Unit+3+The+Internet+key+words+ language+points知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解課件【知識(shí)精研+能力提升】高中英語人教版(2019)必修第二冊(cè)

Book2unit3

TheInternetkeywords&languagepointsListening,SpeakingandTalking

1．(教材P26)chatonline網(wǎng)上聊天★chatvi.聊天；閑聊[思考感知]①(2020·全國(guó)卷

Ⅱ)Aneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswith achatplatform.將所有工作人員聚集在一起的一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單方法是使用一個(gè)聊天平臺(tái)。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]chatabout

談?wù)揷hatwith/to... 與……閑聊haveachatwithsb.(aboutsth.) 與某人閑聊(某事)achatabout/oversth. 聊某事[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②Hechatted_______hisfriend_____thecharityconcertwhichwastobeheldthenextweek.③Wehad__nicechatoveracupoftea.④When________(chat)withothers,heusesdifferentidentities.with/to

aboutachatting

2．(教材P26)Istreamvideosandmusic.

我播放視頻和音樂。★streamvt.流播(不用下載直接在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上播放音視頻)；流出vi.流動(dòng)n.小河；

溪流[思考感知]

(一語釋解stream兩詞性)①IoftenstreammusicaboutmountainstreamsontheInternet.我經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上流播關(guān)于山澗的音樂。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]streamvideo/music

播放視頻/音樂streamfrom/down/out 從……流出/流下/流出mountainstream 山澗[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Bloodwas______________herhead.血正從她頭上流出來。③Tears_____________hercheeks.淚水從她的臉頰流下來。④Therewas________attheendofthegarden.這個(gè)花園的盡頭有一條小溪。streaming

from

streamed

downa

stream3．(教材P31)XiaoBoislookingforanexerciseapptohelphimgetinshape.小博正在尋找一款運(yùn)動(dòng)應(yīng)用程序來幫助他保持良好身材?！飅nshape狀況良好[以文化人]①Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstoo toget/stayin

shape.

湯姆早上總是慢跑，他也經(jīng)常做俯臥撐來保持良好身材。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]get/stayinshape

保持良好身材bebackinshape 回到良好狀態(tài)intheshapeof 以……的形狀ingood/bad/poorshape 身體健康/不健康；狀態(tài)好/不好[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Thisbatterycanlastlonger,keepingyoursmartphone________.電池續(xù)航時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，讓你的智能手機(jī)保持良好狀態(tài)。③Afteranight'srest,he_________________.經(jīng)過一夜的休息，他恢復(fù)了狀態(tài)。④Thecloudwas_______________ahorse.那片云呈現(xiàn)出馬的形狀。in

shapewas

back

in

shapein

the

shape

of4．(教材P31)Laurawouldlikeanappforgettingrichandanotherthatwill

makehergradesbetter.勞拉想要一個(gè)能致富的應(yīng)用程序和另一個(gè)將使她的成績(jī)更好的應(yīng)用程序。[分析點(diǎn)撥]句中makehergradesbetter屬于“v.＋n.＋adj.(賓補(bǔ))”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)中，better作賓語補(bǔ)足語。在“make＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中，賓語補(bǔ)足語可由名詞或形容詞、不帶to的不定式、過去分詞或介詞短語充當(dāng)。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)①Praisemakesgoodmen______andbadmenworse.[諺語]表揚(yáng)能使好人更好，壞人更壞。②Thepolicemadethem_____againstthewall.警察強(qiáng)迫他們靠墻站著。③Wemadehim________ofourEnglishSpeakingSociety.我們讓他當(dāng)英語會(huì)話社主席。④Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself__________.他提高嗓門為的是使大家能聽懂他的話。better

stand

chairmanunderstood

5．(教材P31)BothofXiaoBo'sappskeeptrackofthestepshetakes.小博的兩個(gè)應(yīng)用程序都記錄了他走路的步數(shù)。★keeptrackof掌握……的最新消息；了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)[思考感知]

①Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.記錄下你的努力，寫下你的感受。[點(diǎn)撥歸納]losetrackof 了解……的情況；與……失去聯(lián)系[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Ifinditdifficultto_____________myoldfriendsnow.我發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在很難了解我的老朋友的情況。③It'seasyto__________________whenyoushopinalargemalllikethis.當(dāng)你在如此大型的購物中心購物時(shí)是很容易忘記時(shí)間的。keep

track

oflose

track

of

time6．(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwillhelphergetdiscounts.勞拉需要一個(gè)能幫她獲得折扣的應(yīng)用程序?！飀iscount

n．折扣vt.打折[思考感知]

(一語辨清discount兩詞性)①Thatstoredoesnotdiscountatallbuttodaythesegoodswillbesoldatadiscountof10%.那家商店(出售商品)一概不打折，但今天這些商品將減價(jià)10%出售。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]give/allow/makeadiscount(of...) 打(……)折with/atadiscount(of10%) 打(九)折[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Theemployeesattheshopcanget_________________.商店員工購物可打9折。③Inthisshop,everythingissold_____________.在這家商店，所有的東西都打折賣。④They______________________forcashpayment.現(xiàn)金付款，他們給予九折優(yōu)惠。a

discount

of

10%at

a

discountgive

a

discount

of

10%7．(教材P31)Lauraneedsanappthatwilladdmoneytoherbankaccount.勞拉需要一個(gè)可以往她的銀行賬戶里存錢的應(yīng)用程序?！颽ccount

n．賬戶；描述[思考感知]①Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount

shouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.教授警告學(xué)生，在他的課上絕對(duì)不能使用手機(jī)。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]givesb.a(full)accountof... 給某人(詳細(xì))描述……keepanaccountof 記錄；記載onaccountof 因?yàn)?，由于take...intoaccount(＝takeaccountof)考慮到，顧及onnoaccount 決不(在句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝語序)[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]

onaccountof的同義短語有becauseof,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof等。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Shehasthehabitof_____________________herdailyactivities.她有記錄日?；顒?dòng)的習(xí)慣。③Hewastooshockedto__________________whathadhappened.他震驚得說不出發(fā)生了什么事。④Onnoaccount_____________________________forwhathappened.士兵們絕對(duì)不該為所發(fā)生的事受到責(zé)難。⑤Weshould____________________________andthenmakeadecision.我們應(yīng)該先考慮他的健康狀況，然后再做決定。keeping

an

account

of

give

an

account

of

should

the

soldiers

be

blamedtake

his

health

into

account8．TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlives moreconvenient.

講述互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如何使我們的生活變得更加方便的文章數(shù)不勝數(shù)。★convenientadj.方便的；近便的[思考感知]

(牢記convenient不能用“人”作主語)①WouldMondaybeconvenientforyou?周一你方便嗎？

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)beconvenientfor

對(duì)……是方便的Itisconvenientforsb.todosth. 某人方便做某事(2)conveniencen. 方便；便利；便利設(shè)施forconvenience 為了方便起見atone'sconvenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候[名師點(diǎn)津]

(1)convenient作表語時(shí)，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，且在Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中介詞for不能用介詞of代替。(2)convenience意為“方便；便利”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“便利的事物或設(shè)施”時(shí)，為可數(shù)名詞。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②TheInternetmakesitconvenient____ustogetintouchwitheachother.③Woulditbeconvenientforyou_________(leave)tomorrow?④Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydeskfor____________(convenient)．forto

leave

convenience

9．Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.

我們可以從大型數(shù)據(jù)庫中獲得最新的信息?！飖pdatevt.更新；向……提供最新信息

n．更新；最新消息[以文化人]①Worldeconomicfutureisahigh-speedoperation,constantlyupdated

informationage.未來世界是一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)高速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、信息不斷更新的年代。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]updatesb.onsth.

