2023年安徽省滁州市來安縣中考一模英語試題(含答案)

來安縣2023屆九年級“一?！痹嚲?/p>

英語試題

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每

段對話讀兩遍。

1.WhatwillhappentothegirlifshecatchestheCOVID-19?

B.

2.WherewasMaryyesterdayafternoon?

3.WhattimedidJohnarriveatschoolthismorning?

A.At7:50.B.At8:00.C.At8:10.

4.Howdoesthegirl,sfatheroftengotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.

5.What,stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.

C.Grandpaandgranddaughter.

∏.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每

段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。

6.WhichbookdoesWendylikebest?

A.LittleWomen.B.TreasureIsland.C.OliverTwist.

7.HowdoesWendylikeOliverTwist?

A.Fantastic.B.Interesting.C.Easy.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。

8.WhathappenedtoMary?

A.Shehadanaccident.B.Shewasill.C.Shehurtherself.

9.HowlongwillMaryhavetobeinhospital?

A.Forthreedays.B.Foraweek.C.Fortwoweeks.

10.WhenwillMr.LeeandsomeclassmatescometoseeMary?

A.OnSundaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnFridaymorning.

HL短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最

佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

11.WhenhaveRitaandDorabeenfriends?

A.Sincethefirstdaytheymet.

B.Sincethefirstdaytheywereatschool.

C.SinceGradeTwo.

12.WhatdoesDora,sfatherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

13.HowmanypeoplearethereinDora,sfamily?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

14.WhatisDoralike?

A.Hard-working.B.Shy.C.Honest.

15.WhydomanystudentslikeDora?

A.Becauseshealwayswinsprizes.

B.Becausesheisinterestedinmusic.

C.Becauseshehasgoodcharacter.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Advicefortakingothers,thingsby16

FirstTrytofindtheownersofthethings.Ifyoucan,t,tι*ytoaskthe17forhelp.

Ifyoufindtheowners,trytogivebackthethingsas18asyoucould.

SecondSaysorrytotheownersand19thatitwon,thappenagain.

Rememberto20theownerssomesmallgiftstoshowyou,retrulysorry.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.—Foodwastehasbeenaseriousprobleminourschool.

—That,sright.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpit.

A.solveB.planC.answerD.discover

22.—Whynotstoptohaveacupofcoffee?

一Goodidea!isbetterthangettingrelaxedafterworkingsolong.

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

23.Wecanfinishthetaskeasilyaslongaswecooperate.

A.widelyB.closelyC.hardlyD.simply

24.—Howdidancientpeopletellthetime?

一Theydidthatfromtheofthesun.

A.traditionB.conditionC.positionD.situation

25.—Linda,whydidyoutheirhelp?

—BecauseIcandoitbymyself.

A.lookforB.bringoutC.turndownD.takeup

26.—Theproblemissothat?haven,tworkeditout.

-Whydon,tyouaskyourteacher?

A.practicalB.generalC.difficultD.natural

27.—Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn,tanswerthephone.

——Iinthekitchenatthattimeanddidn,thearthering.

A.amcookingB.havecookedC.cookedD.wascooking

28.Wewon,tgetsupportfrompeopleweworkhardtoservethem.

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

29.—It,shardtobelievethatTomandMaryhavebeenfriendsinsuchashorttime.

一Yeah.Althoughtheyhavemet,theydohavealotincommon.

A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.byaccident

30.一AreyougoingtowatchagameshowonTVtonight?

_.Imighthavetohelpmyparents.

A.ItdependsB.ThankyouC.GoodideaD.Withpleasure

VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

Attheageofnine,?lostmymother.MyfatherandIhada（n）31lifeinVietnam.Tohelpmegetagood

education,myfatherhadtorideatricycle三輪車）tomakemoneyfrom6:00a.m.to8:00p.m.Withsomany32

days,myfatheralwaysgotbackwithwetclothes.Sometimeshecouldmakesomemoney,33mostofthe

timeheonlygotlittle.

