英語人教版選修7習題第三單元檢測B

第三單元檢測(B)(時間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。M:I’vegotmycamerawithme.ButamIallowedtotakephotoshere?W:Ithinkso.Itdoesn’tsayyoucan’t.1Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthewoman.答案:AM:Ireallylikelivinghereinthisflat,becauseit’ssonearthecenteroftown.W:That’strue.Butitgetsreallynoisyatnight.2Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.答案:CM:Hi,Maggie.I’ming,butit’ssnowingandthetrafficismovingslowly.W:OK,David.Takeyourtime.We’llwaitforyou,sowecanhavedinnertogether.3Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.答案:AM:Celia,youseethosegirlsoverthere?Theyneedanotherplayerforabasketballgame.Wouldyouliketojointhem?W:Seemslikeit’sagameforfun.Sure,I’llbethereinaminute.4WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.C.Playbasketball.答案:CW:Iwon’thaveanythingtoweartoworkonMondayunlessIpickupmyclothesatthedrycleaners.M:Thenyou’dbetterhurry.ItclosesatnoononSundays.W:Oh!IshouldhavegonethereSaturday.5Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.答案:B第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。M:Allright,Sarah.Weknowthatyou’replanningsomethingbigforJohn’sbirthday.Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?W:Iwanttomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.JohnhasasisterlivinginFrance,andI’llsendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhisbirthday.M:Boy!Whatanexcellentplan!That’ssomethingspecial.Iguessyouhavesomesecretplanandarewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.W:Well,Ididn’twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecoulde.6WhatisSarahgoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.C.InviteJohntoFrance.答案:B7WhatdoesthemanthinkofSarah’splan?A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.答案:B聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。W:Hey,Peter.I’msorry!M:Hi,Diana.What’swrong?W:WearegoingtoBeijingthisweekend,butI’mafraidIcan’tgo.M:Howe?W:IhaveareallybiggeographytestandIhavetostudyforit.M:Wecangonextweekinstead.W:No,Idon’twanttoruinyourweekend.YougoaheadandpleasetakethebookIboughttomyfriendSally.TellherIhavetostudyallweekend,becauseIcan’taffordtofailthetest.M:OK,thenI’llgowithDan.Butit’sapityyoucan’te.8WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.答案:A9WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy.B.Takeabooktoherfriend.C.Teachageographylesson.答案:B聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。W:Hello,thisisAndrea.M:Hello,Andrea,thisisAlex.Ihavesomeverygoodnewsforyou.Mirandawasverysatisfiedwithyouandsaidshe’sverymuchlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.Isn’tthatwonderful?Congratulations,dear!HowdoesitfeeltobeMiranda’snewassistant?Iimaginethatyou’rejustdelightedwiththisnews.So,let’ssee...youcanstartonMonday,right?W:Umm,well,Idon’tthinkIcanstartMonday.IamvisitingmyfatherinBaltimore.AndbecauseIdon’tliveinNewYork,I’llneedacoupleofdaystofindaflatandbuysomefurnitureandmovemythingsfromAvon.M:Oh,well...then,inthatcaseIsupposeWednesdaywouldbegood.OK,seeyouthen!10Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob.B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanameetingwithher.答案:A11Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.答案:B12Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.答案:A聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。W:Hello,Mr.JanErickFriedman.You’reafrequenttraveler.Andwealsoknowthatyoueatouttwiceaday.Howeyouaresofondofeatingout?M:WhenIgotmyfirstjobbackin1982andstartedtraveling,Ihadnootherchoicebuttoeatout.IfoundthatIfeltdifferentduetowhatIwaseating,soItriedtofindplacesthatservedfoodthatmademefeelgood.Thesecretwasthequalityofthefoodandhowwellthefoodwasprepared.Imadeanefforttofindgoodrestaurantsaswellasnicedishes.W:Howdidyoumanagetomakealistof218favoriterestaurants?M:Ihavelivedinmanycities,andwhenImovedbacktoSwedenfromtheUnitedStates,peopleaskedmewheretogoandeatwhentheywenttocitiesIknew.Igotalotofideas.ThenIwroteaboutrestaurantsfortheSwedishClub’smagazine,andsomeonesuggestedIgathertheinformationabouttherestaurantstogether.SinceIhadallthefactsabouttherestaurantsIhadbeento,Istartedtodothat.W:Howdoyoufindrestaurants?M:Thebestwayistoaskthepeoplethere.Imaytalktopeopleatastreetmarketortakeawalkandlookforaplacemyself.Ineveraskahotelclerkorataxidriver.Idon’tgotoemptyrestaurantsorplaceswithmenusdifficulttounderstand.13WhatdoesMr.Janconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.答案:C14WhendidMr.Janbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.答案:A15WhatmayMr.Jandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.C.Askhotelclerks.答案:A16WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.C.HeprefersAmericanfood.答案:B聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemostimportantplaceinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.ThePlazaLeon,whichismorethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleonFridayandSaturdaynights,andforparentsandchildrenonSundayafternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewidesidewalksandaretreelined.HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamouswriterborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstores,fishmarkets,andvegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,iswhereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whoseroadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.Finally,weetoHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwouniversities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmycountry.That’swhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.17WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.It’sanewbuilding.B.It’sasmalltown.C.It’spublicplace.答案:C18WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.答案:B19Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.C.HernandesStreet.答案:C20WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.C.Ithasthemostfamousuniversityinhiscountry.答案:C第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ALarrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions(探險)butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidnotevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawidearrayoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.

Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanLarryhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.21InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup.B.Hehadbeeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim.D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段第二句他決定讓他的女兒跟他一起可知選D項。22WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Larryhadsomeprivileges.B.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.C.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.D.Tenyearoldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。第二段主要介紹了他最初的潛水活動且根據(jù)“Hehadmadeanexception.”及本段最后一句可知A項正確;從“Hehadhatedthem.”可知B項錯誤;C項未提及;從第二段最后一句可知,不允許他這個年齡的孩子潛水,故D項錯誤。23WhydidLarryhavetostayinacageunderwatersometimes?A.Toprotecthimselffromdanger.B.Todiveintothedeepwater.C.Toadmiretheunderwaterview.D.Totakephotosmoreconveniently.答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第三段中的“Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwater...”可知他待在籠子里是為了避免危險,故選A項。24Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch.B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormemory.D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.答案:D解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文可知,勞瑞喜歡潛水之旅,以至于沒有了時間、空間等概念而盡情享受水中探險的樂趣。B(2015·湖北高考)Sciencehasalotofuses.Itcanuncoverlawsofnature,curediseases,makebombs,andhelpbridgestostandup.Indeedscienceissogoodatwhatitdoesthatthere’salwaysatemptation(誘惑)todragitintoproblemswhereitmaynotbehelpful.DavidBrooks,authorofTheSocialAnimal:TheHiddenSourcesofLove,Character,andAchievement,appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.Brooksgainedfameforseveralbooks.HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismoreambitiousandseriousthanhisearlierbooks.Itisanattempttodealwithasetofweightytopics.Thebookfocusesonbigquestions:Whathassciencerevealedabouthumannature?Whatarethesourcesofcharacter?Andwhyaresomepeoplehappyandsuccessfulwhileothersaren’t?Toanswerthesequestions,Brookssurveysawiderangeofdisciplines(學科).Consideringthis,youmightexpectthebooktobeadryrecitationoffacts.ButBrookshasstructuredhisbookinanunorthodox(非常規(guī)的),andperhapsunfortunate,way.Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories,hetellsastory,withinwhichhetriestomakehispoints,perhapsinordertokeepthereader’sattention.SoasHaroldandErica,theheroandheroineinhisstory,livethroughchildhood,wehearaboutthescienceofchilddevelopment,andastheybegintodatewehearaboutthetheoryofsexualattraction.Brookscarriesthisthroughtothedeathofoneofhischaracters.Onthewhole,Brooks’sstoryisacceptableifuninspired.Asonewouldexpect,hiswritingismostlyclearand,tobefair,somechaptersstandoutabovetherest.Ienjoyed,forinstance,thechapterinwhichHarolddiscovershowtothinkonhisown.WhileHaroldandEricaarecertainlynotstrongormemorablecharacters,themoreseriousproblemswithTheSocialAnimallieelsewhere.TheseproblemspartlyinvolveBrooks’sattempttotranslatehistaleintoscience.25Theauthormentionsthefunctionsofscienceatthebeginningofthepassageto.