向某人提供最新信息updateone'sknowledge 更新某人的知識(shí)anupdatededition 最新版本[應(yīng)用融會(huì)](1)單句語法填空②Icalledtheofficetoupdatethem____theday'sdevelopments.③It'simportantforthefigures_______________(update)regularly.④ThisbookthatIgaveyouisan_________(update)edition.onto

be

updated

updated(2)完成句子⑤Teachershavetoconstantly______________________inordertomaintain theirprofessionalcompetence.教師必須不斷更新他們的知識(shí)，以保持他們的專業(yè)能力。update

their

knowledge

10．Atage50，shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyher omputertokeephercompany.50歲時(shí)，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。★stuckadj.卡?。幌?入)；困(于)[思考感知]①Ihadastudenttodaywhogothisfingerstuckinsideatesttubeinscience lass.今天我有個(gè)學(xué)生在科學(xué)課上把手指卡在試管里了。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)get/bestuckin

陷入……中，困在……中(2)stickv. 插入；粘貼stickto 保持(to為介詞)[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空/完成句子)②Thousandsofvisitorsremained_____(stick)abroadbecauseoftheterrible weather.③Howeverdifficultitis,weshould___________________.不論困難多大，我們都應(yīng)堅(jiān)持我們的夢(mèng)想。④I________________________.Asaresult,Iwaslateforworkthismorning.我遇上交通堵塞了。結(jié)果，今天早上我上班遲到了。stuck

stick

to

our

dreamsgot

stuck

in

the

traffic11．SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsability toremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.她意識(shí)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的最大好處之一就是能夠消除通常存在于人和人之間的距離感?！颾enefitn．益處vt.使受益

vi.得益于[思考感知]

(有無介詞用法異)①Itisknowntousallthatdoingeyeexercisesbenefitsoureyes,andthatisto say,oureyescanbenefitfromdoingeyeexercises.眾所周知，做眼保健操對(duì)我們的眼睛有好處。也就是說，我們的眼睛會(huì)受益于做眼保健操。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)forthebenefitof＝forone'sbenefit 為了……的利益beofbenefitto 有益于；對(duì)……有好處(2)benefitsb./sth. 使某人或某物受益benefitfrom/by... 從……中受益/獲益(3)beneficialadj. 有利的；有益的；受益的bebeneficialto(＝beofbenefitto...) 對(duì)……有益；對(duì)……有利[名師點(diǎn)津]

benefit一般為不可數(shù)名詞，但意為“具體的好處”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②Asweknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge.Ibenefitagreatdeal____

reading.③Doingexerciseeverydayisofgreatbenefit____health.④Thesoldierlosthislife_____thebenefitofhismotherland.⑤Thedoctorconsideredthatthechangewouldbe__________(benefit)toher health.fromtoforbeneficial

★distancen．距離

v．拉開距離；與……疏遠(yuǎn)[思考感知]

(一句兩譯辨清distance的兩詞性)①Itwasdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwaysdistancedherselffrom everyone.＝Itwasdifficulttogettoknowherbecauseshealwayskeptatadistance.

要了解她是很困難的，因?yàn)樗偸桥c大家保持距離。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處fromadistance 從遠(yuǎn)處atadistance 隔一段距離；在稍遠(yuǎn)處atadistanceof... 在……遠(yuǎn)處keepsb.atadistance(＝keepone'sdistancefromsb.)與某人保持一段距離；對(duì)某人冷淡、疏遠(yuǎn)[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②What'sthe________(distant)betweenyourhouseandyourschool?③Theboywhoisstanding__thedistancehasagiftforwriting.④Onecanseetheancientruins__adistanceof10miles.⑤Herfatheradvisedhertokeepherdistance____thatfellow.distance

inatfrom

12．Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostart anITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教年長(zhǎng)一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?！飅nspirevt.鼓舞；激勵(lì)；啟發(fā)思考[思考感知]

(牢記inspire介詞搭配)①Hisencouragingremarksinspiredconfidenceinme.＝Hisencouragingremarksinspiredmewithconfidence.他的鼓舞人心的評(píng)論激起了我的信心。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)inspiresb.todosth.

