新教材高中英語譯林版訓(xùn)練Unit4Lookinggoodfeelinggood單元測評

第四單元測評(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。W:Wouldyouliketogotomyfriend’sbirthdaypartywithmetomorrow,Ted?M:IwishIcould,butIcan’tgoanywheretomorrowbecauseIhavetobeataconference.1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewillattendthewoman’sparty.B.Hemuststayathometomorrow.C.Hewillbehavingameetingtomorrow.答案CW:Davidsaidhewouldquithisjobatourschool.M:Really?Whywouldhedothat?W:HisfriendstartedafirminLondon.ShewantedDavidtohelpher.2.WhywouldDavidquithisjob?A.Togobacktoschool.B.Toworkforhisfriend.C.Tostarthisownfirm.答案BM:Jane,I’mgoingoutforawhile.W:ButyouhaveanappointmentwithMrDouglasatthreeo’clock.M:Well,pleasemakeitanotherday.3.WhatdoesthemantellJanetodo?A.Postponehisappointment.B.MeetMrDouglas.C.Returnat3o’clock.答案AM:Howdidyourdancinglessongotoday?W:Exciting!Butitwashardwork.Ireallyneedarestnow.M:Yeah,Icanseethat.Goandgetrelaxed.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.答案CM:Let’sgotothemoviesattheStudentClubattheweekend.W:I’dliketo,butI’mgoingtoalecturebyDrSmith.Thanksanyway.5.Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend?A.Gotoalecture.B.Gotothecinema.C.GototheStudentClub.答案A第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。W:Wow,thisfestivalistonsoffun.M:Yeah,I’msogladwecamehere.W:Ridingthatspinningridewasalotoffun!AndIlikedtheferriswheel,too.M:Youcouldseeformilesandmilesatthetop!W:It’sagoodthingwe’renotscaredofheights.M:Yeah.Weshouldgotothatconcertstagelater.W:OK,I’vebeenhearingsomegoodmusicalldayfromthere.M:Festivalsaresocool.W:Iagree.Let’sgoseeifwecanfindourfriends.M:Okay.6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaconcerthall.B.Inatheatre.C.Inathemepark.答案C7.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Lookfortheirfriends.B.Taketheferriswheel.C.Ridethespinningride.答案A聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。M:Hi,Peggy.W:Hi,Sam.Youlooklikeyou’reinahurry.M:Iam.I’vegottogoandgetsomeflowers.W:Roses?Doyouhaveadatetonight?M:No,butyouknowmyfriendJulia,don’tyou?W:Sure,Iusedtobeherneighbor.M:Well,shehurtherback.W:Oh,no.Howdidthathappen?M:Shefellinthebathroom.W:Ihopeitisn’ttooserious.M:Well,she’sgoingtobeOK,butshehastostayinbedforawhile.8.Whodoesthemanbuysomeflowersfor?A.Hisaunt.B.Hisfriend.C.Hisneighbour.答案B9.WhathappenedtoJulia?A.Shehurtherback.B.Shehurtherfoot.C.Shehurtherneck.答案A10.WheredidJuliafall?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthebathroom.答案C聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。W:I’vesentouttheinvitationsforthedinnerparty,Darling.M:That’sgood.Nowwhatshouldwedo?W:We’vegottoplanthemenu.M:Oh,that’sright.Doyouhaveanythinginmind?W:IthinkI’mgoingtomakethechickensaladwehadatPompalasttime.RememberIaskedthecookfortherecipe?M:Yeah,butdidyouforgetthatLindadoesn’teatchicken?W:Linda?Oh,myGosh!Iforgottoinviteher!She’llbemadatme.Itjustslippedmymind.M:Well,it’snottoolateyet.I’llmakeaphonecall.Don’tworry.W:Thanks!IthinkI’mgettingold!M:LookslikeyouARE!11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.答案C12.HowwillthemaninformLindaoftheparty?A.Writealetter.B.Makeacall.C.Sendanemail.答案B13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparationsforthedinnerparty.B.Peopletobeinvitedtotheparty.C.Therestauranttogotofortheparty.答案A聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。