Unit 6 The Admirable復(fù)習(xí)講義 高考英語(yǔ)北師大版必修第二冊(cè)一輪復(fù)習(xí)

ISO講義

學(xué)員姓名：年級(jí)：輔導(dǎo)科目：英語(yǔ)學(xué)科教師:

授課日期授課時(shí)段

授課主題新北師大版必修二unit6theadmirable同步講解

1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生把握文章脈絡(luò)和進(jìn)行整體閱讀的能力。

教學(xué)目標(biāo)2.學(xué)會(huì)常用的高頻短語(yǔ)和詞匯用法。

3.培養(yǎng)和提高英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力，并且能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。

1.本單元重點(diǎn)單詞，(如judge,respect,awareness)和重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)(pickout)的用法

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

2.扎實(shí)掌握常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)的拓展用法并訓(xùn)練綜合做題的能力

教學(xué)內(nèi)容

unit6theadmirable

?趣味導(dǎo)入

課本單詞識(shí)記

，知識(shí)典例麟.

v?J--------------------------------?

1.Malariakillsover1,000,000peopleayear-morepeoplethananydiseaseapartfromAIDS,

apartfrom:1)exceptfor除...之外

2)aswellas&inadditionto除..以外(還)

E.g.Apartfromreading,healsolovessportsandmusic.

2.Thedrugwithartemisininhasprovedtobethemosteffectivecure

effectiveadj.:有效的，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期效果的

beeffectiveagainst有對(duì)抗...效力的

takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.采取有效措施做某事

aneffectivecurefor.......的有效療法

拓展

effectn.效果；影響

bring/putsth.intoeffect使生效，實(shí)行,實(shí)施

comeintoeffect生效，開(kāi)始實(shí)施

ineffect實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上

takeeffect①開(kāi)始起作用，見(jiàn)效；②生效，開(kāi)始實(shí)施

effectivelyadv.有效地

efficiencyn.效率

efficientadj.效率高的

efficientlyadv.效率高地

3.ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientisttobeawardedaNobelPrizeforherwork,

awardvt.:給予，授予

awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.授予某人某種榮譽(yù)

egTonywasawardedamedalforbravery.

awardn.獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)賞；獎(jiǎng)金；獎(jiǎng)品（與介詞for連用）

receive/win/getanawardforSth.因...獲獎(jiǎng)

givesb.anaward給某人頒獎(jiǎng)

辨析：award和reward

award和reward均可用作名詞或動(dòng)詞，且意思相近。

award側(cè)重“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)榮譽(yù)；

reward側(cè)重“（應(yīng)得的）回報(bào)，報(bào)酬

4.WhenthankingtheCommitteeforthehonour,TuYouyousaid,...

honourn.榮譽(yù)

inhonourOf為了紀(jì)念

itisanhonourtodosth很榮幸做某事

拓展

Honorv.

尊敬，尊重，感到榮幸

behonoredfor因...而受尊敬

be/feelhonoredtodosth很榮幸做某事

E.gIam/feelhonoredtobeinvitedtogiveaspeechhere.

Shereceivedanhonourforherservicestothecommunity.

5.TodayTuYouyoucontinuestoconductresearchdespiteherage.

despiteprep.:盡管，雖然（后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞?ing形式）

6.”...Thereisgreatpotentialforfutureadvancesifthesetwokindsofwisdomcanbefullyintegrated,,,shesaid.

potentialn.潛力，可能性

egThecompanycertainlyhasthepotentialforgrowth.

potentialadj.潛在的，可能的

Weareawareofthepotentialproblemsandhavetakenmeasures.

advancen.發(fā)展;進(jìn)步

egRecentadvancesinmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnesscannowbecured.

【拓展】

inadvance提前,預(yù)先

inadvanceOf在...前

advancedadj.先進(jìn)的；高級(jí)的；后期的

7.Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreal

life.

regard:vt.將...視為；認(rèn)為....是

egWeregardherbehaviorwithsuspicion.

beregardedas被認(rèn)為，被看作

egYoursuggestionisregardedasworthconsidering/worthyofconsideration.

