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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再
選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Mary,youhaveP.E.onMondays?
一Yes.Andit,smyfavoritesubject.
A.doB.wereC.willD.have
2、???Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.
---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic.
A.in,ofB.in,forC.for,ofD.for.In
3、一ThatmustbeMr.John.
一No,itbehim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.
A.maynotB.mustn,tC.can,tD.needn,t
4、Hurryup,we,llhavetowaitanothertwohoursforthenexttrain.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
5、Ourbrainisjustlikeourbody,themoreweuseit,itgets.
A.thebetterB?thebestC.theworseD.theworst
6、------Dad9mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?
........No,you?Youmaydoittomorrow.
A.needn,tB.mustn,tC.don,tD.won't
7、-一excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1will
open?
一theendof2019.
A.How;UntilB.What;NotuntilC.What;UntilD.How;Notuntil
8、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)___
intime.
A.issavedB.aresavedC.wassavedD.weresaved
9、-excellentworkyouhavedone!-Ifsverykindofyoutosayso.
A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan
10、Theycangotoswimintheseasummer.
A.atB.onC.inD.for
π.完形填空
11、WhitecloudsΩlledthesky.Thesun,sraysburstthroughthem,spreadingcheerand1,Afterthemeal,
π
Olivialaybackontheblanket,2theamazingskyandDadwas3thepicnicfood.Dad9thatcloudover
therelookslikearhinoceros(犀牛)!There,sahorn(角),twoearsandalongtail.,,Oliviasaid4?,,Isthere?I
can,tseeit.hDadsighedandshookhishead,wDoyouseeany5intheclouds,Dad?mmIseeaturkey.,,
Herubbedhischeeksand6hercloserwithhiswarmhands.
n
”Dad91seeafightinglion,arunninggiraffeanda7parrot,
nw,
"Pmsorrytostopourfun98itlookslikerain"saidDad99thepicnicbasketCloudsdontget
big10they,regoingtodroprainonus.wAraindropfellonOlivia,sforehead.,,You,reright,Dad.I,ll11
theblanket.,,Thetworushedforthecar.OntheirwayhomeOlivia12outofthewindow,wIstheskyalways
that13beforeastorm,Dad?,,
,,Beautyisinthe14ofthebeholder(旁觀者),mylittleangel.wItisapitythattherearesomepeoplewho
wouldneverseenarhinocerosoraturkeyinclouds.15eyesofthechild,theworldisfreshandappealingeach
day.
1.A.hotnessB.coldC.warmthD.gas
2.A.greetingB.touchingC.admiringD.drawing
3.A.cookingB.packingC.finishingD.preparing
4.A.confusedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisinglyD.frighteningly
5.A.thingsB.animalsC.figuresD.characters
6.A.pulledB.pushedC.carriedD.took
7.A.crawlingB.playingC.flyingD.hunting
8.A.soB.butC?andD.or
9.A.turningoverB.lookingafterC.bringinginD.reachingfor
10.A.ifB.whileC.asD.unless
11.A.throwB.spreadC?getD.cover
12.A.jumpedB.glaredC.staredD.walked
13.A.beautifulB.clearC.brightD.blue
14.A.handB.mouthC.earD.eye
15.A.BeyondB.ByC.OverD.Throug
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、
A17-year-oidgirlL(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)).Shehaswonfans
overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.
Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai9beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetry
Competition.
“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.1payIittieattention5,thecompetitionresult,
but?lovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythePOetryJWusaid.
Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas
manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWu
recited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat
leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.
Wu,sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10,(learn)
ancientworks.
IV.閱讀理解
A
Sally?9:30
Twoweeksagowhen?didsomerunninginthepark.Ifellandhurtmykneequitebadly.A
fewmomentsIater9anoldwomanhelpedmetostandup.Thenshewaiteduntilmyfather
came.Ididn,tknowherbutshehelpedme.
?Reply?Share
Fred?10:10
Onmyfifteenthbirthday.Istoodinlinetobuycoffeeinacoffeeshopand?noticedthataman
lookedverytired.Idecidedtobuyacupofcoffeeforhim.WhenIgavehimthecoffee,Iwas
veryhappytoseehissmilingfaces.
?Reply?Share
IJoe?11:00
ThedaybeforeyesterdayIsawaboylyingonthestreet.Itriedtowakehimup,butI
couldn,t.Icalled999.He,sOKnow.Imadefriendswithhim.HethinksI,mahero,butIjust
didwhatwasright.