激勵(lì)某人做某事

激起/引起某人……

beinspiredby 受到……的啟發(fā)；由……得到靈感(2)inspiringadj. 鼓舞人心的inspiredadj. 受到鼓舞的；有靈感的(3)inspirationn. 靈感；鼓舞[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②YaoYue,17,inspiredmanyyoungpeople_______(have)interestin computerscience.③Anartistwho____________(inspire)bythescenepaintedthisbeautiful picture.④Thelittleproblemsthatwemeetinourdailylivesmaybe____________

(inspire)forgreatinventions.to

have

was

inspiredinspirations

13．Shebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideand makesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtouse newtechnology.她認(rèn)為，消除數(shù)字鴻溝、確保每個(gè)人都能使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并且知道如何運(yùn)用新技術(shù)，是非常重要的?！颽ccessn．通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見的)機(jī)會(huì)

vt.進(jìn)入；使用；獲取[思考感知]

(一句兩譯辨清access的用法及變形)①WecangainaccesstothemostupdatedinformationthroughtheInternet.＝WecanbeaccessibletothemostupdatedinformationthroughtheInternet.我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)獲得最新的信息。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)haveaccessto... 擁有……的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近；進(jìn)入(2)accessibleadj. 可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的beaccessibleto... 可接近/可靠近/可使用……[名師點(diǎn)津]

access前通常不加冠詞，且access和accessible短語中的to是介詞。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)②Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasyaccess__placeslikeshopsandrestaurants.③Computersshouldbemadereadily__________(access)toteachersand pupils.accessible

to

14．Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilar challenges.當(dāng)你身處逆境時(shí)，你會(huì)遇到面臨相似挑戰(zhàn)的人。★gothrough經(jīng)歷；度過；通讀；經(jīng)受；完成；仔細(xì)檢查；(法案等)通過；

花完；用掉[思考感知]

(寫出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義)①Hewentthroughmanydifficultiesbeforehesucceeded.______②Youmustgothroughyourpapersbeforeyouhandthemin._________③Theplanwentthrough,whichmadeusallhappy.____________④Wewentthroughallourmoneylastweekandhadnothingtobuythe milk.____________經(jīng)歷仔細(xì)檢查(法案等)通過花完；用掉[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)⑤Peterhaslosthisjob,andthefamily________________________________.彼德失業(yè)了，他的家庭正面臨艱難。⑥TherewasatimewhenIwasnotinterestedinEnglishanylongerand_____________________________.有一段時(shí)間，我對(duì)英語不再感興趣，并且經(jīng)歷了幾次失敗。went

through

several

failuresis

going

through

a

very

difficult

time15．They'vebuiltakindofnewPCwithmorefunctions.他們制造了一種功能更多的新電腦?！飂unctionn．功能；作用；機(jī)能vi.起作用；正常工作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)[思考感知]①Herpostshouldbedeterminedonlybyherfunctioninthecompany.她的職位視其在公司的作用而定。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]functionas 起……作用；具有……功能functionwell/normally 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好/正常performavarietyoffunctions 履行多種職責(zé)[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Wehavedevelopedanewtypeofsoftware___________________.我們已經(jīng)開發(fā)了一種具有多種功能的新型軟件。③Thechaircanalso___________abed.這把椅子也可以當(dāng)床用。④Inyournewjobyouwill______________________________.在你的新工作中，你將履行各種職能。

with

many

functionsfunction

as

perform

a

variety

of

functions16．HaveyouconfirmedtheWi-Fipassword?

你確認(rèn)無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)密碼了嗎？★confirmvt.確認(rèn)；使確信[以文化人]①Ithasconfirmedmeinmydecisiontobecomeavolunteer.這使我更加堅(jiān)定了做一名志愿者的決心。

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]confirm＋sth./that從句/wh-從句 (尤指通過提供更多證據(jù))證實(shí)Ithasbeenconfirmedthat... 證實(shí)……confirmsb.in(belief/opinion/view) 使某人確信信念/意見/觀點(diǎn)[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②Theexpressiononherface_____________________.她臉上的表情證明了她很難過。③Thelatestevidence_______________hishonesty.最新的證據(jù)讓我堅(jiān)信他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。④__________________________itisthemosteffectivetreatment.已證實(shí)這是最有效的治療方法。confirmed

her

sadnessconfirmed

me

inIt

has

been

confirmed

that17．Haveyoupressedthebuttonyettocopythefile?你按下按鈕復(fù)制文件了嗎？★pressvt.按；壓；敦促[思考感知]

(寫出下列句中press的含義)①Thedoctorgentlypressedhisstomach._______②Theyarepressingustomakeaquickdecision._______③Ipressedthejuiceofhalfalemonintoaglassofwater._________按敦促壓

[點(diǎn)撥歸納]presssb.todosth.

