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2024年山西旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第I卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列函數(shù)中,()不是周期函數(shù).
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
2.函數(shù)y=2x的圖像與函數(shù)x=log2y的圖像()
A.關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱
B.關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱
C.關(guān)于直線y=x對(duì)稱
D.是同一條曲線
3.設(shè)全集()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
4.(1.05)6的計(jì)算結(jié)果精確到0.01的近似值是()
A.1.23
B.1.24
C.1.33
D.1.34
5.設(shè)直線的參數(shù)方程為則此直線在y軸上的截距是()
A.5
B.-5
C.5/2
D.-5/2
6.某類燈泡使用時(shí)數(shù)在1000小時(shí)以上的概率為0.2,三個(gè)燈泡在使用1000小時(shí)以后最多只有一個(gè)壞的概率為()
A.0.008
B.0.104
C.0.096
D.1
7.設(shè)甲:y=f(x)的圖像有對(duì)稱軸;乙:y=f(x)是偶函數(shù),則()
A.甲是乙的充分條件但不是必要條件
B.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件
C.甲是乙的充要條件
D.甲是乙的必要條件但不是充分條件
8.設(shè)甲:函數(shù)y=kx+b的圖像過(guò)點(diǎn)(1,1),乙:k+b=1,則()
A.甲是乙的充分必要條件
B.甲是乙的必要條件,但不是乙的充分條件
C.甲是乙的充分條件,但不是乙的必要條件
D.甲不是乙的充分條件,也不是乙的必要條件
9.log29×log34=()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
10.過(guò)點(diǎn)P(2,3)且在兩條坐標(biāo)軸上截距相等的直線方程是()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
11.在長(zhǎng)方體ABCD-A1B1C1D1,底面是邊長(zhǎng)為2的正方形,高為4,則點(diǎn)A1到截面AB1D1的距離為()
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
12.在(2-x)8的展開(kāi)式中,x5的系數(shù)是()
A.448
B.1140
C.-1140
D.-448
13.當(dāng)圓錐的側(cè)面積和底面積的比值是時(shí),圓錐軸截面的頂角是()
A.45o
B.60o
C.90o
D.120o
14.設(shè)命題甲:k=1,命題乙:直線y=kx與直線y=x+1平行,則()
A.甲是乙的必要條件但不是乙的充分條件
B.甲是乙的充分條件但不是乙的必要條件
C.甲既不是乙的充分條件也不是乙的必要條件
D.甲是乙的充分必要條件
15.已知三角形三邊之比為5:7:8,則最大角與最小角的和為()
A.135°
B.120°
C.90°
D.150°
二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.已知直線l和x-y+1=0關(guān)于直線x=-2對(duì)稱,則l的斜率為_(kāi)___.
2.圓心在Y軸上,且與直線χ+y-3=0及χ-y-1=0都相切的圓的方程為_(kāi)____.
3.已知正六邊形ABCDEF的邊長(zhǎng)為a,PA為過(guò)點(diǎn)A而垂直于正六邊形所在平面M的垂線,且PA=a,求:
(I)點(diǎn)P到AB、BC、CD各邊的距離;
(II)PD與平面M所成的角.
三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.()Itisverykind______seeme.
A.fromyouto
B.as
C.asif
D.likethat
2.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica′s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandin?manywaysduringhislong(21)life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost(22)womeninAmerica.Shefoughtfor?equalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy(23).Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor(24)thatasa?child,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
tntheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof(25)peoplewhocametoAmericain(26)ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot(27)howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothers?hadsomuch(28).
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan(29)childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNew?YorkCity.Shealsolookedinto(30)whereworkersweresaidtobebadly(31).Shesawlittlechildrenoffour?andfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey(32)tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(參與)withotherwomenwho(33)thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan(34)EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot(35)in1905.Inthenexteleven?years,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
第(28)題選
A.wealth
B.knowledge
C.courage
D.strength
3.()Themedicinewill______yougood.
A.do
B.save
C.give
D.help
4.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
第29題答案是查看材料
A.ride
B.fly
C.take
D.travel
5.--Whatdidyouthinkofherspeech?
--She__________foronehourbutdidn′t__________much.
