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Unit4Lesson3MyFavouriteComedian
LearningObjectives010203Icanunderstandsomekeywordsincontext;Icanreadandtalkaboutacomedian;IcanmakeinferencesofMr.Bean’sCharacteristics;1.relyon__________
2.onthecontrary_______
3.aseriesof__________4.haveareputationfor___________
5.believein_________ 6.pullaface____________7.boardingschool_________ 8.contemporary_______ 9.electricalengineering________10.genius____________________依靠,依賴11.確信的,信服的_______12.獎學金________ 13.學術的________14.表現(xiàn)出……天賦______________15.廣泛應用的,普遍的_________ 16.很少,難得_________17.努力做___________________18.國際公認的_____________________19.牛排__________20.遇到__________相反一系列信任做鬼臉寄宿學校當代的天才,天賦;天才人物convincedscholarshipacademic因……而著稱universalrarely電氣工程學makeanattempttodoshowatalentforinternationallyrecognisedsteakencounterDoyouknowthefollowingwordsandphrasesafterthepreviewFreetalkDoyouknowthesepeopleFreetalkWhatdotheyhaveincommon?Theyallmakepeopleburstoutlaughing.?Theyplayincomedies.Theyarecomedians.?Theyimitatefamouspeopleandpullfaces.?Theydoalotofthingstoamuseaudience.Lookatthephoto.Answerthequestions.ActivateandShareWhoisheWhat’shefamousforWhat’shisnationalityWhatTVseriesandfilmshasheactedinWhatdoyouthinkofhisperformanceHeisRowanAtkinson.HeisEnglish.ThecharacterMrBeanheacted.TVseriesandfilmsofMrBean.Readtext1andchoosepropermainideaforeachpart.A.IntroductionofMrBeanB.MyfeelingsaboutMrBeanC.ThetwoscenesofMrBeanatthefancyrestaurantPara1Para2,3Para4
ReadandExploreTask1PairWorkReadparagraph1ofText1.TelleachotherwhoMrBeanisandwhatissospecialabouthim.MrBeanMrBeanisaninternationallyrecognisedcomedycharacterinfilmsandTVseries.過去分詞作定語,表被動分詞作定語adish
(call)“steaktartare”the____________(fall)leavesawoman
(sit)nearhimcalledfallen
表示被動意義
表示完成意義sitting
表示主動意義adj.公認的Task2ReadtherestofText1andfocusonthetwoscenesofMrBeanatthefancyrestaurant.TellwhathappenstoMrBeanintherestaurantinafewsentences.Scene1isseatedatthetabletakesoutacardwritesafewwordsputsitinanenvelopeplacesitonthetablelooksbackattheenvelopeandlookssurprisedopensittofindabirthdaycardputsitonthetableveryhappilyforeveryonetoseeP16--3Scene2looksatthemenu,surprisedtakesallthemoneyoutofhiswalletcountsitputsitinasaucerlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernorders“steaktartare”makesanattempttoeatitsmilesandnodshidessomeinsidethepurseofawomanthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinistDescribewhatMrBeandoesatthefancyrestaurantbasedonyournotes.ReadText1.MakeinferencesaboutMrBeanandtheauthor.1WhydoesMrBeangotoafancyrestaurantonthisparticulardayTocelebratehisbirthday.2DoesMrBeanhavemanyfriendsHowdoyouknowMrBeandoesn’thaveanyfriends.Hegoestotherestaurantaloneandwritesacardtohimselfbuthepretendshereceivesthecard.3WhydoesMrBeanorder“steaktartare”Maybeitistheonlydishhecouldpayfor.P16--54WhydoesMrBeanpretendtolikethefoodwhenthewaitersaskhimBecausehewantstobeelegant.5Whydoestheauthorsaythathewouldn’twanttomeetsomeonelikeMrBeaninreallifeMrBean’smannersarenotsociallyacceptablesoitwouldbeembarrassingtositwithhimatadinnertable.ReadText1.MakeinferencesaboutMrBeanandtheauthor.Mr.BeanMrBeanisaninternationallyrecognisedcomedycharacterinfilmsandTVseries.He
hasareputationforconstantlyencounteringawkwardsituations,whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesofallnationalitiesandcultures.因……而聞名which引導非限制性定語從句他的著名之處在于總是遇到尷尬的情境,這使來自不同國家、不同文化背景的觀眾都覺得非常好笑。Hishumorisalwaysmadeclearthrough
aseriesof
simpleandfunnyacts
that
relypurelyon
bodylanguagethatisuniversal.that引導定語從句that引導定語從句一系列make+賓語(sb./sth.)+賓補(adj.)通過憨豆先生的幽默總是通過一連串簡單、可笑的動作清晰地表達出來,完全依靠肢體語言這一全世界都能理解的方式(普遍的)。依靠OneofmyfavouriteepisodeswasMrBeaninafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,putsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.“……之一”后跟名詞復數(shù)就坐and連接并列謂語,形式保持一致我喜歡的一集是憨豆先生在一家高檔餐廳用餐的故事。在餐廳里就座后,憨豆先生拿出一張卡片,在上面寫了幾個字,塞進信封,放在桌子上。MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,putsitinanenvelopeand
placesitonthetable.并列謂語動詞(1)主語發(fā)出一連串動作,用and連接(2)動詞時態(tài)結構要一致(3)并列謂語動詞必須用連詞,若無連詞,則為非謂語動詞1.Thedoctorexaminedhisbleedinglegand____(tell)himthatheneedasurgeryatonce.2.Myfriendrushedintotheclassroom,____________(whisper)tomethatourfavouritecomedianwouldperforminourschool.toldwhisperingAfteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asif
hedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofind
abirthdaycardandveryhappilyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.似乎,,好像過了一會兒,他再看那個信封,露出驚訝的表情,好像完全不知道它在那里。打開信封后,發(fā)現(xiàn)是張生日賀卡,他便高興地把賀卡放在桌上向大家炫耀起來。不定式做結果狀語過了一會Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonishedlookquicklyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet,countsitandputsitinasaucer.Hethen
looks
fromthemenutothemoneywithconcern
untilhefindsonething
thatmakeshimsmile.修飾look,expression,voice等表情或聲音時,用指人的-ed結尾的adj.從……到……擔憂地that引導定語從句Thenheordersadish
called“steaktartare’’.
Whenthedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscoverthat
“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.過去分詞短語做后置定語:表被動that引導賓語從句很震驚地…Hemakesanattempttoeatit,butitisclear(fromthelookonhisfaceasheischewing)thathefindsthetastetrulyawful.嘗試做某事=attempt(v.)todo他嘗了嘗,從他那咀嚼的表情就能清晰地看出,這東西一點都不好吃(這道菜的味道非常糟糕)當…時候很顯然Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhenthewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens,hesmilesandnods,indicatingthateverythingisfine.現(xiàn)在分詞doing表主動
v.表明,暗示if引導賓語從句(是否)1.Theoldmanstoodagainstthedoorand________(smoke).2.Theoldmanstoodagainstthedoor,________(smoke).除了…以外Whenthewaitersarenotlooking,however,hebusieshimselfhiding
therawmeatanywherehecanreach——thesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideabreadrollandunderaplate.busyoneselfdoingsth.使(某人)忙于做某事然而,當服務員沒有注意的時候,他卻忙著把生肉藏在他可以夠到的任何地方——糖碗、小花瓶、小圓面包里和盤子下面。Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawoman
(sittingnearhim)andthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist!
IliketowatchMrBeanonTVbutIwouldn’twanttomeetsomeonelikehiminreallife,andIcertainlywouldn’twanttohavedinnerwithhim!最后他無計可施,居然把一部分生肉藏在旁邊女士的錢包里,塞進餐廳小提琴手的褲子里!我喜歡看電視里的憨豆先生,卻不希望在現(xiàn)實生活中遇到像他這樣的人,更不想和他共進晚餐!現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語so+adj.+that+句子
如此…以至于…Lookatthetwopictures.1WhoaretheyWhat’sthedifference2DoyouthinkthereisanysimilaritybetweentheactorandthecharacterhecreatedMrBean(comedycharacter)RowanAtkinson(actor)ReadText2.CompletethetableaboutRowanAtkinson.RowanAtkinsonPersonalinformationNationality:ActingcareerAtprimaryschool:Dateofbirth:Atuniversity:Occupation:
In1976:EducationAttheageof13:People’scommentsAtNewcastleUniversity:AtOxford:English6January,1955actor,comedian,screenwriterwasawardedascholarshiptoaboardingschoolattainedthehighestmarksobtainedhismaster’sdegreeinelectricalengineeringshowedatalentforactingdecidedtobecomeanactordiscoveredhisfaceinthemirrorRowanissuchagenius;RowanwouldbemorefamousthanCharlieChaplin.P16--7RowanAtkinsonisanEnglishactor,comedianandscreenwriter.InBritain,MrAtkinsonismostlyfamousformanysuccessfulTVshowsbutinternationallyweknowhimbest
astheawkward,clumsy,butalwaysamusingMrBean.
積累:因……而著名benotedfor…
haveareputationfor
因……而著名
adv.最作為在英國,艾金森先生主要因很多成功的電視節(jié)目而著名,但在國際上,我們最了解的他是那個作為尷尬、笨拙,但總是逗人笑的憨豆先生。逗人笑的
IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonisanythinglikehisfamouscreation,thenyouareinforasurprise.
Onthecontrary,heisnothinglikeMrBean.
如果你認為羅溫?艾金森和他扮演的憨豆先生角色一樣,那你一定會感到驚訝。相反,他本人實際上一點也不像憨豆先生。和……一樣和……一點也不像會感到驚訝相反Rowanwasbornon6January,1955.Hegrewuponafarmwithhisparentsandthreeolderbrothers.Hisfatherwasverystrictanddidnotbelieveinthevalueoftelevision.on+具體某一天羅溫出生于1955年1月6日,隨父母在農(nóng)場長大,家中有三個哥哥。他的父親非常嚴厲,不相信電視的價值。Wealwayscleanourclassroom_____Monday.Weusuallygocamping_____JulyorAugust.Iusuallygetup_____sixo'clock.oninatgrow-grew-grown長大相信Rowanhadaverysuccessfulacademiccareer.Attheageof
13,hewasawardedascholarshiptoaboardingschool.羅溫的學生生涯非常成功。他13歲獲得了一所寄宿學校的獎學金。的to和of表“的”區(qū)別:of表所屬關系;to表對應關系the
door
____ahousethelegs____atablea
key____thedoorananswer_____thequestionofoftoto在…歲被授予Later,hestudiedatNewcastleUniversity
whereheattainedthehighestmarksinhisyear.
AtOxford,heobtainedhismaster’sdegreeinelectricalengineering.Thismayexplainwhyhelovesfastcars,ofwhichhehasmany.之后就讀于紐卡斯爾大學,并以專業(yè)第一名的優(yōu)異成績畢業(yè)。隨后,他又取得牛津大學電機工程碩士學位。這也許解釋了為什么他那么喜歡跑車,而且收藏了很多跑車。where引導定語從句在他這一屆碩士學位介詞+關系代詞
引導的定語從句
WhenRowanwasyoung,hehadastutterandtomakehisspeechclearer,hebegantospeakverycarefully.Thismaybewhysomeofhischaractershaveunusualwaysofspeaking.make+賓語+賓補This/That/Itisbecause...
這是因為…(因)This/That/Itiswhy...
這是為什么…(果)Thereasonwhy...isthat...…的原因是…Youcan’tsleepwell.Thisis
youareanxious.Youareanxious.Thisis
youcan’tsleepwell.Thereason
youcan’tsleepwellis
youareanxious.becausewhywhythat
Asearlyasprimaryschool,Rowanhadalreadyshownatalentforacting,butitwas(onlylateratuniversity)thathedecidedtobecomeanactor.早在小學時,羅溫就表現(xiàn)出了表演天賦,但直到大學畢業(yè),他才決定當一名演員。早在…時候
過去完成時展現(xiàn)出…天賦
強調句型:itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其它IsawTom
intheplayground
yesterday.強調句型:itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其它強調主語:正是我在昨天操場上遇見了Tom強調賓語:我昨天在操場上遇見的正是Tom強調地點:我昨天正是在操場上遇見的Tom強調時間:我正是在昨天的操場上遇見的TomItwasIthat/whosawTomintheplaygroundyesterday.ItwasTomthat/whoIsawintheplaygroundyesterday.ItwasintheplaygroundthatIsawTomyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatIsawTomintheplayground.
Akeyeventoccurredonedayin1976
whenhewasplayingaroundandpullingafaceinthemirror.“Idiscoveredmyface,”hesaidlater.1976年的一天發(fā)生了一件關鍵的事情,閑玩之中他對著鏡子做鬼臉。后來他說,“那天,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的另一副面孔”玩耍做鬼臉when引導的定語從句過去進行時
JohnLloyd,whoworkedasaproducerforBBCTelevision,saysthatonerarelymeetssomeonewithsuchgenius,andthatwhenheworkedwithAtkinsonhebecameconvincedthatRowanwouldbemorefamousthanCharlieChaplin.
英國廣播公司電視臺的制片人約翰?勞埃德說,遇到這樣的天才很難得,與羅溫的合作使他相信羅溫會比查理?卓別林更出名。who引導的非限制性定語從句that引導賓語從句that引導賓語從句that引導賓語從句1Fromthescenesintherestaurant,whatcanyouinferaboutMrBeanFindevidencefromthetexttosupportyouropinion.
MrBeanisanamusingperson.Hisactionsarealwayssurprising.Youcannotimaginewhat
unexpectedbehaviourhemaydo.
Forexample,
hehidestherawmeatinsidethesugar
bowl,
thetinyflowervaseandunderaplate.Heevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawoman
sittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist.
MrBeanismorenicethanwise.
Hehasnofriendstocelebratethebirthdaytogether,
buthe
writeshimselfacardandpretendstoreceiveitsurprisingly.Heisnotrich,
butgoestoan
expensiverestaurant.Hedoesn’tlikesteaktartare,butshowsthewaiterthathelikesitand
triestoshowthisbyemptyinghisplateandhidingthedisheverywhere.P17--8Thinkandshare.2MrBeanisaverypopularTVseriesinBritain.DoyouthinkpeoplelikeitjustforfunIsthereanyunderlyingmeaningbehindthisTVseriesMrBeanispopularbecausethecharacterinitconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations,andhishumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage,whichisuniversal.Apartfromfun,peoplelikeitbecauseitportraysordinarypeople’slifevividly,especiallytheawkwardmoments,oftenwithgoodintentionsbutbadresults.Thisistruetopeople’slifeasnooneisperfect.Themeaningbehinditmightbelifeisstillgooddespitetheimperfections.ItisnotasimplyfunnyTVshow.ThisTVseriesrevealsthehypocrisyofpoorpeople.MrBeanispoorbuthestillgoestoafancyrestaurant.Hecanonlyaffordonedish.Evenhedoesn’tlikethedish,hepretendstobearichmanandenjoysthedish.P17--8Thinkandshare.Thinkandshare.3AccordingtoText2,whatmakesRowanAtkinsonsuccessfulinplayingtheroleofMrBeanGoodeducationbackground,greateffortstoovercomehisstutter,andtalentinactingmakeRowanAtkinsonsuccessfulinplayingtherole.P17--8explainthemeaningofthekeywordsreadandtalkaboutacomediansummarizeMr.Bean’scharacteristicsReflectionAreyouabletoGrammarAdverbs0102Icanlearnaboutandpracticeadverbs.
Iknowthetypesanduseofadverbs.
