2024年蘇州職業(yè)大學高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析

2024年蘇州職業(yè)大學高職單招（英語／數學／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調節(jié)）第I卷一.數學單項選擇題(共15題)1.函數y＝ax2＋1的圖像與直線y＝x相切，則a等于（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.設f（x+1）=x（x+1），則f（2）=（）

A.1

B.3

C.2

D.6

3.若a是三角形的一個內角，則必有（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

4.過點(0，1)且與直線x＋y＋1＝0垂直的直線方程為（）

A.y＝x

B.y＝2x＋1

C.y＝x＋1

D.y＝x－1

5.已知{i，j，k}是單位正交基底，a＝i＋j，b＝－i＋j－k，則a·b＝（）

A.－1

B.1

C.0

D.2

6.已知兩個數列x，a1，a2，y和x，b1，b2，b3，y都是等差數列，則（）∶（b3－b1）＝（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

7.二次函數y＝x2＋x－2的圖像與z軸的交點坐標為（）

A.（2，0）和（1，0）

B.（－2，0）和（1，0）

C.（2，0）和（－1，0）

D.（－2，0）和（－1，0）

8.設函數f(x)＝ex，則．f(x－a)·f(x＋a)＝（）

A.f(x2－a2)

B.2f(x)

C.f(x2)

D.f2(x)

9.兩個數的等差中項為20，等比中項為12，那么這兩個數為（）

A.18，22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

10.已知集合A={x｜-4≤x<2}，B=｛x｜-1<x≤3}，那么集合A∩B=（）

A.{x｜-4<x<3}

B.{x｜-4≤x≤3}

C.{x｜-1<x<2）

D.{x｜-1≤x≤2}

11.若a，b，c為實數，且a≠0．設甲：b2－4ac≥0，乙：ax2＋bx＋c＝0有實數根，則（）

A.甲既不是乙的充分條件，也不是乙的必要條件

B.甲是乙的必要條件，但不是乙的充分條件

C.甲是乙的充分必要條件

D.甲是乙的充分條件，但不是乙的必要條件

12.在△ABC中，若lgsinA-lgsinB-lgcosC=lg2，則△ABC是（）

A.以A為直角的三角形

B.b=c的等腰三角形

C.等邊三角形

D.鈍角三角形

13.過點P(5，0)與圓χ2+y2-4χ-5=0相切的直線方程是()

A.y=5

B.χ=5

C.y=-5

D.χ=-5

14.的圓心在（）點上．

A.（1，-2）

B.（0，5）

C.（5，5）

D.（0，O）

15.從6本不同的文學書和4本不同的科技書中，任意取出3本，則取到3本同類書的概率為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數學問答題(共3題)1.如圖，AB與半徑為1的⊙O相切于A點，AB＝23，AB與⊙O的弦AC的夾角為50°求：（1）AC（2）△ABC的面積（精確到0.01）

2.若正三棱錐底面邊長為a，且三條側棱兩兩垂直。則它的體積為．

3.一口袋內裝一些大小相同的紅球、白球和黑球，從中摸出1個球，摸出紅球的概率為0.42，摸出白球的概率為0.28，則摸出紅球或白球的概率為_______．

三.英語單項選擇題(共25題)1.Eightyearsago,officialsinChicago,Illinois,decidedtoreplacetheblackroofonthecitygovernmentbuildingwithaplantedgarden.Theaimwastoreduceenergycosts,improveairqualityandcontroltherainwaterenteringthecity’swastesystem（系統(tǒng)）．Greenroofsalsohelpreduceaproblemcalledurbanheatislands（城市熱島現象）．Duringhotweather,thebuilding’srootcouldreachtemperaturesofupto76℃.Withthegarden,thetemperatureoftherootareawasreducedbyatleast30℃.Workersplantedover150kindsofplantsthatcouldstandbadweather.Nowtheareaiscooler,thebuildingrequireslessenergytokeepcool,andtherooflooksnice.Chicagoalsooffersmoneytohelppeoplepayforbuildingtheirowngreenroots.

Aboutfiveyearsago,officialsinThane,India,decidedtoreducethecity’sdependingonpowerfromcoal.Thecityoftenexperienceslackofpowerbecauseofthelargenumbersofpeopleusingelectricity.Officialsdecidedtosaveenergybyputtingwaterheaters（熱水器）poweredbythesunontopofthecity’smainhospital.Thehospitalsavedthousandsofdollarsinenergycostseachyear.Officialsthenbeganbuildingthiskindofwaterheateraroundthecity.

ChinahasannouncedplanstobuildacitycalledDongtan.Thecompanydesigningthecitysaysitwillproduceitsenergyfromthewind,sunandwaste.TheaimisforthecitytobeanexampletotherestofChina.

WhatproblemdoesThanehaveaccordingtothetext?（）

A.Thecitydoesn’thaveenoughelectricityforitspeople

B.Thecity’smainhospitallacksmoneyforenergycosts

C.Thecityneedsmorewaterheatersforitspeople

D.Thecityneedstocontrolitspopulationgrowth

2.Theyhaveproducedtheydidlastyear.

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

3.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

—__________

A.Withpleasure

B.That'sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tmentionit

4.______ideaof_______soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s.

A.The,hers

B.That,her

C.That,hers

D.One,her

5.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個選項中選出可填入相應空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。

Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．

Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．

Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．

Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．

（）

A.rope

B.line

C.stick

D.ruler

6.LilyandLucy____likedrawingandsingingaswellasdrama．（）

A.each

B.both

C.every

D.either

7.Jackdescribedhisfather,who__________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.

A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen

8.（）Thestonewassoheavythatitwasdifficultfortheoldmanto______it.

A.lift

B.reach

C.rise

D.touch

9.Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesverymuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork.

Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows--whichisthebesttouse--orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes.

Takeabook,sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageisintheshadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.

Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow.Thisisverywellforreading,butifyouwerewriting,theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother(打攪)youalittle.

Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforreadingandforwriting,too.

Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame.

Thebestwaybothforreadingandforwritingisto.

A.sitfacingthelight

B.letthelightshinefromyourback

C.sitwithyourrightsidetowardsthelight

D.havethelightcomefromyourleft

10.Youknowwhatahotelis,ofcourse.Andperhaps,youalsoknowwhatacondois－aresidential（居住的）buildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.S.cities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda"condohotel".

Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities.However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.

Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment（公寓）.Ifit'satThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.Soyouownapartofthebuilding.Butthere'ssomeinconvenience.Youmaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyear,whileotherspayoffyourmortgage（房貸）therestoftheyear.

Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutbyrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhenthey'reintownorworkinglateattheoffice.

Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitatmosteachyear?（）

A.120days

B.Onemonth

C.Halfayear

D.Threemonths

11.Inthislecture,lcanonlygiveyouapurely____viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.

A.private

B.personal

C.unique

D.different

12.TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetective（偵探）storiesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoidea.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.

Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohishouse.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes—andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote:

IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamaburglar（入屋盜竊者）.Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn!

Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestion.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhisburglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.

Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn____.（）

A.tomeethim

B.togetmoreideasfromhim

C.tohavestoriesstolen

D.toberobbedmoreoften

13.Marylooksgreat__________thispairoftrousers.

A.by

B.in

C.at

D.on

14.Whilestandingthere,thenicegirlfoundthestranger′seyes__________her.

A.fixedup

B.lookedat

C.staredat

D.glaredat

15.____anymoneyinhispocket,hehasnochoicebuttogiveup.（）

A.Nottohave

B.Nothaving

C.Notohave

D.Nohaving

16.Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother．Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoulive--inthemiddleofamoderncity,orafarawayvillage--thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc．,arealmost

everywhere．Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too．Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking．

Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings．

However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓)．Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas．

Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentration(專心)suggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise．Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn'tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate．

Fromthispassage,thepollutionofnoise_______．

A.doesn'tmattermuch

B.hasbecomeworseeverywhere

C.hasbecomebetterinbigcities

D.hasbecomebetterinvillages

17.根據下面資料，回答43-46題

ItwasSharingDay!Theteacherhadaskedthestudentstobringsomethinginterestingtoclass．

JimmyfoundthelittleboxheandDadhadmade．Insidewasapieceofrock,asanddollarandashark(鯊魚)tooth．Nobodycouldhaveanythingasinterestingasthese!

