貴州省畢節(jié)市實驗高級中學2020-2021學年高一上學期第一次月考英語試卷

畢節(jié)市實驗高中20202021學年度第一學期高一年級英語月考試題注意事項：1本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共120分?？荚嚂r間為100分鐘。2答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號、班級填涂在答題卡相應的位置。全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。第I卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ANowisthebesttimeforHongKongshoppinglovers,asmostshopsandmarketsarehavingtheirseasonalsales.Withthesameamountofmoney,youcanfinddifferentkindsofgoodsinthiscity.Women,youngandold,rarelyresist(抵制)theattractionofthisshoppingparadise(樂園)atthistimeofyear.LoverswillsurelyhaveanexcitingChristmasandNewYear’sEvecelebrationsattheTimeSquareorinthewesternstyledbars.SpendingyourholidayinHongKongwillbeeasytoo,asseveralpackingtoursareavailablefromCZLTravelService,withfourdaytoursforlessthan15,000yuan.TourPackage1(3,200yuan):a4day–tourincludingthreenights’acmodation(住宿),sciencehelicopterflight,nightferrytourofVictoriaHarborandshuttlebustotheparktoviewthecityatnight.Tourpackage2(1,880yuan):a4dayshoppingtourincludingthreenightsacmodation,tourtoGoldenBeachandtheVexworkMuseum,shuttlebustothePeakandshoppingopportunities.Tourpackage3(1,480yuan):a4dayDIYtourincludingthreenightsacmodationinafourstarhotelandtotalfreedomtodowhatyouwant,whenyouwent.Thisadvertisementisgivenby_________________.A.ashoppingB.ahotelC.aTravelServicepanyD.atourguide2.Ifyouwanttodecidebyyourself,you’dbetterchooseTourpackage________.A.2B.3C.1D.both2&33.Thisadvertisementprobablywasshown______________.A.onNewYear’sDayB.atChristmasC.betweenNewYear’sDayandChristmasD.beforeChristmasandNewYear’sDayBThebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."4.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis_____. A.reading B.practisingC.talkingaboutit D.listening5.WhatisthemostimportantthingforlearningEnglish? A.Trytomakesomemistakes. B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes. C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucan6.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould___________. A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself C.notcare D.believeyouareright7.Thestorytellus:"___________."A.Itisnormal(正常的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish B.Everyonemustmakemistakes C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwellCMostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Musiccanchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystressfreeandmoreopenmindset（心態(tài)）.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraiseyourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"aha"momentandfindasolution.

Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalsotobeagreatmotivator.Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemorebyhelpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyougetfrombeingabsorbedinthemusic.

Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonavisceral（本來的）level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreakup?Onthecontrary,wecansharethesongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongsorpiecesofmusicthatremindsusofaparticularhappytimeinourpast.

Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalotbetteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!8.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccan

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benefityouinmanyways

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promoteyoutofindmorequestionsC.

changethepatternsofyourlifestyle

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influenceyourattentiontoaproblem9.Theauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlyto

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tellusastory

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makesomements

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giveusanexample

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listsomefacts10.Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic,

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we'llsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeply

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wemayrecallourmiserablepastC.

wemayberemindedofparticularjoy

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we'llshowmercyontheartist'slife11.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.

Whatmusicmeanstoamusiclover

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WhypeoplelovehappymusicC.

Whatkindofmusicispopular

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HowmusicchangesyourlifeDAfinelookinggentlemansatdowninthemaindiningroomofanexpensivehotel.Heorderedgrandmealandspenttwohoursenjoyinghimselfverymuch.Afterthebillcame,themansentfortheheadwaiter.Ah,myfriend,hesaid.Thatwasawonderfulmeal.PerhapsYourememberthatIwasaguestatthishotel,atthisverysametablejustaboutayearago.AndatthattimejustbecauseIcouldn'tpaythebill,you,sir,hadmethrownoutofthisdiningroominfullviewofalltheotherguests!Mydeepestapologies,sir,saidtheheadwaiter.Youunderstand...Oh,it'sallright!saidthegentleman,lightinghiscigar.ButI'mafraidI'llhavetotroubleyouagain.12.Themanwenttothehotelbecause______.A.hewasgoodlooking.B.hewasagentleman.C.hehadlotsofmoney.D.hejustwantedtoeatsomethinggood.13.Hecalledtheheadwaiter_______.A.tosayhehadnomoney.B.topraisehim.C.topayforthelastmeal.D.toenjoythemealtogether.14.Whenhewastoldwhathadhappenedlastyear,thewaiterfeltrather______.A.strangeB.sorryC.anxiousD.angry15.Whatdoyousupposewastheresultofthestory?A.Themanpaidforthebill.B.Thewaiterapologizedfortheroughdeeds.C.Themanonceagainwasthrownoutofthehotel.D.Theheadwaiterpaidforthebillforhim.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36.Youmaybefortablereadingaparticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社論的)pageishighlyremended(推薦)notonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuring（結構）andpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadanewbookeveryweek.Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.37.Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It’saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38.Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpaper.39.UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(無限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40.Youwilleacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.A.Youcanconsiderbeingamemberofthelocallibrary.B.Flashcardsareaconvenienttooltousetolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.C.YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.D.Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E.Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvocabulary.F.Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.G.Readthenewspapereveryday.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AccordingtoaChinesesaying,hewhodoesn'treachtheGreatWallofChinaisneveragreatman.

