第一部分必修一Unit1

閱讀詞匯請匹配下列單詞與其詞義1.loose

A．vi.打雷；雷鳴n．雷；雷聲2.thunderB．n.窗簾；門簾；幕布3.curtainC．a(chǎn)dj.松的；松開的4.highwayD．n.手提箱；衣箱5.suitcaseE．n.公路；大路6.overcoatF．vt.交換7.swapG．n.大衣；外套8.itemH．n.調(diào)查；測驗9.surveyI．n.孤單；寂寞10.lonelinessJ．n.項目；條款答案

1．C

2.A

3.B4.E 5.D 6.G

7.F8.J

9.H 10.Iupset高頻詞匯請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.____________alotofpeople讓很多人感到不高興2.____________theiradvice忽視他們的建議3.__________theconflictpeacefully和平解決爭端4.______theclothesintoasuitcase將衣服裝進衣箱里5.____________selfishpeople討厭自私的人6.____________intrade合伙做生意的人7.befirmand____________既堅定又鎮(zhèn)靜8.bedeeply____________toyou非常感激你9.somehandy________foryou給你幾個有用的小竅門10.outof________forherhealth出于對她健康的關(guān)心11.liketoplay____________喜歡在戶外玩耍12.aclubfor____________一家青少年俱樂部ignoresettlepackdislikepartnerscalmgratefultipsconcernoutdoorsteenagers拓展詞匯請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Usingexpansivegestureswithopenarmsmakesusfeelmore_________(power),andcrossingyourarmsmakesyoumoredetermined.(2017·浙江11月卷)2.____________(exact)speaking,therearethreemeasureswhichcanbetakentosettlethisproblem.3.Theroomwasvery____________(dust)whenIwalkedin.Allthefurniturewascoveredindust.4.Thevillagelooks____________(entire)differentfromwhatitwas.5.Theoldmanwentthroughalotof____________(suffer)intheolddays.6.Wewishherfatherwouldmakeafull____________(recover)fromtheoperation.7.Afewpeopleagreedwhilemostpeople____________，sono____________wasmade.(agree)powerfulExactlydustyentirelysufferingsrecoverydisagreedagreement必會短語請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.________________acold患感冒2.________________waiting厭煩等待3.________________thefacts把這些事實寫下來4.____________theresearchproject參加這項研究項目5.________________withtheplace愛上這個地方6.______________alltheincome把所有收入加在一起7.________________onehardshipafteranother經(jīng)歷一個又一個艱難困苦8.________________excuses一連串的借口9.________________makeitsafe為安全起見10.________________playcomputergames不再玩電腦游戲11.sit________________withher和她面對面坐著12.tryto________him______設(shè)法使他平靜下來13.doit________________故意所為14.beeasyto________________很好相處sufferfromget/betiredofsetdownjoininfallinloveaddupgothroughaseriesofinordertonolongerfacetofacecalmdownonpurposegetalong/onwith必仿佳句1.[原句]

Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.2.[原句]Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.1.[仿寫]

我覺得聽的時候有必要做筆記。Ifinditnecessarytotakenotes________________．2.[仿寫]

如果你錯過了這次機會，可能要過很多年你才能再獲得一次。Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears_________________________.whilelisteningbeforeyougetanotherone必仿佳句3.[原句]...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface...3.[仿寫]

這是我第一次當志愿者，所以我現(xiàn)在正接受所有相關(guān)的培訓(xùn)。Itisthefirsttime_______________________，soIamnowreceivingallthetraininginvolved.thatIhavebeenavolunteer1.upsetadj.心煩意亂的；

不安的；

不適的

vt.

(upset，upset，upsetting)使不安；

使心煩；打翻(1)beupsetaboutsth為某事心煩beupsettodosth/that...……讓人不安/心煩(2)Itupsetssbtodosth/that...讓某人心煩的是……(it作形式主語)單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Shewasupset____________(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.②Whatupsetherwasthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.→She________________hehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.(upsetadj.)[佳句背誦]

Itupsetsusthatheisalwaystellinglies.讓我們感到心煩的是，他總是說謊。toknowwasupsetthat2.concernvt.(使)擔憂；涉及；關(guān)系到

n．擔心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系(1)concernedadj.擔心的；關(guān)注的；相關(guān)的beconcernedabout擔心……；關(guān)心……asfaras...beconcerned就……而言；依……之見(2)concerningprep.關(guān)于；有關(guān)單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Inshort,allthe____________(concern)ofthepeopleshouldnotbeignored.②Heaskedseveralquestions____________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.concernsconcerning③Ifwecouldconcernourselvesaboutothersinneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.→Ifwecould____________________othersinneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.(concerned)[佳句背誦]

AsfarasI’mconcerned,themoreyoupractisepaper－cutting,thebetteratityouwillbecome.就我個人而言，你剪紙練習(xí)得越多，你就會越擅長它。[名師指津]concern用作名詞，

表示“關(guān)懷，

關(guān)心”時是不可數(shù)名詞，

而表示“對某人來說重要或感興趣的事”時是可數(shù)名詞。beconcernedabout3.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷(1)sufferfrom受……折磨；患……病(2)sufferingn.[U]痛苦；苦難[pl.]痛苦；苦惱sufferern.受害者；受難者；患病者單句語法填空/句式升級①Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof____________(suffer)duringthewar.②Thesuffererhadsufferedfromcancerformanyyearsandhedecidedtogiveupsmoking.→_______________________________________,thesuffererdecidedtogiveupsmoking.(用非謂語動詞作狀語)sufferingsHavingsufferedfromcancerformanyyears[佳句背誦]Thereisnodenyingthatourearthissufferingseveredamage.不可否認，我們的地球正遭受著嚴重的破壞。[名師指津]suffer作及物動詞，意為“經(jīng)受，經(jīng)歷”，其后常接pain,loss,defeat,hunger,damage等名詞作賓語。4.powern．能力；力量；權(quán)力；動力(1)cometo/intopower掌權(quán)；上臺beyondone’spower某人力所不能及的doall/everythinginone’spowertodosth竭盡全力做某事(2)powerfuladj.強大的；有影響/感染

力的；有勢力的單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Iamsorry,butitis________mypowertodothis.beyond[佳句背誦]Eversincethepartycameto/intopowerlastyear,greatchangesofpeople’slifehavetakenplace.自從去年這個政黨上臺以來，人們的生活發(fā)生了很大變化。②Wewilldo/tryourbesttohelpyou,butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.→We’ll_________________________________you，butyoumustgetpreparedtomeetallkindsofdifficulties.(power)doall/everythinginourpowertohelp5.settlevt.使定居；安排；解決

vi.安家；定居；停留(1)settledown安居下來；使平靜下來settledowntosth開始做某事物；著手認真做某事(2)settlern.移民；殖民者settlementn.定居；解決；協(xié)議單句語法填空①Theyfailedtoreacha____________(settle),becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwitheachother.settlement②Waituntilthechildrensettle____________beforeyoustartthelesson.[佳句背誦]Don’tjustidleawayyourprecioustime；settledowntosomereadingorsomethingelse.不要把大好時光浪費掉，開始讀點書或做點別的什么事兒。down6.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；

恢復(fù)；

重新獲得recoverfrom從……中恢復(fù)過來recoveryn.恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；痊愈單句語法填空①Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecover____________abadcold.②Eventhoughhewasseriouslyhurtinthecaraccident,hefinallymadea__________(recover)fromit.fromrecovery7.calmadj.平靜的；

鎮(zhèn)靜的；

沉著的

vt.&vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定calm(sb)down

(使某人)平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)靜下來stay/keepcalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜單句語法填空/完成句子①Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalmhimself____________．②Itisimportant________________(保持鎮(zhèn)靜)inanemergency.downtokeep/staycalm8.addup合計；把……加起來addupto加起來共計(不用于被動語態(tài))addto增加；增添(多用于抽象意義)addsthtosth把……加到……里單句語法填空/完成句子①Pleaseaddsomesugar________themilktomakeitmoredelicious.②Ifyouadd________thosefourfigures,itaddsup________over$500.③Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasily________________________(增加你的幸福)withmoremoney.touptoaddtoyourhappiness9.getalong/onwith與某人相處；某事進展(如何)getalong/on(well/nicely)withsb與某人相處得(好)getalong/on(well/nicely/smoothly)withsth某事進展得(好/順利)getdownto(doing)sth開始認真做……單句語法填空①Howareyougetting__________withyourFrench?②It’stimethatIgotdownto____________(think)aboutmyfuture.[佳句背誦]I’mpleasedtotellyouI’mgettingalong/onwell/nicelywithallmyteachersandclassmates.我很高興地告訴你，我和我所有的老師和同學(xué)相處得很好。along/onthinking10.gothrough經(jīng)歷；

