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2023年安徽省省城名校中考英語一模試卷

一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)

1.Tohelppeoplehavebetterlives,scientistsaretryingtohigh-technologyproducts.()

A.developB.searchC.discoverD.recycle

2.—Today,sChinaisacountrywheredreamscometrue.

-Yes.oftheachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithouteffortsfromeveryChinese.

()

A.NeitherB.NoneC.BothD.All

3.一DidJennygiveyouahandinthelibraryyesterday?

—No.,shedidn'tappearatall.()

A.RecentlyB.GenerallyC.ActuallyD.Certainly

4.Puttingyourheartintosomethingmaynotsucceedatonce,butit,sastepintheright.

()

A.instructionB.introductionC.positionD.direction

5.—Itisreportedthattheweatherwillbebadnextweek.

一That,stoobad.Oursportsmeetingwillbe.,()

A.putoffB.gotoffC.takenoffD.turnedoff

6.—Doyouknowhowtosolvetheproblem,mydearstudents?

一Yes.Afterdiscussing,wecameupwitha.idea.()

A.friendlyB.similarC.brightD.comfortable

7.一Ididn,tseeGinainthemusicroomwhenIpassedby.

—She.inthelibrary.()

A.isreadingB.readC.wasreadingD.willread

8.一It'shardforTinatoloseweight.

——Yeah.sheeatslessandexercisesmoreeveryday.()

A.UnlessB.IfC.AfterD.Since

9.Playingsportsoftenisgoodforyou..,swimmingcanhelpkeepyourhearthealthy.()

A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.IntheendD.Fromnowon

10.—Mycomputerdoesn,twork.CanIuseyours?

.()

A.NevermindB.Don'tworryC.ThafsgreatD.Helpyourself

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)

Ilostmyfatherattheageoftwelve.To(?)meandmyyoungerbrother,mymotherhadtowash

clothesinaboardingschool.Sheworkedforalongtimeeverydayandwasalways(2)whenshe

arrivedhome.Iexpressedmywishtohelphermanytimesbutwas(3)asshethoughtIwastoo

young.

Onesummereveningtwoyearslater,mymotheragreedwithmetohelpherthenextday.The(4)

thatmymotherthoughtIwasoldenoughtohelphermademefeelproudandexcited.Weworkedthe

wholeday.BytheendofthedayIwas(5)tiredbutfeltgood.Thiswasmyfirst(6)

tohelpmymother.

Aftertwoyears,mymotherfelt?was(7)enoughtoworkbymyself.EverySaturdayduringmy

lasttwoyearsofhighschool,I(8)earlyinthemorningandwashedcarsinafactoryuntil

midnight.

Washingcarswasneitherexcitingnorhigh-paying,butthatdidn't(9).1experiencedalotand

waspaidmorethanIexpected.

Ineveryjob,fromwashingclothestowashingcars,Γve(10)much.Γvelearnedsomethingthat

helpsmeinmynextjob.Ifyouworkhardenough,youcanlearnsomethingfromanyjobyoudo.

11.A.careB.supportC.valueD.teach

12.A.tiredB.angryC.boredD.patient

13.A.refusedB.understoodC.warnedD.reminded

14.A.reasonB.situationC.ideaD.pu?pose

15.A.normallyB.probablyC.prettyD.loudly

16.A.influenceB.introductionC.effortD.experience

17.A.oldB.healthyC.talentedD.creative

18.A.putoffB.setoutC.tookupD.lookedup

19.A.mindB.matterC.dealD.doubt

20.A.thoughtB.drivenC.examedD.learned

Youmayhavereadinmanykindsoflibraries.Buthaveyoueverreadina(1)library?Thefirst

nf?restIibraryninShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic.KnownasRead&JoyForest,itgivesthereaders

thechancetorelaxandreadina(2)environment.

Thelibrarywas(3)byPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary.ltisinthegreenspaceareanear

ShanghaiLibraryEast.(4)anareaof20,546squaremeters,itallowsvisitorstotakeanenjoyable

walkinthequietandniceforest.

Thelibraryisintheopenair.Therearechairsforreaderstositandread(5).Tomakesurereaders

arenotdisturbed(打擾),allthegreenspacesare(6)bywoodenwalkways.Readersandvisitors

canalsoenjoyreadingand(7)throughtheforestinthecitycenter.

Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryare(8)peopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Nearly50%

ofthereadersarepeopleaged19to35.Theyeither(9)carefullyortakeleisurely(悠閑的)

walks.

Inthefuture,ShanghaiLibraryalsoplanstoholdreading(10)likeparent-childreading,Alice's

readingexperienceinWonderlandintheRead&JoyForesttoattract(吸弓I)morereadersandvisitors.Do

youliketheforestlibrary?

21.A.forestB.desertC.mountainD.lake

22.A.secretB.naturalC.separateD.safe

23.A.putoutB.takenoutC.setupD.madeup

24.A.SearchingB.SpreadingC.CoveringD.Dividing

25.A.wiselyB.quicklyC.politelyD.comfortably

26.A.producedB.caughtC.includedD.connected

27.A.travelingB.ridingC.drivingD.getting

28.A.oldB.youngC.disabledD.healthy

29.A.workB.readC.laughD.talk

30.A.activitiesB.groupsC.festivalsD.games

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話?填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)

31.A:Hi,Gina!Iheardyouareamusiclover,right?

B:Yes.(1)

A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

B:(2)

A:Ilikejazzmusicaswell,butIdon,tknowmuchaboutclassicalmusic.(3)

B:Classicalmusicisakindofmusicthathasdeephistoricalandculturalbackgrounds.

A:(4)

B:AlotofclassicalmusiciansfromGermanyareveryfamous,likeSchumannandMendelssohn.

A:OK.Isee.(5)

A.Listeningtomusicisoneofmyhobbies.

B.Whatinstrumentdoyouplay?

C.Thanksfortellingmesomuch.

D.Canyougivemeanintroduction?

E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutjazz?

F.Canyoutellmesomeclassicalmusicians?

G.Iliketolistentojazz,rapandclassicalmusic.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解(本大題共17小題,共34.0分)

A

HefeiCity,liesincentralAnhuiProvince,andisthecapitalcityofAnhui,alsoatouristcity.

WhattoDoinHefei

Apartfromthesightseeing(觀光),youcanalsotakepartinsomespecialactivitiesinHefei.Huizhou

Cuisine(菜肴)isoneoftheChineseEightCuisinesandHuangmeiOperaisoneofthefiveChinese

Operas.YoucanhaveanenjoyabletimewhiletastinglocalfoodandwatchinglocalshowsinHefei.

WhentoGotoHefei

Thesummerishot,wet,andmostlycloudyandthewinterisverycoldandsometimescloudy.Duringthe

year,thetemperatureisusuallyfrom310Fto90oFandishardlybelow23oForabove970F.Thebesttime

tovisitHefeiisspring(March~May)andautumn(SePtember—November)whentheweatheris

neithertoohotnortoocold.

HowtoGettoHefei

AsthecapitalcityofAnhui,Hefeicanbereachedveryeasilyfrommanybigcitiesandmaintouristcities

inChina.HefeiXinqiaoInternationalAirportisthemainairportservingHefei.Youcantakeaflighttothis

airportfrommanyimportantcitiesandcountries.ltisalsoconvenienttotakeahigh-speedtraintoHefei

frommanybigcitiesinChina.

32.WhatcanwedoexceptsightseeinginHefei?

A.Trydeliciousfood.B.Goshoppingatnight.

C.Learnsomethingnew.D.Enjoydifferentoperas.

33.WhichmonthisoneofthebestmonthstovisitHefei?

A.January.B.April.C.June.D.August.

34.HowcanvisitorsarriveinHefeimainlyaccordingtothematerial?

A.Bytrainandbybus.B.Byairandbyship.

C.Bytrainandbyair.D.Bybusandbysea.

B

JingwaiMingdePrimarySchoolisinXuanwei,Yunnan.ltwasmadeupoffivecountryprimaryschools

in2008.Ithasmorethan1,OOOteachersandstudentsnow.Thecountryprimaryschoolisfamousforits

speciallabor(勞動(dòng))lessons.lthasa150-mufarm.Thestudentscanhelptheirschoolgetfood

self-sufficiency(自給自足)byworkingonthefarm.