LearningObjectivesAdverbsAdverbsmodifyortellusmoreaboutaverb,anadjectiveoranotheradverb.副詞用來修飾動詞、形容詞或其他副詞。egShespeaks
softly.Sheisvery
beautiful.Sherunsextremely
fast.Adverbsusuallyanswerthequestions,how,where,when,howoftenandtowhatextent.副詞大體上可分為下面幾類:(1)時間副詞:now,recently,tonight,soon,before,early,immediately,yesterday等(2)地點副詞:here,somewhere,downstairs,eastward,nearby,abroad,behind,inside等(3)方式副詞:politely,brightly,firmly,sharply等(4)程度副詞:almost,entirely,strongly,extremely,slightly,very,absolutely,hardly,too,quite等副詞的分類(5)頻率副詞:regularly,always,often,seldom,sometimes,never等(6)疑問副詞:how,where,when,why等(7)連接副詞:how,where,when,why等(8)關系副詞:when,where,why等(9)句子副詞:fortunately,hopefully,actually,interestingly等(10)與上文連接更緊的副詞:however,therefore,besides,nevertheless,meanwhile等1)修飾形容詞、副詞、介詞短語,以及從句、整句時,副詞要放在它們的前面。只是副詞enough要放在被修飾的形容詞和副詞后面。
egThetheatrewasnotquitefull.Thecompanyisbadlyinneedofnewblood.Ournewhouseisnice,exactlywhatwe’vealwayswanted.
Wewerefortunateenoughtogetanemptycar.副詞的位置2)頻度副詞一般放在系動詞be之后,行為動詞之前;如有情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,則放在這類動詞之后。
eg
It’softendifficulttotranslatepoetry.Heneversaidawordthewholetwohours.She
has
never
been
to
Beijing.詞義有差別的同根副詞有些副詞有兩種不同的形式,一種與形容詞同形,另一種由形容詞加后綴-ly構成。二者有時區(qū)別不大,但在許多情況下二者是有區(qū)別的:前者多用在直接或具體的場合,后者多用在抽象的場合。egcomenear
走近(具體而直接)
nearlyteno’clock近10點鐘(抽象)jumphigh
跳得高(具體)
highlydeveloped高度發(fā)展的(抽象)Adverbs
CategoriesofAdverbsAdverbsAdverbsofTimeAdverbsofMannerAdverbsofDegreeAdverbsofFrequency________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________laterquickly happilytruly purelyconstantly rarelylaterquicklyconstantlyhappilytrulyrarelypurelyP17--9laterquicklyconstantlyhappilytrulyrarelypurelyWedon’tlikesnowsowe________goskiing.She’sveryworriedsoshe_________askswherehermotheris.Thatpainingis________beautiful!Amazing!WhenHelengothernewballetshoes,shesmiled,putthemonanddancedaround________.Icouldtell,________bythelookonhisface,thathewasdisappointed.Therainwaspouringdownsowe________raninside.She_______wrotewarmlyofhisdelightfulwordsandbehaviour.rarelyconstantlytrulyhappilypurelyquicklylaterLandingonthemoon’sfarsideis_________(extreme)challenging.(2020課標全國I)2.Asthesmallboatmoved________(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.(2020課標全國III)extremelygently按正確的順序將所給單詞組成陳述句。1.every,goes,America,other,nowadays,Kate,to,year2.times,has,Jack,been,several,this,to,London,year3.to,don’t,they,go,late,often,schoolKategoestoAmericaeveryotheryearnowadays.JackhasbeentoLondonseveraltimesthisyear.Theydon’toftengotoschoollate.4.we,the,him,at,now,and,see,then,club5.the,lived,country,I’ve,my,life,till,now,in,all,upWeseehimattheclubnowandthen.I’velivedinthecountryallmylifeuptillnow.選用方框內合適的副詞完成下面短文。Ashopkeeperdrovehisdonkeytothemarkettobuysalt.Whentheycrossedastream,thedonkeywas1.___________tiredandfellintothewater.Tothedonkey'ssurprise,hisloadbecame2.___________lighter.Theshopkeepertookthedonkeybacktothemarket3.___________heboughtevenmoresalt.Whentheyreachedthestream,thedonkeyfellintothewateronpurpose.consequently,very,finally,much,immediately,whereverymuchwhereconsequently,very,finally,much,immediately,whereTheshopkeeperunderstood
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