經(jīng)受；

檢查；

完成；

通過；

瀏覽[一詞多義]寫出下列句子中g(shù)othrough的含義①Ihadtogothroughalotofdifficultiestobecomestrongenoughtosolveit.____________②Asyougothroughthisbook,youwillfindthateachofthemillionsofpeoplehadadifferentexperience.____________③Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.____________④Ihadjustgonethroughmyhomeworkwhenthetelephonerang.____________經(jīng)歷瀏覽通過完成11.onpurpose故意onpurpose＝bydesign有意地bychance/accident偶然地；意外地with/forthepurposeof目的是；為了……單句語法填空①Itwasnoaccident.Shebrokethedish____________purpose.②Hereturnedtohishomeland____________thepurposeofservinghisownpeople.onwith/for12.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.在遛狗的時候，你不小心松了手，結(jié)果它被一輛汽車撞了。狀語從句的省略：(1)when,while,before,after,if,unless,asif等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的主語與主句主語一致時，則可以省去從句的主語。(2)狀語從句的主語為it且謂語動詞是be動詞的某種形式，該從句的主語和動詞be可省略。單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①If____________(accept)forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.②Unlessitisnecessary,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionary.→____________________，

you’dbetternotrefertothedictionary.[佳句背誦]Shegavemeacomfortingsmileandnoddedwhenlisteningpatiently.她耐心地傾聽時，點點頭，并給我一個舒心的微笑。acceptedUnlessnecessary13.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.她與家人躲藏了將近二十五個月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。含before的常見句式有：Itwon’tbelongbefore...用不了多久就會……(before從句用一般現(xiàn)在時)Itwasn’tlongbefore...沒過多久就……(before從句用一般過去時)Itwillbe＋一段時間＋before...要過若干時間之后才……(before從句用一般現(xiàn)在時)Itwas＋一段時間＋before...過了若干時間才……(before從句用一般過去時)完成句子①__________________________hefinishesthework.他得花三年才能完成這項工作。

②_________________________hetoldmeaboutit.不久他就告訴了我這件事情。[佳句背誦]Somescientistsbelievethatitwon’tbelongbeforerobotsarewidelyusedinallwalksoflife.一些科學(xué)家相信不久之后機器人就會廣泛應(yīng)用于生活各方面。ItwillbethreeyearsbeforeItwasnotlongbeforeⅠ.閱讀——教材VS高考之一John,a①teenager,feltquiteupsetbecausehethoughthisteacher,MrBlack,②ignoredhimonpurpose.His③partnerwasmuchconcernedabouthimandsheexactlyunderstoodwhathewassufferingfrom,butshe④disagreedwithhisideaofdroppingout.Sheencouragedhimtosettlehisproblembytalkingwithhisteacherfacetoface.SoonJohn⑤recoveredfromdepressionandconcentratedentirelyonhisstudies.Howindebtedhewastohispartner!1.寫出黑體詞匯在語境中的詞性和詞義①________________

②________________③________________ ④________________⑤________________2.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“indebted”？A.familiar B.powerfulC.grateful D.concernedn.十幾歲的青少年vt.不理睬；忽視n.伙伴vi.不同意vi.痊愈；恢復(fù)答案

CⅡ.完形——教材VS高考之二I’mapositivepersonbutthereisstillsomethingthatmakesmefeel__1__．YesterdayIsawTomandtriedtodrawhisattentionbutIwas__2__．Wequarreledlastweekanditseemedthathewasstillangrywithme.AsfarasIamconcerned,somethingmustbedoneto__3__ourdisagreement.Iwishourfriendshipwouldberecoveredsoon.1.A.loose B.calm C.grateful D.upset2.A.ignored B.swapped C.concerned D.suffered3.A.survey B.settle C.tip D.pack答案

1.D

2.A

3.BⅢ.語法填空——教材VS高考之三OncemybrotherLiHua1.____________(be)alwaysupsetaboutsomesmallthingsandgotangryeasily.Asaresult,allhisclassmates2.____________(dislike)him.Oneday,hesuffered3.____________astomachache.Theteachersandclassmatessenthimtohospitalwithoutdelayandtookgoodcareofhim.Afterhis4.____________(recover),hewasverygratefultothem.Andheisgetting5.____________wellwithhisclassmatesnow.Heisveryfriendlyandisreadytohelpothers.6.____________introuble,healsodoesn’thesitatetoturntohisteachersandclassmatesforhelp.AsfarasIam7.____________(concern),it’stheconcernfromtheteachers