?knewaboutlifewasnoteasyandworkedhardatschool.Myfatherwasreally34ofthat?wasoneof

thetopstudentsatschool.However,whenthefallof2020began,Iwasaddicted（沉迷）tocomputergames.My

gradesdroppedbecauseof35toomuchtimeonit.?learntverybadly,36mymathsubject.?failed

thefirsttwotests.

Oneday,myfatherfoundmyschoolreportby37.Youcanimaginehowdisappointedhewas.Buthe

didn,t38meas?hadthoughtinsteadofworkingevenharder.Iwasdeepinthought,whydidhetake39

todothatkindofharddrive?Hejustwantedmetosucceedas?waseverythingtohim.

ThenItriedmuchharderto40mygradesuplikemyfathertriedhardtoridethetricycle.And1finally

succeeded.

31.A.comfortableB.hardC.enjoyableD.special

32.A.rainyB.windyC.cloudyD.dry

33.A.soB.andC.becauseD.but

34.A.relaxedB.boredC.proudD.unexpected

35.A.spendingB.enjoyingC.supposingD.saving

36.A.clearlyB.especiallyC.totallyD.importantly

37.A.tricycleB.challengeC.chanceD.method

38.A.punishB.encourageC.supportD.prefer

39.A.safetyB.risksC.breaksD.pains

40.A.lookB.pullC.kickD.increase

B

Afamoushealthtip（提示）saysyou,dbetterdrinkeightglassesofwater（abouttwoliters（升））aday.However,

the41ofanewstudysuggestthatlessisneeded.

Aninternationalgroupledby42inChinafoundamaninhistwentiesshoulddrink1.5to1.8liters

everyday,while431.3to1.4forawomaninthesameagegroup.

Theresearchersstudied5,604people.Thesepeoplearefromthe44of8daysto96yearsandfrommore

than20countries.Theyhave45thatamanaged20to35consumes（7肖耗）4.2litersofwatereachday,___

46awomanaged30to60consumes3.3liters.Theirwaterrequirements47asheorshegetsolder.By

theageofmorethan90,ithasdroppedtoabout2.5liters.

Thewaterexchange（交換）onskin（皮膚）can4815percent.Foodanddrinkingcangivehalfofthe_

4985percent.Sopeopleare50todrinklessthan15percentofthetotaldaily,accordingtothe

researchers.Itmeansmostpeopledon,tneedtodrinkeightglassesofwateraday.

41.A.reasonsB.resultsC.subjectsD.requests

42.A.teachersB.scientistsC.doctorsD.engineers

43.A.onlyB.everC.evenD.still

44.A.agesB.hundredsC.heightsD.weighs

45.A.studiedB.decidedC.foundD.advised

46.A.asB.ifC.orD.while

47.A.increaseB.improveC.dropD.raise

48.A.provideB.reflectC.valueD.waste

49.A.reviewingB.remainingC.stoppingD.disappearing

50.A.influencedB.examinedC.discoveredD.suggested

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VlL補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A:MyAmericanfriendGinainvitedmetoherbirthdaypartytomorrow.Idon,tknowwhattobuyforher.

B:51

A:HowcanIgoempty-handedtoherbirthdayparty?52

B:Ifyoureallywanttobringsomething,itshouldbeasmall,inexpensivething.

A:53

B:Youcanbringsomecandy,toysorbooks.

A:54

B:Yes,AmericansaredifferentfromChinese.TheAmericanideaofagiftistobringanicegiftthatsays“Ihave

thoughtofyou”,notagiftthatmeans“howmuchmoneyIhavespenf,.

A:Isee.Mom,canyoumakesomeChinesefoodforher?

B:ItisOK.55

A.Likewhat?

B.Suchsmallgifts?

C.Nogiftisthebestgift.

D.Iwouldbeembarrassed（尷尬的）.

E.Chinesefoodisagoodidea.

EWouldshelikeChinesefood?