A.illustratewheresciencecanbeappliedB.demonstratethevalueofBrooks’snewbookC.remindthereaderoftheimportanceofscienceD.explainwhymanywritersusescienceintheirworks答案:D解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“...appearstobethelatestinalonglineofwriterswhohavefailedtoresistthetemptation.”可知,許多作家都抵擋不住將科學引入作品中的誘惑。故選D項。26Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingcouldbeastrengthofthebook?A.Itsstrongbasis.B.Itsconvincingpoints.C.Itsclearwriting.D.Itsmemorablecharacters.答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,他的作品不是單純地介紹科學理論,而是闡述個人觀點以引起讀者的注意,并且寫作思路清晰。故選C項。27Whatistheauthor’sgeneralattitudetowardsthebook?A.Contradictory.B.Supportive.C.Cautious. D.Critical.答案:D解析:觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句句意“總體說來,布魯克斯的作品若是說它單調(diào)缺乏靈感還是可以接受的。”可知,作者對他的這部作品并不看好,持批評態(tài)度。故選D項。28Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Problemswiththebook.B.Brooks’slifeexperiences.C.Deathofthecharacters.D.Brooks’stranslationskills.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后兩句可知,作者認為他的作品中有很嚴重的問題,那么下文就有可能會繼續(xù)談論他要指出的這些問題。故選A項。CScientiststodayaremakinggreaterefforttostudyoceancurrents(洋流).Mostdoitusingsatellitesandotherhightechequipment.However,oceanexpertCurtisEbbesmeyerdoesitinaspecialway—bystudyingmovementsofrandomfloatinggarbage.Ascientistwithmanyyears’experience,hestartedthistypeofresearchintheearly1990swhenheheardabouthundredsofathleticshoeswashingupontheshoresofthenorthwestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Thereweresomanyshoesthatpeopleweresettingupswapmeetstotryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear.

Ebbesmeyerfoundoutinhisresearchesthattheshoes—about60,000intotal—fellintotheoceaninashippingaccident.Hephonedtheshoepanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback.Asexpected,thepanytoldhimthattheydidn’t.Ebbesmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents.ThePacificNorthwestisoneoftheworld’sbestareasforbeachbing(海灘搜尋)becausewindsandcurrentsjoinhere,andasaresult,thereisagroupofseriousbeachbersinthearea.Ebbesmeyergottoknowalotofthemandaskedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded.Inayearhecollectedreliableinformationon1,600shoes.Withthisdata,heandacolleaguewereabletotestandimproveaputerprogramdesignedtomodeloceancurrents,andpublishthefindingsoftheirstudy.Astheresultofhiswork,Ebbesmeyerhasbeeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean.Hehasevenstartedanassociationofbeachbersandoceanexperts,with500subscribersfromWestAfricatoNewZealand.Theyhaverecordedalllostobjectsrangingfrompotatoestogolfgloves.29TheunderlinedphraseswapmeetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto.

A.fittingroomsB.tradingfairsC.businesstalksD.groupmeetings答案:B解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句子的后半部分matchleftandrightshoestosell可推斷,該詞大意為“交易市場”。30Ebbesmeyerphonedtheshoepanytofindout.

A.whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB.whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC.whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD.howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident答案:C解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句可知,Ebbesmeyer給該運動鞋公司打問他們是否要收回失落于大海的鞋子,其目的是為了弄清楚他是否可以用他們的鞋子做研究對象。31HowdidEbbesmeyerprovehisassumption?A.Bycollectinginformationfrombeachbers.B.Bystudyingtheshoesfoundbybeachbers.C.Bysearchingthewebforoceancurrentsmodels.D.Byreseachingoceancurrentsdateinthelibrary.答案:A解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,為了證明自己的設想,Ebbesmeyer向海灘搜尋隊的隊員們尋求幫助,搜集一些相關(guān)信息。32Ebbesmeyerismostfamousfor.

A.travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB.makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC.runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD.phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea答案:D解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可推斷,海面上一旦有可疑的漂浮物,他就會給海灘搜尋隊隊員打進行咨詢,他也因此而聞名。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PublicSpeakingTraining●Getacoach33.,sogethelp.Sincethereareaboutabillionpaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.

●FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobeemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.34.,sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.

●35.

Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’ts,walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.36..Asfaraswe’reconcerned,therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.

●YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonalhabits.37..Yourtrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality,nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse答案:33~37EBCGA第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Somemyths(神話)arestoriestoldsinceancienttimestoexplainthecausesfornaturalhappenings.TheGreekmyththatexplainswhytherearechangesof38isaboutDemeter,thegoddessoftheharvest.Shehadadaughter,Persephone,whomshelovedverymuch.Hades,godoftheunderworld,fellinlovewithPersephone,andheaskedZeus,the39ofthegods,togivePersephonetohimashis40.ZeusdidnotwanteithertodisappointHadesortoupsetDemeter,sohesaidhewouldnotagreetothemarriage,butneitherwouldhe41it.Hades,therefore,decidedtotakethegirlwithout42.WhenPersephonewaspickingflowersinthegarden,heseizedherandtookhertotheunderworld.WhenDemeter43whathappenedtoPersephone,shebecameso44thatshecausedallplantsto45.Peoplewerein46ofstarving.ButDemeterwasdeterminednottoletcropsgrow47herdaughter,Persephone,wasreturnedtoher.48,stillnotwantingtodisappointHades,decideduponaconditionforPersephone’s49.Shecouldgobacktohermotherifshehadnot50anythingwhileshewasintheunderworld.Demeter51itbecauseshedidnotknowthatPersephonehadeatenseveralpomegranate(石榴)seedsintheunderworld.WhenZeus52this,heagreedthatPersephonecouldspendpartoftheyearwithher53,butheaddedthatsinceshehadeatentheseeds,shemustspendpartoftheyearintheunderworld.Andsoit54thatwhenPersephoneisintheunderworld,Demeterissadandtherefore55notletthecropsgrow.

Thatis56wehavewinterwhenplantsdonotgrow.WhenPersephonereturns,Demeteris57,itisspring,andplantsbegintogrowagain.

38A.periods B.seasonsC.time D.age答案:B解析:邏輯推理題。seasons“季節(jié)”。根據(jù)下文中的spring可判斷出這里說的是季節(jié)的變化。39A.winner B.rulerC.advisor D.fighter答案:B解析:邏輯推理題。根據(jù)“...heaskedZeus...togivePersephonetohim...”可判斷出Zeus是神的統(tǒng)治者。40A.wife B.loverC.partner D.daughter答案:A解析:邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文中的themarriage可判斷出Hades想娶Persephone為妻。41A.forbid B.forgiveC.admit D.accept答案:A解析:邏輯推理題。forbid“禁止”。上文的agree與forbid是反義詞,此處說明他的態(tài)度是既不同意,也不禁止。42A.arrangement B.warningC.reason D.permission答案:D解析:邏輯推理題。permission“允許”。根據(jù)上文所提供的情景可判斷出Hades決定不經(jīng)過允許而帶走這個女孩。43A.leftout B.workedoutC.thoughtout D.foundout答案:D解析:詞義辨析題。Demeter發(fā)現(xiàn)了發(fā)生在Persephone身上的事。findout“發(fā)現(xiàn)真相”。leaveout“漏掉”;workout“算出”;thinkout“想出”。44A.excited B.tiredC.angry D.serious答案:C解析:背景常識題。發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的女兒被別人抓去了,自然生氣。45A.growfast B.startgrowingC.stopgrowing D.growslowly答案:C解析:邏輯推理題。stopgrowing“停止生長”。根據(jù)下文中的“wasdeterminednottoletcropsgrow”可確定答案。46A.danger B.hopeC.turn D.case答案:A解析:習語搭配題。beindangerofstarving“處于餓死的危險”。因為植物停止了生長,人們沒有東西吃,只得挨餓甚至死去。47A.since B.untilC.after D.when答案:B解析:習語搭配題。notuntil“直到……才……”。直到她的女兒回到她的身邊,才讓莊稼生長。48A.Persephone B.ZeusC.Demeter D.Hades答案:B解析:邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文中的“ZeusdidnotwanteithertodisappointHadesortoupsetDemeter.”可判斷出這里指的是Zeus。49A.return B.changeC.marriage D.journey答案:A解析:邏輯推理題。return“回來”。從下文的goback可以看出,Zeus決定在一定的情況下可以讓Persephone回來。50A.stolen B.foundC.eaten D.heard答案:C解析:邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“hadeatenseveralpomegranateseeds”可判斷出如果Persephone不吃任何東西,她就可以回到她媽媽的身邊。51A.understood B.refusedC.doubted D.accepted答案:D解析:邏輯推理題。accept“接受”。根據(jù)because引導的原因狀語從句可判斷出她接受了這個決定。52A.discovered B.studiedC.forgot D.prepared答案:A解析:邏輯推理題。discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。發(fā)現(xiàn)她吃了幾粒石榴籽。53A.daughter B.motherC.god D.ruler答案:B解析:邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文的“gobacktohermother”可判斷出Zeus同意她陪伴自己的母親。54A.works B.remainsC.happens D.starts答案:C解析:邏輯推理題。happen“發(fā)生”。it做形式主語,that從句做真正的主語,表示發(fā)生了什么事情。55A.should B.canC.dare D.will答案:D解析:詞語辨析題。will“愿意”。根據(jù)上文中的sad可判斷出Persephone在地獄時,Demeter很傷心,她不愿意讓莊稼生長。56A.where B.becauseC.why D.how答案:C解析:邏輯推理題。why引導表語從句,表示原因,冬天植物不生長的原因。57A.nice B.friendlyC.fresh D.happy答案:D解析:背景常識題?；氐綃寢屔磉呑匀皇且患钊烁吲d的事。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。58.ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus59.(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.

Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered60.(importance).Aretheytobecloseor61.(keep)atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?62.somepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurface