2023-2024學(xué)年人教八年級英語上冊Unit-2單元檢測卷及答案

-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上冊Unit2單元檢測卷（滿分120分）一、單項選擇（15分）()1．—Canyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—Sorry.Thisafternoonisquitefull___________

me.

Whatabouttomorrow?A．to B．for C．with D．of()2．—Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockinthemorning.Whataboutyou?—I________getupsoearly.Iusuallygetupat7:00.A．sometimes B．often C．a(chǎn)lways D．never()3．It’simportantforus________ahealthylifestyle.A．tokeep B．keep C．keeping D．kept()4．Everytimethetraingoes________thevillage,allthehouseswillshake.A．a(chǎn)cross B．on C．through D．over()5．—______________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?—Twiceamonth.A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howsoon()6．—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?—______readingalotofbooks.A．By B．In C．On D．At()7．Here______somedesksandchairs.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has()8．IenjoylearningEnglish,______ittakesmealotoftime.A．becauseof B．a(chǎn)lthough C．because D．for()9．Eightypercentofthevisitors______fromLondonandtheothersarefromNewYork.A．was B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．were()10．DidLucyaskyou________yourbike?Iknowherswasbroken.No,sheaskedme________myeatinghabits.A．a(chǎn)bout,about B．a(chǎn)bout,for C．for,for D．for,about()11．—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?—Sheisa(n)_________.Sheworksinahospital.A．a(chǎn)ctress B．teacher C．a(chǎn)rtist D．dentist()12．—HowmanybookscanIborrowfromthelibraryatatime?—________two.Ifyouwanttoborrowmore,youwillhavetoreturnthetwobooksyouhaveborrowed.A．Atmost B．Morethan C．Atleast D．Lessthan()13．—Mike,whydidyousleepinclass?—Sorry,MissWang.I________latelastnighttowatchthesoccergame.A．putup B．stayedup C．gotup D．lookedup()14．Nooneinourclass________thisfilm.Itistooboring.A．like B．likes C．liking D．liked()15．Therearequiteafewbooksontheshelf,but________ofthemisusefultome.A．a(chǎn)ll B．some C．none D．a(chǎn)ny二、完形填空(10分)Howcanwekeephealthy?Oneimportantthingistoexercise16.TheSmithfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.TomSmith17notexerciseinthemorningbecausehemustbeathisjobatseveno’clock.Butherunseveryevening.Hewalksalot,

