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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Mary,youhaveP.E.onMondays?

一Yes.Andit,smyfavoritesubject.

A.doB.wereC.willD.have

2、???Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.

---Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic.

A.in,ofB.in,forC.for,ofD.for.In

3、一ThatmustbeMr.John.

一No,itbehim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.

A.maynotB.mustn,tC.can,tD.needn,t

4、Hurryup,we,llhavetowaitanothertwohoursforthenexttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

5、Ourbrainisjustlikeourbody,themoreweuseit,itgets.

A.thebetterB?thebestC.theworseD.theworst

6、------Dad9mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?

........No,you?Youmaydoittomorrow.

A.needn,tB.mustn,tC.don,tD.won't

7、-一excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1will

open?

一theendof2019.

A.How;UntilB.What;NotuntilC.What;UntilD.How;Notuntil

8、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)___

intime.

A.issavedB.aresavedC.wassavedD.weresaved

9、-excellentworkyouhavedone!-Ifsverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan

10、Theycangotoswimintheseasummer.

A.atB.onC.inD.for

π.完形填空

11、WhitecloudsΩlledthesky.Thesun,sraysburstthroughthem,spreadingcheerand1,Afterthemeal,

π

Olivialaybackontheblanket,2theamazingskyandDadwas3thepicnicfood.Dad9thatcloudover

therelookslikearhinoceros(犀牛)!There,sahorn(角),twoearsandalongtail.,,Oliviasaid4?,,Isthere?I

can,tseeit.hDadsighedandshookhishead,wDoyouseeany5intheclouds,Dad?mmIseeaturkey.,,

Herubbedhischeeksand6hercloserwithhiswarmhands.

n

”Dad91seeafightinglion,arunninggiraffeanda7parrot,

nw,

"Pmsorrytostopourfun98itlookslikerain"saidDad99thepicnicbasketCloudsdontget

big10they,regoingtodroprainonus.wAraindropfellonOlivia,sforehead.,,You,reright,Dad.I,ll11

theblanket.,,Thetworushedforthecar.OntheirwayhomeOlivia12outofthewindow,wIstheskyalways

that13beforeastorm,Dad?,,

,,Beautyisinthe14ofthebeholder(旁觀者),mylittleangel.wItisapitythattherearesomepeoplewho

wouldneverseenarhinocerosoraturkeyinclouds.15eyesofthechild,theworldisfreshandappealingeach

day.

1.A.hotnessB.coldC.warmthD.gas

2.A.greetingB.touchingC.admiringD.drawing

3.A.cookingB.packingC.finishingD.preparing

4.A.confusedlyB.excitedlyC.surprisinglyD.frighteningly

5.A.thingsB.animalsC.figuresD.characters

6.A.pulledB.pushedC.carriedD.took

7.A.crawlingB.playingC.flyingD.hunting

8.A.soB.butC?andD.or

9.A.turningoverB.lookingafterC.bringinginD.reachingfor

10.A.ifB.whileC.asD.unless

11.A.throwB.spreadC?getD.cover

12.A.jumpedB.glaredC.staredD.walked

13.A.beautifulB.clearC.brightD.blue

14.A.handB.mouthC.earD.eye

15.A.BeyondB.ByC.OverD.Throug

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、

A17-year-oidgirlL(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)).Shehaswonfans

overwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.

Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai9beattheother2.(contest)inthe3.(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetry

Competition.

“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4.modernpeoplecannotgiveme.1payIittieattention5,thecompetitionresult,

but?lovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythePOetryJWusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6.(ask)torecitepoemsby7.(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteas

manypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8.(good)amongthem.WhenWu

recited9.ancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedat

leastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.

Wu,sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10,(learn)

ancientworks.

IV.閱讀理解

A

Sally?9:30

Twoweeksagowhen?didsomerunninginthepark.Ifellandhurtmykneequitebadly.A

fewmomentsIater9anoldwomanhelpedmetostandup.Thenshewaiteduntilmyfather

came.Ididn,tknowherbutshehelpedme.

?Reply?Share

Fred?10:10

Onmyfifteenthbirthday.Istoodinlinetobuycoffeeinacoffeeshopand?noticedthataman

lookedverytired.Idecidedtobuyacupofcoffeeforhim.WhenIgavehimthecoffee,Iwas

veryhappytoseehissmilingfaces.

?Reply?Share

IJoe?11:00

ThedaybeforeyesterdayIsawaboylyingonthestreet.Itriedtowakehimup,butI

couldn,t.Icalled999.He,sOKnow.Imadefriendswithhim.HethinksI,mahero,butIjust

didwhatwasright.

?Reply?Share

Lisa?11:20

Ialwaystrytohelpotherpeople.Forexample,Italktomyfriendswhentheyarelonely.I

makeajokeatschoolwhenmyclassmateslookbored.Lastweek1gaveawaymyoldclothes

tothepoor.