Eachclass(fromGradeThreetoGradeSix)cangetapieceoflandonthefarm.Thestudentscantaketwo

laborlessonsonthefarmwiththehelpoftheirlaborteachers.Theylovetheirlandverymuchandspend

mostoftheirfreetimeonit.Theyplantallkindsofvegetables,suchasbeans,potatoes,tomatoes,carrots

andsoon.Someevenplantappletrees,orangetreesandotherfruittrees.Theirschoollooksmuchnicer

withgreentreesandbeautifulf?owersallyearround.

Thereisalsoazoointheschool.Thestudentscankeepchickens,ducksandotherfarmanimalsonit.They

havelearntalotbykeepingthefarmanimals.

nThechildrenhaveIeamthowtodohouseworkandfarmworkbyworkingonthefarm,usaidateacher,

"ItalsohelpsthemIeamhowtogetonwellwithothersandmaketheirschoollifemorecolorful."

35.Whatistheschoolfamousfor?

A.Itsplace.B.Itslaborlessons.

C.Itsstudents.D.Itsfoodself-sufficiency.

36.Whichofthefollowingstudentscanworkonthefarm?

A.Tom,astudentofGradeOne.B.Mike,astudentofGradeTwo.

C.John,astudentofGradeFive.D.Peter,astudentofGradeSeven.

37.Whatdoestheteacherthinkofthefarmworkoftheschool?

A.Itcanhelpthestudentslearnmoreandgrowupbetter.

B.Thestudentsshouldn'tspendsomuchtimeonit.

C.Thestudentsshouldn'tIeamitbutdohousework.

D.Itisbetterthankeepingfarmanimals.

38.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.SomespecialstudentsB.Agreatprimaryschool

C.InterestinglaborlessonsD.Farmworkinschools

C

Introducingyourselfisveryimportantwhenyoumeetnewpeople.Manystudentsfeelnervouswhen

introducingthemselvestotheclassbecausetheydon'tknowwhatandhowtoshare.Herearesomeways

thatwillhelpyouintroduceyourselfwithconfidence.

Standupbeforeintroducingyourself.Thiswillmakeyoumoreconfidentandwillhelpyouspeakmore

clearlythansitting.ltmayfeelembarrassed(尷尬的)tostandup,butyourintroductionwillbeovermore

quicklythanyouthink.

Stayconfidentwhenyouspeak.Whenyoudolikethis,youshouldbeinaclear,loudvoicesothat

everyoneisabletohearyou.It,sperfectlyokaytobenervous-lotsofpeoplearewhenspeakinginfrontof

others!Butifyoucantakeadeepbreathandshowconfidence,you'llfinishyourintroductionbetter.

Smilewhenyouspeak.Evenifyouaresupernervous,smilingwillmakeyourvoicesoundcalmerandwill

helpyoufeellessnervous.ltalsoshowsyourclassmatesandyourteachersthatyouarefriendly.

Offeryourhobbiesorinterests.Ifyouareinterestedinsportsorhavepetsorliketotravel,theendofyour

introductionisagoodplacetogivethisinformation.

39.Whatshouldyoudobeforeintroducingyourself?

A.Sharehobbies.B.Smileatothers.

C.Standup.D.Loweryourvoice.

40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,'thisureferto(指的是)?

A.Stayconfident.B.Speakclearly.

C.Smileatothers.D.Giveyourinformation.

41.Howcanyoushowyouarefriendly?

A.Bysmilingwhenspeaking.

B.Byofferingpersonalinformation.

C.Bysittingwhentalking.

D.Bytakingadeepbreathbeforespeaking.

42.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Tohelpusunderstandideas.B.Tosharesomeskills.

C.Toshowconfidence.D.Toaskforadvice.

D

LiuQingyiisthewinneroftheBreakingforGoldWorldSeries2023,thefirstOlympicpointseventin

breakdancing(霹靂舞)thisyear.The17-year-oldgirlisonestepclosertoherdreamatParis2024

SummerOlympicGames.

Liu'siovetodanceallstartedsevenyearsago.Whenthe1O-year-oldLiusawagroupofpeopledancingin

thestreet,whichshethoughtwas,'socooΓ',shehopedtojointhem.Withherparents'help,shebecame

abreakdancer.

