北京市第一零一中學(xué) 2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期九年級(jí)10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷_第1頁(yè)
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2023-2024學(xué)年北京第一零一中學(xué)九年級(jí)(上)月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)后選擇。(每題1.5分,共9分)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有兩個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。1.(3分)(1)WhenistheEnglishtest?A.NextMonday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.(2)Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Listentothetapes.B.Reviewthetextbook.C.Writedownwordsonpaper.2.(3分)(1)Whatkindofbookisthemanlookingfor?A.Thebookaboutseas.B.Thebookaboutcomputers.C.Thebookaboutanimals.(2)Whereisthereadingroom?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.3.(3分)(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutAisteinfromthistalk?A.Itiscreatedbythreeteachers.B.Itisdesignedtobethesizeofasmallchild.C.Itcanpresenthumanexpressionsthroughascreen.(2)Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?A.Tointroduceaspecialrobot.B.ToexplainhowalanguagemodelAIworks.C.ToshowhowAItechnologyinfluencesteaching.二、聽(tīng)后回答。(每題2分,共8分)聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容筆頭回答問(wèn)題。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。4.(2分)What'stheweatherlikenow?5.(4分)(1)Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivingintheneighborhood?(2)Howlongdoesittakethemantowalkfromhometotheshoppingmall?6.(2分)WhocanvisittheScienceMuseumforfree?三、聽(tīng)后轉(zhuǎn)寫。(共10分)聽(tīng)短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容和提示信息寫出短文的主要內(nèi)容。短文的開頭已給出。請(qǐng)注意語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)意連貫。短文將連續(xù)播放三遍。7.(10分)I'vegotsomeinformationabout...四、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每題1分,共15分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。8.(1分)Mysisterloveswatersports,andswimmingis_____favorite.()A.her B.his C.my D.your9.(1分)WehaveanEnglishCorner________7:30pmeveryFriday.Anyonecancome.()A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.to10.(1分)—Theexperimentlooksinteresting._____Ihaveatry?—Sure.Goahead,please.()A.Must B.Need C.May D.Should11.(1分)—Ihavetroubleunderstandingthenewword.Canyouhelpme?—Certainly.Youcantrytoguessitsmeaning_________lookingatthesentencesbeforeandafterit.()A.from B.by C.to D.with12.(1分)﹣﹣______fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.﹣﹣Soundslikeagreatidea.()A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa13.(1分)Marythinksit'sagoodideato___________newwordsinadictionary.()A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookup D.lookthrough14.(1分)Iwonder_________itisthehottesttimeinJulyinHongKong.()A.how B.that C.when D.if15.(1分)Therearemanybeautifulbuildingson_________sidesoftheKingStreet.()A.neither B.both C.either D.a(chǎn)ll16.(1分)Paulenjoys_________Englishnovelsinhisfreetime.()A.reading B.toread C.reads D.read17.(1分)Oneof___________waystolearnistocreateaninterestinwhatwelearn.()A.useful B.moreuseful C.themostuseful D.themoreuseful18.(1分)—Whatdidyoudoonyoursummervacation?—I_________manyplacesofinterestinBeijing.()A.visit B.visited C.havevisited D.willvisit19.(1分)Thechildren_________whattheyhadlearnedwhentheirmothercamein.()A.werereviewing B.a(chǎn)rereviewing C.reviewed D.review20.(1分)Erie_____manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.()A.islearning B.waslearning C.willlearn D.haslearned21.(1分)Manydifferentkindsofflowers__________intheparkeveryyear.()A.plant B.a(chǎn)replanted C.planted D.wereplanted22.(1分)﹣Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?﹣Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.()A.whydidyoubuythem B.wheredidyoubuythem C.whyyouboughtthem D.whereyouboughtthem五、完形填空。(每題1.5分,共12分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。23.(12分)"Mummy,Idon'tlikeyou,"mythree﹣year﹣olddaughtersaid."Okay…isthatbecauseyouloveme?"Iasked."No,you'renotlovely."Thatnight,asIwashedmyface,Ilookedforalittlelongertimeinthemirror—notbecauseIwashurtbymydaughter's(1),butbecauseInoticedtherewasnolightinmyeyes.Itookoutapenandstartedwritingalist—alistto(2)myself;alisttoputsparklesbackintomyeyes.Ioncemademanylistsbutseldomcompletedanything.Thistimewouldbe(3)!ThefirstgoalonmylistIwantedtoachievewasjoiningaPolarPlunge(極地冬泳)toraisemoneyfortheSpecialOlympics.Onthatday,whenI(4)onmy1980sworkoutclothes,Jennysmiled,"Mummy,justmaybesomelightcamebacktomyeyes.Whencomingoutofthecoldlake,Ifelthappyandproud.Ikeptscreaming,"I(5)it!"ButoneofthemostexcitingpartsofthedaywaswhenIstoodinfrontofmy(6),whichwastapedontherefrigeratordoor.Icrosseditemnumberone.Withthat,Ibegantotakebackmylife.EveryonetakingpartinthePolarPlungereceivedashirt.WheneverIworeit,Jennyasked,"IsthatyourPolarPlungeclothing?"Iansweredproudly(7)lake,andthatshewantedtodoactivitieswithme.Witheachgoal(8)offthelist,pieceofmyselfisreturning.NotonlyamIshowingmyfamilyit'simportanttodream,butI'mshowingmyselfthatI'mworthit.(1)A.wordsB.secretsC.questionsD.requests(2)A.trickB.saveC.explainD.punish(3)A.correctB.similarC.differentD.unforgettable(4)A.jumpedB.layC.ranD.put(5)A.gotB.triedC.madeD.beat(6)A.mirrorB.listC.daughterD.photo(7)A.hugeB.deepC.beautifulD.freezing(8)A.crossedB.fellC.cutD.kept六、閱讀理解。(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。24.(6分)Whetherwearegoingtoschoolorgoingtowork,weareallsadtoleavetheweekendbehindandgobacktoourMondaymorningblues.Butwiththetips,youcangetoverthosebluesandfaceMondaymorningswithasmile.(1)Lovingyourjobwillmakeyoulookforwardtotheweekahead.Trytofindsomethingpositiveinyourworkplace.Itcouldbeafriend,apartner,ortheworkyoudoingeneral.(2)Forexample,plananightoutforfilmsordinneronweekends.Thiswouldbeatreatyouwouldn'thaveinthefollowingdaysoftheweek.Thisway,youwillknowthatevenifyou'reworkinghardGotobedearlyonSundaynight.Yourmindwillreact(反應(yīng))quicklyonMondaymorning.Ifyouwakeupearly,youwillhavemoretimetogetreadyfortheday.(3)BeforeyouleaveyourworkplaceorschoolonFriday,youshouldtakecareofallthethingsyouneed,soyouwon'tbesostressedonMondaymorning.Soyoucanstarttheweekright.A.Lovewhatyoudo.B.Keepreadinginyoursparetime.C.Giveyourselfatreatonweekends.D.GetthethingsyouneedpreparedonFriday.七、閱讀理解25.(6分)DoraandAnniewerecalledtotheteacher'sofficeforbreakingtheglassappleonMrs.Marley'sdesk.TheysatoppositeMr.Barlowandtheylookedquitenervous."Wouldeitherofyouliketoexplainwhathappened?"Mr.Barlowasked.Doratookadeepbreath,"IwaslookingatMrs.Marley'sglassapple.Thesunwasshiningonit,anditmadearainbowonthedesk.Ithoughttherainbowwouldgetbiggerifwemovedtheapple.""Soyoumovedit?"Mr.Barlowasked.DorapointedatAnnie."Shedidit,buttherainbowgotsmaller.Itriedtogettheappleback,butitfellonthefloorandbroke.""Thankyou,Dora.Annie,tellmewhathappenedinyourownwords"Dorasaidshewantedtomaketherainbowbigger,soItoldherhowmysisterusedasuncatchertomakearainbowontheceiling.Itriedtoshowherthat,butshesaidtherainbowwasgettingsmallerandshecoulddoitbetter.Shetriedtotakeit"Itwasnot!"Doracriedangrily.Mr.Barlowstoodup."DoyouwanttoknowwhatIthink?""Yes!"Theysaid."IthinkDorawantedtomaketherainbowbiggerandAnnietriedtohelp.""Exactly!"Anniesaid."Notsofast,"Mr.Barlowsaid."Annie,youthoughtyoucouldmaketherainbowbetter,andtheapplefellandbroke.Doesthatsoundright?""So,we'rebothtoblame,"Dorasaid."Yes.Therealblameisn'tinwhobroketheapple,"Mr.Barlowsaid."Itwasinthefactthatyoubothtouchedsomethingthatdidn'tbelongtoyou.""Iguesswedid,"Anniesaid."WeshouldsaysorrytoMrs.Marley,"Doraadded."Ithinkyoubothlearnedavaluablelesson,"Mrs.Marleysaid,smilinginthedoorway.(1)HowdidDoraandAnniefeelwhentheywerecalledtotheteacher'soffice?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.D.Surprised.