GrowingupinBeijingI21

itshistoricalsitesandnaturalattractionsperfectlywell.However,I'd22

climbedtheGreatWallbeforeuntilrecently.I,alongwithmyfriends23forthetop.Wesoondiscoveredthatthehikewasmuchmore24

thanwehadimagined.Butwedidn't25.Ittookusabouttwohourstofinally26

wherewehadwantedtogetto.

AsI27

atthetopoftheGreatWall,Ilookedbackatthewavesof28

walkingtothetop.Atthatmoment,Isawanamazing29

thatwouldforeverchangemyopiniononhumans'limits.Isawyoungcouplescarryingtheirchildren,walking30

butsurelytowardsthetop.Theywouldstoponceinawhiletotakea31

underthehotsun.

AsIstoodthere,Ibeganto32

wordsthatcandescribeushumans.IfonewouldliketodescribeGiraffes(長頸鹿),he/shewouldusewordssuchas33

andlongnecked.Butwhataboutus?Itookanotherlookdownbelowandmy34begantogather,persevering(堅持不懈的),determined,and35.Asthesewordscameintomymind,I36

thatitwasnotappearanceorphysicalcharacteristicsthatshoulddefine(定義)ushumans,butthe37

thatweshare.

Idon'tknowifIbecamea38

manafterreturningfromthis39

accordingtotheChinesesaying40

Isurelyreturnedasamorethoughtfulperson.21.A.showB.imagineC.knowD.accept22.A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.never23.A.aimedB.allowedC.searchedD.waited24.A.expensiveB.interestingC.importantD.difficult25.A.breakupB.giveupC.keepupD.lookup26.A.coverB.understandC.cleanD.reach27.A.stoodB.shookC.walkedD.lay28.A.childrenB.sightsC.foreignersD.people29.A.viewB.photoC.futureD.book30.A.dangerouslyB.slowlyC.worriedlyD.strangely31.A.breakB.tipC.stepD.note32.A.careaboutB.makeupC.tellaboutD.thinkof33.A.healthyB.fatC.tallD.scary34.A.thoughtsB.emotionsC.rulesD.plans35.A.funnyB.normalC.strongD.lazy36.A.worriedB.arguedC.fearedD.realized37.A.dreamsB.qualitiesC.concernsD.experiences38.A.greatB.humorousC.boringD.serious39.A.tripB.countryC.vacationD.risk40.A.butB.asC.unlessD.so第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。PeoplefromUKplayanimportantroleinspreading(41)_____Englishlanguage.Atpresent,English(42)______(speak)asanofficiallanguageinmanycountries,suchasAmerica,Singapore,MalayiaandsomeAfricancountries.All(43)_______(base)onBritishEnglish,theEnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbewellunderstoodbynativeEnglishspeakers.But(44)________(actual),theseEnglisheshavebeengraduallychanginginaccents,spellings,expressions(45)_______theusageofvocabulary.Becauseofthisfact,youcanmakefulluse(46)_______thedifferencestotell(47)________countrytheforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,ifabossfluentlymandshisdriver,“eupstraighttomyapartment(48)______elevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs”，insteadofrequesting,“Pleaseetomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformy(49)_______(lorry)andtaxis”,youcanrecognize(50)______（he）Americanidentify,whilethelattersuggeststhatheisaBritish.41._________42._________43._________44._________45._________46._________47._________48._________49._________50._________第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均只限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Myauntanduncleliveinthecountryside,theykeepadogcalledXiaohei.Onedaymyauntgotoworkinthefields,takingalongmylittlecousin.MycousinandXiaoheicametorivernearbyandenjoyedhimself.Mycousinwastryingtocatchabutterflywhilehefellintoariver.Xiaoheibarkedandimmediatelyjumpedintothewater.Hearingabouthimbarking,myaunthurriedthereandsawXiaoheiswimmingtowardsthebankcarryingmycousin.Shewasveryconcerningaboutthem.Final,Xiaoheididallhecouldtosavemycousin,thatmovedallofus.EveryonepraisedXiaoheiforits