?Reply?Share

1.WhohelpedSally?

A.AnoldwomaIn.B.Aman.Aboy.D.Thepoor.

2.WhendidFredbuyacupofcoffeeforaman?

A.Twoweeksago.Onhisfifteenthbirthday.

C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.D.Lastweek.

3.Joesawaboylying

A.intheparkinacoffeeshop

C.onthestreetatschool

4.LastweekLisa

A.didsomerunning

B.stoodinlinetobuycoffee

C.madefriendswithaboy

D.gaveawayheroldclothestothepoor

B

14、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreROOSeVelt(羅斯福)wasonly

nine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedtheuRooseveltMuseumOfNaturaIHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore,s

bedroom,?thadatotalof12SPeCimenS(標(biāo)本)?Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds*nests.

YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.

BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.uIwasasickly,delicateboy,“heonce

wrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,he

ObSerVed(觀察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelfsinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.

Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alossto

science",RooseveItsaidlater.

BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurged

himtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecideto

faceIife,schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbody

didgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,atthe

ageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident^副總統(tǒng)).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinIeywasshotandkilled.Roosevelt

becamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA.At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.RooseveIfsmuseumhad12specimens.B.Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.

C.Rooseveltwasabraveman.D.Roosevelthadtwocousins.

2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveItasaboy?

A.Helikedplayingoutdoorssports.B.Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.

C.HebecamethePresidentin141.D.Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.

3.Itcanbeinfe?Ted(推斷)that

A.Roosevelt,smotherlikedmiceB.everyonewithasthmaissmallandweak

C.Rooseveltfollowedhisfather'sadviceD.workingoutinagymisawasteoftime

4.Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?

A?ImprovingYourBody.B.LivingwithAsthma.

C.SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory.D.TheChildhoodsofAmerica,sPresidents.

C

15、Twogirls,oneolderandtheotheryounger,becameclosefriendsasaresultofthesamemisfortunethey

metwith--afiremadethemlosetheirhomesandtheirmothers.Bothofthemweredisfiguredandhadseveral

operationsontheirfaces,yettheysaidtheywerefortunateenoughtobealive.

GirlA(theolderone),returningfromthehospitaΓsICUtoherbed,wasscaredandalmostpassedoutatthefirst

lookinglikeaghost,asshesawherselfreflectedbythestainlesssteelrailingsaroundherbed.SheSaidJImetaghoston

therailing.Howhorrible!Iwasreallyterrified,butIdidn,tCoHaPSe(崩潰)completely.Whenisitthatonefeelsgrateful

forhisorhersurvival?Itmustbenowlikethis.Thankgoodness!Iamstillalive.”

ThefirstphonecallthatGirlAgavetoGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion:"Doyouknowwhy1amso

glad?"Shegavetheanswerwithoutwaitingforareply,uBecausewhenIgotholdofaIOOP(吊圈)onabarinthebusto

makemyselfstandlikeothers,IfeltveryhappythatIhadapairofhands."

GirlB,swordswerealsoverymoving.Shereplied,uHey,youknow,don,tbesurprisedbywhatΓmgoingtosay.It

wastrue.Letmeaskyoufirst.Do1lookpretty?No,ofcoursenot.Butbefore11yearsoldIwaspretty.Ihassnow-white

skin,bigeyesandaroundface.Iwasalsoawildkid.IthinkΓdgrowupnaughtyifIwasnotproperlyeducated.I

wouldfallinlovewithotherboysandbecomeabadgirl,if?hadn,tmetthedisaster.Idislikedgoingtoschool.Fd

preferplayingalldaylong.Iftherewerenotsuchafire,Iwouldn,thavehadchancesofmeetingsomanykindstrangers

thathelpmetorealizehowwonderfullifeis.Iftherewerenotsuchanaccident,Iwouldgrowintoabeautifullady.But

nowIammoreconsiderate,grateful,hard-workingandindependentofothers.SuchapersonasIamtodaywillalways

beprettyallmy

Weneverknowwhatiswaitingforusahead.Yet,westillhavetherighttochooseapositiveattitudetofaceit.

1.TheunderlinedWOrd"disfigured”inParagraph1means?

A.厭惡的B.毀容的C.殘疾的D.頹廢的

2.WhydidGirIAalmostpassoutwhenseeingherself?

A.Becauseshecouldn,tacceptthechangesonherface

B.Becauseshewastoosadaboutthedeathofhermother

C.Becauseheroperationwassuccessfulandshefelttooexcited.

D.Becauseshewastooweaktokeepawakeaftertheoperation.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Theoldergirlgaveuphopecompletelyinthehospital.

B?Theyoungergirlfelthappywhenholdingtheloopinthebus.

C.Theyoungergirlwantedtoplayalldaylongafterthedisaster.

D.Thetwogirlsdidn,tgiveuptheirbeliefinlifeandstillfeltgrateful.