Itwasthestartofanamazingstory,goingfromanewdancertoamemberoftheprovincial(省的)

team.BySeptember,2021,shehadbeenthewinnerofthefirstbreakdancingatChina,snationalgames,

whichhelpedhergetintoTeamChina.Nowshebelievesthatdancingwillbeherlifetimecareer(職業(yè)).

Theyoungladyhasalsosethersightsfurtherthanthisyear'sworldchampionships(錦標(biāo)賽),Asian

GamesandeventheOlympics.

nIamveryluckyalreadyasit'snoteasytoturnone'shobbyintoacareer,',shesaid.uAsadancerIhopeI

willbeabletostaypassionate(熱'情的)aboutthissportandcontinuetodanceaslongasIcan."

43.WhatisLiu,sdream?

A.TobeinParis2024SummerOlympicGames.

B.Tobethebestbreakdanceraroundtheworld.

C.Tospreadbreakdancingallovertheworld.

D.Togetoverhershynessbydancing.

44.HowdoesLiufeelafterturningherhobbyintoacareer?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Lucky.D.Relaxed.

45.WhichsayingmayLiuagreewithbest?

A.Interestisthebestteacher.B.Nevertoooldtolearn.

C.Easiersaidthandone.D.Knowledgestartswithpractice.

E

Manystudentshaveexperiencestovolunteer.Somepeoplethinkit'sawasteoftimeforstudentsto

giveupseveralhourstohelpotherseveryweek.ButIthinkthismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.

Volunteeringcanhelpmeetnewpeopleandbuildcommunity.Everyonelovesnewfriends!Beinga

partofateamwithacommongoalwillhelpyouconnectwithstrangers.ltcanchangeyour

Iife.Volunteeringmeanshelpingpeople,andthatmeansyou,llcreatemeaningfulrelationshipswith

others.

Itcanhelpgetknowledgeandunderstandotherwaysoflife.Volunteeringmighttakeyoutoanew

partofyourcommunityyouhaveneverbeentobefore.Volunteerprogramscangiveyouthe

OPPortUnitieStobringpeopleintoyoursocialnetwork.Youcanlearnfromthosewhocomefrom

differentwalksoflife.

Volunteeringcanhelpyougetyourfuturedreamjob.Volunteeringwillofferyouskillsthatcanbe

usedinyourwork.Whenyouhaveavolunteeringexperience,youwillhavemoreadvantagesin

gettingadreamjobthanthosewhodon'ttakethetimetogivebacktosociety.

Inaword,volunteeringwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Sogiveawayyourtimeandenergytohelp

othersfromnowon!

46.Inthewriter,seyes,whatcanvolunteeringhelpusdo?

A.Becomeleaders.B.Improvephysicalhealth.

C.Discovernewplaces.D.Makemorefriends.

47.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordπQpportunitiesumeaninChinese?

A.選擇B.機(jī)會(huì)C.方式D.建議

48.WhatdoesthewriteradviseUStodo?

A.Learnsomethingnew.B.Getinterestingjobs.

C.Dovolunteerworkoften.D.Getonwellwithothers.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)

49.Onceuponatime,therewasatwelve-year-oldboynamedGeorge.Asafarmer'sson,everyday

hehadtocaιτyabagofpotatoestoastorehousewhichwastwokilometersaway.Thebagwastoo

heavyforhim.Oneday,theboycouldn'tstandcarryingtheheavybagandtoldhisfather,"It'stoo

heavyformetocarry."

Hisfatherreplied,nMyson,ifyoucan,tcarryitsweight,justplaceyourbaginsidethisroom.Then,

opentheotherdoorandpickoutanybagyouwish.',Theboywashappyandsaid,"Thankyou,dad,

"anddidashewastold.

Afterenteringtheotherdoor,hesawmanybags,andsomewereverybig.Thenhefoundthesmallest

bagnearthedoor.uΓdlikethatone,',hesaid.Andhisfatherreplied,"Myson,itistheoneyoujust

broughtin."

Whenlife'sproblemsseemnottobesolved,Wecanlookaroundandseewhatotherpeopleare

dealingwith.Youmayconsideryourselffarluckierthanyouimagined.Facingyourproblemsbravely

ratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthekeytosuccess.