G.Ifsnotnecessaιytobuyanything.

VIΠ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

AnhuiProvincehasmanyancientcities.Fouraredescribedbelow:Shexian,Shouxian,Bozhou,andAnqing.

Shexian

Shexianisanancientcity.ItliesinthesouthofAnhuiProvince.ThecitywasfirstfoundedintheSuiDynasty

（朝代）andaddedontointheTangDynasty.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,moretemples,houses,bridges,and

wallswerebuilt.

Shouxian

TheancientcityofShouxianwasfirstbuiltduringtheWarringStatesPeriod（戰(zhàn)國時期）andusedasacapital

duringtheWesternHanDynasty.Awallthatwas30feethigh,12feetwide,and21,000feetlong,surrounded（圍繞）

theancientcityofShouxian.

Bozhou

HumanslivedinBozhoumorethan7,000yearsago.ThiscitywasusedasacapitalduringtheShangDynasty

andduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriodfortheWeiDynasty.ItwasalsoanimportantcityduringtheTangDynasty.

Anqing

ItwasbuiltduringtheEasternZhouDynasty.Anqingwasthecapitalforthisdynasty.Itwasalsoanimportant

cityduringtheSouthernSongDynasty.TheHuangmeiOperaandtheHuiOperastartedinAnqing.

56.InwhichdynastywasShexianfirstfounded?

A.Sui.B.Tang.C.Ming.D.Qing.

57.WhichcitywasusedasacapitalduringtheShangDynasty?

A.Shexian.B.Shouxian.C.Bozhou.D.Anqing.

58.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?

A.Shexianwasthefirstfoundedcity.

B.BozhouwasbuiltduringShangDynasty.

C.TheancientcitywallofShouxianis2,100feetlong.

D.AnqingisthehomeoftheHuangmeiOperaandtheHuiOpera.

B

?amMary.Mygrandfatherisaninterestingperson.Hehasalwaysbeenanimportantrolemodelinmylife.His

nameisSatishKumar.Thisyearheturnedseventy-nine.Heisalwaysactivethewholeday.Everyoneinourfamily

likeshim.

Mygrandfatherhasmanyinterests.Heisveryinterestedingardening.Ourbackyardisfilledwithallkindsof

plantsandflowers.Heisagreathomecook.OftenIwatchhimpicktomatoesfromthegardenandcreatedelicious

dishesforus.Beingaheadmasterbefore,bookshavebeenhispridewealth.

Everyweekend,wesittogetherandwatchascaι*ymovie.Onceinawhile,heletsmecooksomedishesforhim.

Picnicsareourfavoritemoments.Mygrandfatherneverletsmedown.Heencouragesmetotryoutnewthings.

Heconsidersmehisbestfriend.Afterhestopshisjob,Iambeginningtospendmoretimewithhim.Our

relationshipkeepsgettingstrongerwiththepassingtime.

Mygrandfatherhastaughtmehowtobeaperson.Hehasmadeourlivesbetterinsomanyways,?amthankful

forhavinghimnearme.AndIhopehelivesahealthyandlonglife.

59.WhatdoesMarythinkofhergrandfather?

A.Hehasinfluencedheralot.B.Heishardonher.

C.Hehashelpedhertakeupnewhobbies.D.Helikestocookwithher.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gardening“meaninChinese?

A.藝術(shù)B.園藝C.冒險D.休閑

61.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthetext?

A.Mary,sgrandfatherusedtoworkinarestaurant.

B.Mary,sgrandfathercaresandsupportshisfamilies.

C.Maryspendslesstimewithhergrandfathernow.

D.Maryandhergrandfatherarebothactionmovielovers.

62.InwhichpartofamagazinecanWereadthetext?

A.Health.B.Sports.C.Culture.D.Life.

C

??Bikebuses”—adult-ledgroupbikeridestoschool-aretakingoverneighborhoods.

Withtheleadingofadultvolunteers,manystudentsridetoschoolinsteadofdriving.Theeffortisacalltoprotect

environment,encourageexerciseandreduceschooldrop-offtraffic.And,parentsandkidsbothsay,itjustmakesthe

childrenhappier.

DevinOlsonisoneofthevolunteers.HeisafatherfromMinneapolis.Hemadeabikebustohelpstudentsat

twopublicschoolssixyearsago.Thenumberofthestudentsinhisbikebuswasabout60atfirst,andnowithas

increasedtoabout150.

“Wemeetat8:00a.m.toplaysoccerandeatsomefood,“Olsonsaid.uThenwereviewsafetymeasures（措施）

andstartourride.Wetalksomethinginterestingalongtheway.Childrenareinterestedintheirbikebusexperience

becausetheycangetlotsoffun.n

Olson,sbikebusmakesabouteightstopsalongthewaytopickupchildrenfromdifferentgrades.Thechildren

likethewaytoschoolbecausetheyhavemorechancestotalkwithotherchildren.

Bikebusesarealsotakingoverinothercountries,likeSpainandCanada.

63.Whohelpthechildrenridetoschool?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Adultvolunteers.D.Drivers.

64.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Theadvantagesof44Bikebuses”.B.Thejourneytoschool.

C.Thefunof??Bikebuses,,?D.Thehelpfromparents.

65.WhatcanweknowaboutDevinOlson?

A.Heworksinaschool.B.Hisstartedabikebus6yearsago.

C.Heisgoodatplayingsoccer.D.HeonlytakeschildreninGradeOnetoschool.

66.What,sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.BikeBusesB.BikeCompetitionsC.SchoolJourneysD.BikeVolunteers

D

ATVplaynamedShanheJinxiuwasonshowinNovember,2022,gettinggoodreviews.Theplayisabout

China,spovertyalleviation（扶貧）.IttellsastoryhappenedinavillageinQinlingMountainsinNorthwestChina's

ShaanxiProvince.ItdescribesthechangesinChinesecountryoverthirtyyears.

Thereweretwosmallpoorvillagesinamountain.Backinthe1990s,thetwovillageswereforcedtobecomeone

becauseofnaturaldisaster.

Tohelpthepeoplehaveabetterlife,theleaderofthevillage,maincharacterZhaoShuhe,decidestochangethe

situationandhelppeopletheregetoutofpoverty.

AnothermaincharacterisGuoWen.Heandhisfatherhavelivedinthevillageforalongtime.Helovesthe

villageandpeoplethere.Afterhebeginstoworkinthegovernment,healsokeepsaneyeonthepovertyofthevillage.

It,shiswishtohelplifttheplaceoutofpovertyaswell.

WiththehelpofGuoandZhao,thepeopletheretrytheirbesttochangetheirhometown.Atlast,theyhavea

happyandrichlifethrough30years,hardwork.

TheTVplayhasbeenpraisedfordescribingthereallivingsituationinamountainvillage.

67.Whatmadethetwovillagesbecomeone?

A.Naturaldisaster.B.Seriouspoverty.C.Thesamewish.D.Greatchanges.

68.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeZhaoShuheandGuoWen?

A.Confident.B.Strong.C.Lively.D.Excellent.

69.Whatisthewriter,spurpose?

A.Totellusastory.B.Tointroduceaplaytous.

C.Toaskustoenjoytheplay.D.Tohelppeoplegetoutofpoverty.

E

JiaYongtingisayoungwomanlivinginChangsha,China.ShemettheoldmannamedSunHongzhengata

BeijingundergroundstationonSep.19.Sunwasaskingfordirectionsatthattime.SoJiawentovertogivehima

hand.Aftergivinghimdirections,JialeftSunIOOyuanandtoldSunherphonenumberincasehecouldcallherifhe

neededhelpinBeijing.

Assheoftenhelpsothers,Jiadidnotgivethekindgesture（舉止）asecondthoughtandquicklyforgotaboutit.

