2016-2023年開封文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第1頁
2016-2023年開封文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第2頁
2016-2023年開封文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第3頁
2016-2023年開封文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析_第4頁
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2016-2023年開封文化藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語/數(shù)學(xué)/語文)筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.如果球的大圓面積增為原來的4倍,則該球的體積就增為原來的()

A.4倍

B.8倍

C.12倍

D.16倍

2.某學(xué)校為新生開設(shè)了4門選修課程,規(guī)定每位新生至少要選其中3門課程,則一位新生不同的選課方案共有

A.7種

B.4種

C.5種

D.6種

3.下列函數(shù)中,最小正周期為π的偶函數(shù)是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.在正方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F(xiàn)分別為AD,D1D的中點(diǎn),則直線EF與BD1所成角的正弦值是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.參數(shù)方程表示的圖形為()

A.直線

B.圓

C.橢圓

D.雙曲線

6.設(shè)兩個正數(shù)a,b滿足a+b=20,則ab的最大值為()

A.100

B.400

C.50

D.200

7.已知f(χ)是偶函數(shù),且其圖像與χ軸有4個交點(diǎn),則方程f(χ)=0的所有實(shí)根之和為()

A.4

B.2

C.1

D.0

8.下列函數(shù)為偶函數(shù)的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.在△ABC中,已知AB=5,AC=3,∠A=120°,則BC長為

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.根據(jù)連續(xù)函數(shù)的定義,下列函數(shù)在指定點(diǎn)或開區(qū)間上不連續(xù)的是()

A.f(x)=2x+1,點(diǎn)x=-1

B.f(x)=ax2+bx+C,點(diǎn)x=0

C.

D.

11.函數(shù)f(χ)的定義域?yàn)槿w實(shí)數(shù),且是以5為周期的奇函數(shù)()

A.1

B.-1

C.5

D.-5

12.設(shè)那么復(fù)數(shù)Z對應(yīng)的點(diǎn)的集合表示的圖形為()

A.圓

B.橢圓

C.拋物線

D.雙曲線

13.從6本不同的文學(xué)書和4本不同的科技書中,任意取出3本,則取到3本同類書的概率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.已知橢圓的長軸長與短軸長的比為3∶4,則其離心率為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.不等式|x|<1的解集為()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.若5條魚的平均質(zhì)量為0.8kg,其中3條的質(zhì)量分別為0.75kg,0.83kg和0.78kg則其余2條的平均質(zhì)量為__________kg.

2.從橢圓上x2+2y2=2的右焦點(diǎn)引一條傾斜45°的直線,以這條直線與橢圓的兩個交點(diǎn)P、Q及橢圓中心O為頂點(diǎn),組成△OPQ.

(Ⅰ)求△OPQ的周長;

(Ⅱ)求△OPQ的面積.

3.頂點(diǎn)在原點(diǎn)、焦點(diǎn)在χ軸上且通徑(過焦點(diǎn)和對稱軸垂直的弦)長為6的拋物線方程為_____.

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.fill[ed]

B.recogniz[ed]

C.whisper[ed]

D.watch[ed]

2.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

3.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(對某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同齡人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第(22)題選

A.speed

B.growth

C.balance

D.success

4.Thewriterthinksthat_________.

A.wecan’tjudgebuildingsbytheancientstandards

B.wecan’tjudgeallthebuildingsbytheancientstandards

C.wecan’tjudgeallthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandards

D.wecan’tjudgemodernbuildings

5.Itwas______hesawthedoctorcomingoutoftheemergeneyroomwithanexpressionasgraveasajudge_______herealizedtheseriousnessofhiswife’sillness.

A.notuntil…that

B.after…when

C.until…then

D.before…that

6.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhair

B.abowtie

C.abox

D.ashirt

7.AyoungwomaninasmallGermantownwasgoingtogiveapianoconcert.HerposterssaidthatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt,thegreatHungarianpianist.

Thiswasnottrue.