A.spoke;speak
B.spoke;say
C.said;speak
D.said;say
6.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.
____.
A.normal
B.disturbed
C.good
D.continuous
7.It_______tomethathewasjealous.
A.happened
B.took
C.occurred
D.felt
8.--Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
--
A.Withpleasure
B.That'sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don'tmentionit
9.Theygottherewithoutanydifficultywiththeguide__________theway.
A.leading
B.tolead
C.led
D.beingled
10.()Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.
A.lift
B.reach
C.rise
D.touch
11.根據(jù)下面資料,回答21-35題
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.
I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).
Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
第(25)題選
A.performed
B.worked
C.chatted
D.travelled
12.Thedoctor____himtoeatlessmeat.()
A.hopes
B.suggests
C.insists
D.advises
13.根據(jù)下面資料,回答43-46題
ItwasSharingDay!Theteacherhadaskedthestudentstobringsomethinginterestingtoclass.
JimmyfoundthelittleboxheandDadhadmade.Insidewasapieceofrock,asanddollarandashark(鯊魚(yú))tooth.Nobodycouldhaveanythingasinterestingasthese!
Inclass,Jimmywaitedanxiously,hopingtobecalledonfirstbytheteacher.ButKarawasfirst.
Sheheldupasanddollar.Jimmy'seyesgrewbig.
"Ifoundthisonthebeach,"Karasaid."It'sinteresting.Thelittleholesthatmakethesanddollarlooklikeaflowerarebreathingholes.SeealltheneedlesTheyhelpthesanddollarmoveanddigintothesand."
Jimmywasalittleuneasy.Oh,well,hestillhadhisrockandsharktooth.
ThenMarkstoodup."Thisismyfavoriterock,calledpumice(浮石)."ThenMarkdroppedtherockintoaglassofwater."Look!Pumiceistheonlyrockthatfloats!"
Jimmyputuphishandandwaved,buttheteachercalledonJustininstead.
"IfoundthissharktoothinHawaiilastChristmas,"Justinsaid.
Theclasswasexcited,butJimmyloweredhishead."Sharkshaverowsofteeth.Everytimeasharklosesatooth,anotheronetakesitsplace."Justinpassedthetootharound.
Jimmyheardtheteachercallhim.Hestoodononefootandthentheother."Well,ah,see...mytreasureboxisinteresting!ItwasjustapieceofwooduntilDadandIcutitintopiecesandfinallymadeaboxoutofit.Itsmellsgood,remindingusofcamping."
"What'sinside"askedLisa.
Jimmyopenedhisbox."Asanddollar,apieceofpumiceandasharktooth."
Hisclassmates'mouthsdroppedopen.Theteacherlookedattheobjectsintheboxandsmiled.
"Nowthat'sinteresting!"hesaid.
HowdidJimmy'sclassmatesfeelwhentheysawthethingsinhisbox
A.Disappointed
B.Surprised
C.Anxious
D.Uneasy
14.
A.見(jiàn)圖A
B.見(jiàn)圖B
C.見(jiàn)圖C
D.見(jiàn)圖D
15.材料題
B
Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencecouldseehisheroandheroine(男女英雄)infrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrew(攝制組)outoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.
Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset”
“No,sir,”themananswered.
Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot”heasked.
“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”
“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”
Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwardsThenit’lllooklikeasunset.”
“That’sagoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”
Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay(海灣).Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.
Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”
The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameratostop.
Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.
Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout.
A.towatchabeautifulsunset
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.tofilmasceneonthesea
D.tomeettheaudience
16.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
InnearlyeverytownorcitycentreintheUK,onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue.Thesepeopleareall22,buttheyarenotbeggingformoney.23,theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving.
TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon.Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork,oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital.
Nowadays,TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32.Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty.ByworkingwithTheBigIssue,manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness,and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives.
____.
A.Besides
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Anyhow
17.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
-____.
A.Yes,please
B.No,goahead
C.No,pleasedon't
D.Yes,you'dbetterdo
18.—Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithusthisweekend?()
—____,butI'mafraidI'venotime.
A.I'dliketo
B.I'dbettergo
C.Idon'twantto
D.Iwouldn'tliketo
19.Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone′sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That′sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學(xué))offersalottranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon′trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don′theadforthedrugstore--trythefollowingmethod.
Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you′dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynLance,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise--running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody′suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.
Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?
A.Anexerciseanditsimportanceareexplained
B.Aproblemisexaminedandsolutionsaregiven
C.Twodifferentviewsofaproblemarepresented
D.Recentdevelopmentsinmedicinearedescribed
20.Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))aspracticedbymanhasnoparallelinnature.Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth,thereisnotnow,norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies(物種)itself.Infact,onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife,suchascertainkindsofants,tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare.Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa"lawofnature".Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature,ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful(致命的).Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization.Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity,thatitisnature′smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival(生存)ofthestrongandtheelimination(滅亡)oftheweak,istotallywrongandinsupportable.Withinthelastcentury,whenwarshavebeencommonallovertheworld,thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled.
Theauthorofthispassageseemstobethe"lawofnature".
A.against
B.infavorof
C.uncertainof
D.verymuchinterestedin
21.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________
A.early
B.muchearlier
C.moreearlier
D.earlier
22.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.Tiring
B.Tired
C.Tobetired
D.Theyaretired
23.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Ihavebeenhearing-impairedinmylifesinceIwasfiveyearsold.Puttingonhearingaidsinthemorninghasbeenjustas21asbrushingmyteeth.HoweverIneverbelievedthatitshouldlimitmy22inmyway.
Duringmy17yearsIhavemetmanypeoplewhodon’tknowabout23disabilitiesanddealwith24bystereotypingme.Myteacherwouldnotletmesitpastthesecondrowbecausethey25Iwouldnotbeabletohear.Peopletendtospeak26thannormalwhentheysee.mythickplastichearingaidsinmyears.However,myhearingdisabilityhasmademeastrongerperson.BecauseIwearheatingaidsIhavetoprovethatIamnot27ormentallylimited.Ihavetoworkharderandearntopgradesinschooltoearnthe28ofmyteachers.Inshorts,I'vehadtorunfaster,catchbetterandscoremorepointstoproveIamnotphysically29.
Idon'tfitinwithpeoplewhoaredeafand30asawaytocommunicate.Iconsidermyselfnodifferencefromanyoneelse.AndIamnot"halfdeaf"withmyhearingaids31;Icanhearjustaswellasanyoneelse.
InmystruggletoproveIam32tomynon-disabledIhavemademyselfbetterthantheaverageteenager.Iwontheall-star33onmysoftballteam.Ihavemademyselfa34throughmypublishedpoetryandarticles.
Insteadofgivingup,IhaveproventhatIcandoanythingIwant.ItrulybelieveIwouldnotbethe35personIamtodayifIdidnothaveahearingdisability.
____.
A.doctor
B.player
C.lawyer
D.writer
24.Whenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.
ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie'sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.
"Stephanie,Ijustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint."ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadin
frontofmyhouse,wepaintedbitstripes(條紋)ofcolorsacrossthepavement(人行道).Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!
Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn'twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother'sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.
Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaring,sheshouted,"Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors'trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!"Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.
"Nowgotocleanitup!"MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.
Thoughyearshavenowpassed,!stillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.
Theunderlinedword"rainbow"inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.
A.therainbowinthesky
B.thestripesonthepavement
C.somethingimaginativeandfun
D.importantlessonslearnedinchildhood
25.()Whenwesawhisface,weknew_______wasbad.
A.thenews
B.somenews
C.anews
D.news
四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".
Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.
Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation′schildrenbeforeschoolage.
Manyteacherconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.
Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren′sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.
"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause
A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren
B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes
C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek
D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit
2.提示:星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì),Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往,并約她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興,兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在入口處見(jiàn)面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51?thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There′sagoodconcert,andI′vegottwotickets.Iwonder?52
Linda:That′sgreat!53?
Chris:7o′clock.Buthowabout?54at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon′twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第52題答案是
3.Hobbswasanorphan.Heworkedinafactoryeverydayandhegotalittlemoney.Hardworkchangedhimthinandweak.Hewantedtoborrowalotofmoneytolearnpaintingpictures,buthedidnotthinkhecouldpayoffthedebts.
Onedaythelawyersaidtohim,"Onethousanddollars,andhereisthemoney."AsHobbstookthepackageofnotes,hewasverydumbfounded.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit.Hesaidtohimself,"Icouldgotofindahotelandlivelikearichmanforafewdays;orIgiveupmyworkinthefactoryanddowhatI'dliketodo:paintingpictures.Icoulddothatforafewweeks,butwhatwouldIdoafterthat?Ishouldhavelostmyplaceofthefactoryandhavenomoneytoliveon.Ifitwerealittlelessmoney,Iwouldbuyanewcoat,oraradio,orgiveadinnertomyfriends.Ifitweremore,Icouldgiveuptheworkandpayforpaintingpictures.Butit'stoomuchforoneandtoolittlefortheother."
"Hereisthereadingofyouruncle'swill",saidthelawyer,"tellingwhatistobedonewiththismoneyafterhisdeath.Imustaskyoutorememberonepoint.Yourunclehassaidyoumustbringmeapapershowingexactlywhatyoudidwithhismoney,assoonasyouhavespentit."Yes,Isee.I'lldothat."saidtheyoungman.
WhywasHobbsdumbfoundedonreceivingthemoney?()
A.Themoneywastoomuch
B.Hedidn'tknowwherethemoneycamefromandhowtospendit
C.Hewouldbedismissed
D.Thelawyermeanttopunishhim
4.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.help
B.satisfy
C.demand
D.take
5.I’dliketo_______himtoyouforthejob.Heisaverycleverandindustriousboy.
A.refer
B.suggest
C.recommend
D.propose
五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.提示:Jack去圖書(shū)館借書(shū),但沒(méi)有借書(shū)證(1ibrarycard)。圖書(shū)管理員Linda為他辦理了借書(shū)證,并告訴他每本書(shū)可借兩個(gè)星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:52?
Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:55
第(55)題答案
2.提示:Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假,接電話的是教授的助手Sally。
(Peter=P;Sally=S)
P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?
S:I'msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?P:Yes.PleasetelltheprofessorthatI'dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.
S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?
P:I'mrunningafever.I'vecaughtacold.
S:Oh,54?
P:No,notveryserious,butthedoctortoldmetostayinbedandhaveagoodrest.
S:Isee.I'll55assoonashecomesback.
P:Thankyou.Goodbye!
S:Bye!
第(55)題
3.假設(shè)你是Torn,將去上海旅游,寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng),告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海,請(qǐng)他接你,并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心,房間可以小一些,但不要太貴)。此外,你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
Oct.15
DearZhangQiang,
Allthebest,
Tom
六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.《五代史伶官傳序》是一篇史論典范,其作者是()
A.蘇軾
B.歐陽(yáng)修
C.白居易
D.柳宗元
2.下列成語(yǔ)出于莊子《秋水》的是()
A.貽笑大方、分崩離析
B.望洋興嘆、禍起蕭墻
C.分崩離析、禍起蕭墻
D.望洋興嘆、貽笑大方
3.下列關(guān)于歐陽(yáng)修的表述,錯(cuò)誤的一項(xiàng)是()。
A.新樂(lè)府運(yùn)動(dòng)的倡導(dǎo)者
B.唐宋八大家之一
C.號(hào)醉翁,晚年自稱六一居士
D.著有《新五代史》
4.《國(guó)殤》選自()
A.《九歌》
B.《九章》
C.《詩(shī)經(jīng)》
D.《國(guó)語(yǔ)》
5.李煜《虞美人(春花秋月何時(shí)了)》中“雕欄玉砌應(yīng)猶在,只是朱顏改”的言外之意是()
A.美景依舊,故人已老
B.歲月流逝,青春不再
C.故國(guó)宮殿,令人牽掛
D.江山易主,物是人非
6.在“送別”這折戲中,鶯鶯深深憂慮的是()
A.離愁別恨
B.母親干涉
C.金榜無(wú)名
D.婚姻悲劇
7.柳永的詞集是()
A.《漱玉詞》
B.《樂(lè)章集》
C.《淮海詞》
D.《稼軒詞》
8.《心靈
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