SheneverexpectedthatSunwouldcallheraroundtwoweekslaterfromhishometoaskherforheraddress.Thenhe

senthersomelocalproduceasthanksforherhelp.

AlthoughJiarefusedtoacceptthegiftatfirst,Sunkeptcallingherdozensoftimesandhisinsistence（堅持）

touchedJia,sheart.

Sincethen,Jiahasreceivedspecialgifts,suchaspears,applesandgreenbeansfromSuneveryyear.Andeach

timeSunwrotealetterandsenttoherwiththegifts.Inhisletters,Sunalwaysmentionsthekindnesshereceivedfrom

Jiaandgiveshisbestwishes.

ThestoryhaswarmedtheheartsofmillionsofChinesenetizens（網(wǎng)民）.Theythinkitshowsthespecialwarmth

ofChinesepeople.

70.WhydidSunaskforhelpinBeijing?

A.Hecouldn,tfindhisway.B.Hewasinneedofmoney.

C.Heneededtocollectphonenumbers.D.Hewantedtosellhislocalproduce.

71.WhatdidJiadoafterhelpingSun?

A.ShegaveSunbestwishes.B.ShecalledSunlater.

C.ShesentSunsomegifts.D.Sheforgotthegesture.

72.Whatisthetext?

A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Anovel.D.Aplay.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

WhenIwasinGradeEight,?wasthebeststudentinclass—Iwasgoodatalmostallsubjects.Also,theteachers

andmyclassmatesallthoughtIwasagirlwithmanytalentsandinterests,?wasveryprouduntilmyenemy,Lucy

appeared.

Shealwayscompetedwithme.ShecoulddoalittlebetterthanmeinexamsunlessIworkedreallyhard.What,s

more,shecouldevenbeatmeinchessandreadingcompetitions.Iwassoupset（沮喪的）andtoldmyfatheraboutit.

Myfatherhadalongtalkwithme.HeSaid,“Mygirl,thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges.Chancesand

challengesarecompetitions.Incompetitions,therearealwayswinnersandlosers.Inone,slife,theremustbe

competitions,sopeoplecanimprove.^^

Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.But?knewImustdobetterthanLucy.Sincethen,Ialways

triedmybestnomatterwhatIdid.Twoyearsago,IbecameastudentOfCalifbrniaInstituteofTechnology.

LookingbackonthesedayscompetingwithLucy,Γmthankfultoher.Itwasthecompetitionbetweenherand

methathelpedmeimprovealot.

73.Whywasthewriterproudatfirst?（不超過IO個詞）

74.HowdidthewriterfeelafterLucydidbetterthanher?（不超過5個詞）

75.WhatcanweIearnfromthetext?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Theexpertofferedsomewaystod（應(yīng)對）withtheproblem.

77.Wemuststanduptoshowourwelcomewhenagueste（進入）theroom.

78.Couldyoupleasetellusthee（確切的）timewhenMr.Leewillreturn?

79.MissLeegotm（生氣的）afterhearingthatTomwaslateagain.

80.Mr.Smithworkedasasoccerc（教練）twentyyearsago.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

自新修訂的《中華人民共和國體育法》實施以來，學生有更多的時間參加課外體育活動，這些課外體育活動使

學生們的校園生活更加豐富多彩。假如你是李華，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文介紹一下你所參與的課

外體育活動。

提示：

1.Whatkindofafter-schoolsportsactivitiesdidyoutakepartin?

2.Whathaveyougotfromtheafter-schoolsportsactivities?

3.Howdoyouliketheafter-schooisportsactivities?

