞比較級,故選C。
12.1adviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.
A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything
C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我建議你不要在微信上顯示任何私人東西,因?yàn)檫@可能會引起麻煩。
考查形容詞的位置以及復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于否
定句和疑問句。此句是否定句,所以應(yīng)用anything。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,應(yīng)放在其后,故選A。
13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.
A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:時間過得多快!今年九月我將進(jìn)入高中。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"thisSeptember”可知,此句用一?般將來時willdo的結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。
14.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.
A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:為了您的安全,在火車停下來之前,您千萬不要靠近它。
考查連詞辨析。while當(dāng)...時;when當(dāng)....時;since自從;until直到。根據(jù)“youmustn'tgetclosetothetrain...
itstops”可知,此處用not...until表示“直到...才",故選D。
15.一Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?
一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.
A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem
C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你的郵票太棒了。你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎?——哦,我在銀行旁邊的郵局買的。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語“Iboughttheminthepostoffice
nexttothebank”可知,詢問在哪里買的,用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句,故選D。
第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答
題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾氣).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.
However,kidswere16togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.
Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanet
sawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.
WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,"Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend19you
today.^^Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh20fromhisyard.
Later,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe21personintown.Whywashe
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