內(nèi)蒙古通遼市某中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷含答案

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精英語試卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力（略）第二部分閱讀理解：（每小題2分，共計40分）第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AThingstoDoinAtlantaNeedarundownofthetopthingstodothisweekend？Hereiswhat’soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate：May22throughMay26，2019Time:2:00p.m。～5:30p。m。Phone：770-916—2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere’swhatyouneedtodothisSunday。Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCenter。ThemusicofGlennMillerhasadistinctivesound。Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou“Inthemood"?PartyWiththePenguins（企鵝)Date:May20throughMay25，2019Time：11:30a.m?！?:00p。m.Phone：404-581—4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquariumsannualparty學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精withthepenguins。Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseandlearnhowtohelpprotecttheseendangeredspecies。CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate：May21toMay22，2019Time：10：30a。m.~5:30p。m。Phone：404—872—5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalforartistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationandoperationsofthefestival。Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativescene，don'tmissout.Foollio’sHoodillyStorytimeDate：May21throughMay27，2019Time：1：00p。m.～4：30p.m。Phone：404—523-3141Wemakeupabrand—newstoryeveryweek。ComeandenjoyanewstoryeachtimeatDad’sGarageTheater。Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Interactiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents！21.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan？A.GeorgiaAquarium。B.Dad'sGarageTheater。C.CallanwoldeFineArtsCenter.D。CobbEnergyPerformingArtsCenter.22。Whicheventappealstoanimallovers？學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精A。IntheMood。B.PartyWiththePenguins。C。CallanwoldeArtsFestival.D。Foollio’sHoodillyStorytime。23.Whichnumberhelpssignupforanopportunityifyouarecrazyaboutpainting?A。770—916—2800.B。404—581-4000.C.404—872-5338.D.404-523—3141。BMynameisLwaziNzimande。IstartedmyschoolingatThukeyanaPrimaryFarmSchoolinUnderberg，KwaZulu-Natal.Ihadafavouriteteacherinprimaryschool.HernamewasMissDube。Shetaughtmenaturalscienceandhumansocialsciencesingradesixandseven,andhadawayofpushinglearnerstobeabletothinkforthemselves。Shemadesurethateachandeverylearnertookpartineverylesson。Sheusedpictures，diagrams（圖表）andotherthingstomakelearningeasierandmoreunforgettable，movingatapacethatwassuitableforallstudents。Asateacher,sheshowedpatience,respect，open-mindedness,andreliability（可靠性）.Nowyouseewhyshewasmyfavouriteteacherinprimaryschool，don’tyou?Inmyopinion，patience,respect，open-mindedness，andreliability學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精aresomeofthethingsthatallteachersshouldhaveandshow。Apatientteacherisonewhounderstandsthatsomelearnersneedmoreexplanationthanotherstounderstandsomethinginclass。Heorsheshouldalwaysbewillingtohelplearners.Anopen-mindedteacherwillgobeyondwhatisfoundinthetextbook。Ateacherwhoisrespectedwillfinditeasytocontrolaclass。Respectisearnedthroughwhatateachersaystolearnersorhowheorshedealswiththemingeneral.MissDubeoftentoldusnottobad。mouthormakefunofothers.Shealsodidso。Sheneverbad.mouthedotherteachersinfrontofus.Also,MissDubenevermadefunofherlearners.Shethoughtmakingfunoflearnersinfrontofotherswouldhurtthemanddamagetheirconfidence.MissDubewasalsoveryhonest。Frommypointofview,that'salsowhatagoodteachershouldbelike。Ifshedidn’thaveananswertoaquestion,shewouldletherlearnersknow.Thissetagoodexampletothelearners.24．WhywasMissDubetheauthor’sfavouriteteacher？A．Becauseofherrichknowledge。B．Becauseofhergoodappearance.C．Becauseofherteachingstyleandcharacter.D．Becauseofherlifestyleandattitudetostudents.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精25．Whatdoestheauthorthinkanopen—mindedteachershoulddo？A．Paycloseattentiontoeverystudent'simprovement.B．Tellaboutsomethingoutsidethetextbook.C．Avoidbelievingeverythinginthetextbook.D．Showgreatrespectforherstudents。26．WhatcanwelearnaboutMissDubefromParagraph4?A．Shelikedpraisingherstudents.B．Shewasveryconfidentinclass。C．Shegotalongwellwithotherteachers.D．Shesetagoodexampletoherstudents.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Beingaverypatientteacher。B．Answeringstudents’questions。C．Beinghonestinfrontofstudents。D．Teachingstudentsverydifficultthings.CIfyouwalkedintoacinemarecently，thechancesarethatyouwouldhavefeltsurroundedbysuperheromovies。Itseemslikeanewoneisreleasedeveryweek。However，onceuponatime,thereweren'tany學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精superherofilms.AllthatchangedwiththereleaseofthefirstSupermanmovieinDecember,1978.ThefirstSupermancomicbookcameoutin1938,anditchangedthecomicindustry.BeforeSuperman，nobodyworeacape(披肩）andnobodyhadabiglogoontheirchest.Hewasn'tthefirstsuperhero,buthestartedtheso-called”GoldenAgeofComicBooks”andhislookbecamethearchetype(原型）ofallsuperheroes.WhydidpeopletaketoSuperman?Oneofthekeysis”wish—fulfillment”,hiscreatorJerrySiegeltoldCurtainUp。com。Indeed,Supermanreflectsmanyofthevaluesandcharacteristicsthatpeopleadmire。SupermanlivesasClarkKent,anewsreporter。However,hecanbecomethesuperherowheneverheneedsto.Hecanfly，liftanyobject，seethroughwallsandmeltsteelwithhiseyes.Heisselfless。HechoosestohelpthepeopleoftheEarthbyfightinginjusticesagainstthem.Overtheyears,Supermanhashaddifferenttypesofenemiesandsituations，usuallyrelatedtotheproblemspeoplefaced。Whentherewasalotoforganizedcrimeincitiesinthe1930s,Supermanfoughtbadpeople.WhenyoungmenwentofftofightNaziGermany,Superman'smottobecame"truthandjustice".AndafterWorldWarII(1939-1945)，學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精whenAfrican-Americanswereterrorizedbyviolenthategroups，Supermanfoughtagainstracism。Today，Supermanenjoysglobalpopularity.Weallworkorstudyandcareaboutourfamiliesandfriends.Weseeproblemsthatwecan’tchange。Throughallofthese,westruggletodoourbestandalsotofindpersonalhappiness.Supermanistheguywewishwecouldbe。HecansavetheworldandstillgetClarkKenttoworkontime。28.Whydopeoplelikesuperman？A。Theimageofsupermaniscool.B。Ithasalwaysbeenaculturaltradition。C.Supermanispopularizedbynewsreporters。D.Peoplewishtobepowerfulenoughtosolvehardproblems.29.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph5?A。Superman’smissionchangeswithtimes。B.Superman'sarchetypeisanewsreporter.C.Supermanhasthepowertosolveallproblems。D.SupermanwenttoGermanytofightNaziinWorldWarII。30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inthelastparagraphreferto？A.Superman’sheroicdeeds.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精B。Superman’sextraordinaryabilities.C.Whathappensinpeople'sdailylife。D.Whatpeopleseeinsuperheromovies.31.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsupport？A。Superheroesdoexistinourlife。B.Allproblemsinsocietyshouldbesolved。C.PeoplefindthemselvesexpressedthroughSuperman.D。Superheromoviesneedpromotiontobemorepopular。DGettingahighgradeinanexamdependspartlyonhowmuchyoucanremember.So，improvingmemoryisessentialtosuccessinstudying。Butisthereanythingthatwecandoaboutit？Onesolutionmightbewalkingbackwards.AccordingtoanewstudypublishedintheJournalofCognition,walkingbackwards,whetherdoingitreallyorjustimaginingit，canboost（增強）thebrainpowerintheshortterm。Inthestudy,114volunteerswereaskedtowatchavideoinwhichawomanhadherbagstolen。Thentheyanswered20questionsaboutthedetailsshowninthevideo.Tenminutesafterwatchingthevideo，thevolunteersweredividedintothreegroups.Thefirsttwogroupsweretold學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精tomoveforwardsorbackwards10meterswhilethethirdgroupwasaskedtostaystillonthesamepoint。Theresearchersfoundthatthebackwards-walkinggroupgottwomorecorrectanswersonaveragethantheothertwogroups。Thissuggeststhatarelationshipbetweentheconcepts（概念)oftimeandspaceisessentialtothewayourmindsformmemories.Whenwewalkbackwards，everythingwelearnbecomesstrangetous."Thisforcesthebraintothinkinadifferentway—it'sarewiringandchangesthefocus,"USneuropsychologist(神經(jīng)心理學(xué)家)ChristineWebertoldForbes。Italmostalwaysmeansthatourbrainneedstobemoreactiveandalertinthelimitedtime。Naturally，ourshort-termmemorywillbeimprovedsignificantly。Apartfromimprovingourmemory，walkingbackwardsalsoplaysanimportantroleinphysicalhealth，especiallyfitness.AstudypublishedinJournalofBiomechanicsin2012foundthatbackwardwalkingputslessstrainandrequiresasmallerrangeofmovementsfromthekneejoints（膝關(guān)節(jié)).Thus,there'slesspressureandpainintheknees.Inaddition，walkingbackwards，comparedtoforwardwalking,ismorechallenging.Itrequiresyoutousemusclesandmovementsthatyouprobablyrarelyuse,makingitaperfectwaytochangeyourexercise學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精routineforgreaterfitnessgains。Meanwhile,bymakingpeopleputinextraeffort，itnaturallyburnsmorefatandcalories。32.Whichgroupofpeopleperformbestinthememorytest？A.Thestaying—stillgroup。B.Theforwards-walkinggroup.C.Theimaginary—walkinggroup。Dbackwards—walkinggroup。33。Inwhatwaydoeswalkingbackwardsbenefitpeople’shealth?A.Itcanmakepeopleslim。B.Itcanreducepeopledstress.C.Itcanstrengthenpeople’sjoints.D.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic。34。Whatdoweknowaboutbackwardwalking？A.Itfollowsourexerciseroutine。B.Itlimitspeople’sthinkingtime。C。Itdirectsourfocustoimportantdetails。D.Itmakespeople’sbrainmoreactiveandalert。35.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingparagraph4？A.Toaddanotheraspectofthetopic。B。Tosupporttheresultoftheresearch.。The學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精C.Tosumupthemainideaofthepassage.D。Toprovidesomebackgroundinformation。第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項.Havingpropermannersisessentialinallaspectsoflifeifyouwantotherstorespectyou。Herearesomeoftheadvantagesofhavinggoodmanners:Professionalmannersgetpositiveattention.36。However，knowinghowtodotheworkisn’ttheonlythingexpectedofyou.Followingthemannersrulesatworkwillalsohelpyouearnrespectandpossiblyevencontributetopromotionsandraises.37。Showyourcustomersyourgoodmannersbyspeakingtothempolitelyandgivingthemanopportunitytoexpresstheirneeds,andyouaremorelikelytoearntheirfuturebusiness。Beingpolitetoyourfriendswillkeepthemcallingyou.__38__,theyaremorelikelytoincludeyouinactivitiesandevents.Treatingotherpeoplewithrespectmakesthemwanttobenicebacktoyou。Whetheryouneedhelpatthegrocerystoreoryouhaveacomplaintaboutaproduct，showinggoodmannerswillmakethestoreemployeeswanttoworkwithyou.39.Smileatsomeone，andthatjustmightbethe學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精brightspotinhisorherday。Knowingandusingpropermannersregularlycanhelpwithconfidence.Ifyouareinthehabitofusinggoodmannersallthetime,whichisasignofrespectforothers，youwon’thavetoworryaboutwhetherornotyou'redoingorsayingtherightthing.Itwillcomenaturaltoyou.40.A.SkillsonthejobareimportantB.IfyouwanttomakemorehonestfriendsC。BeingkindtocustomersincreasessalesD。AndthenotherswillrespectyoumoreforitE。EmployersaretryingtoearnmuchmoneyfromtheircustomersF。WhenyourfriendsknowyoucareenoughtohavegoodmannerswiththemG.Holdingadoorforamomwithababyoranolderpersoncanmaketheirdaybetter第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IfirstgottoknowRosewhileworkinginahospitalkitchen。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精WhenIarrivedat6a．m.，Rosewasalreadythere?！