(1)Whycouldn'ttheboystandcarryingtheheavybagofpotatoes?

(2)Wheredidtheboyfindthesmallestbag?

(3)WhatcanweIeamfromthetext?

六、單詞拼寫.單句(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)

50.It'smydutytod(穿衣月艮)mylittlebrothereverymorning.

51.Thekindyoungmanp(同情)thepoorandoftengivesawaymoneytothem.

52.Thesedaysitistood(干燥的).1hopeitwillrainsoon.

53.Aren'tthoser(真正的)flowers?Theyaresobeautifulandlively.

54.GoodeducationandrichlifeoftendependonW(財(cái)富).

七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)

55.心理健康教育是現(xiàn)代教育所面臨的一個(gè)重要問題。為了幫助學(xué)生解決心理問題,上周五

你校邀請(qǐng)資深心理專家(psychologist)Mr.Smith作了一場(chǎng)報(bào)告。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下

面提示寫一篇英語短文向?qū)W校英文網(wǎng)站投稿,談?wù)勀懵犕陥?bào)告后的收獲。

提示:WhatyouIeamt(getalongwithclassmates;overcometestanxiety)

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80~100(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

參考詞匯:克服OVerCome;焦慮anxiety

?amLiHua.IlistenedtoareportgivenbyMr.Smith—afamouspsychologistlastFriday.

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】A.開發(fā);B.搜索;C.發(fā)現(xiàn);D.回收。Tohelppeoplehavebetterlives,

scientistsaretryingto...high-technologyproducts.(為了幫助人們過上更好的生活,科學(xué)家正在努

力……高科技產(chǎn)品。)可知”了幫助人們過上更好的生活,科學(xué)家正在努力研發(fā)高科技產(chǎn)品。”

故選:Ao

為了幫助人們過上更好的生活,科學(xué)家正在努力研發(fā)高科技產(chǎn)品。

掌握不同動(dòng)詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

2.【答案】B

【解析】A(兩者)都不;B沒有一個(gè);C(兩者)都;D都。根據(jù)WithOUteffortSfromeVeryehineSe

(沒有每一個(gè)中國(guó)人的努力),可知用否定詞,雙重否定表肯定,中國(guó)的成就是很多的。

故選:Bo

—今天的中國(guó)是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)的國(guó)家。

一一是的。這些成就的實(shí)現(xiàn)離不開每一個(gè)中國(guó)人的努力。

掌握both/none/neither/al1的用法是答題關(guān)鍵。

3.【答案】C

【解析】A-Recently最近;B.Generally通常地;CActually事實(shí)上;D.Certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)

DidJennygiveyouahandinthelibraryyesterday?(珍妮昨天在圖書館幫你忙了嗎?)可知,第一

個(gè)說話人認(rèn)為昨天珍妮是去了圖書館的,但實(shí)際情況是shedidn'tappearata??(她根本沒有出現(xiàn)),

故此處填A(yù)ctually符合語境。

故選:Co

一珍妮昨天在圖書館里幫你了嗎?

一沒有。事實(shí)上她根本就沒去圖書館。

掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

4.【答案】D

【解析】A.說明,B.介紹,C.位置,D.方向,結(jié)合句意,可知全身心的投入某事可能不會(huì)立即成

功,但這是朝著正確方向邁出的一步。intherightdirection朝著正確的方向。

故選:D。

全身心的投入某事可能不會(huì)立即成功,但這是朝著正確方向邁出的一步。

分析名詞的含義,結(jié)合句意作答。

5.【答案】A

【解析】A.putoff推遲;B.gotoff下車;Ctakenoff起飛;D.turnedoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)ItiSrePOrtedthat

theweatherwillbebadnextWeek.(據(jù)報(bào)道下周的天氣會(huì)很糟)可知我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)被推遲。

故選:Ao

一一據(jù)報(bào)道下周的天氣會(huì)很糟。

——太糟了!我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將會(huì)被推遲。

掌握不同動(dòng)詞短語的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

6.【答案】C

【解析】friendIy友好的;Similar相似的;bright聰明的;COmfOrtable舒適的。根據(jù)AfterdiSCUSSing"

經(jīng)過討論”可知,此處是"我們想出了一個(gè)好主意”,此處用bright。

故選:Co

-親愛的學(xué)生們,你們知道如何解決這個(gè)問題嗎?

