2016-2023年石家莊財經(jīng)職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析

2016-2023年石家莊財經(jīng)職業(yè)學院高職單招（英語／數(shù)學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學單項選擇題(共15題)1.已知直線l1與l2的夾角是()

A.45o

B.60o

C.120o

D.150o

2.已知向量則χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

3.在正方體ABCD－A1B1C1D1中，E，F(xiàn)分別為AD1D1D的中點，則直線EF與BD1所成角的正弦值是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.若函數(shù)f（x）的定義域為實數(shù)集且滿足f（2x）＝2x，則f（x）＝（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

5.如果兩個平面有3個公共點，則這兩個平面（）

A.重合

B.只有3個公共點

C.相交

D.重合或相交

6.已知點則點P的坐標為()

A.(2，7/2)

B.(0，4)

C.(8，2)

D.(2，1)

7.設(shè)0

A.a4>b4

B.4-alogb4

8.已知集合（）

A.a=2，b=1

B.a=1，b=1

C.a=1，b=2

D.a=1，b=5

9.將一顆骰子拋擲1次，則得到的點數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.已知一次函數(shù)y＝2x＋b的圖像經(jīng)過點（-2，1），則該圖像也經(jīng)過點（）

A.（1，7）

B.（1，-3）

C.（1，5）

D.（1，-1）

11.已知，則，(2)等于（）

A.0

B.-1

C.3

D.-3/4

12.以x2-3x-1=0的兩個根的平方為根的一元二次方程是（）

A.x2-11x+1=O

B.x2+x-11=0

C.x2-11x-1=0

D.x2+x+1=0

13.曲線|xy|＋1＝|x|＋|y|所圍成圖形的面積是（）

A.1

B.4

C.2

D.16

14.z1＝4＋2i,z2＝5－i，則（）

A.z1＞z2

B.z1＜z2

C.｜z1｜＞｜z2｜

D.｜z1｜＜｜z2｜

15.在棱長為2的正方體中，M、N分別為棱AA′和BB′的中點，若θ為直線CM與D′N所成的角，則sinθ=（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數(shù)學問答題(共3題)1.頂點在原點、焦點在χ軸上且通徑(過焦點和對稱軸垂直的弦)長為6的拋物線方程為_____．

2.

（1）sinC：

（2）AC．

3.的展開式是__________.

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.---Hello,Jim!MayIaskyouaquestion?（）

---____.

A.No,thanks

B.Right

C.Nevermind

D.Certainly

2.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCenter!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預(yù)約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊)withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedi-calquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyour

earlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect,nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetele-phone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whendomostdoctorsgoforahomevisit?

A.From6:30p.m.to8a.m

B.Before11a.m

C.Between12noonand3p.m

D.From8:30a.m.to6p.m

3.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（腫脹）likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（過敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇跡）I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

（）

A.know

B.doubt

C.insist

D.fear

5.Theseaisverybig.Lookatamapoftheworld.Thereislesslandthansea.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.

Theseaisverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisonespot,nearJapan,wheretheseaisnearly11kilometresdeep.Thehighestmountainintheworldisabout9kilometreshigh.Ifthatmountainwereputintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometresofwateraboveit.

Ifyouhaveswuminthesea,youknowthatitissalty.Youcantastethesalt.Rivers,whichflowintothesea,carrysaltfromthelandintothesea.Somepartsoftheseaarelesssaltythanotherparts.Thereisonesea,calledtheDeadSea,whichisverysalty.Becauseitisverysalty,swimmescannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.

Inmostpartsofthesea,thereareplentyoffishesandplants.Somelivenearthetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsomillionsoftinylivingthingsthatfloatinthesea.Thesefloatingthingsareverysmall.Itishardtoseethem.Manyfishlivebyeatingthem.

Theseacanbeverycold.Divers,whodivedeepdowninthesea,knowthis.Onthetopthewatermaybewarm.Whenthedivergoesdownwards,theseabecomescolderandcolder.

Anotherthinghappens.Whenthedivergoesdeeper,thewaterabovepressesdownonhim.Itsqueezeshim.Thenthediverhastowearclothesmadeofmetal.