Inclass,Jimmywaitedanxiously,hopingtobecalledonfirstbytheteacher．ButKarawasfirst．

Sheheldupasanddollar．Jimmy'seyesgrewbig．

"Ifoundthisonthebeach,"Karasaid．"It'sinteresting．Thelittleholesthatmakethesanddollarlooklikeaflowerarebreathingholes．SeealltheneedlesTheyhelpthesanddollarmoveanddigintothesand．"

Jimmywasalittleuneasy．Oh,well,hestillhadhisrockandsharktooth．

ThenMarkstoodup．"Thisismyfavoriterock,calledpumice(浮石)．"ThenMarkdroppedtherockintoaglassofwater．"Look!Pumiceistheonlyrockthatfloats!"

Jimmyputuphishandandwaved,buttheteachercalledonJustininstead．

"IfoundthissharktoothinHawaiilastChristmas,"Justinsaid．

Theclasswasexcited,butJimmyloweredhishead．"Sharkshaverowsofteeth．Everytimeasharklosesatooth,anotheronetakesitsplace．"Justinpassedthetootharound．

Jimmyheardtheteachercallhim．Hestoodononefootandthentheother．"Well,ah,see．．．mytreasureboxisinteresting!ItwasjustapieceofwooduntilDadandIcutitintopiecesandfinallymadeaboxoutofit．Itsmellsgood,remindingusofcamping．"

"What'sinside"askedLisa．

Jimmyopenedhisbox．"Asanddollar,apieceofpumiceandasharktooth．"

Hisclassmates'mouthsdroppedopen．Theteacherlookedattheobjectsintheboxandsmiled．

"Nowthat'sinteresting!"hesaid．

HowdidJimmy'sclassmatesfeelwhentheysawthethingsinhisbox

A.Disappointed

B.Surprised

C.Anxious

D.Uneasy

18.—Whatareyoulookingfor?（）

—Ican’trememberwhereI____myglasses.

A.wouldleave

B.leave

C.hadleft

D.left

19.Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommending(推薦)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW．BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair．

Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou--youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices．

AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahmnanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife．

Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson'svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid．

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestelephonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(數字的)fliesaloud,andmakersofautomatedvoicedevices(裝量)．Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems．Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson'svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses．

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr．Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs'possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring．"Justlikeyoucan'ttrustaphotographanymore．"hesaid,"youwon'tbeabletotrustavoiceeither．"

Ifthespeechsoftwarewerewidelyused,_______．

A.peoplewouldnolongerbelieveeachother

B.itwouldnotbenecessarytogoforaspeechbyafamousperson

C.noradioorTVbroadcasterswouldbeneeded

D.recordingofavoicealonewouldnotbetakenasaproofinthecourt

20.Mr.Bakerwantedtotalkto________.

A.achildolderthanJimmy

B.achildyoungerthanJimmy

C.Jimmy‘sbrotherBilly

D.Jimmy’ssisterBetty

21.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

22.材料題

D

Withthelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities，peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies（狂犬?。琣fataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites．Despitevaccination（接種疫苗）programs，rabiesisstillveryprevalent，andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome．

Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking，convulsions（抽搐）andinabilitytoswallowliquids．Itcanevencausedeath．Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog，catorotheranimal，youshouldnotpanic，butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment．Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting，youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten．

（）Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich________．

Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage

A.WhataRabies

B.TheHorribleRabies

C.WhatAreAnimalBites

D.HowtoControlRabies

23.請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.cl[ou]d

B.r[ou]nd

C.m[ou]ntain

D.c[ou]ntry

24.Thisisnotadiet（減肥食譜）orahard-exerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it’sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It’sfun！Youdon’thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It’saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits.Youjustusesometricksthe“naturallythin”peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou’llloseweightandbestrong！

TalkitUPEverytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime,weusee-mailsomuchthatwe’veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyou:anddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway,gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloorandtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrinkconsiderbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou’llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?（）

A.Thinpeoplesitfewerhoursdailythanheavypeople

B.Peopledelivermessagestotheircolleaguesinperson

C.Morepeoplewalkaroundwhentheytalkonthephone

D.Heavypeoplemakelongerphonecallsthanthinpeople

25.（）Whenwesawhisface，weknew_______wasbad.

A.thenews

B.somenews

C.anews

D.news

四.英語多項選擇題(共5題)1.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,hut（23）eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount?but（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot（28）reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthat?itispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleeping?probablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsrefen-edtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpful?tosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe（33）ofanyperson.Abathat（34）,neither?hotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetaken?exceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（29）題選

A.As

B.Where

C.Unless

D.When

2.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

3."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

"SeasameStreet"isaTVprogramproducedmainlyfor

A.children

B.childrenofschoolage

C.primaryschoolteachersandpupils

D.mothersandtheirchildren

4.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

AtlastJim'smother_________．

A.gavehersonsomegoodfood

B.knewhersonhadtoldalie

C.boughtsomemedicineforherson

D.boughtsomecakesforherson

5.Jimwasagreedyboy．Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood．Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥)．Sohedidn'twanttohaveany．Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat．Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow．"Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat．GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine．Youknowhishouse．"ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus．Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide．Hedidn'tgotoseeDr．Jones．Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes．

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome．Whenhegothome,his．motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr．Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache．SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine．"

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant．

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______．

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53？

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54？

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55？

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第（52）題答案

2.提示：Jack去圖書館借書，但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證，并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.

Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.

Linda:55

第（53）題答案

3.根據所給內容，寫一篇100詞左右的記敘文。

上周日下午，我和朋友們正在中山公園散步，突然聽到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子，當時落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用學過的急救知識給她做了人工呼吸，我的朋友給急救中心（theFirstAidCentre）打電話。結果女孩得救了，大夫們夸我做得對。

六.語文單項選擇題(共15題)1.柳永《八聲甘州（對瀟瀟暮雨灑江天）》著力抒寫的思想情緒是（）

A.愛情失意

B.羈旅行役之苦

C.故國之思

D.傷春惜時

2.以下詩句中，化用《詩經》詩句的為（）

A.周公吐哺，天下歸心。

B.對酒當歌，人生幾何。

C.山不厭高，海不厭深。

D.呦呦鹿鳴，食野之蘋。

3.“禍起蕭墻”、“望洋興嘆”、“日薄西山”三個成語依次出自（）

A.《季氏將伐顓臾》、《陳情表》、《莊子·秋水》

B.《寡人之于國也》、《季氏將伐顓臾》、《陳情表》

C.《季氏將伐顓臾》、《莊子·秋水》、《陳情表》

D.《寡人之于國也》、《莊子·秋水》、《陳情表》

4.貫穿《諫逐客書》一文始終的論證方法是（）

A.對比論證

B.歸納論證

C.演繹論證

D.比喻論證

5.宋代作家中，文藝成就最為全面的一位作家是（）

A.歐陽修

B.王安石

C.辛棄疾

D.蘇軾

6.下列關于《莊子·秋水》的表述，不正確的一項是（）。

A.“東面而視，不見水端”描寫了北海的遼闊

B.“兩涘渚崖之間，不辯牛馬”描寫了黃河水上漲的景色

C.“吾長見笑于大方之家”說明河伯認識到了自己的局限

D.“天下之水，莫大于?！睂懗隽吮焙Ｈ趄湴磷缘玫男膽B(tài)

7.在《報劉一丈書》中，所揭示的權貴者的性格特征是（）

A.狐假虎威

B.奴顏婢膝

C.貪婪虛偽

D.趨炎附勢

8.《談時間》一文的主要論證方法是（）

A.演繹論證

B.比較論證

C.歸納論證

D.類比論證、對比論證和歸納論證

9.朱光潛的主要美學論著有（）

A.《美的歷程》

B.《美學散步》

C.《西方美學史》

D.《七綴集》

10.詩句“長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海?！背鲎裕ǎ?/p>

A.李商隱《無題》（相見時難別亦難）

B.李白《行路難》（其一）

C.陸游《關山月》（和戎詔下十五年）

D.杜甫《蜀相》

11.下列作品中，屬于編年體歷史著作的是（）

A.《左傳》

B.《史記》

C.《漢書》

D.《國語》

12.《紅樓夢》全書總共包括多少回（）

A.60

B.80

C.200

D.120

13.在“送別”這折戲中，鶯鶯深深憂慮的是（）

A.離愁別恨

B.母親干涉

C.金榜無名

D.婚姻悲劇

14.七斤、八一嫂和趙七爺是魯迅的哪部小說中的人物（）

A.《狂人日記》

B.《傷逝》

C.《祝福》

D.《風波》

15.《麥琪的禮物》的故事結局是（）

A.皆大歡喜的大團圓

B.留下許多未決的懸案

C.出人意料而合情合理的巧合

D.因無懸念而淡然無味

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.閱讀下面一段課文，回答下列問題：

蘇子曰：“客亦知夫水與月乎逝者如斯，而未嘗往也；盈虛者如彼，而卒莫消長也。蓋將自其變者而觀之，則天地曾不能以一瞬；自其不變者而觀之，而物與我皆無盡也，而又何羨乎且夫天地之間，物各有主，茍非吾之所有，雖一毫而莫取。唯江上之清風，與山間之明月，耳得之而為聲，目遇之而成色，取之無禁，用之不竭。是造物者之無盡藏也，而吾與子之所共適?！?/p>

客喜而笑，洗盞更酌。肴核既盡，杯盤狼藉。相與枕藉乎舟中，不知東方之既白。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

肴核：

（2）第一段話闡述了什么道理

（3）第一段話采用了什么樣的表現手法

2.閱讀《論毅力》中的一段文字，回答問題：

孔子曰：“譬如為山，未成一簣，止，吾止也；譬如平地，雖復一簣，進，吾往也。”孟子曰：“有為者，譬若掘井，掘井九仞，而不及泉，猶為棄井也?！背蓴≈當担暣硕?。

（1）解釋這段文字中畫橫線字的含義。

數：

（2）這段文字表明了什么觀點

（3）這段文字運用了哪幾種論證方法

（4）文中所引孔孟的話屬于哪種論據哪個成語是由孔子的話引申來的

3.（三）閱讀《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》中的一段文字，

于是入朝見威王，曰：“臣誠知不如徐公美。臣之妻私臣，臣之妾畏臣，臣之客欲有求于臣，皆以美于徐公。今齊地方千里，百二十城，宮婦左右莫不私王，朝廷之臣莫不畏王，四境之內莫不有求于王；由此觀之：王之蔽甚矣。”

王曰：“善?！蹦讼铝睿骸叭撼祭裘衲苊娲坦讶酥^者，受上賞；上書諫寡人者，受中賞；能謗譏于市朝，聞寡人之耳者，受下賞。”令初下，群臣進諫，門庭若市；數月之后，時時而間進；期年之后，雖欲言，無可進者。燕、趙、韓、魏聞之，皆朝于齊。此所謂戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷。

1.鄒忌采取了怎樣的勸說方式？這種方式有什么作用？

2.什么叫“戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷”？齊威王為什么能做到“戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷”？

3.翻譯“皆以美于徐公”。

第I卷參考答案一.數學單項選擇題1.答案：B

本題解析：

2.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為函數．

f（2）=f（1+1）=1×（1+1）=2．

3.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點撥】本題主要考查的知識點為三角函數值的符號．【應試指導】

4.答案：C

本題解析：

直線x＋y＋1＝0變形為y＝－x－1，它的斜率為k1＝-1．根據平面內兩垂直直線的斜率乘積為-1可得，所求直線的斜率k2＝1．已知該直線過(0，1)點，所以該直線的點斜式方程為y－1＝1·(x－0)，即y＝x＋1．故答案選C．

5.答案：C

本題解析：

a·b＝(1，1，0)·(－1，1，－1)＝1×(－1)＋1×1＋0×(－1)＝0．(答案為C)

6.答案：A

本題解析：

7.答案：B

本題解析：

由題意知，當y＝0時，由x2＋x－2－0，得x＝－2或x＝1，即二次函數了y＝x2＋x－2的圖像與x軸的交點坐標為（－2，0），（1，0）.

8.答案：D

本題解析：

9.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析10.答案：C

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識點為集合的運算．

A∩B={x｜-4≤x<2）∩（x｜-1<x≤3）={x