OnedaythewomanlearnedthatLiszthimselfwasintown.Nowpeoplewouldfindoutandshewouldneverbeabletogiveaconcertagain.Whatshouldshedo?Finallyshewenttoseethefamousmanherself.Shetoldhimeverything.Herparentsweredeadandshewasalone.Shehadtomakealiving.Shedecidedtogivepianolessonstorichchildren.Butwhowouldsendtheirchildrentoanunknownyoungwoman?SoshetoldpeopleFranzLisztwasherteacher.

"Ibelieveyou,"Lisztsaid."You′vedonewrong,butIcanseeyouaretrulysorryaboutit.

That′senough.Nowletmehearyouplay."

Theyoungwomanwasshyatfirst.ButthenshesawLisztsmiling.Itmadeherfeelbetter.Nowshewasn′tafraidanymore.Shestartedplaying.Sheputherheartintoitandsheplayedwonderfully.Lisztwasquitepleased.Whenshefinished,sheturnedtolookatLiszt.Therewasasmileonhisface.Shecouldseehewaspleased.ThenLisztgavehersomeadvice.Afterhefinished,"Nowyoureallyaremypupil.Goaheadwithyourconcert.Andyoucanaddanotetotheposters.

Saythatyourteacherhimselfwillbethere.Hewillplaythelastpiece."

WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?

A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist

B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving

C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople

D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself

8.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.

A.catch

B.accept

C.take

D.listen

9.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet'shave____onethismonth.

A.theother

B.some

C.another

D.other

10.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(34)題選

A.bet

B.hit

C.broke

D.struck

11.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit

—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

12.Studentparticipation(參與)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent′soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.,Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.

Aprofessor′steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor′spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.

Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety

A.hasnotchangedmuch__________

B.payattentiontostudents'studyinginsteadofteachers'teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

13.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.

Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.

請選出最合適的選項(xiàng)()

A.printed

B.spelt

C.called

D.stuck

14.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas(21)asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my(22)inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout(23)disabilitiesanddeal?with(24)bystereotyping(對某人有固定的看法)inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey(25)Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak(26)thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot(27)ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe(28)ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically(29).

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand(30)asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids(31);Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam(32)tomynon-disabledpeers(同齡人)Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star(33)onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa(34)throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the(35)personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第(32)題選

A.equal

B.used

C.Kind

D.devoted

15.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(30)題選

A.suffer

B.punish

C.criticize

D.beat

16.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice-they____haveallgonehome.()

A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should

17.It'strulyabeautifulplace,____Idon'twanttolivehere.()

A.and

B.as

C.but

D.so

18.Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories(卡路里)youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?()

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Planmealsmeanstohavesomefoodsyoulikeandtakethemasyourdailyeatinghabit

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

19.Studentparticipation(參與)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent′soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.,Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.

Aprofessor′steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor′spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,designprojects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.

Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Studentparticipationisnotcommonintheclassroominmanycourseslikesociety

B.Someprofessorswanttocontroltheclassroomdiscussion

C.Someprofessorsusuallywantthestudentstotakepartintheteachingofscienceandmathematics

D.Neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinteachingofnaturalsciencessuchaschemistry

20.Withthelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities,peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies(狂犬病),afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccination(接種疫苗)programs,rabiesisstillveryprevalent,andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.

Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking,convulsions(抽搐)andinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog,catorotheranimal,youshouldnotpanic,butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting,youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.

Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?()

A.WhataRabies

B.TheHorribleRabies

C.WhatAreAnimalBites

D.HowtoControlRabies

21.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題

Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.

I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).

Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!

Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.

第(33)題選

A.worker

B.student

C.businessman

D.engineer

22._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.He

B.Thathe

C.What

D.It

23.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.cour[a]ge

B.oper[a]te

C.pal[a]ce

D.or[a]nge

24.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.

A.achildolderthanJimmy

B.achildyoungerthanJimmy

C.Jimmy‘sbrotherBilly

D.Jimmy’ssisterBetty

25.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.

A.makeherhomebeautiful

B.keepactive

C.improvehersalary

D.gainaninternationalfame

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?

Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.

Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.

Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.

Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.

Inwhichseasondowehavemostbirdstostaywithus?

A.Inspring

B.Insummer

C.Inwinter

D.Wedon'tknow

2.We’ve______sugar.Askhimtolendussome.

A.runawaywith

B.rundown

C.runoff

D.runoutof

3.Ofallreasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather′sadvicewasmostimportantone.

A.the;a

B.不填;a

C.不填;the

D.the;the

4.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit

A.willrain

B.rained

C.rains

D.israining

5.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every.other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。

提示:

1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2.地點(diǎn):2號教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。

3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。

4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。

注意:

1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2.符合書面通知的格式。

3.詞數(shù)為l00左右。

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示:Mary與Bill不期而遇,邀請他一起吃晚飯。但Bill當(dāng)晚7點(diǎn)要去北京,下周一回來。Mary讓Bill回來后給她打電話。

第(51)題答案為

2.根據(jù)下面資料,回答51-55題

提示:Bill到商店買L號的黃襯衫,得知該顏色襯衫已售完,想看看藍(lán)的。售貨員說藍(lán)色

今年很流行,他試穿后決定買下。

(Bill=B;ShoppingAssistant=A)

A:CanIhelpyou,sir

B:Yes.I′mlookingforayellowshirt.

A:51

B:SizeL.

A:Sorry.Theyellowonesofyoursize52

B:It′sapity.Doyouhavethatsizeinbluethen

A:Yes.Blueis53thisyear.

B:Well.54

A:Sure.Look!Itfitsyouwell.

B:Yes,itdoes.55

A:150yuan.

B:OK.I′lltakeit.

第(55)題答案

3.提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51?

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52?

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53?

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54?

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第(55)題答案

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.“你們真是沒有良心哪,你們這樣對待我,——是賊,是強(qiáng)盜,是鬼呀”,這句臺詞出自()

A.曹禺的《日出》

B.老舍的《茶館》

C.田漢的《南歸》

D.新歌劇《白毛女》

2.以下詞人的風(fēng)格是“雄勁豪邁,悲壯沉郁”的是()

A.辛棄疾

B.柳永

C.李清照

D.蘇軾

3.以下詩句中,化用《詩經(jīng)》詩句的為()

A.周公吐哺,天下歸心。

B.對酒當(dāng)歌,人生幾何。

C.山不厭高,海不厭深。

D.呦呦鹿鳴,食野之蘋。

4.“多詐的人渺視學(xué)問,愚魯?shù)娜肆w慕學(xué)問,聰明的人運(yùn)用學(xué)問”此句出自()

A.茅盾的《香市》

B.朱光潛的《選擇與安排》

C.培根的《論學(xué)問》

D.梁實(shí)秋的《談時間》

5.下列各組句子中,加點(diǎn)字意思相同的一組是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯正確的是()

A.孟嘗君不說,曰:“諾,先生休矣!”

B.今將軍尚不得夜行,何乃故也。

C.虜多且近,即有急,奈何。

D.愿陛下矜愍愚誠,聽臣微志。

7.馬伶在《鳴風(fēng)記》扮演的是()

A.嚴(yán)嵩

B.楊繼盛

C.夏言

D.顧秉謙

8.《短歌行》中化用《詩經(jīng)·鄭風(fēng)·子衿》中的一句是()

A.何以解憂?唯有杜康

B.青青子衿,悠悠我心

C.山不厭高,水不厭深

D.呦呦鹿鳴,食野之萍

9.巴金創(chuàng)作的最著名的長篇小說三部曲是()

A.《蝕》三部曲

B.《愛情三部曲》

C.《激流三部曲》

D.《抗戰(zhàn)三部曲》

10.“日薄西山,氣息奄奄”出自()

A.《陳情表》

B.《諫逐客書》

C.《大同》

D.《秋水》

11.《蜀相》是一首()

A.五律

B.七律

C.七古

D.七絕

12.《選擇與安排》一文提出做文章最重要的是()

A.搜尋材料

B.要有創(chuàng)作的靈感

C.要有豐富的情感和思想

D.選擇與安排

13.辛棄疾《水龍吟(登建康賞心亭)》中運(yùn)用典故表達(dá)壯志未酬、時光虛度的感傷之情的是()

A.休說鱸魚堪膾,盡西風(fēng)、季鷹歸未

B.求田問舍,怕應(yīng)羞見,劉郎才氣

C.可惜流年,憂愁風(fēng)雨,樹猶如此

D.倩何人,喚取紅巾翠袖,揾英雄淚

14.李白《行路難》中,情感抒發(fā)的特點(diǎn)是()

A.逐層遞進(jìn)

B.逐層遞退

C.平緩舒展

D.起伏跌宕

15.“舉案齊眉”,“乘舟夢日”、“鱸魚堪膾”三個典故所涉及的人物依次是()

A.孟光、季鷹、伊尹

B.孟光、伊尹、季鷹

C.伊尹、孟光、季鷹

D.季鷹、伊尹、孟光

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀《國殤》中的一段詩句,回答問題:

出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超遠(yuǎn)。帶長劍兮挾秦弓,首身離兮心不懲。誠既勇兮又以武,終剛強(qiáng)兮不可凌。身既死兮神以靈,魂魄毅兮為鬼雄!

(1)解釋這段詩句中畫橫線字的含義。

忽:

懲:

(2)將這段文字中的下列詩句譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。

身既死兮神以靈:

魂魄毅兮為鬼雄:

(3)概括這段詩句的大意。

(4)分析這段詩句在全詩結(jié)構(gòu)中的作用。

2.閱讀《李將軍列傳》中的一段文字,回答問題:

程不識故與李廣俱以邊太守將軍屯。及出擊胡,而廣行無部伍行陣,就善水草屯,舍止,人人自便,不擊刁斗以自衛(wèi),莫府省約文書籍事,然亦遠(yuǎn)斥候,未嘗遇害。程不識正部曲行伍營陣,擊刁斗,士吏治軍簿至明,軍不得休息,然亦未嘗遇害。不識曰:“李廣軍極簡易,然虜卒犯之,無以禁也,而其士卒亦佚樂,咸樂為之死。我軍雖煩擾,然虜亦不得犯我?!笔菚r漢邊郡李廣、程不識皆為名將,然匈奴畏李廣之略,士卒亦多樂從李廣而苦程不識。程不識孝景時以數(shù)直諫為太中大夫。為人廉,謹(jǐn)于文法。

(1)將這段文字中的下列句子譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。

士卒亦多樂從李廣而苦程不識:

為人廉,謹(jǐn)于文法:

(2)這段文字表現(xiàn)了李廣怎樣的個性特征

(3)這段文字里主要運(yùn)用了哪些方法刻畫李廣

3.閱讀作品片段,回答問題:

南國之秋,當(dāng)然是也有它的特異的地方的,譬如廿四橋的明月,錢塘江的秋潮,普陀山的涼霧,荔枝灣的殘荷,等等,可是色彩不濃,回味不永。比起北國的秋來,正像是黃酒之與白干,稀飯之與饃饃,鱸魚之與大蟹,黃犬之與駱駝。

秋天,這北國的秋天,若留得住的話,我愿意把壽命的三分之二折去,換得一個三分之一的零頭。

(1)這段文字的中心意思是什么

(2)作者在描繪南國之秋時運(yùn)用了什么修辭方法

(3)作者對比南國之秋與北國之秋的意圖是什么怎樣去體會北方秋天“色彩濃、回味永”的特點(diǎn)

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:B

本題解析:

2.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析3.答案:D

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的周期性與奇偶性.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】∵A選項(xiàng),T=2π,是奇函數(shù).B選項(xiàng),T=4π,是偶函數(shù).C選項(xiàng),T=π,是非奇非偶函數(shù).D選項(xiàng),

且為偶函數(shù).

4.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為參數(shù)方程.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】∵在cosφ、sinφ中φ為參數(shù),消去φ

即半徑為1的圓,圓心在原點(diǎn).

6.答案:A

本題解析:

7.答案:D

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為偶函敷的性質(zhì).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】設(shè)f(χ)=0的實(shí)根為

∵f(χ)為偶函數(shù),

∴χ1,χ2,χ3,χ4,兩兩成對出現(xiàn)(如圖),

8.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:A

本題解析:

10.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為函數(shù)的連續(xù)性.