要求：

1.詞數(shù)80~100;

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

After-schoolSportsActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful

來安縣2023屆九年級“一模”試卷

英語試題參考答案及評分標準

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.1-5ACABBII.6-10BAABCIII.11-15CBBAC

IV.16.mistake17.police18.soon19.promise20.send

評分標準：1-20題每小題1分。（16-20題中的單詞拼寫錯誤可酌情扣分。）

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空

21-25ADBCC26-30CDDDA

評分標準：21-30題每小題1分。

VL完形填空

31-35BADCA36-40BCADB41-45BBAAC46-50DCABD

評分標準：31-50題每小題1分。

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VIL補全對話

51-55GDABE

評分標準：51-55題每小題1分。

VnL閱讀理解

56-58ACD59-62ABBD63-66CABA67-69ADB70-72ADA

73.Becauseshewasthebeststudentinclass.

74.Shefeltupset.

75.Competitionscanhelpusimprove./Competitionscanhelpusbebetterpersons.

評分標準：56-75題每小題2分。（73-75題答對要點即可酌情給分。）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫

76.deal77.enters78.exact79.mad80.coach

評分標準：76-80題每小題1分。

X.書面表達

Onepossibleversion:

After-schoolSportsActivitiesMakeMyLifeColorful

MynameisLiHua.Therearemanyafter-schoolsportsactivitiesinourschool.Ijoinedthetennisclubatthe

beginningofthisterm,?gototheclubtwiceaweek,?mustpracticereallyhardandtrytobeatothertennisloversin

theclub.Theexperiencehelpsmetobebraverandmoreconfident,?thinkafter-schoolsportsactivitiesarereally

helpful.Theycanhelpmelearnbetter,makemylifemorecolorfulandmeaningful,?loveafter-schoolsports

activities.

21.A考查動詞。句意：一食物浪費在我們國家已成為一個嚴重的問題。一是的。我們必須做一些事情來幫

助解決這個問題。SoIVe解決。

22.D考查代詞。句意：一為什么不停下來喝杯咖啡呢？一好主意！在工作這么久之后，沒有什么比放松一

下更好的了。

23.B考查副詞。句意：只要我們密切合作，我們就能輕松完成這項任務(wù)。Ck）SeIy密切地。

24.C考查名詞。句意：一古人是如何分辨時間的？一他們根據(jù)太陽的位置來分辨。PoSitiOn位置。

25.C考查動詞短語。句意：一Linda,你為什么拒絕他們的幫助？一因為我自己能行。turndown拒絕。

26.C考查形容詞。句意：一這道題太難了以至于我解不出來。一你為什么不問老師呢？difficult困難的。

27.D考查時態(tài)。句意：一我給你打了好幾次電話，但你沒有接？一我當時在廚房里做飯，沒有聽到電話響。

此處指“你打電話時，我正在廚房里做飯"，表示過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作，用過去進行時。

28.D考查連詞。句意：如果我們不努力為人民服務(wù)，就得不到人民的支持。UnleSS如果不。

29.D考查介詞短語。句意：一Mary和TOm在這么短的時間里就成為了朋友真令人難以置信。一是呀。雖然

他們是偶然相遇的，但他們確實有很多共同點。byaccident偶然地。

30.A考查交際用語。句意：一你今晚打算看游戲節(jié)目嗎？一看情況吧。我可能要幫助我的父母。Itd叩ends

那得看情況。

31.B考查形容詞。由下文"Tohelpmegetagoodeducation,myfatherhadtorideatricycle（三輪車）tomake

moneyfrom6:00a.m.to8:00p.m.",可知，我和父親在越南過著艱苦的生活。

32.A考查形容詞。由后半句"myfatheralwaysgotbackwithwetclothes”可知，雨天很多。

33.D考查連詞。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。

34.C考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文“我”成績下降后，父親失望可知，因我是班里的尖子生之一使父親感到自豪。

35.A考查動詞。句意：我在游戲上花費了太多的時間導致成績下降了。SPend花費。

36.B考查副詞。句意：我學得很糟糕，尤其是數(shù)學。especiaIly尤其。

37.C考查名詞。句意：父親無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)了我的成績單。bychance偶然。

38.A考查動詞。句意：父親沒像我想象的那樣處罰我，而是更加努力的工作。PUniSh懲罰。

39.D考查名詞。句意：我陷入深思，他為什么要承受著痛苦去做那種艱苦的工作？

40.B考查動詞。由下句"AndIfinallysucceed."可知，我更加努力提高成績。PUil…UP把..拉上來。

41.B考查名詞。句意：研究結(jié)果表明，人們需要的水更少。result結(jié)果。

42.B考查名詞。句意：一項由中國科學家領(lǐng)導的國際組織發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個二十多歲的男性每天需要1.5至IJ1.8升

水。

43.A考查副詞。句意：同一年齡段的女性每天只需要1.3至山.4升水。

44.A考查名詞。由空格后8daysto96years可知，這些年齡8個月到96歲的人來自20多個國家。

45.C考查動詞。句意：他們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)年齡20到35歲的男性每天消耗4.2升水。

46.D考查連詞。句意：然而，年齡30到60歲的女性每天消耗3.3升水。

47.C考查動詞。由下句"Bytheageofmorethan90,ithasdroppedtoabout2.5liters.”可知，水的需求隨著年

齡而下降。

48.A考查動詞。句意：皮膚的水交換可以提供15%的水分。

49.B考查動詞。句意：食物和飲料可以提供余下的85%的水分。

50.D考查動詞。句意：因此，研究人員建議人們每天飲水量少于總量的15%。

56.A細節(jié)理解題。由表格一中的"ThecitywasfirstfoundedintheSuiDynasty（朝代）”可知，歙縣是隋朝時

期建立的。

57.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中的"ThiscitywasusedasacapitalduringtheShangDynasty",可知，亳州在商

朝時被用作都城。

58.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四中的"TheHuangmeiOperaandtheHuiOperastartedinAnqing.,,可知，安慶是

黃梅戲和徽劇之鄉(xiāng)。

59.A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Hehasalwaysbeenanimportantrolemodelinmylife/,可知，爺爺對Mary

產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

60.B詞義猜測題。由劃線詞后的"Ourbackyardisfinedwithallkindsofplantsandflowers."可猜測出，

gardening表示“園藝"的意思。

61.B推理判斷題。由最后一段中的"Hehasmadeourlivesbetterinsomanyways.”可推斷出,Mary的爺爺

關(guān)愛和支持家人。

62.D推理判斷題。本文主要敘述了Mary和爺爺生活的點滴，應(yīng)當屬于生活的范疇，所以可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的

生活欄目。

63.C細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Withtheleadingofadultvolunteers,manystudentsridetoschoolinsteadof

driving."可知，成年志愿者幫助孩子們騎車去學校。

64.A段落大意題。第二段主要介紹了自行車巴士的優(yōu)點：保護環(huán)境，鼓勵鍛煉，減少交通擁堵，使孩子們

更快樂。

65.B細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Hemadeabikebustohelpstudentsattwopublicschoolssixyearsago.,,可

知，DeVinOlson六年前成立了一個自行車巴士。

66.A標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了“自行車巴士”這種新型的通勤方式。

67.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Backinthe1990s,thetwovillageswereforcedtobecomeonebecauseof

naturaldisaster.,,可知，自然災(zāi)難使這兩個村子合并在一起。

68.D推理判斷題。ZhaoShuhe和GuoWen幫助村民擺脫了貧困,所以可以用excellent描述他們。

69.B寫作意圖題。這篇文章主要介紹了《山河錦繡》這部電視劇的主要內(nèi)容，所以作者的目的是介紹這部

電視劇。

70.A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Sunwasaskingfordirectionsatthattime.”可知，孫當時是因為迷路在求助。

71.D細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的uJiadidnotgivethekindgesture（舉止）asecondthoughtandquicklyforgot

aboutit"可知，賈在幫助老人之后，就忘記了這次善舉。

72.A文章體裁題。這篇文章主要講述了賈幫助孫，受到對方感謝的故事，所以本文是一篇故事。

聽力部分錄音文字稿

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A