18.Hewalkstoschooleverydayandafterschoolhe19basketballwithhisfriends.Tomgoestoayoga(瑜伽)class20aweek.Butitisn’t21thisway.LastyearMr.andMrs.Smithdrove(駕車)everywhere.Theythoughttheyshouldusethe22allthetime.NowtheSmithsdon’tusetheircar,andtheyall23betternow.Andtheythinktheymustn’tbe24.Theydon’thavetoexerciseeveryday,buttheyshould25tokeepingoodhealth.()16．A.sometimesB．often C．never D．a(chǎn)lways()17．A．may B．can C．maybe D．canbe()18．A．either B．a(chǎn)lso C．too D．a(chǎn)swell()19．A．plays B．watches C．surfs D．looks()20．A.sometimesB．threetime C．threetimes D．sometime()21．A.always B．usually C．hardly D．sometimes()22．A.skateboardB．bike C．car D．ship()23．A．have B．make C．feel D．study()24．A．lazy B．healthy C．a(chǎn)ctive D．well()25．A．want B．keep C．stay D．try三、閱讀理解(40分)AEveryoneknowsthatfoodisaveryimportantthingforhealth.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemusthaveallkindsoffoods.Weneedfoodwhenwefeelhungry.Then,ifweeatabowlofriceorapieceofbread,wedonotfeelhungry.Weshouldhaveenough(足夠的)food.Butdoweeattherightkindoffood?Breadisgoodforus.Ithelpsustowork.Itcankeepuswarmwhentheweatheriscold.Meat,fish,eggs,andmilkareallverygoodforus.Theyhelpustogrow.Theykeepushealthy.Wemusthavesomeofthesekindsoffoodeveryday.Wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.Thesealsohelpustogrowandbehealthy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。對的在題前括號內(nèi)填“A”，錯的填“B”。()26．Thisarticleisabout“foodandhealth”.()27．Peoplehavetoeatfoodiftheyarehungry.()28．Foodonlymeans（意思）bread.()29．Weshouldn’teatabalanceddietifwewanttobehealthy.()30．Breadkeepspeoplewarmwhentheweatheriscold.BPeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecordprogramssotheycanwatchthematanytime.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetimebecausetheythinkitisveryrelaxing.Insummer,gardening（園藝）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengooutsidetoseeafestivalshow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Duringthemeal,theycanknowmoreabouteachotherbytalking,sharingfoodanddrinks.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandwalking.()31．ThemostpopularactivityintheUKis_________.A．reading B．watchingTV C．doingsports D．playingwiththeirpets()32．Whatdoestheword“record”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A．顯示 B．推遲 C．報道 D．錄像()33．WhydopeopleintheUKlikehavingdinnerwithfriends?A．Theyenjoysharingfoodanddrinks. B．Theycanknowmoreabouteachother.C．Theywillfeelmorerelaxed. D．Theythinkitispopular.()34．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．PeopleintheUKliketodosportsinsummer.B．PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapers.C．PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.D．PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout”withtheirfriends.()35．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．themostpopularactivityintheUK B．familyactivitiesintheUKC．freetimeactivitiesofpeopleintheUK D．“do-it-yourself”activityintheUKCWhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat（聊天）withmyfriendsonline.Linda,anofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager（經(jīng)理）Ican’tworkwithout（沒有）theInternet.Ineedittosend（發(fā)送）andreceive（接收）emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs（博客）aboutmycookingandupload（上傳）thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople’sreplies（回復(fù)）.AndI’mhappythattheylovemydishes.36．HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A．Everyday. B．Onceortwiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek. D．Twiceamonth.37．WhosometimeswatchesfilmsontheInternet?A．Mike. B．Linda. C．Mr.Green. D．Mrs.Brown.38．WhatdoesMrs.Brownuploadeveryday?A．Thephotosofhergames. B．Thephotosofherfriends.C．Thephotosofherparties. D．Thephotosofherdishes.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正確的）?A．Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday. B．LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C．ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs. D．Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.40．WhousestheInternetleastoften?A．Mike. B．Linda. C．Mr.Green. D．Mrs.Brown.DWhenyoueatwellandgetsomeexercise，youwillbehealthy.Ifyou'rehealthy，youwillworkwell，feelgoodandcandomanythings.Well，doyouknowhowtokeephealthy？Havedifferentfoodsandrightdrinks（A）Althoughyoumayhaveyourfavoritefood，youneedtotrysomedifferentfoods.Somefood，suchasfruitandvegetables，canmakeyouhaveagoodbodyandasmartmind.So，youneedtoeatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday.Whenyouwantsomethingtodrink，wateristhebest.Andmilkcanhelpyoubuildgoodbones.Itisgoodforchildrentodrinktwoorthreecupsofmilkaday.Exercisemoreandhavefun（B）足夠的鍛煉對你的身體和頭腦也有好處。Maybeyoudislikeplayingbasketball.（C）Butyoumaybeinterestedinridingabicycle.Sotrytofindoutyourfavoritesportsandthenexerciseandhavefuneveryday.41．任務(wù)一

把（A）處畫線句子翻譯成中文。42．任務(wù)二

判斷句子正（A）誤（B）。Whenyouwantsomethingtodrink，juiceisthebest.43．任務(wù)三

把（B）處畫線句子翻譯成英文。44．任務(wù)四

寫出（C）處畫線句子的同義句。Butyouinterestedinridingabicycle.45．任務(wù)五

回答問題。Howmanycupsofmilkisitgoodforchildrentodrinkaday？四、補全對話（10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。A：Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?B：Ioftenreadmagazines.46A：Whydoyoulikethem?B：BecauseIcanlearnaboutsportsnews.47A：Ioftenclimbmountains.B：Climbingmountainsisgoodexercise.A：Yes,itis.48B：HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?A：49B：Doyouoftenplayonlinegames?A：50Ionlyusethecomputerformywork.B：Doyouoftenspendtimewithyourfamily?A：Yes,weoftendosportstogether.A．No,Idon't.It'sboring.B．Whataboutyou?C．Let'smeetattheparktomorrow.D．SometimesIusetheInternet,too.E．Ilikereadingsportsmagazines.F．Aboutthreetimesaweek.五、短文選詞填空（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當形式填空(有兩個多余)。little;although;body;program;two;together;Internet;Hardly;junk;almost;relax;suchHello!I'mJohn.I'minahealthclubnow.I'minterviewing(采訪)fourstudents.Herearetheresults.MynameisDavid.I51didanyexerciseinthepast.So,Ifelttired.ThenIcomeheretoexercisemyself,Goodhealthmakesmy52andmindgreatandhelpsmestudywell.Icomehere53aweek.Iexerciseforthirtyminuteseachtime.I'mAlice.Iwasfathalfayearago.Ilikedeating54foodwithacupofcoffee.Becauseofmylargebody,55noonewantedtomakefriendswithme.SoIcomeheretoloseweight(減肥).Ihavemanygoodfriendsintheclubnow.Weoftenexercise56.Look!I'msohealthynow.I'mAnn.Ihavelotsofhomeworktodoeveryday.Ithinkexercisecanmakeme57andhelpmestudywell.58Iamverybusyeveryday,Ispendat59fortyminuteshere.I'mBill.Ialwayssatbeforeacomputerandplayedonthe60.SoIdidn'tfeelwell.Thedoctoraskedmetodomoreexercise.SoIcomehere.IfindthatI'mhealthynow.六、根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示填空（5分）61．DoyouknowtherofthefootballmatchbetweenClasslandClass3?62．Accordingtothesurvey,eight-fivepofthestudentstakethebustoschooleveryday.63．Herbrotherisonlysixteenyearsold.H，heisgoodatplayingfootball.64．LittleTom’sfavoriteTV(節(jié)目)isAnimalWorld.65．Weoftenborrownovelsand(雜志)fromourschoollibrary.七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（5分）66．Mybrother,Frank,playssoccerat(little)threetimesaweek.67．Kateofteneats(health)food,sosheisingood(health).68．Thebestway(learn)Englishistospeakiteveryday.69．Mrs.Blackgoestothemoviesmonth.(one)amonth.70．Helikeswritingverymuch.Andhewantstobea(write).八、完成句子（10分）71．我至少需要十元錢買那本書。Ineedtenyuantobuythatbook.72．——你多久上一次音樂課？——每周兩次。—doyouhaveamusicclass?—a.73．我?guī)缀醪贿\動。Iexercise.74．不要熬夜，對你健康不好。Don’t.It’sbadforyourhealth.75．我有許多愛好，例如游泳、畫畫和踢足球。Ihavemanyhobbies,swimming,drawingandplayingsoccer.九、書面表達（15分）76．假如你是Nick，某英文網(wǎng)站正在對大家的生活方式做調(diào)查。請根據(jù)下面的提示結(jié)合自己的實際情況，寫一篇短文介紹一下你的生活方式，向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示：1.Howoftendoyouexercise?2.Whatsportsdoyouplay?3.Whatdoyouofteneat?4.Howoftendoyoudohousework?5.Whendoyouusuallygotobed?要求：1.語句通順、符合邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮；2.不少于60詞。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MynameisNick.Idoexercisefourtimesaweek.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________