癏i,I'mJanet.”Itriedtobe41，althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith.Rose42whatshewasdoingandlookedoverherreadingglasses。Icouldtellfromher43thatshewasn'tdelightedtoseeastudentworker.44,Istartedtowork。However，nothingIdid45her.Allmorninghereagleeyesmissed46andshewasverysharpwithme.Totallydiscouraged,Iwas47withadilemma(困境）：ShouldIaskmydirectorto48mywork?Schedulingwasfairlyflexible.OrshouldI49andfindanotherjob？“Oh,Lord，helpme.”Iprayed.“Youneedtoloveher.”Thatwasthe50hesentme.Thenextmorning，IdidthingsRose’swayasmuchaspossibletoavoid51．LaterIlearnedthatshewasasinglemotherwith3children。Myheart52．Inthefollowingdays，my53changed。IbegantoseeRoseasahurtingpersonandeven54prayedforher。Theicestartedto55.Aswehadmorechancestoworktogether，Rosebecametruly56toseemeeverytimeandwould57herfeelings。Webecamerealfriends。ThatsummerI58alessonthatI'veneverforgotten。TheworldisfullofpeoplelikeRose—demanding，yet59inside.Toturnan學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精enemyintoafriend,60isyourbestchoice.41．A.confidentB．coolC．friendlyD．patient42．A.lovedB．forgotC．hatedD．stopped43．A.experienceB．expressionCD．a(chǎn)ppearance44．A.OtherwiseB．AnywayC．ThereforeD．Besides45．A。pleasedB．excitedC．puzzledD．disappointed46．A。everythingB．nothingC．somethingD．a(chǎn)nything47．A。satisfiedB．concernedC．facedD．equipped48．A.spyB．startC．inspectD．switch49．A.quitB．hesitateC．seekD．try50．A.messageB．giftC．noticeD．warning51．A.accidentB．defeatC．conflictD．danger52．A.jumpedB．brokeC．racedD．sank53．A。planB．focusC．a(chǎn)imD．promise54．A。wildlyB．merrilyC．silentlyD．curiously55．A。increaseB．disappearC．gatherD．a(chǎn)rise56．A.anxiousB．proudC．guiltyD．happy57．A.shareB．controlC．hideD．spare．description學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精58．A。gaveB．missedC．a(chǎn)ttendedD．learnt59．A.sensitiveB．a(chǎn)ttackingC．hurtingD．positive60．A.loveB．explanationC．forgivenessD．comfort第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheDuanwuFestival，knownastheDragonBoatFestival，61（found)inmemoryofQuYuan，whowas62poetandministerofthestateofChuduringtheWarringStatesperiod（475-221BC).ThefestivaldateisonthefifthdayofMayontheChineselunarcalendar。Traditional63(celebrate)oftheDragonBoatFestivalincludeeatingricedumplings,drinkingwineand64(race）dragonboats.Youdon’thavetoliveinChinalong65（know）thecountry’smostpopularfoods66goodstoriesbehindthem。That’s67(particular）trueofricedumplings,68havebeenconnectedwiththe學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精DragonBoatFestivalformorethanathousandyears.Ricedumplingswrappedinleavesremainwithustodayasthe69（tradition)waytocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival。Ingeneral,northernChineseprefersweetversionsofthesesteamedtreatswhilesouthernerslikesaltytastes.Inthenorth,somericedumplingsareplain,tobedippedintosugar。Inthesouth，however,localshave70(they）owncreativity.Theyhaveaddedhum,chestnutsandmushroomsintozongziovercenturies。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉.修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2。只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起)不計分。Lastsummervacation,Iworkedinrestaurant。Oneday,Iwasabout學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精tobeoffdutywhilethreeforeignerscamein.Sinceitwasmyfirsttimetotalkwithforeigner，suddenlymymindwentblankly.Ifailedtorespondtotheirquestions.Andafewminuteslater,Irefreshedmyself.So，Ibegantotalktothemandadapttothatatmospheregradually。Irestartedtopickupmyconfidentagain.Oneofthem，thatseemedinhisthirties，praisedonmeformyself。confidence.Afterthat,IsworeImustlearnEnglishwell,especiallyspokenEnglish，andnevermakethatembarrassingthinghappeningagain。第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，于2019年3月2日搭乘某航空公司航班(FlightHZH9211）回國。到機場后，你發(fā)現(xiàn)遺失了行李箱.現(xiàn)你用英語給航空公司寫一封信,請他們幫你尋找。要點包括：1.陳述寫信原因;2。描述行李箱；3.期待回復(fù)并表示感謝。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行