Fishinthesealive____.（）

A.nearthetopofthesea

B.deepdowninthesea

C.atdifferentdepthofthesea

D.ontinylivingthingsinthesea

6.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery?21.Therehadbeenseveral,seriousaccidents?22?bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap（速度監(jiān)視器）.Theymeasured?23?of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee?24?acartookto?25?thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster?26?the?27?limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid?28?ahedge（樹籬）andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe?29?ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody?30?toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery?31.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents?32?onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents?33:"Danger.Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for?34?tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere?35?thelaw.

第30題答案是

A.running

B.walking

C.driving

D.climbing

7.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．

Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．

Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．

Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．

（）

A.passing

B.doing

C.carrying

D.sending

8.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug（幫助睡眠的藥物）shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.seldom

B.sometimes

C.always

D.generally

9.Inhistimeheenjoyedareputation_______.

A.asgreatasMozart,ifnotgreaterthan

B.asgreatas,ifnotgreaterthan,Mozart

C.asgreat,ifnotgreater,asMozart

D.greater,ifnotasgreatasMozart

10.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.

—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

11.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn’tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn'tforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname'sMark."

Thepolicemanwasthere____.

A.tomeetMr.Brown,hisuncle

B.toaskMr.Browntogoandseehisuncle

C.toaskMr.Browntomarkhisnameonhisdoor

D.toseeMr.Brownaboutsometroubleatthebank

12.Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthe?morninghasbeenjustas（21）asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimit?my（22）inanyway.

Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon′tknowabout（23）disabilitiesanddeal?with（24）bystereotyping（對某人有固定的看法）inc.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthe?secondrowbecausethey（25）Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak（26）thannor-malwhentheyseemythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmade?meastrongerperson.BecauseIwearhearingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot（27）ormentally?limited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe（28）ofmyteachers.In?shorts,I′vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically（29）.

Idon′tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand（30）asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfno?differencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids（31）；Icanhearjust?aswellasanyoneelse.

InmystruggletoproveIam（32）tomynon-disabledpeers（同齡人）Ihavemademyself?betterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star（33）onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa（34）throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.

Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbe?the（35）personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.

第（34）題選

A.doctor

B.player

C.lawyer

D.writer

13.材料題

通讀正面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇。

AShelterfortheHomeless

LastsummerIwasavolunteer(志愿者)atashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight．Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas21onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome22time．

Threenightsaweek,I23inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers．Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals24vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit．Thehomelesspeopleneededthisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell．

I25thisvolunteerwork,making26withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen．Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent,27me．

Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter．Theirlifestories28mewithsympathy(同情)．Someofthemhadproblemswithalcohol(酒精)ordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad29．Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,andthenshelostherjob．Shelookedfora30job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo31．Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture—sofas,chairs,andtables32shecouldpayforherfood．Thewomanluckonjobhunting,butshe33couldn’tfindone．Shehadnomoneyforher34andhadtosleepinhercar．Thenshehadtosellhercar．Alone,afraidand35,,shefinallycametotheshelter．

（）

A.if

B.because

C.sothat

D.incase

14.WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage

A.Hetriedhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom

B.Hestayedintheclassroomforashorttime

C.HestayeddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare

D.Hefollowedtheauthorintotheclassroom

15.Theyall______mentioningthatgirl.

A.avoided

B.gotaway

C.ranaway

D.escaped

16.Thecowboywasthemostimportantpersoninthemovie.Hewasthe________.

A.chief

B.rustler

C.hero

D.president

17.Thispassageprovidesuswith_______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

18."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation′schildrenbeforeschoolage.

Manyteacherconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren′sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

"SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.primaryschoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

19.Don'tforgetto_______yourschoolbagwithyouwhenyoucomeherenexttime．

A.bring

B.deliver

C.fetch

D.take

20.Hedecidedtoputtheglassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfromoverit.