判斷函數(shù)在點(diǎn)x0處是否連續(xù),只需看它的極限值是否等于函數(shù)值.

從以上四個選項(xiàng)的討論中,只有C選項(xiàng)在x=1處不連續(xù).

11.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為奇函數(shù)與周期函數(shù)的性質(zhì).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】∵f(χ)是奇函數(shù),∴f(-2)=-f(2)∴f(2)=-1,

12.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)拔】本題主要考查的知識點(diǎn)為橢圓的定義.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】如圖,

13.答案:A

本題解析:

14.答案:A

本題解析:

15.答案:C

本題解析:

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案:

本題解析:

0.82

2.答案:

本題解析:

∴a2=2,b2=1.

∵C2=a2-b2,∴C=1,

直線方程為y=x-1,直線方程與橢圓方程聯(lián)立:

(I)△OPQ的周長=|OQ|+|OP|+|PQ|

3.答案:

本題解析:

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

測試語音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語音的影響,詞尾(加ed.或加s)讀音發(fā)生同化現(xiàn)象。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中ed發(fā)[d]音,D項(xiàng)中ed發(fā)[t]。

2.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析3.答案:D

本題解析:

通讀全文,可以看出作者在學(xué)校取得了出色的成績。故D項(xiàng)success最符合語境。

4.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析5.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析6.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析7.答案:B

本題解析:

從第二段可知,那位年輕的女士說她是Liszt的學(xué)生,是為了給富家子弟上課,掙錢謀生。

8.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析9.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查代詞辨析。句意:上學(xué)期我們舉行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以讓我們這個月再舉行一次吧。another是“另一個”的意思,指多個東西中的另一個,具有名詞或形容詞性質(zhì)。theother+單數(shù)名詞或one表示“(兩個中的)另一個”。some意為“一些,某個”。other后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“其他的”。

10.答案:C

本題解析:

根據(jù)常識可知,查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了,因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

11.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析12.答案:D

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):從最后一段第二句和第三句可知,近二十年來,人文社會科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢,即要求求學(xué)生們解決實(shí)際問題。

13.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無解析14.答案:A

本題解析:

A項(xiàng)equal意思是“與……一樣”,與其后的介詞to配合使用。

15.答案:A

本題解析:

suffer遭受;punish懲罰;criticize批評;beat打。結(jié)合句意,B、C、D三項(xiàng)若用在句子中應(yīng)該用其被動形式。因此正確答案為A。

16.答案:A

本題解析:

句意:辦公室空無一人——他們一定都已經(jīng)回家了。can表示推斷時常用于否定句中,故排除B;wouldhavedone常用于從句為對過去的虛擬的主句中,故排除C;shouldhavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做某事(實(shí)際并未做)”,不合題意,故排除D。表示對事情的肯定推斷,一般用must。故選A。

17.答案:C

本題解析:

句意:這里真的很漂亮,但是我不想住在這兒。選項(xiàng)中只有連詞but可以表示對前面內(nèi)容的轉(zhuǎn)折,意為“但是”。

18.答案:A

本題解析:

第一段末句,作者建議“Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty”應(yīng)該慢慢地減肥。故選項(xiàng)A說醫(yī)生會建議你迅速減肥是錯誤的。

19.答案:B

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):第二段第二句指出,一些教授喜歡控制課堂討論,而另一些教授則指導(dǎo)討論。

20.答案:B

本題解析:

文章主要介紹的是狂犬病的危害,由此可知B選項(xiàng)最全面地概括了文章的主題。

21.答案:B

本題解析:

推理判斷題。我發(fā)誓以后我會盡自己最大努力成為一名好學(xué)生的。worker工人;student學(xué)生;businessman商人;engineer工程師。故本題選B。

22.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析23.答案:B

本題解析:

字母a存A、C、D三項(xiàng)中讀作[i],在B項(xiàng)中讀作[ei]。

24.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無解析25.答案:B

本題解析:

暫無解析四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D

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