4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?

a.Twogirlstalkedonthetelephone.

b.Aterriblefirehappened.

c.Theyoungergirlhatedgoingtoschool.

d.ThetwogirΓsmothersdied.

e.Theoldergirlhadanoperationonherface.

A.b-d-e-c-aB.b-d-a-c-e.C.c-b-d-e-aD.c-b-d-a-e

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthestory?

A.AterribleFireB.TwoTerrifiedGirls

C.RisefromtheFireD.AnEncouragingConversation

D

16^Textmessaging,or"texting",whichallowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones,becomesvery

populartoday.

Theadvantagesoftextingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavemoney,?fyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesand

friendsontheirbirthdaysoronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.Texting

helpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Textinghelpsyouto

“talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoanswerthephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto,,talkntosomeonesecretlyif

youdon,twantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesaresoamazingthatmanypeopleare

crazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,senddozensofmessageseachday,andeventextwhile

drivingorwalking.However,textinghasitsdisadvantage.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnow

andthen.Whenyourphoneboxgetstoofull,youcan,treceiveanymoremessages.Youmaythereforemisssome

importantinformation.

Whafsmore,ifyoudon,tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhiledrivingorwalking,itcanbedangerous.Itcan

causeandevendeath.Itwasreportedthatabout6,000peoplewerekilledandhalfamillionwereinjuredforthis

reasoneachyear.InFortLee,asmalltowninNewJersey,USA,threepeoplediedbecausetheywalkedintotrafficwhile

textingin2013.TworesearchersatStonyBrookUniversity,NewYorkfoundthattextersare60%moreprobablyto

haveanaccidentthanothers.Whenpeoplearetexting,theydon,tnoticeotherpeopleorthingsaroundthem.Toreduce

trafficaccidents,alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.About32countrieshavepassedlaws

restricting限制)theuseofmobilephoneswhiledriving.

Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.However,onlywhenweuseitproperly,canwefullyenjoythefunit

brings.

1.Howmanyadvantagesoftextingarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five

2.WhatdidtheresearchersatStonyBrookUniversityfind?

A.Textersareeasiertohaveanaccident.

B.Textingisagoodwayofcommunication.

C.6,000peoplewerekilledandinjured.

D.Manypeopletexttogreetfamiliesandfriends.

3.Theunderlinedword''injuries''probablymeans?

A.事故B.傷害

C.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)D.死亡

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage

A.Textingwhiledrivingorwalkingisdangerous

B.Toreducetrafficaccidents9alldriversoftheUNarenownotallowedtotextwhiledriving.

C?Textinghavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages9sowecanuseitanytime.

,

D.Ifyoudontwantotherstohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone9youcantext.

5.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat.

A.weshoulddolesstexting

B.textinghasmanyadvantages

C.textingisbetterthanphonecalling

D.weshoulddotextingproperly

E

17、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithout

makingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:

Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit,snotallbad.Forexample,

“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe,vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.w

Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou,regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,???",“I'm

reallysorry,but..."or"ΓmafraidI,vegotsomebadnews."Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou,re

goingtosay.

Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn,tgetthejob,

canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.

UseaSofttoneofvoice.Ifyou,regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Say

thingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I'mreallysorry.”O(jiān)ruIknowthismustbedisappointing."

1.Whichstepisn,tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Talkaboutproblems

B.Trytogiveareason

C.Saysomethingpositive

D.Prepareyourlistenerforthenews

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd"tone"meaninChinese?

A.詞語(yǔ)B.語(yǔ)氣C.眼神D?手勢(shì)

3.Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwithw

A.Youluckything!

B.You,llneverguesswhat.

C.Badnews,I'mafraid.

D.Thafsreallywonderful.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.^Unfortunately"canbeusedtotellthebadnews.

B.Youcanstarttheconversationwithsomegoodnews.

C.Toneofvoiceisimportantwhengivingthebadnews.

D.Nobodylikestoknowthereasonwhythingsgowrong.

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“

A.Badnewscanbegoodnews

B.Goodwaystogivebadnews

C.Ifseasytogivebadnews

D.Givingbadnewswithoutanytrouble

F

18、ManyChinesegirlslovensmall,freshmeatπ,whichreferstoyoung,effeminate(女人氣的)malestars.

However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.

ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNew

Semester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,

manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,

anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the"femininity“ofmalesisn,tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,being

effeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.

Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaid

duringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.wItisnftthatthey,renot

good,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.,,Hesaidduringtheshow.

HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.uSomeyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,,,

hesaid.

DengXiquan9headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuch

aphenomenoniscompletelynatural.wItwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfeminine

beauty,thisdoesn*tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,,,DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng,sopinionwasechoedbythe

People'sDailyZ6Amantsstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,Mit

wrote.

FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon

A.Sept.6B.Sept.3C.Sept.2D.Sept.l

2.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat

A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirst

young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKorea

C.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsago

D.Chineseexpertsdon,tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepo

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