8.Hefoundhispassioninactingandstarredinhisfirstschoolplayattheageofeight.

passion:strongfeelingn.強(qiáng)烈的情感

常見(jiàn)搭配：

withpassion帶有強(qiáng)烈情感地

arousestrongpassions激起強(qiáng)烈的情緒

haveapassionfor酷愛(ài)

【拓展】

passionateadj,具有強(qiáng)烈信念的，熱愛(ài)的

9.Herealizedthathisrolesinthesefilmshadgivenhimtheopportunitytobeareal-lifesuperman,andhesoongaineda

reputationforraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.

opportunity:favorabletime,occasionorsetofcircumstancesn.良機(jī)，機(jī)會(huì)

常見(jiàn)搭配：

anOpporturIitytodoSth.做某事的時(shí)機(jī)/機(jī)會(huì)

provideanopportunityfor為...提供機(jī)會(huì)

haveanopportunitytodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事

take/usetheopportunitytodosth.把握/利用機(jī)會(huì)做某事

givesb.anopportunity給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)

awareness:knowledgeorrealizationofsb./sth.n.[U]認(rèn)識(shí)，意識(shí)

【歸納】

raise/increase/promotepublicawarenessabout

提高/增強(qiáng)/促進(jìn)公眾對(duì)……的意識(shí)

【拓展】

awareadj.意識(shí)到的，覺(jué)察到的

be/becomeawareof意識(shí)到...

beawarethat...知道；體會(huì)到...

aware前常被副詞well∕quite∕fully修飾

10.Unfortunately,in1995disasterstruckReeve.

strike:v.突然發(fā)生，突然有壞的影響

常見(jiàn)搭配：

bestruckby/with...被...打動(dòng)

Itstrikessb.that...某人突然想到...

【拓展】

v.打；敲

strikesb.+in/onthe+身體部位打某人某處

n.罷工；突然發(fā)現(xiàn)；空襲

beonstrike罷工

goonstrike舉行罷工

11.Havingoncebeenahealthyandsuccessfulyoungmantobeingtrappedinabrokenbodywaslikealivingnightmare

tohim.

livingadj.活生生的,活著的

egItwastheworststorminlivingmemory.

辨析alive,lively,living,live

單詞詞性意思用法及舉例

alive形容詞在世的，有生氣的作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)。如：keep/StayaIiVe活著

lively形容詞有生氣的，生機(jī)勃勃的作表語(yǔ)和前置定語(yǔ)。如：alivelychild

living名詞生計(jì)make/earnaliving謀生，

形容詞活著的，活的可作表語(yǔ)、前置定語(yǔ)IiVingthingS生物

live動(dòng)詞∕liv∕生活，居住IiVeinSP.居住在某處

形容詞/Iaiv/活的IiVeanimalS活的動(dòng)物

形容詞或副詞/Iaiv/現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播aliveradioshow現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播節(jié)目

12.Hefellintoadepressionwhichlastedformanymonths,

depression:n.憂愁；沮喪；消沉

常見(jiàn)搭配：

fallintoadepression陷入憂郁中

sufferfromdepression患抑郁癥

beindeepdepression極度消沉

economicdepression經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條

（拓展】

depressvl.使憂愁；沮喪

egThethoughtoftakingtheexamagaindepressedhim.

depressiveadj.憂愁的，壓抑的

13.Itwasonlyduetotheongoingsupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain,

dueto:becauseofSth.由于,因?yàn)?/p>

【歸納】

dueadj.預(yù)定的；到期的

beduetodosth.預(yù)期做某事，預(yù)定要做某事

beduetosth./sb.歸因于某事/某人；欠某人...

bedueforsth.應(yīng)有某物；應(yīng)得到某物

【拓展】表示“由于,因?yàn)椤钡亩陶Z(yǔ)還有：becauseof,asaresultof,thanksto等。

13.Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscles,andmaderemarkableprogress,

engage:vi.參加；參與

搭配：

engagein/on/upon參加，參與（活動(dòng)）

engageindoingsth.參與做某事

beengagedin參與...

14.Reevebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocateforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsof

dollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.

advocate:.n.支持者，擁護(hù)者

advocatevt.支持，擁護(hù)，提倡

eg—Doyouadvocatebanningcarsinthecitycentre?

-Ofcourse.Iamasolidadvocateofit.

15.Sadly,on10October,2004,ChristopherReevepassedaway.

passaway過(guò)世，去世；（時(shí)間）流逝

【拓展】

passby走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)；不注意，忽視

passer-byn./passers-by(pl.)過(guò)路人

passdown把...一代代流傳下來(lái)

passoff慢慢消失，消退

passout失去知覺(jué)；昏厥

隨堂練習(xí)..

一、單詞填空(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空，考查單詞拼寫(xiě)10-20)

1.Thisisnotonlyan（榮譽(yù)）formyself,butalsorecognitionandencouragementforallscientistsin

China.

2.Hefellintoa（抑郁）whichlastedformanymonthsaftertheaccident.

3.MartinLutherKingorganized（進(jìn)一步的）protestsinthe1960s.

4.Hisjacketiswate?proofedbyapplyinga（化學(xué)的）coatingonit.

5.WiththejointeffortsofalltheChinesePeOPIe,theCOVID-19has（最終）beenundercontrol.

6.ThePrimeMinisterBorisJohnson,whowas（襲擊）byahightemperatureandpersistentcough,will

continueleadingeffortstoslowthevirus'sspreadbehindthecloseddoorsofhisflat.

7.ZhongNanshanispassionately（參與）inthebattleagainsttheCOVID-19despitehisoldage.

8.AHthemedical（員工）inWuhaninvolvedthemselvesinsavingthelivesoftheCOVID-19infected

patients.

9.Ifyouseeobstaclesas（機(jī)會(huì)）ratherthandifficultiesthenyoucanturnthemtoyouradvantage.

10.Alloftheseactivities,togetherwiththedrinkingofrealgarWine（雄黃酒），were（認(rèn)為）bytheancients

aseffectiveinpreventingdiseaseandevil,andpromotinghealthandwell-being.

答案：

1?honour2.depression3.further4.chemical5.eventually6.struck7.engaged8.staff9.

opportunities10.regarded/considered

二、完成句子（考查短語(yǔ)和中英文邏輯轉(zhuǎn)換10-20）

1他遞給了我一支鋼筆,我用它記下了他的電話號(hào)碼。

HehandedmeapenIwrotedownhisphonenumber.

2.湯姆來(lái)了,我等了他大約一個(gè)小時(shí).

TherecomesTomIhavebeenwaitinganhourorso.

3.他有很多愛(ài)好,其中之一是游泳.

Hehaslotsofhobbies,isswimming.

4.警察搜查了那個(gè)小偷待過(guò)的房子。

Thepolicesearchedthehousethiefhadstayed.

5結(jié)果,我別無(wú)選擇,只好完全投入到我的學(xué)習(xí)中去,我為此感到非常遺憾

Asaresult.Ihadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudy,?wasverysorry

6.他們就是你可以求助的人.

Theyaretheverypeopleyoucanturnforhelp.

7.他依賴他的親戚,經(jīng)常向他們借錢(qián).

Hereliesonhisrelatives,heoftenborrowsmoney.

8我對(duì)這所我已經(jīng)工作了20年的學(xué)校很熟悉

Iamveryfamiliarwiththeschoolhaveworkedfortwentyyears

9.我水遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)忘記開(kāi)始上高中的那一天。

I'llneverforgetthedayIstartedhighschool.

10.那位老人有三個(gè)兒子,他們都很關(guān)心他。

Theoldmanhasthreesons,careabouthimverymuch

答案：

1.withwhich

2.forwhom

3.oneofwhich

4inwhich

5forwhich

6.towhom

7fromwhom

8.inwhich

9.onwhich

10.allofwhom

三、翻譯句子（作文基礎(chǔ)10）

四、閱讀理解（6,2易，2中，2難）

It,sacommonbeliefthattherolesactorsplaymightsomehowreflecttheirtruepersonalities.Ifsusuallynot

true,butBritishactressPhoebeWaller-Bridge,34,isanexception.

JustlikeFleabag,thecharactersheplayedinthecomedy-dramaseriesofthesamename,Waller-Bridgefeelsthather

lifeisamess.44IfsjustreallywonderfultoknowthatadirtyandmessedupwomancanmakeittotheEmmys,,,shesaid.

Shemaybe“messedup”,butVarietymagazinecallsheran"all-aroundicon”.

Lastmonth,Waller-BridgetookhomethreeEmmyawardsforherworkonFleabag-bestwritinginacomedy

series,bestleadactress,andbestcomedyseries.

Hersuccessispartlybecauseofherfamily.Waller-Bridgewasbroughtupinafreeenvironment.Hermotheralways

toldher,4?Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit."SoWaller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata"good"girl

shoulddo.fcfcOurlawsandmoralcodesdon,tapply——sheliveswithoutfearofconsequence,,,TheSunnoted.

Thatfearlessnessextendstobeingauthentic（真實(shí)的）inherwritingandacting.Unlikethecan-doheroinesand

strong,successfulwomeninmanyTVdramas,WalIer-Bridgeshowsaflawedbutrealcharacter.ThecharacterFleabag

wasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.uItresonatedWiththelivesofstressed-outwomen

everywhereinreality——doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives,,,aviewerwroteonUSmoviewebsite.

VillanelleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,wasalittlebitviolentbutshowedno

interestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.

4Teoplehavebeenscaredtowritecharacterslikethese.ButIthink,now,womenaresorelievedtohavethisnew

template（樣板）.And,aren'tweallabitofeverything?”Waller-BridgesaidinaninterviewwithIndianExpress.

Withsuchcourageandsincerity,Waller-Bridgeis,withoutadoubt,a4?goldengirl,'inHollywood,Australiannews

websiteTheNewDailycommented.

11.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.WhathelpedWaller-Bridgesucceedincomedy.

B.Thepopularityofthecomedy-dramaseriesFleabag.

C.WhatinspiredWaller-Bridgetotakeupwritingandacting.

D.ThesimilaritiesbetweenPhoebeWaller-BridgeandthecharactersheplaysonFleabag.

12.HowdidWaller-Bridge9Sparentsinfluencehergrowth?

A.Theypushedhertofollowsocialcodes.

B.Theyconstantlyencouragedhertobeherself.

C.Theyalwaysremindedhertobecuriousandfearless.

D.Theytaughthertowriteandactwhenshewasyoung.

13.Theunderlinedphrase"resonatedWith''inParagraph7probablymeans",,.

A.messedupB.paidattentionto

C.hadgreateffectsonD.wasinagreementwith

14.WhatdoVillanelleinKillingEveandFleabaginFleabaghaveincommon?

A.Botharecourageousandorganized.

B.Botharemuchalikeincharacter.

C.Bothsuccessfullyfindbalanceintheirlives.

D.Botharerebelliousbutstrongandsuccessful.

【答案】

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.B

【分析】

本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了喜劇演員沃勒?布里奇，因其真誠(chéng)的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)在喜劇上獲得了成功，說(shuō)明了勇于表

達(dá)真實(shí)的自己更為人們欣賞。

11.主旨大意題。結(jié)合全文，文章介紹了喜劇演員沃勒?布里奇，因其真誠(chéng)的個(gè)性特點(diǎn)在喜劇上獲得了成功，A項(xiàng)“是

什么幫助沃勒?布里奇在喜劇中獲得成功”符合文章大意。故選A項(xiàng)。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Hermotheralwaystoldher,44Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit."So

Waller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.可知，她的父母不斷鼓勵(lì)她做自己想做的。故選B

項(xiàng)。

13.詞詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前文“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrong

thing.”可知，沃勒?布里奇在劇中表演的角色總是說(shuō)錯(cuò)話或做錯(cuò)事，根據(jù)后文“thelivesofstressed-outwomen

everywhereinreality一doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives”可知,生活中壓力大的女性在平衡她們生活時(shí),

也總是會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。由此推測(cè)“resonatedwith”與“wasinagreementwith”有相近含義，可解釋為“產(chǎn)生共鳴”。故選D項(xiàng)。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“VillanclleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,was

alittlebitviolentbutshowednointerestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.“可

知，Villanelle有點(diǎn)暴力，對(duì)其他人創(chuàng)造的規(guī)則毫無(wú)興趣；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中的“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-up

whoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.”可知，F(xiàn)leabag是個(gè)搗蛋鬼。兩者的人物性格都有缺陷，有相

似之處。故選B項(xiàng)。

【點(diǎn)睛】

做閱讀理解題目時(shí)，要先閱讀題目，帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀文章，同時(shí)要注意找有效閱讀區(qū)，要有理有據(jù)。如第2小題，

HowdidWaller-Bridge,sparentsinfluencehergrowth?要求我們判斷出Waller-Bridge的父母對(duì)她成長(zhǎng)的影響。根據(jù)第

四段中的Hermotheralwaystoldher,uYoucanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit.”SoWaller-Bridgebrokeallthe

rulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.可知，她的父母不斷鼓勵(lì)她做自己想做的。故選B項(xiàng)。

B

Manypeoplecriticizetoday,snewspapersassensationalist,satisfyingthepublic,sabnormalcuriosity.But

journalismacenturyagowasjustasnotorious（臭名昭著）.Publishersatthattimeroutinelycompetedwitheachotherfor

wildstoriesthatcoulddrawinthemostreaders.Meanwhile,itwasanidealatmosphereforacourageousreporterlike

NellieBlytospringintofame.

Bly,whosenamewasElizabethCorcoran,hadtoworktomakeherwayintheworld.Differentfrommanywomenof

thetime,however,sherefusedtolettheworkingworldscareheraway.Herfirstbigopportunityasareportercamein

1885aftershewroteanangryletterdenouncingthePittsburghDispatchforanarticleithadruncriticizingwomenforced

toworkoutsidethehome.TheinterestedandexcitededitorhiredBlyforher“spirit,“andsoonshewasinvestigatingthe

situationsoffemalefactoryworkers.Blycaredlessabouttheirjobsthantheirlivesafterwork-theiramusements,their

motivations,theirfearsandambitions.Sheproducedanarticletotallydifferentfromwhatotherreportersofthetimewere

writing:personal,thoughtful,meaningful.

By1887BlyhadajobwiththeNewYorkWorld,oneoftheleaderpapersoftheday.Shequicklybecamefamousfor

undercoverstoriesaboutwomeninamentalhospital.Soonshehadinvestigatedlifeasamaid,achorusgirl,andevena

streetgirl.Inherbest-knownbravedeeds,in1890,Blybeatthefamoust?aroundtheworldin80days“tripJulesVemehad

describedinhisnovel.Travelingbysteamship,train,evenricksha,Blyreportedfromeachstop.Aspellboundnationhung

oneveryword.Only25,Blyhadbecomeinternationallyfamous.

15.Bly,sfirstnewspaperjobwas.

A.withtheNewYorkWorld

B.withthePittsburghDispatch

C.tointerviewmentalpatients

D.toexperiencelifeofchorusgirls

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denouncing”inPara.2probablymean?

A.Praising.B.Questioning.

C.Informing.D.Condemning.

17.HowdidNellieBlygainworld-widefame?

A.BycriticizingJulesVerne.

B.Bycompetingwithotherreporters.

C.Bywritingstoriesthroughinvestigation.

D.Bycaringaboutwomenfromdifferentclasses.

18.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNellieBly?

A.Daringandpractical.B.Acuteandconfident.

C.Criticalanddependent.D.Calmandenthusiastic.

【答案】

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.A

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。Bly是一名美國(guó)女記者，在那個(gè)記者都熱衷于相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而報(bào)道不實(shí)新聞特殊年代，她選擇為女性

說(shuō)話。為了能調(diào)查清楚事實(shí)，她扮成乞丐，女仆，神經(jīng)病患者。她不顧自己的工作甚至安危的態(tài)度，讓她成了美

國(guó)歷史上著名的女記者。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二自然段中的"Herfirstbigopportunityasareportercamein1885aftershewroteanangry

letterdenouncingthePittsburghDispatchforanarticleithadruncriticizingwomenforcedtoworkoutsidethehome.The

interestedandexcitededitorhiredBlyforher“SPirit,“可知，Bly寫(xiě)信譴責(zé)Pittsburghdispatch的文章，卻因?yàn)樗挠職?/p>

被主編雇傭了。故選B項(xiàng)。

16.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該句中的??angrylettef,可知她信的內(nèi)容是批評(píng)Pittsburghdispatch的文章。A.Praising表?yè)P(yáng)；

B.QuestioningJjJj問(wèn)；C.Informing.告知；D.Condemning.譴責(zé)

選項(xiàng)中和批評(píng)相近的選項(xiàng)是COndemn（譴責(zé)）。故選D項(xiàng)。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第二句"Shequicklybecamefamousforundercoverstoriesaboutwomeninamental

hospital."（她很快因?yàn)榻衣毒癫≡号缘墓适露暣笳瘢┛芍?，BIy是因?yàn)閳?bào)道女性故事而出名的。故選C

項(xiàng)。

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“acourage。USrePOrterIikeNelIieBly''可知她是勇敢的，再通過(guò)下文講述她臥

底去調(diào)查女性事件，說(shuō)明她是實(shí)事求是的人。故選A項(xiàng)。

C

EdwinHubblemadehismostimportantdiscoveriesinthe1920s.Today,otherastronomerscontinuetheworkhe

began.ManyofthemareusingtheHubbleSpaceTelescopethatisnamedafterhim.

EdwinPowellHubblewasbornin1889inMarshfield,Missouri.Hespenthisearlyyearsinthestateof

Kentucky.ThenhemovedwithhisfamilytoChicago,inLouisville.HeattendedtheUniversityofChicago.Hestudied

mathematicsandastronomy.Hubblewasagoodstudent.Hewasagoodathlete,too.HewasamemberoftheUniversityof

Chicagochampionshipbasketballteamin1909.Healsowasanexcellentboxer.Severalpeopleurgedhimtotrainforthe

worldheavyweightboxingchampionshipaftercollege.Instead,hedecidedtocontinuehisstudies.HewenttoQueen,s

CollegeatOxford,England.

AtOxford,Hubblestudiedlaw.HewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw,becausehisfamilyhadcometoAmerica

fromEnglandmanyyearsbefore.HespentthreeyearsatOxfordJn1913,HubblereturnedtotheUnitedStates.Heopened

alawofficeinLouisville,Kentucky.Afterashorttime,however,hedecidedhedidnotwanttobeaIaWye匚Hereturnedto

theUniversityofChicago.There,onceagain,hestudiedastronomy.EdwinHubblewasthefirstpersontousetheHale

Telescope.Hediedin1953whilepreparingtospendfournightslookingthroughthetelescopeatthesky.

Hubble,sworkledtonewresearchesonthebirthoftheuniverse.Oneastronomersaidscientistshavebeenfillingin

thedetailseversince.And,hesaid,thereisalongwaytogo.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了科學(xué)家哈勃的成長(zhǎng)和學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，直到最后從事天文學(xué)研究的過(guò)程。

1.AccordingtothispassageEdwinHubblewasmostinterestedin.

A.sportsB.law

C.astronomyD.mathematics

答案C［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段和第三段描述了哈勃的學(xué)習(xí)歷程，其中提到了他所涉獵的學(xué)科，根據(jù)最后的選擇

能看出他對(duì)天文學(xué)最感興趣。］

2.EdwinHubblereturnedtotheUniversityofChicagobecause.

A.hewasinterestedinBritishCommonLaw

B.hewaseagertobeafamousjudgeinfuture

C.hisparentshadbeentoBritainafewyearsbefore

D.hewantedtogoonwiththestudyofastronomy

答案D［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段倒數(shù)第三、四句可知，他回到芝加哥大學(xué)的目的是為了繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)天文學(xué)。］

3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothispassage?

a.HejoinedtheUniversityofChicagochampionshipbasketballteam.

b.HestudiedastronomyattheUniversityofChicagoonceagain.

c.HemovedtoLouisvillewithhisfamily.

d.HeusedtheHaleTelescopetolookatthesky.

e.HebecamealawyerinLouisvilleforashortperiodoftime.

A.c,a,b,d,eB.a,c,b,e,d

C.c,a,e,b,dD.a,b,d,e,c

答案C［文章排序題。根據(jù)全文的介紹可知，哈勃先是隨家人搬到路易斯維爾的芝加哥，然后在芝加哥大學(xué)加

入了籃球隊(duì)，之后他從英國(guó)回來(lái)做了一段時(shí)間的律師，然后又學(xué)習(xí)天文學(xué)，最后第一個(gè)使用了HaIe望遠(yuǎn)鏡。］

4.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat.

A.theHubbleSpaceTelescopewasmadebyHubblehimself

B.EdwinPowellHubblewenttoOxford,Englandin1910

C.EdwinPowellHubblegrewupinMarshfield,Missouri

D.Hubblediedwhilehewaslookingatthesky

答案B［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后和第三段開(kāi)頭，結(jié)合HespentthreeyearsatOxford.In1913,Hubblereturned

totheUnitedStates.可知，他是于1910年去的英國(guó)，三年后又回到美國(guó)。］

【安徽省“江淮十?！?021屆高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】

D

Wehopeyouenjoyourlistofthe4best-sellingalbumsofalltime.

TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum

USAlbumsSold：24Million

TheWhileAlbumisEnglishrockband,TheBeatles,ninthstudioalbum,whichwasreleasedonthe22November1968.

Thealbumdoesnotcontainanyimagesortextonthealbumcover,otherthantheband'sname,asthebandfellthey

wantedtomakeitdifferentfromtheirpreviousalbumscolourfulartwork.

Eagles—HotelCalifornia

USAIbumsSold：26Million

HotelCaliforniaisthefifthstudioalbumbyAmericanrockbandtheEagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthe

best-sellingalbumsofalllime.AfterTheirGreatestHitsalbum,HotelCaliforniabecamethebiggest—sellingAmerican

album.HotelCaliforniawontwoGrammyAwardsforHotelCaliforniaandNewKidInTown.

MichaelJackson一Thriller

USAlbumsSold：33Million

Thrilleristhesixthstudioalbumfromalegendarysinger,MichaelJackson.ThrillerwasreleasedonNovember30,1982.

Thealbumproducedsevenhitsingles,likeBillieJean,BeatIt,ThrillerandTheGirlisMine,whichallreachedthetop10

ontheBillboardHot100chart.Bytheendof1983,Thrillerwastheworld'sbest-sellingalbum,havingsold32million

copiesworldwide.

Eagles—TheirGreatestHits

USAlbumsSold：38Million

TheNo.1best-sellingalbumintheworldofalltimeis,TheirGreatHits,bytheEagles.Thisistheirfirstcompilation（JE

編）album,releasedin1976,whichcontainsagroupofsongsfromtheirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodof1971-

1975.

1.Whichalbumcameoutlast?

A.TheBeatles一TheWhiteAlbum

B.Eagles—HotelCalifornia

C.MichaelJackson一Thriller

D.Eagles—TheirGreatestHits

2.WhatwassospecialaboutEagles?

A.ItmadethealbumsinHotelCalifornia.

B.Ithadtwoalbumsinthesameyear.

C.sold38millioncopiesofTheirGreatestHitsinUK.

D.IthadmanysongsbetterthanTheBeatles.

3.WhywastherenoimageonthecoverofTheWhileAlbum?

A?Toattractalotofpeople.

B.Toshowtheband'sspecialtaste.

C.Toletthebuyersmakeitcolourfulartwork.

D.Todifferfromtheband'sotheralbums.

【答案】1.C2.B3.D

【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了4張最暢銷專輯的名單。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum下的“TheWhileAlbumisEnglishrockband,TheBeatles,ninth

studioalbum,whichwasreleasedonthe22NovemberI9687,（TheWhileAlbum專輯是英國(guó)搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì)的第

九張錄音室專輯，于1968年11月22日發(fā)行。）,EagIeS—HotelCaIifOrnia下的“HotelCaliforniaisthefifthstudioalbum

byAmericanrockbandtheEagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofalllime.”（Hotel

CaIifOnlia是美國(guó)搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)老鷹樂(lè)隊(duì)于1976年12月發(fā)行的第五張錄音室專輯，也是所有萊姆唱片中最暢銷的專輯

之一。）,MichaelJackson-ThrillerTW44ThrillerwasreleasedonNovember30,19827,（Thriller于1982年11月30

日發(fā)行。），Eagles—TheirGreateStHitS下的“Thisistheirfirstcompilation（匯編）album,releasedin1976,which

containsagroupofsongsfromtheirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodOfI971-1975."（這是他們的第一張專輯，發(fā)

行于1976年，其中包含了他們前四張專輯中的一組歌曲，涵蓋了1971-1975年間。），可知1982年11月30日

出現(xiàn)的MichaelJackson—Thriller是最后發(fā)行的。故選C項(xiàng)。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Eagles—HotelCalifornia下的“HotelCalifbniiaisthefifthstudioalbumbyAmericanrockbandthe

Eagles,releasedinDecember1976andoneofthebest-sellingalbumsofa∏lime.”（HotelCalifornia是美國(guó)搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)老

鷹樂(lè)隊(duì)于1976年12月發(fā)行的第五張錄音室專輯，也是所有萊姆唱片中最暢銷的專輯之一。）和Eagles-Their

GreatestHits下的“Thisistheirfirstcompilation（H:編）album,releasedin1976,whichcontainsagroupofsongsfrom

theirfirstfouralbums,coveringtheperiodof1971-19757,（這是他們的第一張專輯，發(fā)行于1976年，其中包含了他

們前四張專輯中的一組歌曲，涵蓋了1971/975年間。），可知EagIeS的兩張專輯都是同年發(fā)行，EagIeS的特別

之處在于同一年有兩張專輯。故選B項(xiàng)。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。illTheBeatles—TheWhiteAlbum下的“Thealbumdoesnotcontainanyimagesortextonthealbum

cover,otherthantheband'sname,asthebandfelltheywantedtomakeitdifferentfromtheirpreviousalbumscolourful

artwork"（除了樂(lè)隊(duì)的名字之外，專輯封面上沒(méi)有任何圖片或文字，因?yàn)闃?lè)隊(duì)想讓它不同于以前的專輯彩色藝術(shù)

品。），可知TheWhileAlbUm封面上沒(méi)有圖像是想讓它不同于樂(lè)隊(duì)的其他專輯。故選D項(xiàng)。

E

AmusictalentshowlaunchedbyMangoTVhascaughttheattentionofdomesticTVchannelviewersrecently.This

entertainmentprogram,whoseChinesenametranslatesto44SistersWhoBraveWindsandWaves,?invited30established

actressesintheirthirties,putthemupinanapartmentwheretheycompetedagainsteachotherandthenselectedfive

amongthemtoformanewstargroup.

Whileyounghopefulsarecommonlyconsideredtobetheprotagonistsofmusictalentshow,uSistersWhoBraveWinds

andWaves"turnsouttobeanoutlier.Apartfromshowcasingfemalestarsmusicaltalent,thisshowtriestodelivera

positivemessagethatageshouldnotbethebarrierforfemaleentertainerstochasetheirdreams.Therealitythatmost

femaleentertainershaveashortt?helfneedstobechanged.

AttractedbytheuniquethemeofMangoTV,snewshow,manyChineseviewersweredesperatefortheshow,sdebut.The

firstepisodeairedlastweekreceived10millionviewswithinthefirst20minutes.Followingtheinitialsuccess,Mango

ExcellentMedia,sstockrosebynearly9%onFridayandanother7%onMonday.Thecompany,smarketvaluehasnow

surpassed100billionyuan($14billion).

Thevalueofthisshowwasnotonlyrecognizedbythemarket,butalsothemajorityofChineseviewers.Manynetizens

madegoodcommentsonthenewshowasitencouragedthemtoexploretheirinnerpotentialnomatterhowoldtheyare.

Onewrote,??Ofcourse,youngstarsintheirlateteensandearly20sarebeautiful.ButIfeelmoreimpressedbythese

celebritiesovertheageof30.“Shewentontosaythattheirconfidenceandambitionmakethemshine,andthatageisjust

anumber.

TheMangoTV,snewshowcomesasawelcomerelief,which