催促某人做某事press...into... 把……塞進(jìn)……[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)④Itisunwiseto___________________heresoearly.敦促他們這么早離開這里是不明智的。⑤Mymother______________________mybagbeforeIleft.在我離開之前，媽媽把一些食物塞進(jìn)我的包里。press

them

to

leave

pressed

some

food

into

18．Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon'twanttobecomea

targetforatrollorcyberbully.

上網(wǎng)不是行為粗魯?shù)慕杩冢夷阋膊幌氤蔀榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)挑事者或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的

目標(biāo)?！飔argetn．目標(biāo)；對(duì)象；靶子vt.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)

[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)aimatthetarget

瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)hit/missthetarget 中/脫靶meet/achieveatarget 完成/達(dá)到目標(biāo)(2)targetsth.on/at... 把某物對(duì)準(zhǔn)[應(yīng)用融會(huì)](1)單句語法填空①ThisTVshowismainlytargeted_____theyoung.(2)完成句子②We__________________________inamonthwhichwesetatthebeginning oftheyear.我們一個(gè)月內(nèi)就達(dá)到了年初設(shè)定的銷售目標(biāo)了。③___________________youhavetoaimatit.為擊中目標(biāo)，你必須瞄準(zhǔn)它。at/on

achieved

the

sales

targets

To

hit

the

target,19．Trollsoftenuseseveralfalsenamessothattheycanstayonasite.

為了長(zhǎng)期待在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上，網(wǎng)絡(luò)挑事者經(jīng)常使用多個(gè)假名。[分析點(diǎn)撥]sothat...引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“為了……，以便……”。①

（2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ifnot,pleaseletmeknowsothatwecanmakeadjustmentsaccordinglytosuityourschedule.如果不方便，請(qǐng)讓我知道，以便我們做出相應(yīng)的調(diào)整，以適應(yīng)您的日程安排。

(1)sothat...引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/ would/should等

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句之前不用逗號(hào)。(2)sothat...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“以至于；結(jié)果”，從句中一般不用

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句前常有逗號(hào)。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(英譯漢)②ManyathletestakepartintheOlympicGamessothattheycanwinglory fortheirhomeland._______________________________________________③Igaveyouamapsothatyouwouldn'tgetlost!_______________________________________________④Ithasn'trainedforafewmonths,sothatthesoilhasdriedout._______________________________________________許多運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)為的就是能為祖國(guó)贏得榮譽(yù)。為了你不會(huì)迷路，我給過你一張地圖！好幾個(gè)月沒有下雨了，以至于土壤都干透了。

20．Heorshemayalsopostembarrassingphotosandinformationaboutthose people.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸也可能在網(wǎng)上發(fā)一些照片和信息，讓這些人感到尷尬?！飁mbarrassingadj.讓人難堪(尷尬；害羞)的[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)be/feelembarrassedabout/at... 對(duì)……感到難為情/不知所措 be/feelembarrassedtodosth. 對(duì)做某事感到尷尬(2)embarrassvt. 使尷尬 embarrassmentn. 窘迫；尷尬[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)①Iwasembarrassed____hisunexpectedquestion.②Whenhegotmarried,Alfwastooembarrassed______(say)anythingtohis wifeabouthisjob.③Nowheisinan____________(embarrass)situation.④Myfaceturnedredwith_____________(embarrass)．a(chǎn)tto

say

embarrassingembarrassment

21．However,themorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.

然而，你越有禮貌，你被攻擊的可能性就越小。[分析點(diǎn)撥]本句為the＋比較級(jí)...,the＋比較級(jí)...結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……，就越……”。①Usually,thestrangertheideais,themoreitgets noticed.通常情況下，想法越奇怪，就會(huì)得到越多的關(guān)注?！皌he＋比較級(jí)...，the＋比較級(jí)...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，前一個(gè)“the＋比較級(jí)”是條件狀語從句，后一個(gè)是主句。主句用一般將來時(shí)，前面的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)②________youpractise,__________youcanunderstand.你練習(xí)得越多，理解得就越好。③________Ireadthebook,________Ilikedit.這本書我越看越喜歡。

④__________youstand,___________youwillsee.你站得越高就看得越遠(yuǎn)。The

more

the

betterThe

more

the

more

The

higherthe

farther

22．Itseemedlikeajokeatfirst,butthegirlwasveryupset.