W:HeyMark.How’sitgoing?M:Nottoobad.I’mjustdecidingwhatIwanttodoforNewYear.W:Ohyeah?M:Yeah,Icaneithergotomyfriend’spartyorgotoTimesSquare.W:That’scool,butI’veheardTimesSquarewastoocrowded.M:Interesting.Butyouheardsomegoodthingstoo?W:Yeah,anotherfriendofminehadagreattimebeingoneofthosepeople.M:That’sfunny.I’llhavetomakeaneducateddecision.W:Honestly,Ithinkjustgettingtogetherwithfriendsisthebestcelebration.M:Yeah,that’strue.Whatareyoudoing?W:Havingafewfriendsovertomyhouse.M:Oh,thatsoundsnice.W:Yeah,itshouldbefun.DidyoumakeanyNewYear’sresolutions?M:Ihaven’tthoughtofanyyet.Wellhey,Ihavetogocallmyfriendnow.W:Alright,I’llseeyouinalittlewhile.14.Howdoesoneofthewoman’sfriendsfindTimesSquare?A.Itwasverybig.B.Itwasverycrowded.C.Itwasveryboring.答案B15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestcelebration?A.Gettingtogetherwithfamilymembers.B.Stayingwithfriends.C.Goingouttoplay.答案B16.Whodoesthemanhavetocall?A.Histeacher.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriend.答案C17.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.NewYear’splan.B.NewYear’sparty.C.Visitingrelatives.答案A聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。Todaylet’stalkaboutwhattopayattentiontoifyouplantoinvitesomeoneovertoyourhouseorifyouareinvitedtoaparty.Whenmakinganinvitation,youshouldtelephonefriends,speaktofriendsyourself,orsendoutwrittennotes.Awritteninvitationshouldincludethedate,time,place,andadescriptionoftheoccasion.Ifyouareinvitedtodinneratsomeone’shome,itiswisetoarrive10minuteslate.Thehostmayneedtimetodealwithmanyotherthingsbesidespreparingthedinner.Althoughsomepeoplethinkitiswele,itisnotnecessarytobringflowersorgiftswhenyouareinvitedtolunchordinner,exceptonspecialoccasions,suchasabirthday.Ifyouwanttobringsomething,itshouldbesmallandsimple,suchasabook,aboxofcandyorabottleofwine.Ihopethisishelpful.Thanksforlistening!18.Whatshouldwedowhenwemakeaninvitation?A.Speaktoourfriendsourselves.B.Askotherstotellourfriends.C.Waitforourfriendstoaskus.答案A19.Whenwillwearriveifweareinvitedtosomeone’shouse?A.10minutesearlier.B.10minuteslate.C.Halfanhourlate.答案B20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Invitations.B.Suggestions.C.Apology.答案A第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABeachesarenotonlygreatforlyingonanddoingwatersports,andinfactoneofthebestwaysofenjoyingthemisaclassicbeachwalk.HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we’vebeensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworld’sbestandmostgloriousbeachwalks,andhere’sourpickofthetopones.TheFootpathoftheGods,AmalfiCoast,ItalyThenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswonderfulmountaincoastalpath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsontheplanet.ThepathbeginsatthetownofBomeranotocharmingPositanoalongtheUNESCOWorldHeritageareaoftheAmalfiCoast.Thewholewalkwilltakeyouapproximatelyfourandahalfhourstopleteandpassovernarrowrockypaths,pastsheercliffsandshiningbluebays.Sydney’sGreatCoastalWalk,AustraliaSydney’scoastlineisoneofthemostbeautifulanddiverseintheworld.Hereyouhavenationalparks,historicsites,steepcliffs,sparklingbeachesandquietbaysallinoneplace.Sydney’sGreatWalkrunsallthewayfromBarrenjoeyinthenorthtoRoyalNationalParkinthesouthandtakesanincrediblesevendaystoplete.However,ifyou’renotuptodoingthefullwalk,thentherearemanydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecity.Walkingfromthecity’sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjustanhour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個全球最好的適合散步的海灘。21.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.Thewonderfulbeachesintheworld.B.Theworld’sbestplacesforbeachwalks.C.ThebeautifulbeachesinAustralia.D.Theidealtourismresortforhealth.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we’vebeensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworld’sbestandmostgloriousbeachwalks,andhere’sourpickofthetopones.”可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是推薦幾個全球最好的適合散步的海灘。故選B項。22.WhenyouarriveattheAmalfiCoast.

A.youwillbefascinatedbythesceneryB.youmustbefedupwiththefootpathC.youcanstartwalkingfromPositanoD.youmaybetrappedinnarrowrockypaths答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswonderfulmountaincoastalpath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsontheplanet.”可知AmalfiCoast提供了這個星球上一些最美麗的景色。故選A項。23.WhatisspecialaboutSydney’sGreatCoastalWalk?A.ItstartsfromRoyalNationalParkinthesouth.B.Ittakesaboutmorethanfivehourstoplete.C.Itreallyhasthelongestcoastlineintheworld.D.Itprovidesvisitorsavarietyofgreatlandscapes.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“thentherearemanydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecity.”和“Walkingfromthecity’sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjustanhour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.”可知選D項。BMostofusleadunhealthylives;wespendfartoomuchsittingdown.Ifinadditionwearecarelessaboutourdiets,ourbodieswillsoonbeelooseandfattyandoursystemswillslowmoving.Therearesomeaspects(方面)ofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.Butkeepingfitisawaytoreducetheeffectsoftheseevils.Theusualsuggestiontoapersonwhoislookingforawaytokeepfitistotakeupsomesportorother.Whileitistruethateveryweekendyouwillfindpeopleplayingfootballandhockeyinthelocalpark,theyareoutnumberedahundredtoonebythepeoplewhoaresimplywatchingthem.Forthosewhodonotparticularlyenjoypetitivesports—anditisespeciallydifficulttodosoifyouarenotgoodatthem—therearesuchseparateactivitiesascycling,walking,joggingandswimming.Whatoftenhappensthoughisthatyoudotheminsuchaleisurelyway,soslowly,thatitisdoubtfulifyouaredoingyourselfmuchgood,exceptforthefactthatyouhaveatleastmanagedtogetupoutofyourarmchair.Evenafteryouhavefoundawayforkeepinginshape,throughsportorgymnastics,youarestillonlyhalfwaytogoodhealth,because,accordingtotheexperts,youmustalsomastertheartofpletementalandphysicalrelaxation.Ithastodowithdeepbreathing,emptyingyourmindofallthoughts,meditation,andsoon.Yoga,aspracticedintheWest,isthemostwidelyknownandpopularofthesystemsforachievingthenecessarystateofrelaxation.Itseemsironical(諷刺性的),though,thatasourliveshaveimprovedinamaterialsensewehavefounditincreasinglynecessarytogobacktoformsofactivity—physicaleffortontheonehandandrelaxationontheother—whichwerethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文?，F(xiàn)代社會,我們多數(shù)人的生活方式都不健康。是不是多運動,你就能更健康呢?作者經(jīng)過反思之后發(fā)現(xiàn),回歸自然的生活方式才最健康。24.Pollution,noiseandstressareexamplesof.

A.causesofunfitnessB.badfeaturesoflivingincitiesC.thethingswecanpletelydoawaywithD.unavoidablethingsintown答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Therearesomeaspects(方面)ofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.”可知,pollution,noise和stress是生活在城市一些不健康的、不太好的方面。25.Tobehealthywemust.

A.keepfitandactiveB.keepfitandlearntorelaxC.beactiveandpracticeYogaD.haveasoundmind答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“youmustalsomastertheartofpletementalandphysicalrelaxation”可知,光鍛煉是不夠的,還要注意心理保健。健康包括生理的和心理的(鍛煉和心理放松)兩個方面。故選B項。26.Ourforefatherswerehealthybecause.

A.theirwayoflifecloselyconnectedwithbothexerciseandrelaxationB.theywerecarefultogetplentyoffreshairC.theyspentmostofthetimeoutofdoorsD.theirenvironmentwasnotpolluted答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“physicaleffortontheonehandandrelaxationontheother—whichwerethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.”可知,我們祖先的生活方式很健康,是因為他們的生活方式與鍛煉和放松密切相關(guān)。故選A項。27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoKeepFitB.HowtoLearntoRelaxC.HowtoLiveaHealthyLifeD.HowtoPracticeYoga答案C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知選C項。CIwasgiventhebookRunningonFaithwrittenbyJasonLesterasabirthdaygiftlastmonth.AfterIstartedreading,Ireallycouldn’tkeepmyeyesoffit.Itisalwaysinspiringtoreadastoryofsomeonewhohasgonethroughobstaclestoreachhisgoals.JasonLesterisadisabled(殘疾的)extremeathlete.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranaredlightandhithim.Thenhewassentintothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbones.However,Jasonlovedsportsandhestillwantedtobeagoodathlete.Hebeganrunningandtakingpartinduathlons(鐵人兩項)inhighschool.Yearslaterin2004,hedecidedtostarttrainingfortheIronman,andhaspetedinmanyextremeracessincethen.In2008,JasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetopletetheUltraman(320milesofbiking,swimmingandrunning),anditledhimtoanESPYaward(獎項)forBestMaleAthletewithaDisabilityin2009.Ifyouareinabadsituationanddon’tknowwhattodonow,RunningonFaithisagoodbookforyou.Ifyouloverunningandwanttoreachsomeracegoals,thisbookisgoodforyou,too.Anyway,thisbookisworthreadingforeveryonewholovesreadingandwantstoturndreamsintoreality.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要記敘了作者在JasonLester寫的RunningonFaith一書中了解到:因為車禍而變殘疾的JasonLester通過堅持不懈的努力,最終成為一名優(yōu)秀的運動員的故事。作者覺得很鼓舞人心,也想把這本書推薦給想把夢想變成現(xiàn)實的人閱讀。28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”inParagraph1mean?A.Arrangements.B.Worries.C.Difficulties.D.Experiences.答案C解析詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上文“Itisalwaysinspiringtoreadastoryofsomeonewhohasgonethrough”以及下文“toreachhisgoals”可知,一個人為了實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)而經(jīng)歷重重困難的故事總是令人鼓舞的。因此畫線單詞意思為“困難”。故選C項。29.WhathappenedtoJasonLesterwhenhewas12?A.Heranaredlightandgotinjured.B.Hewasseriouslyhurtintheaccident.C.Helostthecouragetobeanextremeathlete.D.Hedecidedtoplaybaseballaftertheaccident.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Whenhewastwelveyearsold,afastcarranaredlightandhithim.Thenhewassentintothehospitalwithtwentybrokenbones”可知,JasonLester12歲時在事故中受了重傷。故選B項。30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Takingpartinduathlons.B.Traininghimselfinrunning.Cpetinginmanyextremeraces.DpletingtheUltraman.答案D解析代詞指代題。結(jié)合上文“In2008,JasonbecamethefirstdisabledathletetopletetheUltraman(320milesofbiking,swimmingandrunning)”及下文“l(fā)edhimtoanESPYaward(獎項)forBestMaleAthletewithaDisabilityin2009”可知,Jason成功完成了Ultraman并因此在2009年獲得ESPY最佳殘疾人男運動員獎。故可知it指代“完成Ultraman”,故選D項。31.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastparagraph?A.Toshowhowdreamscanetrue.B.ToexplainwhyRunningonFaithispopular.C.ToremendreadingRunningonFaith.D.Toexplorethewaytobeagoodathlete.答案C解析寫作意圖題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,作者寫這一段是為了建議讀者閱讀RunningonFaith。故選C項。DWhataremartial(武術(shù)的)artsandswordsmenlike?TomostChinese,theanswertothisquestioncanbefoundintheworksofthenovelistJinYong,whoserealnamewasZhaLiangyong,diedinHongKong,China,aged94.Thenewssoonspreadallover.Heinspiredageneration,guidingthemintotheworldofWuxia,namely,swordsmen.Inhisbooks,readerscanlearnaboutChinesecalligraphy(書法),painting,music,medicineandwine.HewasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizingtraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeplyrootedadmirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthecountry.Sohewonmanypeople’shearts.ManypeoplearefondofwatchingfilmsandTVdramasadaptedfromhisbooks,whichinfluencedmanypeople’spersonalityandvalue.Jin’sinfluenceknewnonationalboundary.NomatterinNewYork,SingaporeorVancouver,wherethereareChinese,therearehisreaders.Hisdeathmarkstheendofaneraformartialartnovels.Wecanhardlyexpecttoseeotherwriterswithsuchinfluenceandartisticachievementashim.Intermsofwritingtechnique,JinborrowedfromWesternplays.SomeofhisplotswerejustlikeancientGreektragedy.Forinstance,inhisDemiGodsandSemiDevils(《天龍八部》),theherowaslikeatragicfigureinGreekmythology.WritersintheWestcreatednewworldsliketheoneinTheLordoftheRingsorHarryPotter.IfthereisanimaginedworldinChina,thatistheworldwithmartialartsandswordsmenJinwroteforus.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對中國人的影響、金庸先生在武俠作品領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。32.HowdoesJininfluencehisreaders?A.BymakingfilmsandTVdramas.B.Bymakinghisreadersreadhisbooks.C.Bymakinghisreadersloveforcountry.D.BymakingtraditionalChineseculturepopular.答案D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“HewasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizingtraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeplyrootedadmirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthecountry.Sohewonmanypeople’shearts.”可知,金先生是靠傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化影響了他的讀者。故選D項。33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Jinknewnonationalboundary.B.Otherwriterscangetachievementashim.C.Aneraofmartialartnovelswasendedashedied.D.Peopleliveinforeigncountriesarehisreaders.答案C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“Hisdeathmarkstheendofaneraformartialartnovels.”可知,他的逝去標(biāo)志著一個武俠小說時代的終結(jié)。故選C項。34.BywhichdidJinmakehiswritingtechniquebetter?A.Chinesenovels.B.Westernplays.C.Greektragedy.D.Greekmythology.答案B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Intermsofwritingtechnique,JinborrowedfromWesternplays.”可知,他借鑒了西方戲劇,讓他的寫作技巧更上一層樓。故選B項。35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheBasicIntroductionofJin’sLifeB.Jin’sWritingTechniqueofHisBooksC.Jin’sMakingMartialArtsandSwordsmenBetterD.TheWorldofJin’sMartialArtsandSwordsmen答案D解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對中國人的影響、金庸先生在武俠領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。也就是介紹了金庸的武俠小說世界。故選D項。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouhaveeverdonepetitivesports,youwillknowthatstartinganewseasonmeansalotofhardworkandpractice.36Hereareafewwaystomakesurethatyou’rereadyforthefirstday.

37Schedulespecificworkouttimesduringtheweektohelpyoustickwithit.Askyourcoach,gymteacherortrainerforsomeadvicebeforewritingyourplan.Besides,writedownhowlongyouhaveworkedoutandwhatactivityyouhavedone.

Askyourcoachifyouaren’tsurewhatyouneed.Newequipmentcanbeexpensive,sothinkaboutusingsomesecondhandequipmentifit’savailable.Brothers,sistersandfriendscanbegreatsourcesofusedequipment.38Youcanaskyourcoachtotakealookatitbeforethefirstdayofpractice.Ifyouareareturningplayer,takeoutallyourequipment,tryitonandmakesurethatitstillfitsandworks.

39Sportscampscanhelpnewandexperiencedplayersbrushuponskillsbeforetheseasonstarts.Collegeplayers,coachesorotherprofessionalsusuallyteachinthecamps.Manyschoolsandcollegesoffervarioussportscampsduringthesummerandontheweekendduringtheschoolyear.

Yourschoolorteamwillprobablyrequireaphysicalcheckbeforeallowingyoutoparticipate.Becauseeveryoneneedstogetcheckedatthebeginningoftheseason,doctorstendtobebusythosetimesoftheyear.Therefore,setupanappointmentwiththedoctorearlier.40

A.Setrealisticgoals.B.Youcanalsoconsiderasportscamp.C.Justmakesurethatit’sverycleanandsafetouse.D.It’salsonormaltofeelalittlenervousaboutstarting.E.Makingtheteamandgettinginshapearegreatgoals.F.Startbywritinganexerciseplanifyoudon’thaveone.G.Thatcangivethedoctorplentyoftimetofilloutyourpaperwork.答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何參加競技性體育運動提出了一些建議。36.D根據(jù)上文的“...startinganewseasonmeansalotofhardworkandpractice”可知,D項和上文構(gòu)成遞進關(guān)系。37.F根據(jù)下文的“beforewritingyourplan”可知,本段介紹的是開始之前要制定一個計劃,所以選F項。38.C上文提到“usedequipment”,C項“確保器械干凈,使用安全”可承接上文。39.B根據(jù)下文的“Sportscampscanhelp...”可知,本段介紹的是參加體育訓(xùn)練營,所以B項可作為主題句。40.G根據(jù)上文的“setupanappointmentwiththedoctorearlier”可知,G項中的“thedoctor”是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn),且能承接上文。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Susannahwasashybutclevergirl.Shehadworn41foraslongasshecouldremember.Andagain,foraslongasshecouldremember,someofherclassmateshadalwaysmadefunofher.TheworstthingwasthatLewis42her“FourEyes”.Sheactedlikeshedidn’t43,butinfactSusannahcouldn’tstandit.

Oneday,theclasswentonaschooloutingto44somefamouscaves.Thechildrenwerewalkingtowardsthecaves,whileLewis45.Whilefalling,hegot46ofSusannah,whowalkednexttohim,andboth47downthehole.

Theylandedinadarkcave.SusannahandLewisshoutedfor48,butnoonecame.Thenextmorningtheystillhadn’tbeenfoundandLewiscontinuedshoutingforhelp,butno49andhestartedfeeling50.

Itmusthavebeennoontime,becauseSusannah51thattherayoflightjustlandedonthefloorinfrontofher.52,shetookapieceofwoodthathadfallenintothecave,and,usingherglassesasamagnifying(放大)glass,shefocusedtherayoflightontothe53.Nowtheyhadatorch(火把).Lewiswatchedwithsurpriseand54andofftheywenttoexplorethecave.

Ittookthemsometime,andtheyhadtoburnquiteafewtorches,butfinallytheyfoundawayout.Ontopofhugsandcriesof55,LewisgaveSusannahhisheartfeltthanks.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一次外出郊游引發(fā)一場事故,加深了同學(xué)情誼。41.A.glasses B.necklacesC.earrings D.watches答案A解析根據(jù)后面的“FourEyes”可知,作者一直戴眼鏡(glasses)。42.A.teased B.laughedC.warned D.called答案D解析callsb...意為“叫某人為……,稱呼某人……”。43.A.care B.mindC.object D.offend答案B解析后面談到她實際上忍受(mind)不了。44.A.approach B.enterC.visit D.attend答案C解析這是在事故發(fā)生之前。這次外出的目的是去參觀(visit)一些有名的洞穴。45.A.wandered B.wavedC.smiled D.slipped答案D解析發(fā)生在falling之前最有可能的動作就是滑了一下(slipped)。46.A.hold B.touchC.support D.place答案A解析摔倒之時,他抓住(hold)了旁邊的Susannah,倆人同時摔進了洞中。47.A.walked B.movedC.fell D.flew答案C解析摔倒之時,他抓住了旁邊的Susannah,倆人同時摔進了(fell)洞中。48.A.praise B.waterC.food D.help答案D解析兩人大聲喊叫求救(help)。49.A.feedback B.responseC.reaction D.effect答案B解析根據(jù)but可知是沒有回應(yīng)(response)。50.A.scared B.shockedC.disturbed D.annoyed答案A解析孤立無援,求救無門,應(yīng)該是感到害怕(scared)。51.A.doubted B.concludedC.recognized D.noticed答案D解析應(yīng)該是中午,因為Susannah注意到(noticed)一束光就落在她前面。52.A.Slowly B.QuicklyC.Unexpectedly D.Obviously答案B解析首句就提到她是個聰明的孩子。因此想到主意就會有行動,quickly“迅速地”。53.A.glass B.torchC.wood D.floor答案C解析用眼鏡聚焦點燃木材。把陽光聚焦到玻璃鏡片(glass)上。54.A.sorrow B.troubleC.excitement D.curiosity答案C解析發(fā)現(xiàn)能夠自救了當(dāng)然是又驚又喜(excitement)。55.A.loss B.reliefC.justice D.return答案B解析這時的哭是因為獲救了,當(dāng)然是松了一口氣(relief)。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Gettinghealthyissosimple.Tobeehealthyonly56.(require)youtomakelittlechangesinyourlife.Forexample,walkforthirtyminuteseveryday.Thiscan57.(achieve)bytakingthestairsatwork,goingshoppingonfoot,andwalkingtolunch.Walkingwillmakeyoufeelbetter,clearyourmind,andgetyoutheneededexercisefortheday.

It’salsoagoodidea58.(change)yourattitudetofood.Don’teatwhenyoufeelunhappyorstressed.Thisisbecause59.(eat)whenyou’reupsetonlyleadstoincreased60.(problem)ofweightgainandbadhealth.Actually,atthistime,youaresupposedtogofor61.walkorjog,andinthisway,you’llfeelbetter.What’smore,eatthemainmealswhenyou’re62.(hunger).Trytostayaway63.junkfood,especiallysugaryfoods.Instead,eatmorefreshfruitsorvegetablesandotherfoods64.producehealthyenergyandgoodcalories.

Inaword,walkingandeating65.(proper)aretwosimplestepstobehealthier.You’dbetterhaveatry.

答案與解析【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章說明了一些只需要在生活中做一點小小的改變,就能變得更健康的方法和建議。56.requires考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句意:要想變得健康,你只需要在生活中做一點小小的改變。不定式作主語,謂語動詞要用單數(shù),且文章基本時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故填requires。57.beachieved考查被動語態(tài)。句意:這可以通過在工作時走樓梯,步行購物,步行去吃午餐來實現(xiàn)。主語是動詞表示的動作的承受者,因此可判斷用被動語態(tài);can是情態(tài)動詞,后要跟動詞原形,故填beachieved。58.tochange考查非謂語動詞。句意:改變你對食物的態(tài)度也是個好主意。句中It作形式主語,后面應(yīng)用不定式短語作真正的主語,故應(yīng)用動詞不定式tochange。59.eating考查非謂語動詞。句意:這是因為當(dāng)你不開心的時候吃東西只會導(dǎo)致體重增加和健康問題的增加。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞ing形式作表語從句中的主語。故填blems考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。problem為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞且其前沒有限定詞,故空處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式problems。61.a考查冠詞。walk作“(尤指為了鍛煉或娛樂的)步行”講時為可數(shù)名詞,且發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭,故空處填不定冠詞a。62.hungry考查形容詞。句意:更重要的是,餓了就吃正餐。根據(jù)上文you’re可知空處填形容詞作表語,故填hungry。63.from考查介詞。句意:盡量遠離垃圾食品。短語stayawayfrom“遠離”,為固定用法。故填from。64.that/which考查定語從句。句意:相反,多吃新鮮水果或蔬菜以及其他能產(chǎn)生健康能量和優(yōu)質(zhì)熱量的食物。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在定語從句中作主語,修飾先行詞morefreshfruitsorvegetablesandotherfoods,故用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句。65.properly考查副詞。句意:散步和適當(dāng)飲食是兩個簡單的步驟,以使健康。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,故填properly。第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)健康一直是人們關(guān)注的話題。假如你是李華,最近你校要舉行以“關(guān)愛健康”為主題的英語演講比賽,請根據(jù)話題內(nèi)容談?wù)勀愕目捶?寫一篇80詞左右的演講稿。要點包括:1.保持健康的重要性;2.保持健康的方法,如:多鍛煉,強身健體;多吃水果、蔬菜,保持飲食平衡;鄙棄不良習(xí)慣等。參考范文Dearboysandgirls,Goodhealthisessentialtoeveryone,withoutwhichonecanhardlyliveasatisfactorylife.Asstudents,whenlongingtolearnbetter,weshallinthemeanwhileactactivelyforgoodhealth.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.First,we’dbetterdomoreexercisesuchasplayingbasketball,runningorswimmingtobuildupourbody.Second,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Don’teattoomuchmeatorsugarbutmorevegetablesandfruit.Third,weneedenoughsleepandrest,andweshouldn’tstayuplatebecauseitis