-是的。經(jīng)過討論,我們想出了一個(gè)好主意。

考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

7.【答案】C

【解析】read讀,是動(dòng)詞,其原形、過去式和過去分詞都一樣;isreading是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);WaSreading

是過去進(jìn)行時(shí);WilIread是一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示在過去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事

情,要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

故選:Co

一一我經(jīng)過音樂教室的時(shí)候沒看見吉娜。

一一她正在圖書館里看書。

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。

8.【答案】A

【解析】A.除非;B.如果;C.在...之后;D.自從。根據(jù)SheeatSleSSandeXerCiSeSmoreeVeryday

(她每天吃得少,鍛煉得多)看在,是指。除非她少吃并且每天多鍛煉。

故選:Ao

-Tina很難減肥。

-是呀。除非她少吃并且每天多鍛煉。

熟悉條件狀語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

9.【答案】B

【解析】句意:經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)你有好處。例如,游泳有助于你保持心臟的健康。Atfirst起初;Forexample

例如;Intheend最后;Fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起。根據(jù)后句swimmingcanhelpkeepyourhearthealthy.

是前句的舉例說明可知,此處使用Forexampleo

10.【答案】D

【解析】A.沒關(guān)系,B.別擔(dān)心,C.那是對(duì)的,D.請(qǐng)自便,根據(jù)Mycomputerdoesn'twork.CanIuseyours?

可知表示允許,判斷答語的含義為:請(qǐng)自便。

故選:D。

——我的電腦壞了。我能用一下你的嗎?

----請(qǐng)自便。

分析選項(xiàng)的含義,結(jié)合語境作答。

11-20.【答案】B、A、A、C、CxD、A、BxB、D

【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:為了養(yǎng)活我和弟弟,我母親不得不在寄宿學(xué)校洗衣服。A關(guān)心;

B養(yǎng)活;C重視;D教。根據(jù)前句"IloStmyfalheraltheageoftWeIVe.(我在十二歲時(shí)失去了父親。)

可知,媽媽在寄宿學(xué)校洗衣服是為了養(yǎng)活我和弟弟。故選B。

(2)考查形容詞。句意:她每天工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,回家后總是很累。A疲倦的;B生氣的;C無聊

的;D有耐心的。根據(jù)前句SheWorkedforalongtimeeVeryday(她每天工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)可知,應(yīng)

是媽媽到家后感到非常疲倦。故選A。

(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我多次表示希望幫助她,但都被拒絕了,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我太小了。A拒絕:

B理解;C警告;D提醒。根據(jù)后句asshethoughtIwastoOyoUng.(因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為我太小了。)可知,

應(yīng)是媽媽拒絕了我想幫忙的意愿。故選A。

(4)考查名詞。句意:媽媽認(rèn)為我年齡足夠大能幫助她的想法令我感到驕傲和興奮。A理由;B

情況;C想法;D意圖。根據(jù)空后thatmymotherthoughtIwasoldenOUghtoheIPher(媽媽認(rèn)為我

年齡足夠大能幫助她)應(yīng)是媽媽的一個(gè)想法。故選C。

(5)考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)天結(jié)束時(shí),我很累,但感覺很好。A正常地;B可能;C相當(dāng)?shù)?、很?/p>

D大聲地。根據(jù)后句butfeltgood.(但感覺很好。)可知,應(yīng)是當(dāng)天結(jié)束時(shí),我很累。故選C。

(6)考查名詞。句意:這是我第一次幫媽媽的經(jīng)歷。A影響;B介紹;C努力;D經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)前

λ∏JBytheendoftheday?wastiredbutfeltgood.(當(dāng)天結(jié)束時(shí),我很累,但感覺很好。)可知,應(yīng)

是第一次幫媽媽的經(jīng)歷。故選D。

(7)考查形容詞。句意:兩年后,我母親覺得我已經(jīng)足夠大了,可以自己工作了。A年紀(jì)大的;

B健康的;C有才能的;D有創(chuàng)造力的。根據(jù)空后toworkbymyself(可以自己工作了)可知,應(yīng)

是年齡已經(jīng)足夠大了。故選A。

(8)考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:在我高中最后兩年的每個(gè)星期六,我都會(huì)一大早出發(fā),在工廠洗車到

午夜。A推遲;B出發(fā);C開始從事;D查找。根據(jù)后句andwashedcarsinafactOryUntilmidnight.