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

21.Theweatherreportsaysit____againtomorrow.（）

A.rained

B.rains

C.hasrained

D.willrain

22.材料題

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates．Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83．Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall．Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast．Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影響)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast．Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains．Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass．Contraryto(與……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight．Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing．Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(減少)yourothermeals．

Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothepassage

A.Poorbreakfastsaffect(影響)thosewhoworkwithbrain

B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatte

C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweight-losin

D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweigh

23.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.[h]and

B.[h]onest

C.[h]abit

D.be[h]ind

24.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis__________thereachof~hosewithaverageincomes.

A.over

B.within

C.beyond

D.below

25.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencandeveloplossofvisioniftheyhaveglassesinappropriatefortheireyes.

Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooreyesight,butthatisuntrue.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.However,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.

Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibresthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain,asofyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeyecanbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible.

Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis____.（）

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Katelikestoplay____violinwhileJackenjoyslisteningto____music.（）

A./;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D.the;/

2.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)，參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達(Nevada)的里諾(Reno)，游覽了風景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

3.We’ve______sugar.Askhimtolendussome.

A.runawaywith

B.rundown

C.runoff

D.runoutof

4.Myunclehastwodaughters,and____aredoctors.（）

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.neitherofthem

D.twoofthem

5.______hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.Although

B.Unless

C.As

D.Since

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（55）題答案

2.假定你是John，將去上海旅游。寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接站，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

3.提示：愛麗絲的媽媽病了，愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。

Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I′dliketotakeafewdaysoff.

Green:51？

Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.

Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.52？

Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketo

bewithher.

Green:Iunderstand.53？

Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.

Green:That′sallright.54.

Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That′sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.

Green:55.

第（51）題答案

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.下列畫橫線的句子翻譯錯誤的一項是（）

A.與爾三矢，爾其無忘乃父之志。

B.故今具道所以，冀君實或見恕。

C.左右以君賤之也，食以草具。

D.將軍自念，豈嘗有所恨乎?

2.孟子在本文中闡述的政治主張是（）

A.以法治國

B.無為而治

C.王道仁政

D.選賢與能

3.根據(jù)《寶玉挨打》一文判斷下列哪句是薛寶釵說的（）

A.“我的娘，怎么下這般的狠手！——你但凡聽我一句話，也不到這個分兒。幸而沒動筋骨，倘或打出個殘疾來，可叫人怎么樣呢?”

B.“你可都改了罷！”

C.“早聽人一句話，也不至有今日！別說老太太、太太心疼，就是我們看著，心里也一一”

D.“可好些了?想什么吃，叫人往我那里取去。”

4.《五代史伶官傳序》的中心論點是（）

A.“盛衰之理，雖日天命，豈非人事哉”

B.“滿招損，謙得益”

C.“憂勞可以興國，逸豫可以亡身”

D.“禍患常積于忽微，而智勇多困于所溺”