(2)Anniemovedtheglassappleto.A.getitbacktoDoraB.stopDorafromtouchingitC.showDorahersister'sideaD.helpDoramaketherainbowbigger(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldhelpeachotherwarmly.B.Weshouldexpressourideasbravely.C.Weshouldn'ttouchothers'belongingswithoutasking.D.Weshouldn'targueintheteacher'sofficewhentheteachersareworking.26.(6分)Thesunissetting,brighteningyourkids'facesastheyplayinthewaves.Youreachforyourphoneforthisperfectmoment.Butbeforeyoudo,here'sabitofsurprisingscience:Takingphotosisnottheperfectwaytokeepmemoryasyouthink.Takingtoomanypicturescouldactuallyharmthebrain'sabilitytokeepmemories,saysElizabethLoftus,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaPhotosmayoutsourcememories.Itworksintwoways:Weeithershakeofftheresponsibilityofrememberingmomentswhentakingpictures,orwe'resodistracted(分心的)bytheprocessthatwemissthemomentaltogether.Thefirstexplanationisthelossofmemory.Peopleknowthattheircameraisrecordingthatmoment,sotheydon'ttrytoremember.Similarly,ifyouwritedownsomeone'sphonenumber(不假思索地)becauseyourbraintellsyouthere'sjustnoneed.That'sallwellandgood—untilthatpieceofpapergoesmissing.Theotherisdistraction.We'redistractedbytheprocessoftakingaphoto—howweholdourphone,composingthephoto,suchassmilingfaces,allofwhichusesupourattentionthatcouldotherwisehelpusmemorize.However,takingphotoscanbenefitmemory—whendonemindfully.Whiletakingaphotomaybedistracting,theactofpreparationbyfocusingonvisualdetailsaroundhassomeupsides.Whenpeopletakethetimetozoomin(拉近鏡頭)onspecificthings,memoriesbecomestrengthened.Anotherbenefitisthatwerecallmomentsmoreaccuratelywiththephotos.Memoryhasbeenreshapedwiththehelpofnewinformationandnewexperiences.Thus,photosorvideoshelpusrecallmomentsasiftheyreallyhappened.Memoriesdieawaywithoutavisualrecordbackingthemup.Therefore,aphotoisanexcellenttooltohelprememberwhendonepurposefully,whichisworthexploringfurther.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outsource"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Makefulluseof.B.Bemadeupof.C.Taketheplaceof.D.Beconnectedwith.(2)Whatmaylikelybediscussednext?A.Situationswhentakingphotosisbetter.B.Howtostayfocusedwhiletakingphotos.C.Whendistractionismostlikelytohappen.D.Howtousephoto﹣takingtomemorizebetter.(3)Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PhotographyorMemoriesB.FewerPhotos,MoreMemoriesC.PhotographyDoesGoodtoMemoriesD.RemembertheMomentandTakePhotosProperly27.(8分)Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking,andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak,thoughtheword"obey"ishardlyaccurate(正確無(wú)誤的),manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.Anyattempt(嘗試)tostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstomanydifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisesareconsideredtoexpresstheirfeelings,pain,friendliness,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstore.Thisself﹣imitation(模仿)leadstodeliberate(有意的)Itisaproblemweneednotgetourteethinto(認(rèn)真對(duì)待).Themeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituationanditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworld.Thus,wedon'tneedtopaymuchattentiontotheuseatsevenmonthsof"mama"asagreetingforhismotherbecausehealsousesitatothertimesforhisfather,oranythingelsehelikes.Playfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimself.Idoubt,however(1)Beforechildrenstartspeaking,.A.theyneedequalamountoflisteningB.theyneeddifferentamountsoflisteningC.theyaren'teagertocooperatewiththeadultsD.theycan'tunderstandorobeytheadult'soralinstructions(2)Ababy'sfirstnoisesare.A.anearlyformoflanguageB.animitationofthespeechofadultsC.anexpressionofhismoodsandfeelingsD.asignthathemeanstotellyousomething(3)Theproblemaboutwhenababy'simitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.A.isnotespeciallyimportantbecausethechangetakesplacegraduallyB.isimportantbecausewordshavedifferentmeaningsfordifferentpeopleC.shouldbeproperlyunderstoodbecausethemeaningofwordsremainsthesameD.shouldbecompletelyignoredbecausechildren'suseofwordsisoftenmeaningless(4)Whichofthefollowingideaswillthewriterprobablyagree?A.Parentsshouldgiveupteachingtheirchildrennewsounds.B.Childrennolongerimitatepeopleaftertheybegintospeak.C.Evenaftertheyhavelearnttospeak,childrenstillenjoyimitating.D.Childrenwhoaregoodatimitatinglearnnewwordsmorequickly.七、閱讀表達(dá)。(第48-50每題2分,第51題4分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。28.(10分)WhyLearningaNewLanguageIsGoodfortheWholeFamily?Everthoughtofmakinglanguagelearningpartofyourfamily'sactivities?Learninganewlanguagetogethercanhaveunexpectedemotionalbenefitsforthewholefamily.Combining(兼顧)familytimeandlanguagelearningtimeisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily.Learninganewlanguageasafamilycanbeafungroupactivity.Everyonelovesagamenightormovienight.YoucanplaygameslikeBingo,usingvocabularyfromthetargetlanguage.Ormaybeyouhaveaparticularvacationdestination(目的地)(常規(guī))andreconnectwiththoseyoulove.Languageisallaboutcommunicationandconnection.Learninganewlanguagebringsfamilymemberscloserbecausetheytalktoeachotherallthetimewhenlearning.Allyouhavetodoischangetoyournewlanguageandpracticewithyourfamilymemberswheneveryouwant—noclassroomneeded.Tellingfamilystorieswithwhatyouhaverecentlylearnedisagoodplacetostart,whichcouldinspirequestionsandadditionalconversations,andevencreateafamilect—secretwordsandphrasessharedonlyamongthemembersofyourfamily.Ifyourfamilyisbigongardening,makelabels(標(biāo)簽)togetherforyourplantsandtools.Makingfunlabelsinyourtargetlanguagetogethercanalsohelpyouconnectwithlovedfamilymembers.Itopensupmoreopportunitieslikefamilycontests.Youcouldsurpriseeachotherwithnotesonpillows,insidedresserdrawers—anyplaceyourfamilywillfindthem.Usingthesewordslaterrecallsthesefamilymemories.Eachfamilyisreallyitsownlittleuniquesocialworld,andthatworldisbeingbuiltthroughlanguage.Thepoweroflanguagelearningliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.(1)Whatisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily?(2)Whydoesstudyinganewlanguagebringfamilymemberscloser?(3)Wheredoesthepoweroflanguagelearninglie?(4)Wouldyouliketolearnanewlanguagewithyourfamily?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleasttworeasons)八、文段表達(dá)。(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。29.(5分)假如你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Clara對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣。她給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件,請(qǐng)你介紹一個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,介紹一個(gè)你最喜歡的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,以及你喜歡它的原因。提示詞語(yǔ):activity,celebrate,traditionalfood提示問(wèn)題:?What'syourfavoriteChinesefestival??Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallyhaveduringthefestival??Whydoyoulikeitbest?DearClara,I'mverygladtoknowthatyoutakegreatinterestintraditionalChineseculture.NowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteChinesefestival.HopeyoucancometoChinainthenearfuturetoexperiencethiscolorfulandmeaningfulfestival.Yours,LiHua30.(5分)在我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活中,能夠全身心地投入到一件事情中,享受做事情的過(guò)程某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"全身心投入(Devotion)"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿,以及你的收獲和感受。提示詞語(yǔ):facechallenges,improve,formagoodhabit提示問(wèn)題:?Whatdidyoudevoteyourselfto??Howdidyoudoit??Whathaveyoulearntfromtheexperience?Ireallyenjoydevotingmyselftodealingwithaproblem.2023-2024學(xué)年北京第一零一中學(xué)九年級(jí)(上)月考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽(tīng)后選擇。(每題1.5分,共9分)聽(tīng)下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有兩個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】C二、聽(tīng)后回答。(每題2分,共8分)聽(tīng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容筆頭回答問(wèn)題。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】B三、聽(tīng)后轉(zhuǎn)寫。