(在工廠洗車到午夜。)可知,應(yīng)是一大早出發(fā)。故選B。

(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:洗車不那么令人興奮,報(bào)酬也不高,但是那不要緊。A介意;B要緊;C

處理;D懷疑。根據(jù)下句IeXPerienCedak)tandwaspaidmorethanIeXPeCted.(我經(jīng)歷了很多,得

到的報(bào)酬比我預(yù)期的要多。)可知,應(yīng)是作者覺得雖然洗車不那么令人興奮,報(bào)酬也不高,但是

那不要緊。故選B。

(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在每一份工作中,從洗衣服到洗車,我都學(xué)到了很多。A認(rèn)為;B駕駛;

C調(diào)查;D學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下一句I'velearnedsomethingthathelpsmeinmynextjob.(我學(xué)到了一些對(duì)

我下一份工作有幫助的東西。)可知,應(yīng)是學(xué)到了很多。故選D。

短文主要講述了作者因?yàn)槟挲g小而不能幫助媽媽。后來隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),可以幫媽媽了,并且從

工作經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了很多東西。

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21~30.【答案】A、B、C、C、D、D、A、B、B、A

【解析】【文章大意】本文是說明文,主要介紹了由浦東新區(qū)和上海圖書館聯(lián)合設(shè)立的“悅讀森林

"圖書館。

L句意:但是你在森林圖書館里讀過書嗎?Aforest森林;Bdesert沙漠;C.mountainill;D.lake

湖。根據(jù)后句Thefirst"forestlibrary"inShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic(上海第一家"森林圖

書館”最近向公眾開放。)可知,是指在森林圖書館里閱讀。故選A。

2.

句意:它被稱為“悅讀森林”,為讀者提供了在自然環(huán)境中放松和閱讀的機(jī)會(huì)。A.secret秘密的;

Bmatural自然的;Cseparate單獨(dú)的;D.safe安全的。分析句子可知,it指代的是森林圖書館,所

以這個(gè)圖書館可以讓讀者在自然的環(huán)境中得到放松和閱讀書籍。故選B。

3.句意:這個(gè)圖書館是由浦東新區(qū)和上海圖書館聯(lián)合設(shè)立的。A.putout撲滅;B.takenout取出;

C.setup設(shè)立;D.madeUP編造。根據(jù)Thelibrarywas...byPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary.(j?

個(gè)圖書館是由浦東新區(qū)和上海圖書館聯(lián)合……)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這個(gè)圖書館是由浦東新區(qū)和上海圖

書館聯(lián)合設(shè)立的。故選C。

4.句意:圖書館占地20546平方米。ASearching搜尋;BSpreading傳播;CCovering覆蓋;DQividing

分開。根據(jù)空后anareaof20,546squaremeters(20546平方米)可知,是指這個(gè)圖書館所覆蓋的

面積,即占地面積是20546平方米。故選C。

5.句意:有椅子供讀者坐著舒適地閱讀。Awisely明智地;B.quickly快速地;Cpolitely禮貌地;

Dcomfortably舒適地。根據(jù)前半句ThereareChairSforreaderStosit(這里有供讀者坐的椅子)可

知,讀者可以舒適地坐著閱讀。故選D。

6.句意:為了確保讀者不受打擾,所有的綠色空間都由木制走道連接起來。Aproduced產(chǎn)生;

B.caught抓??;C.included包括;Dxonnected連接。根據(jù)前半句TOmakesurereadersarenotdisturbed

(為了確保讀者不受打擾)可知,所有的綠色區(qū)域都通過木制人行道連接。故選D。

7.句意:讀者和游客也可以在市中心的森林中享受閱讀和旅行的樂趣。A.traveling旅行;B.riding

騎;Cdriving駕駛;D.getting獲得。根據(jù)前句”所有綠色區(qū)域由木制人行道連接“可知,讀者和游

客也可以在市中心的森林中享受到旅行的樂趣。故選A。

8.句意:大多數(shù)來森林圖書館的游客都是年輕人和帶著孩子的父母。A.old年老的;B.young年輕

的;C.disabled殘疾的;D.healthy健康的。根據(jù)后句Nearly50%ofthereadersarepeopleaged19to35.