5.《禮記》是一部（）

A.法家著作

B.道家著作

C.墨家著作

D.儒家著作

6.杜甫詩歌風格是以（）為主。

A.沉郁頓挫

B.豪放飄逸

C.古直悲涼

D.慷慨激昂

7.下列劃橫線的句子翻譯正確的是（）

A.未及見賊而士卒離散，君臣相顧，不知所歸。君臣相顧：君王和大臣們互相照顧。

B.孟嘗君不說，日：“諾，先生休矣！”先生休矣：先生休息吧！

C.城陷而虜，與巡死先后異耳。城陷而虜：城池陷落后他被敵人俘獲。

D.舉先王之政，以興利除弊，不為生事。舉先王之政：列舉先王的治國方略。

8.下面不是茅盾的著名散文作品的是（）

A.《白楊禮贊》

B.《故都的秋》

C.《風景談》

D.《香市》

9.“我則或一日而返焉，或二三日而返焉，或五六日而返焉”所運用的修辭方法是

（）

A.比喻、夸張

B.比喻、層遞

C.層遞、夸張

D.排比、夸張

10.在先秦諸子中，文風以想象豐富、詞藻瑰麗、汪洋恣肆著稱的是（）

A.孟子

B.莊子

C.韓非子

D.墨子

11.下列選項中，加點的字解釋正確的一項是（）。

A.將子無怒，秋以為期~將：將要

B.契闊談宴，心念舊恩~~契闊：聚散、合離

C.女也不爽，士貳其行~~爽：愉快、快樂

D.守著窗兒，獨自怎生得黑~~怎生：怎么生活

12.以1870年“普法戰(zhàn)爭”為背景的小說是（）

A.《斷魂槍》

B.《米龍老爹》

C.《麥琪的禮物》

D.《苦惱》

13.《季氏將伐顓臾》本文中，孔子用“危而不持，顛而不扶”批駁冉有，所用的修辭手法是（）

A.排比

B.比喻

C.比擬

D.夸張

14.下列詩人中屬于邊塞詩派的是（）

A.王昌齡

B.孟浩然

C.常建

D.李白

15.《九歌·國殤》的語言特點是（）

A.語言整齊，節(jié)奏舒緩

B.語言整齊，節(jié)奏短促

C.語言短促，節(jié)奏整齊

D.語言舒緩，節(jié)奏短促

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.（一）閱讀《鄭伯克段于鄢》中的一段文字，

潁考叔為潁谷封人，聞之，有獻于公。公賜之食，食舍肉。公問之。對曰：“小人有母，皆嘗小人之食矣，未嘗君之羹，請以遺之。”公曰：“爾有母遺，繄我獨無！”潁考叔曰：“敢問何謂也？”公語之故，且告之悔。對曰：“君何患焉？若闕地及泉，隧而相見，其誰曰不然？”公從之。公入而賦：“大隧之中，其樂也融融！”姜出而賦：“大隧之外，其樂也泄泄！”遂為母子如初。君子曰：“潁考叔，純孝也，愛其母，施及莊公。詩曰：‘孝子不匱，永錫爾類?！涫侵^乎？”

1.潁考叔為什么要“食舍肉”？文章表現(xiàn)潁考叔的“純孝”有何作用？

2.鄭莊公與姜氏“隧而相見”表現(xiàn)了鄭莊公怎樣的性格特征？

3.從全文來看這段文字有何作用？

2.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

金樽清酒斗十千，玉盤珍羞直萬錢。停杯投箸不能食，拔劍四顧心茫然。欲渡黃河冰塞川，將登太行雪滿山。閑來垂釣碧溪上，忽復乘舟夢日邊。行路難，行路難，多歧路，今安在長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

羞：

安在：

直：

（2）如何理解詩中比喻句的含義

（3）詩中所用歷史典故有何內(nèi)涵

（4）如何理解詩中所表現(xiàn)出來的作者矛盾復雜的思想感情

（5）這首詩的藝術(shù)特點是什么

3.閱讀《馬伶?zhèn)鳌分械囊欢挝淖?，回答問題：

馬伶者，金陵梨園部也。金陵為明之留都，社稷百官皆在，而又"-3太平盛時，人易為樂。其士女之問桃葉渡、游雨花臺者，趾相錯也。梨園以技鳴者，無慮數(shù)十輩，而其最著者二：曰興化部，日華林部。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

問：

（2）將這段文字中的“梨園以技鳴者，無慮數(shù)十輩”譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。

（3）這段文字是《馬伶?zhèn)鳌啡慕Y(jié)構(gòu)中的哪一部分概括本段大意。

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為兩直線的夾角．【應(yīng)試指導】直線l1與l2相交所成的銳角或直角叫做l1與l2的夾角，即0o≤θ≤90o，而選項C、D都大于90o,∴C、D排除，

∵l1的斜率不存在，所以不能用tanθ=

2.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為向量的垂直．【應(yīng)試指導】

3.答案：A

本題解析：

4.答案：B

本題解析：

5.答案：D

本題解析：

如果兩個平面的3個公共點不在同一條直線上，那么這兩個平面重合；如果這3個公共點在同一條直線上，這兩個平面相交或重合．

6.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為向量的坐標運算．【應(yīng)試指導】由題意得：

7.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為指數(shù)函數(shù)與對數(shù)函數(shù)的性質(zhì)．