(共10分)聽(tīng)短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容和提示信息寫出短文的主要內(nèi)容。短文的開頭已給出。請(qǐng)注意語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)意連貫。短文將連續(xù)播放三遍。7.【答案】A四、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每題1分,共15分)從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。8.【答案】A【解答】her她的/她,形容詞性物主代詞/人稱代詞賓格,名詞性物主代詞/形容詞性物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞,形容詞性物主代詞,此處修飾名詞favorite作定語(yǔ);根據(jù)"Mylovessports,"可知。故選:A。9.【答案】C【解答】表示時(shí)間,at用于鐘點(diǎn)或年齡前、季節(jié)或月份前、星期或某一天前,根據(jù)后面7:30pm晚上七點(diǎn)半,用介詞at。故選:C。10.【答案】C【解答】must必須,一定;may可能;must必須,都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。請(qǐng)去吧"可知。我可以試一試嗎",其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選:C。11.【答案】B【解答】考查介詞辨析。from從,后跟doing;with和……一起,可知應(yīng)選:by。故選:B。12.【答案】見(jiàn)試題解答內(nèi)容【解答】根據(jù)fineweatheris,本句的中心詞是weather,fine是一個(gè)形容詞,根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選:A.13.【答案】C【解答】A.照顧;B.尋找;D.瀏覽adictionary(在字典里)可知是指在字典里查生詞。故選:C。14.【答案】D【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法,怎樣;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"我想知道七月是否是香港最熱的時(shí)間。"。故選:D。15.【答案】B【解答】A.兩者都不;B.兩者都;D.全部(三者或三者以上)ofKing。故選:B。16.【答案】A【解答】read讀。選項(xiàng)A是動(dòng)名詞;選項(xiàng)C是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了enjoydoingsth句型結(jié)構(gòu)。故選:A。17.【答案】C【解答】useful有用的,比較級(jí)是moreuseful。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了"oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)形式。故選:C。18.【答案】B【解答】visit參觀,A原形,C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),問(wèn)答時(shí)態(tài)一致,答語(yǔ)也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選:B。19.【答案】A【解答】review副詞,A過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),C過(guò)去式,根據(jù)whenmotherin可知要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選:A。20.【答案】D【解答】A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);D現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。since表示"自從"。主語(yǔ)是單詞Erie。故選:D。21.【答案】B【解答】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)everyyear確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)differentof是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞plant的承受者二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填入are。故選:B。22.【答案】D【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句,排除ABboughtinpostnextthe??芍獑?wèn)的是地點(diǎn)。故選:D。五、完形填空。(每題1.5分,共12分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。23.【答案】ABCDCBDA【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:不是因?yàn)槲冶凰脑拏α?。A話,C問(wèn)題。根據(jù)"Mummy,Ilike,我不喜歡你)可知,故選A。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我拿出一支筆。A欺騙,C解釋。根據(jù)"butInoticedwaslightmy。)可知,讓眼睛重新煥發(fā)光彩。(3)考查形容詞。句意:這一次會(huì)有所不同,B相似的,D難以忘懷的oncemanybutcompleted,但很少完成任何事情,之前制定了許多清單,而這次不同了,故選C。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:那天,珍妮笑著說(shuō):"媽媽。"A跳躍,C跑。根據(jù)"on1980sclothes"(在我80年代的運(yùn)動(dòng)服上)可知,puton穿上,故選D。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我從冰冷的湖中出來(lái)時(shí)。我不停地尖叫!"A得到,C做,根據(jù)Whencomingoutofthecoldlake,我感到高興和自豪,我成功了,故選C。(6)考查名詞。句意:但這一天最令人興奮的部分是我站在貼在冰箱門上的清單前,B清單,D照片tookapenstartedalist"(我拿出一支筆,此處指被貼在冰箱門上的清單。(7)考查形容詞。句意:我很高興他記得我跳進(jìn)了一個(gè)冰冷的湖。A極大的,C美麗的。根據(jù)Whencomingoutofthecoldlake,我感到高興和自豪,此處指跳進(jìn)冰冷的湖里。(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:隨著每一個(gè)目標(biāo)從清單上劃掉。A劃掉,C切。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,故選A。六、閱讀理解。(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。24.【答案】ACD【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。(1)根據(jù)"Lovingyourjobwillmakeyoulookforwardtotheweekahead."(熱愛(ài)你的工作會(huì)讓你對(duì)接下來(lái)的一周充滿期待。)可知,選項(xiàng)A"愛(ài)你所做的。故選A。(2)根據(jù)"Forexample,plananightoutforfilmsordinneronweekends.Thiswouldbeatreatyouwouldn'thaveinthefollowingdaysoftheweek."(例如。這將是你一周中接下來(lái)幾天都不會(huì)有的一種享受,此處指在周末犒勞一下自己。"與之匹配。(3)根據(jù)"BeforeyouleaveyourworkplaceorschoolonFriday,youshouldtakecareofallthethingsyouneed,你應(yīng)該處理好你需要的所有東西。)可知,準(zhǔn)備好需要的所有東西。"與之匹配。七、閱讀理解25.【答案】BCC【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段:Theyoppositeandlookednervous.(他們坐在巴洛先生的對(duì)面。)可知。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第7段:saidwantedmakerainbow,soIhermyusedacatchermakeaonceiling.Itoher,("朵拉說(shuō)她想讓彩虹變得更大。我試著給她看,安妮把玻璃蘋果挪動(dòng)了是給多拉看她姐姐的主意。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第5段:realisn'twhothe,"Mr.Barlow"Itinfactyoutouchedthatbelongyou."("是的,"巴洛說(shuō),你們倆都碰了不屬于你們的東西,我們能從這個(gè)故事中學(xué)到:我們不應(yīng)該不問(wèn)一聲就動(dòng)別人的東西。26.【答案】CDD【解答】(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞后句Itinways:Weshaketheofmomentstaking,orsothethatmissmoment,要么我們被拍照的過(guò)程分散了注意力。)可知,讓人們依賴相機(jī)而不是自己的大腦去回憶一些美好時(shí)刻,outsource與taketheplaceof意思接近。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Therefore,aisexcellenttorememberdone,whichworthfurther.(因此,可以幫助記憶有目的的照片。)可推知。故選D。(3)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Theis,brighteningkids'asplaythereachyourforperfectbeforedoabitsurprisingphotosnotperfecttomemoryyou,孩子們?cè)诤@酥型嫠!T谶@個(gè)完美的時(shí)刻。但在你這么做之前。)以及最后一段Therefore,aisexcellenttorememberdone,whichworthfurther.(因此,可以幫助記憶有目的的照片。)可知。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"記住這一刻。故選D。27.【答案】BCAC【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Childrengreatlyinamountlisteningdotheyspeakinglaterarelong,后來(lái)開始說(shuō)話的往往是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的傾聽(tīng)者,他們需要不同的聽(tīng)力活動(dòng)量。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Itagreedtheymaking,andduringfirstmonthsornoisesconsideredexpressfeelingsas,pain,andon.(人們一致認(rèn)為,在最初的幾個(gè)月里,如高興、友好等等。故選C。(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Theofadependswhatapersonbyinasituationitclearwhatameansawordchangehemoreofworld.(一個(gè)詞的意義取決于一個(gè)特定的人在特定的情況下用它來(lái)表示什么,一個(gè)孩子用一個(gè)詞來(lái)表示什么會(huì)隨著他獲得更多的世界經(jīng)驗(yàn)而改變,因?yàn)檫@種變化是逐漸發(fā)生的。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Playfulmeaninglessofothersayafterchildbegunspeakhimself.(在孩子已經(jīng)開始為自己說(shuō)話后。)可知即使在他們學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)話之后。故選C。七、閱讀表達(dá)。(第48-50每題2分,第51題4分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。28.【答案】(1)Combiningfamilytimeandlanguagelearningtime.(2)Becausetheytalktoeachotherallthetimewhenlearning.(3)Itliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.(4)Yes.Becauseitisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithmyfamilyanditcanbringmyfamilymemberscloser.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Combining(兼顧)familytimeandlanguagelearningtimeisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily.(將家庭時(shí)間和語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間結(jié)合起來(lái)是與家人共度更多美好時(shí)光的好方法,故填:Combiningfamilytimeandlanguagelearningtime.(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Learninganewlanguagebringsfamilymemberscloserbecausetheytalktoeachotherallthetimewhenlearning.(學(xué)習(xí)一門新語(yǔ)言可以拉近家庭成員的距離。)可知他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)一直在交談(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Thepoweroflanguagelearningliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.(語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的力量在于它能把人們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起,故填:Itliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Combining(兼顧)familytimeandlanguagelearningtimeisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily.(將家庭時(shí)間和語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間結(jié)合起來(lái)是與家人共度更多美好時(shí)光的好方法,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)一直在交談,因?yàn)檫@不僅是一個(gè)與家人共度美好時(shí)光的好方法,故填:Yes.Becauseitmyfamilyanditcanbringmy八、文段表達(dá)。(10分)從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選

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