?Reply?Share
Lisa?11:20
Ialwaystrytohelpotherpeople.Forexample,Italktomyfriendswhentheyarelonely.I
makeajokeatschoolwhenmyclassmateslookbored.Lastweek1gaveawaymyoldclothes
tothepoor.
?Reply?Share
1.WhohelpedSally?
A.AnoldwomaIn.B.Aman.Aboy.D.Thepoor.
2.WhendidFredbuyacupofcoffeeforaman?
A.Twoweeksago.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.
C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.D.Lastweek.
3.Joesawaboylying
A.intheparkinacoffeeshop
C.onthestreetatschool
4.LastweekLisa
A.didsomerunning
B.stoodinlinetobuycoffee
C.madefriendswithaboy
D.gaveawayheroldclothestothepoor
B
14、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreROOSeVelt(羅斯福)wasonly
nine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedtheuRooseveltMuseumOfNaturaIHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore,s
bedroom,?thadatotalof12SPeCimenS(標(biāo)本)?Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds*nests.
YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.
BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.uIwasasickly,delicateboy,“heonce
wrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,he
ObSerVed(觀察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelfsinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.
Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alossto
science",RooseveItsaidlater.
BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurged
himtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecideto
faceIife,schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbody
didgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,atthe
ageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident^副總統(tǒng)).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinIeywasshotandkilled.Roosevelt
becamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.RooseveIfsmuseumhad12specimens.B.Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.
C.Rooseveltwasabraveman.D.Roosevelthadtwocousins.
2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveItasaboy?
A.Helikedplayingoutdoorssports.B.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.
C.HebecamethePresidentin141.D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.
3.Itcanbeinfe?Ted(推斷)that
A.Roosevelt,smotherlikedmiceB.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweak
C.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather'sadviceD.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime
4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?
A?ImprovingYourBody.B.LivingwithAsthma.
C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory.D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica,sPresidents.
C
15、Twogirls,oneolderandtheotheryounger,becameclosefriendsasaresultofthesamemisfortunethey
metwith--afiremadethemlosetheirhomesandtheirmothers.Bothofthemweredisfiguredandhadseveral
operationsontheirfaces,yettheysaidtheywerefortunateenoughtobealive.
GirlA(theolderone),returningfromthehospitaΓsICUtoherbed,wasscaredandalmostpassedoutatthefirst
lookinglikeaghost,asshesawherselfreflectedbythestainlesssteelrailingsaroundherbed.SheSaidJImetaghoston
therailing.Howhorrible!Iwasreallyterrified,butIdidn,tCoHaPSe(崩潰)completely.Whenisitthatonefeelsgrateful
forhisorhersurvival?Itmustbenowlikethis.Thankgoodness!Iamstillalive.”
ThefirstphonecallthatGirlAgavetoGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion:"Doyouknowwhy1amso
glad?"Shegavetheanswerwithoutwaitingforareply,uBecausewhenIgotholdofaIOOP(吊圈)onabarinthebusto
makemyselfstandlikeothers,IfeltveryhappythatIhadapairofhands."
GirlB,swordswerealsoverymoving.Shereplied,uHey,youknow,don,tbesurprisedbywhatΓmgoingtosay.It
wastrue.Letmeaskyoufirst.Do1lookpretty?No,ofcoursenot.Butbefore11yearsoldIwaspretty.Ihassnow-white
skin,bigeyesandaroundface.Iwasalsoawildkid.IthinkΓdgrowupnaughtyifIwasnotproperlyeducated.I
wouldfallinlovewithotherboysandbecomeabadgirl,if?hadn,tmetthedisaster.Idislikedgoingtoschool.Fd
preferplayingalldaylong.Iftherewerenotsuchafire,Iwouldn,thavehadchancesofmeetingsomanykindstrangers
thathelpmetorealizehowwonderfullifeis.Iftherewerenotsuchanaccident,Iwouldgrowintoabeautifullady.But
nowIammoreconsiderate,grateful,hard-workingandindependentofothers.SuchapersonasIamtodaywillalways
beprettyallmy
Weneverknowwhatiswaitingforusahead.Yet,westillhavetherighttochooseapositiveattitudetofaceit.
1.TheunderlinedWOrd"disfigured”inParagraph1means?