A錯,∵0

8.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算．【應(yīng)試指導】

又∵M中無“1”元素，而有“a”元素，只有a=1而N中無“2”元素，而有“b”元素，只有b=2．

9.答案：B

本題解析：

每拋擲一次骰子，得到的點數(shù)只有奇數(shù)和偶數(shù)兩種結(jié)果，所以將一顆骰子拋擲1次，得到的點數(shù)為偶數(shù)的概率為1/2故答案選B．

10.答案：A

本題解析：

因為一次函數(shù)了y＝2x＋b的圖像過點（－2，1），所以，1＝2×（－2）＋b，b＝5，即y＝2x＋5．結(jié)合選項，當x＝1時，y＝7，故本題選A．

11.答案：B

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為已知函數(shù)式求值．【應(yīng)試指導】

12.答案：A

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為根與系數(shù)的關(guān)系．

設(shè)x2-3x-1=0的兩根分別為

13.答案：B

本題解析：

已知曲線方程可化為|x|·|y|－|x|－|y|＋1＝0，（|x|－1）（|y|－1）＝0，所以|x|－1＝0即x＝±1，或|y|－1＝0即y＝±1．因此已知曲線表示四條平行于坐標軸的直線，即x＝±1及y＝±1，它們所圍成的圖形是邊長為2的正方形，其面積為4.

14.答案：D

本題解析：

15.答案：B

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為異面直線所成的角．

如圖，

二.數(shù)學問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

2.答案：

本題解析：

3.答案：

本題解析：

【答案】

本題主要考查的知識點為二項展開式．

三.英語單項選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：——你好，吉姆。我可以問你一個問題嗎？——當然可以。certainly意為“當然可以”，表示同意對方請求。

2.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析3.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析4.答案：A

本題解析：

詞義辨析題。壓根不知道有一天早上醒來我的眼睛會腫得像氣球一樣！know知道；doubt懷疑；insist堅持；fear害怕。故選A。

5.答案：C

本題解析：

事實細節(jié)題。由文章第四段第二句話可知，在海里，不同的魚生活在不同的深度。

6.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點撥:詞義辨析題。

應(yīng)試指導:此處意為：警察沒看到任何人超速駕駛。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合題意。

7.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析8.答案：D

本題解析：

由常識可知句子所表達的意思，即8個小時的睡眠對成年人來說足夠了，因此generlly正確。

9.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析10.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析11.答案：A

本題解析：

事實細節(jié)題。從文章的結(jié)尾處可知這位警察就是馬克，他來看望自己的舅舅布朗先生。

12.答案：D

本題解析：

句意為：“我通過發(fā)表詩歌和文章把自己培養(yǎng)成一名作家?！?/p>

13.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析14.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析15.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析16.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析17.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析18.答案：A

本題解析：

考情點撥:事實細節(jié)題

應(yīng)試指導:從第三段可知，“芝麻街”就是少兒電視節(jié)目。

19.答案：D

本題解析：

本題考查動詞辨析。句意：你下次來這里的時候，別忘了帶上你的書包。bring帶來，帶……到某處；deliver傳送，交付；fetch去拿，去?。籺ake隨身帶，攜帶。根據(jù)句意，本題選D。

20.答案：A

本題解析：

本題考查形容詞的用法和介詞賓語。句意：他決定把碎玻璃放在墻上，來阻止小偷翻墻。broken作形容詞意為“破碎的，打碎的”，符合題意。stop…from后跟動詞ing形式。

21.答案：D

本題解析：

句意：天氣預(yù)報說明天還會下雨。雖然“says”是一般現(xiàn)在時，但由于賓語從句中有未來的時間狀語“tomorrow”，所以此處應(yīng)用rain的一般將來時形式“willrain”。故選D。

22.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析23.答案：B

本題解析：

暫無解析24.答案：C

本題解析：

考情點撥:本題考查介詞辨析。應(yīng)試指導:句意：這種新型汽車很貴，以至于超出了那些處于中等收入水平的人的購買能力。beyond超出，指客觀事物非本身能力所能送到或完成。over越過；within在……之內(nèi)；below在……下面。