開始雖然像是在開玩笑，但是這個(gè)女生十分不快。★upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的vt.使煩惱；使生氣；攪亂；打翻[點(diǎn)撥歸納](1)beupsetover/about/at... 對(duì)……感到不安/難過/心煩 beupsetthat... 對(duì)……感到不安(2)Itupsetssb.that... 讓某人心煩的是……[名師點(diǎn)津]

upset作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，過去式和過去分詞形式皆為upset；其現(xiàn)在分詞形式為upsetting。[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(完成句子)①Ididn'tknowenoughEnglishwordsandmygrammarwasalsopoor,whichreally_______________.我認(rèn)識(shí)的英語單詞不夠多，語法也很差，這讓我很沮喪。②Don't______________bythinkingaboutwhatmighthavebeen.別再自尋煩惱去想原本可能會(huì)怎樣了。mademeupsetupsetyourself③They____________________theirchildhadn'tgiventhemanyreplyto theirletter.孩子仍沒有給他們回信，他們很不安。④Hefailedintheexam,____________________.(upsetadj.)＝Hefailedintheexam,_______________.(upsetvt.)他沒通過考試，這使他心煩意亂。⑤Thebadweatherwill______________forapicnic.這惡劣的天氣會(huì)把我們野餐的計(jì)劃打亂。were

very

upset

that

which

made

him

upsetwhich

upset

himupset

our

plan

23．Useawebsiteyouarefamiliarwith.

用一個(gè)你熟悉的網(wǎng)站?！飂amiliaradj.熟悉；熟知[點(diǎn)撥歸納]getfamiliarwith

熟悉；與……熟悉起來(表示動(dòng)作)sb.befamiliarwithsth. 某人對(duì)某物熟悉sth.befamiliartosb. 某物為某人所熟悉[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]

(單句語法填空)①SinceIamfamiliar____Beijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwayinthe city.②Ifyouarenotfamiliar____thetopic,youmaywritesomethingthatis familiar__you.with

with

to二、經(jīng)典句式1.感知原句Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.50歲時(shí)，她發(fā)覺自己失業(yè)了，困在家里，只有電腦相伴。分析：“find＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)。嘗試仿寫等他醒來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一間陌生的房間里。Whenheawoke,he_______________________hedidn'trecognize.found

himself

in

a

room2.感知原句ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到網(wǎng)友的啟發(fā)，決定成立一個(gè)IT俱樂部來教年長(zhǎng)一些的人們學(xué)習(xí)使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。分析：so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。嘗試仿寫(2022·浙江6月高考寫作）這些房間配備了許多現(xiàn)代化的電子設(shè)備以至于我們上網(wǎng)非常方便。Theseroomsareequippedwith__________modernelectronicdevices_____itisveryconvenientforustosurftheInternet.somanythat3.感知原句Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.由于他有事情可做，并能夠照顧好自己，他的女兒就有時(shí)間上大學(xué)了。分析：nowthat“既然”，在意思和用法上同since，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，口語中that可省略。嘗試仿寫既然你有一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)，你不妨充分利用它。__________youhaveagoodchance,youmayaswellmakefulluseofit.Now

that

三、長(zhǎng)難句分析

[改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句]

(僅改定語從句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In

an

online

group,

she

could

talk

about

her

problems

and

get

support

and

dvice

from

others.[改寫成簡(jiǎn)單句]①A61-year-oldwoman__________________________________together withtwofriends.②A61-year-oldwoman________________.has

started

a

small

online

company

was

living

alone1．MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.關(guān)于萬維網(wǎng)奇妙之處的著述浩如煙海。[感知將學(xué)語法]句中hasbeenwritten為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。尤其注意短語動(dòng)詞、帶有雙賓語的句子和帶有復(fù)合賓語的句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。①Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthathasbeensetupinmyhom