河南省南和2023年中考英語模試卷(含答案)

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、一Thispairofbluejeanslookscool.CanItryon?

—Sure.Thefittingroomisoverthere.

A.itB.themC.thisD.that

2、一Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?

-Yes,IforacallfromParisatthattime.

A.waited

B.amwaiting

C.waswaiting

D.haswaited

3、Ofallthedrinks,teaisintheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.

A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest

4、JennyspeaksgoodChinese.ShetheChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinished

universityinLondon.

A?studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudied

5、一Mom,ΓvejustsignedabigboxbyExpress（快遞）.Whatdidyoubuy?

一Ihaven'tboughtanythingthesedays.Itbeapresentfromyouraunt.ButΓmnotsure.

A.mustB.shouldC?might

6、WeallknowthattheAnti-JapaneseWarin1937andforeightyears.

A.brokenout;waslastedB.wasbroken;lasted

C.wasbrokenout;waslastedD.brokeout;lasted

7、一Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

一Sorry,Mum.Ididn,twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.Iafootballmatch.

A.waswatchingB.amwatching

C.wouldwatchD.willwatch

8、1.Itwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.

A.overB.againstC.beyondD.between

9、Mymotherisateacher.SheworksNo.5MiddleSchool.

A.inB.toC.ofD.on

10、Trump,sgranddaughterArabellabegantoIearnChinesewhenshewas18-month-oldbaby.Shethinks

Chineseisusefullanguage.

A.a;aB.an;a

C.a;/D.an;an

II.完形填空

11、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答

案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Richorpoor,youngorold,weallhaveproblems.Wecaneasilybecomeunhappywesolveourproblems.

aboutourproblemscanaffect（影響）howwedothingsatschoolorathome.Sohowdowedealwithour

problems?

,

Mostofushave1beenangrywithourfriends,parentsorteachers.PerhapstheysaidsomethingyoudidntIike9

oryoufelttheydidn,tunderstandyou.Sometimes,peoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timesgoes

by,andgoodfriendshipsmay2

Whenwe,reangry,however,weareusuallytheonesaffected.Haveyoueverseenyoungchildrenplayingtogether?But

theyfightverysoon,anddecidenottotalktoeachother.However,thisusuallydoesn't3forlong.Theybecome

goodfriendsagain.Thisisanimportant4forusthatwecansolveaproblembylearningtoforget.

Manystudentsoftencomplainaboutschool.Theymightfeeltheyhavetoomuchworktodosometimes,orthinkthe

rulesaretoo,Wemustlearnhowtochangethese“problems”intowcha∏enges,,?Asyoungadults,ifsourduty

ourbesttodealwithchallengeswiththehelpofourteachers.

Bycomparingyourselftootherpeople,youwillfindyourproblemsarenotso7.ThinkaboutStephenHawking9

forexample,averycleverscientist.Hecan,twalkorevenspeak,8hethinkshisphysicalproblemsunimportant.

Nowheisknownasagreatscientistintheworld.Maybewearequitehealthyandsmart.Lefsnotworryaboutour

problems.Let'sfacethechallengesinstead.

1.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.as

2.A.WorryB.WorryingC.WorriedD.Worries

3.A.alwaysB.mostlyC.probablyD.seldom

4.A.loseB.belostC.keepD.bekept

5.A.lastB.doC.produceD.make

6.A.programB.toolD.lesson

7.A.kindB.strictC.weak

8.A.tryB.haveCputD.keep

9.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.uselessD.terrible

10.A.soB.orC.butD.an

m.語法填空

12、Mymotherisadoctor.SheissobusyL_sheisn,tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehasto

workonweekendssometimes.Soit'shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithink

it,smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn,tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsI

cando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3?dishes.I,msureIcandothem4.(good).

Whafsmore,I,m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.

I,moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan,td6.onmyparentsforever.

Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).

JusttryyourbiO.tohelpher.?believeshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ManyyoungChinesepeopledrinkcoffeewhenmeetingwithfriends.YangLinlivesintheU.S”butcomes

fromanareainChinafamousforgrowingtea.SheusedtoonlydrinkteawhileinChina.Butnow,shesays,shedrinks

bothandfordifferentreasons.

“Iwouldsay...IwasateadrinkerwhenIwasinChina.Butnow,youknow,withtheinfluenceofdifferentholiday

drinks...?thinkIlikecoffeeaswellasteanow.”

YangLinsaysthatdrinkingcoffeeforherisasocialevent.Sheandherworkmatesliketositinacafeandtalkover

acupofcoffee.

Tea,shesays,ismoreaboutfamilymemories.ShegrewupinFujianProvince—anareaknownforitstea.Ms.

Yangsaysthatasachild,herfamilywouldgettogetherintheeveningandtalkabouttheday,seventsoverapotoftea.

Sonow,eventhesmellofFujianteabringsbackthesewarmfamilymemories.

VoyoisanotherChinesewomanwhonowlivesinWashingtonD.C.ShesaysthataftermovingtotheU.S.hertastes

changed.WewouldcallheraCoffeeconvert,someonewhonowchoosestodrinkcoffee.

“Iusedtobeateadrinkerbefore?cametotheUnitedStates.ButnowIamacoffeedrinkerandactuallygettingto

beaveryheavycoffeedrinker.LikeIgofromonecupadaytothreecupsadayandif,IstoponedayIwillhavea

headache."saidVoyo.

1.YangLin,shometownisfamousfor.

A.coffeeB.teaC.bothcoffeeandteaD.neithercoffeenortea

2.YangLinusuallycoffeewithherworkmatesinacafe.

A.collectsB.drinksC.cookD.sells

3.ThesmellofFujiantea?

A.bringsYangLinbacktoherfamily

B.remindsYangLinofherfamily

C.isoftensenttoYangLi

D.improvesthememoryofYangLin

4.Thephrase“acoffeeconvert5,inParagraph5meansapersonwhousedtohaveotherdrinksacoffee

drinkernow.

A.becomesB.hatesC.findsD.leaves

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Drinkingcoffeeismorehealthythandrinkingtea

B.ThepeopleintheU.S.liketodrinkcoffeebetterthantodrinktea

C.Acupofcoffeeadaykeepsadoctoraway

D.Teaisthemosthealthydrinkintheworld

B

14、WilliamBlakedescribedtheeyesasthe"windowsoftheSoUI."Oureyesarethewindowsthroughwhich

weseetheworldaroundus.Eitherway,there,snoquestionthatWeplacegreatvalueonoureyesandoureyesight.

Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses,sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.

Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes,we,dgivethemthebestcarepossible,butsometimeswegettoo

busyorforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.

Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmomtoldyou

thatcarrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well,shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.

Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.Alwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotect

youreyesfromultravioletray（紫夕卜線）.Restyoureyesevery20minutesfromthecomputerscreenbylooking20feet

awayfor20seconds.Atleastevery2hours,getupandtakea15-minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.

Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytopreventeyeinjurieswhetheryou,re

playingsportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsafetyglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestfor

you.

Lastbutnotleast,getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases.It,simportantto

findthesediseasesearlyon,whenthey,reeasiertotreat.

1.Accordingtoasurvey,peoplefearlosingAmost.

A.theirsightsB.theirhearingsC.theirsmellsD.theirtastes

2.Theunderlinedwordfunctionmightmean"▲''inChinese.

A.差異B.功能C.優(yōu)勢D.問題

3.▲isNOTagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.

A.EatingcarrotsB.Wearingsunglasses

C.WorkingatcomputersD.Usingsafetyglasses

4.FindingeyediseasesearlyonthrougheyeexamsA

A.savesmuchworkforthedoctorsB.ishelpfulforthetreatment

C.providesyouthebestcareofyoureyesD.wastesmuchofyourmoney

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.GiveYourEyesSomeRest

B.GoodHabitsBringHealth

C.ProtecttheWindowsof,theSoul

D.SimpleWayofEyeExamswastesmuchofyourmoney

C

15、Lucyandherclassmatesarediscussingaboutcreatingahomepagefortheirclass.

Lucy:Whatshouldweputonourclasshomepage?

Jane:Ithinkourclasshomepageshouldhavedailyorweeklynewsofclassactivities.

Mathew:Whatkindofclassactivities?

Jane:Somethinglikespringoutings,classmeetings,aschoolsingingcompetition,etc.

Mathew:Wewillgoforaspringoutingnextweek,won,twe?Icanwritesomethingaboutit.

Lucy:Great!Whatelseshouldourclasshomepagehave?

Mathew:Um...Howaboutphotosofstudents9arhvork,presentations,andoutdooractivities?

Lucy:Goodidea!Butwhowilltakethephotos?

Mathew:AsIamafanofphotography,Icantakethephotos.

Jane:I,vegotanidea.Asparentsalwayswanttoknowwhatassignmentstheirkidsdoin

andafterclass,wecanalsopostourweeklyagenda（計劃表），includingin-classassignmentsandhomeworkassignments,

onthehomepage.

Lucy:AndIthinkIcancreateaureadingcorner“ontheclasshomepage,too.AsIam

abookworm,Icanrecommendgoodbookstoourclassmates.

Jane:Great!Lefsgetdowntowork!

1.isinterestedintakingphotos.

A.JaneB.LucyC.MathewD.Noone

2.canrecommendgoodbookstotheclassmates.

A.LucyB.Mathew

C.JaneD?Noone

D

16>AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAman?

AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficult

totellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.

OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench（長凳）.Ayoung

personwasstandingontheothersideofthePOnd（水池）.

nExcusemeJtheoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,nDoyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersand

longhair?Isitaboyoragirl?""Agirl,nsaidhisneighbor,nSheismydaughter."

,,Oh,πtheoldmansaidquickly,πIamsorry,butIdidn'tknowthatyouwerehermother/''Tmnot,"saidtheother

person.nΓmherfather.n

1.Itisn'tofteneasytotellwhethermanyOfAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl?

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes

2.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin?

A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

3.Therewerepersonsbesidethepond,theyare?

A.three...aman,awomanandagirl

B.three...twomenandagirl

C.two...amanandagirl

4.Theyoungpersonwore?

A.apairofredtrousers

B.apairofblacktrousers

C.apairofredsunglasses

5.TheoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirΓs?

A.motherB.fatherC.brother

E

17>Mr.Brown,shousewaslessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecoulddrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehe

drovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarsoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrive

somewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhewalkedbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.

Heputupaboardinthegardenfacingtheroad.Theboardsaid,wNoParking".Butnobodynoticedit.Peopleseemedto

obeyonlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:

POLICENOTICE

NOPARKING

Mrs.Brownaskedhishusbandtostealapolicenoticebuthewasafraidtodoso.Thensheaskedhimtomakeonejust

likeapolicenotice.Mr.Brownsaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn,tusetheword“police”.Severaldayslater,Mr.

Brownmadeablueboardwithwhiteletters.

PLEASENOTICE

NOPARKING

“Oh!”Mrs.Brownsaid.uYoutoldmeyouweren,tgoingtousetheword?police,,butwhydoyouuseitnow?”

“Really?”heasked.

uLookagain,“shestartedtolaugh.uYouarereallyclever,?

1.Mr.Brown,sofficewashishouse.

A,nexttoB.notfarfrom

C.2hours9drivefromD.5milesfrom

2.Mr.Brownwasangrybecause.

A.hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouse

B.hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathome

C.helostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeoneday

D.hecouldn,tmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse

3.Mr.Brownmadenoticeboard(s)altogether(總共)。

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.no

4.Intheend,Mr.Brownmadeanoticeboardandit.

A.wasjustthesameasapolicenotice

B.wasdifferentincolorfromapolicenotice

C.justlookedlikeapolicenotice

D.saiduPOLICENOTICE,NOPARKING”

5.Wecaninfer（推斷）thatafterheputuptheblueboard.

A.morepeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

B.morepolicemenwillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

C.fewerpeoplewillparktheircarsoutsidehishouse

D.fewerpeoplewillvisithimatnoonlateron

F

18、ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.

Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo-alogothatflies.It,sanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenused

before.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.

Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（肥皂泡）mixedwithalittleheliumgas（氯氣）,whichmakesthem

lighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcan

berentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.

Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,

dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,OOOfeet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.

FIogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.

FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.

Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.

I.Flogosaremainlyusedto?

A.advertiseintheskyB.makefunnybubbles

C.improveweatherconditionsD.seecolorfulclouds

2.WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?

A.Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.

B.Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.

C.Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.

D.Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.

3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos?

A.canflyforhoursintheskyalldayB.canhavedifferentcolorsatpresent

C.maybeinfluencedbytheweatherD.maybethecheapestwayofadvertising

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Machines-UsedforFIogos!B.Flogos-Logosthatfly!

C.Advertising-MadeofFruits!D.Clouds-LikeMickeyMouse!

V.書面表達

19、書面表達

2015天貓雙12全球狂歡節(jié)落下帷幕。Linda媽媽購物車里的寶貝都開始顯示“待收貨”。拆開了一個個快遞小哥送來

的包裹后，Linda家里就“是否繼續(xù)支持媽媽瘋狂購物的行為”召開了一個緊急家庭會議。請根據(jù)會議內(nèi)容陳述并發(fā)表

自己的觀點。80字左右，開頭已給出。

FamiIUmeeting

Subject:MOmCraZyshoppingexperienceDate:DeCember15,2015

Linda,sDadawasteoftimeandmoney;notfit;

Lin