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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
考生請注意:
1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。
2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的
位置上。
3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項選擇
1、Ifyoudon,tgotothemeetingtomorrow,?
A.hewill,tooB.hewon,t,eitherC.hedoes,tooD.hedoesn,teither
2、—HaveyoudecidedtoShanghaitovisitWorldExpo,Simon?
--Yes.Γllgotherebytrain.Ifsmuchcheaperthanbyplane.
A.wheretogoB.howtogo
C.whentogoD.whomtogo
3、—It'sanicecamera.—Yeah,myuncleitformylastbirthday.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
4、HersistergoestotheMusicClubeveryMondaymorning.
A.atB./C.onD.in
5、一CouldIyouriPad,Alice?
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.
A.lendB.keepC.borrowD.return
6、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.
A.putoutB.handoutC.bringout
7、-Don,tworry!Γmsureyoursonwillarrivesafely.
-Butifhe,whatcanIdo?Ifsgettingdarkandit,sgoingtorain.
A.won,tcomeB.doesn,tcomeC.isn,tcomingD.wouldn,tcome
8、TOrealizetheChinesedream,weshoulddoeverythingwecanourcountry.
A.tomake;beautifulandbeautifulB.tomake;moreandmorebeautiful
C.make;themostbeautifulD.make;moreandmorebeautiful
9、Now,somerobotsaretodothesamethingspeople.
A.enoughsmart,asB.enoughsmart,for
C.smartenough,asD.smartenough,with
10>-It,stoonoisyhere.what,sgoingon?
-Oh,thenoisecomesfromtheboys.Theyaparty
A.HoldB.areholdingC.wereholdingD.haveheld
π.完形填空
11、MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚間在家的時間).He,dsayIwastobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:
OOonweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoidhimitmademe[likeajunior-highkid.He
explainedthatwhileacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,it,sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.
TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated2>mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown,sprofessionalfootball
game.Onthatdayhewasdrivingtoanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand3methathisgetting
homeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.
Tomakesurewecould4offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.
Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe*dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle5,Butthen,
nearlyawholehourpassed,?wasgetting6Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn'thephonedme
andletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.ThafswhenI
gotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto7thewholegame!Whenyetanother
halfhourpassed,myangerturnedto8Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheart
attackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally9Γdalreadycalledhiscellphoneaboutten
times,butno10Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened.
Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid11,“Son,Pmsosorryaboutthegame,but...therewasaterrible
accident...onthefreewaycominghome,and?12tohelp...andendedupgoingtothehospital.I13my
cellphoneinthecar,soIcouldnftcalluntilnow.”
Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto14thathewassafethatIactuallycried.
ThatwaswhenI“got"theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It,saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis15
Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather'slovingmeasmuchashedoes.
1.A.go.1B.feelC?turn.D.grow
2.A.speechB.matchC.descriptionD.exchange
3.A.allowedB.toldC.advisedD.ordered
4.A.payB.holdC.move.I)?cut
5.A.lazyB.late?C.forgetfulD.careless
6.A.rudeB.sorryC.upset.D.puzzled
7.A.playB.miss.C.watchD.start
8.A.fearB.surpriseC.doubt.D.sadness
9.A.envyB.regret.C.worryD.cry
10.A.excuse.B.wayC.answerD.time
11.A.breathlesslyB.casuallyC.strangely.D.angrily
12.A.forgotB.stopped.C.failedD.refused
13.A.lost.B.leftC.saw.D.got
14.A.wonder.B.guessC.learnD.expect
15.A.wonderB.greatC.honest.D.safe
ΠL語法填空
12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary!,earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2.(great)festivalsinChina.
Manythingsaredonetogetready3.thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingis
doneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4.(WiSh)arewrittenonred
paperandhungaroundthehouse.
Onethe5.(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6.importantpartofthe
holidayseason.Specialfoodsare7.(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8.(mean)behindthem.For
example,fishissaidtomeansuccess.
ChineseNewYearis9.(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.
Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswholθ.(die)inthepast.
Whataninterestingfestivalitis!
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathome
andonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.
NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycan,t
communicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirown
customsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanone
language.
Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatewithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.
Youdon,thavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyouaremoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguage
mustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.
Furthermore,speakingthesecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmore
effectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson,sunderstandingof
otherculture.Soknowingmorethanonelanguageincreasesyourknowledgeofothercultures.
Finally,havingmoremulti-lanquaeeSDCakerSimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferent
countriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherand
betterunderstandeachother,sproblems.
Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmany
peopledon,ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.It'sevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageand
becomesilenced.
1.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thebenefitsoflearningotherlanguages.B.ThereasonswhypeoplecometoAmerica.
C.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.D.Howtolearnanotherlanguage.
2.ThepassagebeginswiththeexperienceofVieirafamilyinorderto?
A.discusstheneedofteachinganewlanguage
B.introducethepassage'smaincharacterstothereaders
C.describetheadvantagesofmovingtoanothercountry
D.showtheproblemofspeakingonlyonelanguage
3.TheunderlinedphraseuHiulti-Ianguagespeakers99(paragraph5)means"peoplewhoknow?”
A.theirmotherlanguageB.anewlanguage
C.morethanonelanguageD.babylanguage
4.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage,youcan
A.findabetterjobB.makemorefriends
C.betterunderstandhistoryD.communicatemoreindependently
5.Basedonthelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingistheworst?
A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone,slanguage.
C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.D.Failingtocommunicatewithothers.
B
14、Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,
friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyou
dropit,itwillbounce(彈跳)back.
Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbe
broken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?
Don,tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusis
special.
Don,tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.
Don,tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive..
Don,tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.
Don,tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit,simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwayto
loseloveistoholdittootightly(緊緊地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.
Don,trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou,vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
Don,tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasure(珍寶)youcanalwayscarryeasily.
Don,tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan,tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery(秘密),and
todayisagift;that,swhywecallituthePreSeiit”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.
1.ThepassagetellsUSnottobecauseeveryoneisspecial.
A.beafraidofdifficultiesB.beafraidtolearn
C.runthroughlifesofastD.compareyourselfwithotherstolookdownonyourworth
2.Thesentence“Nothin]isreallyOVerIliltilthemomentVOUSt(H)trvinz''meansthat-.
A.NothingispossibleB.Ifvvedon,tgiveup,thereisalwayshope
C.YoushouldlearntogiveupD.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.
3.Whycan,tweusetimecarelessly?
A.Becausetimeistooexpensive.B.Becausetimeneverreturns.
C.Becausevvearetoopoor.D.Becausetimeswillgetback.
4.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill.
A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasily
B.loseIovebyholdingittootightly
C.forgetnotonlywhereyou,vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.
D.notafraidofthedifficulties
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?
A.Nothingisimpossible.B.Glassbailsareeasytobebroken.
C.Thingsyoucan,tdo.D.Treatyourlifeinarightway.
C
15、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.WeweredrivingintherightIane(車道)when,suddenly,ablack
carjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(輪胎)madea
veryIoudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.
IWasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn,tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcaused
abigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn,tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledatthe
guy.SoIasked,uWhydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”
ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾車法則).Heexplained
thatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheir
rubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey,lithrowitatyou.Don,ttakeitpersonally.
Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don,ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoron
thestreets.
Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情緒).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith
regrets,soIovethosewhoIoveyouandpray(祈禱)forthosewhodon,t.
1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthevvriter,swaytothe,
A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport
2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?
A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.
B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn,tsaysorrytohim.
C.Becausehewasinabadmood.
D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.
3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.
A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendly
C?helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient
4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.
A.激動的B.悲傷的C.高興的D?受驚的
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.
B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks
C.Don,tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.
D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.
D
16、Zoosarehugelypopularattractionsforadultsandchildrenalike.Butaretheyactuallyagoodthing?
Thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoos,wouldarguethatanimalsoftensuffer(遭受痛苦)physicallyandmentallyby
beingenclosed.Eventhebestman-madeenvironmentscan,tcomeclosetomatchingthespace,diversity(多樣性),and
freedomthatanimalshaveintheirnaturalhomes.Thiscausesmanyzooanimalstobecomesick.Catchinganimalsin
thewildalsocausesmuchsufferingbyseparatingwithdolphinhfamily.Somezoosmakeanimalsbehaveunnaturally.
Forexample,oceanparksoftenforcedolphinsandwhalestoperform.Theseseaanimalsmaydieyearsearlierthan
theirwildrelatives.
Ontheotherhand,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooscaneducatethepublicaboutanimalprotection
andencouragepeopletosaveanimalsandtheirhomes.Somezoosprovideasafeenvironmentforanimalswhichhave
beenmistreatedincircuses,orpetswhichhavebeengivenupandnolongerwanted.Zoosalsocarryoutimportant
researchintosubjectslikeanimalbehaviorandhowtotreatillness.