A.厭惡的B.毀容的C.殘疾的D.頹廢的
2.WhydidGirIAalmostpassoutwhenseeingherself?
A.Becauseshecouldn,tacceptthechangesonherface
B.Becauseshewastoosadaboutthedeathofhermother
C.Becauseheroperationwassuccessfulandshefelttooexcited.
D.Becauseshewastooweaktokeepawakeaftertheoperation.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.Theoldergirlgaveuphopecompletelyinthehospital.
B?Theyoungergirlfelthappywhenholdingtheloopinthebus.
C.Theyoungergirlwantedtoplayalldaylongafterthedisaster.
D.Thetwogirlsdidn,tgiveuptheirbeliefinlifeandstillfeltgrateful.
4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?
a.Twogirlstalkedonthetelephone.
b.Aterriblefirehappened.
c.Theyoungergirlhatedgoingtoschool.
d.ThetwogirΓsmothersdied.
e.Theoldergirlhadanoperationonherface.
A.b-d-e-c-aB.b-d-a-c-e.C.c-b-d-e-aD.c-b-d-a-e
5.Whafsthebesttitleofthestory?
A.AterribleFireB.TwoTerrifiedGirls
C.RisefromtheFireD.AnEncouragingConversation
D
16^Textmessaging,or"texting",whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesvery
populartoday.
Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney,?fyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesand
friendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Texting
helpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto
“talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto,,talkntosomeonesecretlyif
youdon,twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeopleare
crazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhile
drivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnow
andthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan,treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssome
importantinformation.
Whafsmore,ifyoudon,tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcan
causeandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthis
reasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhile
textingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablyto
haveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon,tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreduce
trafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlaws
restricting限制)theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.
Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunit
brings.
1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five
2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?
A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.
B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.
C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.
D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.
3.Theunderlinedword''injuries''probablymeans?
A.事故B.傷害
C.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)D.死亡
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage
A.Textingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerous
B.Toreducetrafficaccidents9alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.
C?Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages9sowecanuseitanytime.
,
D.Ifyoudontwantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone9youcantext.
5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat.
A.weshoulddolesstexting
B.textinghasmanyadvantages
C.textingisbetterthanphonecalling
D.weshoulddotextingproperly
E
17、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithout
makingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:
Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit,snotallbad.Forexample,
“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe,vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.w
Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou,regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,???",“I'm
reallysorry,but..."or"ΓmafraidI,vegotsomebadnews."Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou,re
goingtosay.
Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn,tgetthejob,
canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.
UseaSofttoneofvoice.Ifyou,regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Say
thingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I'mreallysorry.”O(jiān)ruIknowthismustbedisappointing."
1.Whichstepisn,tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Talkaboutproblems
B.Trytogiveareason
C.Saysomethingpositive
D.Prepareyourlistenerforthenews
2.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd"tone"meaninChinese?
A.詞語(yǔ)B.語(yǔ)氣C.眼神D?手勢(shì)
3.Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwithw
A.Youluckything!
B.You,llneverguesswhat.
C.Badnews,I'mafraid.
D.Thafsreallywonderful.
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.^Unfortunately"canbeusedtotellthebadnews.
B.Youcanstarttheconversationwithsomegoodnews.
C.Toneofvoiceisimportantwhengivingthebadnews.
D.Nobodylikestoknowthereasonwhythingsgowrong.
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“
A.Badnewscanbegoodnews
B.Goodwaystogivebadnews
C.Ifseasytogivebadnews
D.Givingbadnewswithoutanytrouble
F
18、ManyChinesegirlslovensmall,freshmeatπ,whichreferstoyoung,effeminate(女人氣的)malestars.
However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.
ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNew
Semester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,
manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.
ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,
anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the"femininity“ofmalesisn,tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,being
effeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.
Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaid
duringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.wItisnftthatthey,renot
good,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.,,Hesaidduringtheshow.
HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.uSomeyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,,,
hesaid.
DengXiquan9headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuch
aphenomenoniscompletelynatural.wItwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfeminine
beauty,thisdoesn*tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,,,DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng,sopinionwasechoedbythe
People'sDailyZ6Amantsstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,Mit
wrote.
FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon
A.Sept.6B.Sept.3C.Sept.2D.Sept.l
2.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat
A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirst
young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKorea
C.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsago
D.Chineseexpertsdon,tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepo
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