(近50%的讀者年齡在19到35歲之間。)可知,“悅讀森林”的大部分來訪者是年輕人和帶孩子

的家長(zhǎng)。故選B。

9.句意:他們要么仔細(xì)閱讀,要么悠閑地散步。A.work工作;B.read閱讀:CjaUgh笑;D.talk交

談。根據(jù)第一段KnownasRead&JoyForest,

itgivesIhereadersIhechancetorelaxandreadina...environment.(它被稱為"悅讀森林",為讀者提供

了在自然環(huán)境中放松和閱讀的機(jī)會(huì)。)可知,可以在圖書館仔細(xì)閱讀。故選B。

10.句意:未來,上海圖書館還計(jì)劃在悅讀森林舉辦親子閱讀、愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境閱讀體驗(yàn)等閱讀活

動(dòng),以此吸引更多的讀者和游客。Aactivities活動(dòng);B.groups組;Cfestivals節(jié)日;D.games游戲。

根據(jù)后半句IikeParent-Childreading,Alice'sreadingexperienceinWonderland(親子閱讀、愛麗絲

夢(mèng)游仙境閱讀體驗(yàn))可知,這些是打算舉辦的閱讀活動(dòng)。故選A。

31?【答案】【小題1]A

【小題2】G

【小題3】D

【小題4】F

【小題5】C

【解析】(1)根據(jù)問句Iheardyouareamusiclover,right?(我聽說你是一個(gè)音樂愛好者,對(duì)嗎?)

和上句Yes.(是的。)可知,此處應(yīng)該和自己喜歡聽音樂有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),

Listeningtomusicisoneofmyhobbies.(聽音樂是我的愛好之一。)符合情境。故選Ao

(2)根據(jù)問句WhatkindofmUSiCdoyOUIike?(你喜歡什么種類的音樂?)可知,此處應(yīng)該回答

自己喜歡音樂的種類。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),Iliketolistentojazz,rapandclassicalmusic.(我喜歡聽爵士樂、

說唱樂和古典音樂。)符合情境。故選G。

(3)根據(jù)上句IIikejazzmusicaswell,butIdon'tknowmuchaboutclassicalmusic.(我也喜歡爵士

樂,但是我對(duì)古典音樂了解不多。)和答語

Classicalmusicisakindofmusicthathasdeephistoricalandculturalbackgrounds.(古典音樂是一種

具有深厚歷史文化背景的音樂。)可知,此處應(yīng)該請(qǐng)求對(duì)方介紹古典音樂。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),

Canyougivemeanintroduction?(你能給我介紹一下嗎?)符合情境。故選Do

(4)根據(jù)答語AlotofclassicalmusiciansfromGermanyareveryfamous,

likeSchumannandMendelssohn.(許多來自德國(guó)的古典音樂家非常有名,比如SChUmann和

Mendelssohno)可知,此處應(yīng)該和古典音樂家有關(guān)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),

Canyoutellmesomeclassicalmusicians?(你能告訴我一些古典音樂家嗎?)符合情境。故選F。

(5)根據(jù)上句OK.Isee.(好的。我知道了。)可知,此處應(yīng)該對(duì)對(duì)方的介紹表示感謝。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)

ThankSfOrIelIingmeSomUCh.(謝謝你告訴我這么多。)符合情境。故選C。

這是一篇A向GilIa詢問有關(guān)音樂的對(duì)話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

32~34.【答案】A、B、C

【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段

"YoucanhaveanenjoyabletimewhiletastinglocalfoodandwatchinglocalshowsinHefei.π(在合肥,

你可以一邊品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?,一邊觀看當(dāng)?shù)乇硌荩冗^一段愉快的時(shí)光。)可知,在合肥除了觀光

之處,還可以品嘗美食。故選A。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段"ThebesttimetovisitHefeiisspring(March~

May)andautumn

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