Oneofthemostimportantmodernfunctionsofzoosissupportinginternationalbreeding(繁衍)programs,
especiallyforendangeredspecies(物種).Inthewild,someofthespecieshavedifficultyinHndingmatesandbreeding,
andtheymightalsobehurtorevenkilledbypeople.Agoodzoowillenablethesespeciestoliveandbreedinasafe
environment.Inaddition,asnumbersofsomewildspeciesdrop,thereisanincreaseddangerofpopulationsbecoming
toogenetically(基因上)similar.Breedingprogramsprovideasafeguard:zoo-bredanimalscanbeputintothewildto
increasegeneticdiversity.
However,thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoossaythatmanyzoo-bredanimalsarenotputbackintothewild.Alotof
animalsaresoldnotonlytootherzoosbutalsotocircusesintheUSorwildparksinSouthAften,thesesomepeopleare
willingtopayalotofmoneyforthechancetokillahelplessanimal.Often,whereanimalsarefamiliarwithhumansand
haveverylittlechanceofescaping.
So,arezoosgoodforanimalsornot?Perhapsitalldependsonhowwellzoosaremanaged,andthebenefitsofzoos
cansurelyoutweightheirharmfuleffects.However,itisunderstandablethatmanypeoplebelieveenclosinganimalsfor
anyreasonissimplywrong.
1.AccordingtoParagraph2,someseaanimalsmaydieearlierthanwildrelativesbecause.
A.theywerebornintheoceanpark
B.theydon,thaveenoughlivingspace
C.theyareforcedtobehaveunnaturally
D.theysufferfromfamilyseparation
2.Whatisthemainpurposeofinternationalbreedingprogram?
A.Toincreasegeneticdiversity.
B.Toprotectmistreatedanimals.
C.Tofreeenclosedanimals.
D.Todoresearchonanimalbehavior.
3.Whafstheauthor'sopinionforzoos?
A.Hedoubtsthevalueofzoos.
B.Heisatruesupporterofallkindsofzoos.
C.Heisagainsttheideaofhavingzoosaround.
D.Heseestheimportanceofthezoomanagement.
E
17、FourGreatestWomeninthe20lhcentury
JaneGoodallTuYouyouHelenKeller
BillieJeanKing
/Qx?
Name
▲?
梟才
Birthyear1934194319301880
CountrytheUKtheUSAChinaAmerica
JobScientistTennisplayerScientistWriter
Development∩eldsAnimalsSportsMedicalscienceSocialactivities
Acureformalariaand
MoreinformationFormorerightsforthefirstChineseArolemodelfor
Achievements
aboutchimpanzeeswomenplayerswomantowinaNobeldisabledpeople
Prize
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案
1.Accordingtotheform,theyarefromdifferentcountries.
A.twoB.threeC.four
2.Accordingtotheform,isnineyearsyoungerthanJaneGoodall.
A.T?ιYouyouB.HelenKelIerC.BiIlieJeanKing
3.Accordingtotheform,JaneGoodallwasalsoalikeTuYouyou.
A.playerB.scientistC.writer
4.Accordingtotheform,BiilieJeanKingworkedformorerightsfor.
A.patientsB.disabledpeopleC.womenplayers
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationintheform?
A.Thesefourgreatestwomenwereallborninthe20thcentury.
B.Thesefourgreatestwomenhadachievementsindifferentfields.
C.TYiYouyouwasthefirstChinesemantowintheNobelPrize.
18、Jimmy'steacheraskedthestudentstomakeanartproject.TheprojectmustbehandedinonApril9.Thismeant
thatJimmyhadtwoweekstofinishit.Heplannedtomakeahairyman.Youwillneedthesethingstomakeahairyman:
?APieceofpaper
?Scissors
?Apencil
?Whiteglue
?Somegrassseeds
?Aflowerpotwithsoil
Whatyouwillneedtodo:
?Draweyes,ears,andanoseonthepaper.Cutthemoutandgluethemontotheflowerpot
?Putthegrassseedsinthesoil.
?Waterthesoilandputyourflowerpotnexttoasunnywindow.
?Thepersonyoudrawwillhave,,hairninaweekortwo.
?Youmaywanttocuttheperson,snhairnwhenitgetstoolong.
?.Lookattheposter.Whichofthesedoyouneedtomakeahairyman?
A.Aruler.B.Flowers.
C.Aman'shair.D.Scissors.
2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeintheemptybox?
Cutshapesfrom
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