廣東省2023屆高三下學(xué)期3月大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

廣東省2023屆高三下學(xué)期3月大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷

學(xué)校：姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、閱讀理解

FourGreatExplorersinHistory

ChristopherColumbus

Italian(1451-1506)

ChristopherColumbusdidnotdiscover0America,contrarytopopularbelief.However,he

cameacrossthecontinentratheraccidentallywhiletakingwhathethoughtwasashortcut

fromEuropetoAsia.Despiteotherslandingtherefirst,ColumbusmadeEuropeansmore

awareofthisNewWorld,leadingtoincreasedcontactbetweenthelandsandultimatelythe

developmentofthemodernWesternworld.

FerdinandMagellan

Portuguese(1480-1521)

FerdinandMagellanhadadream;tovisittheMalukuIslands.Magellansetoffwithfive

shipsandmorethan200men,headingwestviaSouthAmerica.Unawarehowvastthe

Pacificwas,theyfacedgreatchallengesandmanydied.Theremainingcrewreachedthe

islands,whereMagellanwasshotwithapoisonedarrowinafightwithMactanpeople,and

diedin1521.Onlyoneshipand18menfromMagellan1ScrewmadeitbacktoSpain.

FrancisDrake

English(1540-1596)

Onbecomingaship,scaptaininhis20s,FrancisDrakewasonhiswaytofulfillinghis

dreamoffindinganundiscoveredlandinthePacific.Drake,stravelstookhimtothe

CaribbeanSeaandGulfofMexicobeforefinallystartingasecretexpeditiontothewestern

coastofNorthAmerica.HisCirCUmnaVigatiOn(環(huán)球航行)helpedidentifythetruegeography

ofourplanet.

RoaldAmundsen

Norwegian(1872-1928)

HisheartsetonexploringtheAretic,RoaldAmundsenquituniversityandbeganhis

adventuresvialand,seaandair,firstsailingthroughtheNorthwestPassage.Beatentothe

NorthPole,AmundsenwasdeterminedtobethefirsttoreachtheSouthPole,andhewas.

SubsequentlycrossingtheArcticbyair,Amundsenbecameoneofthegreatestpolar

explorers.

1、WhocontributedtothefirstcontinuouscontactbetweenEuropeandAmerica?

A.ChristopherColumbus.B.FerdinandMagellan.

C.FrancisDrake.D.RoaldAmundsen.

2、Whendidtheexplorershotwithapoisonedarrowdie?

A.In1506.B.In1521.C.In1596.D.In1928.

3、WhatwasRoaldAmundsen1Sachievement?

A.HewasthefirsttoexploretheArctic.

B.HewasthefirstmantoreachtheNorthPole.

C.HewasthefirstmantoreachtheSouthPole.

D.HewasthefirsttosailthroughtheNortheastPassage.

ThefirstthingMeganWarfielddidwasgetoutofherdamagedcar.Returninghomefrom

aneventinhonorofherlatefather,Warfield'scarwasinvolvedinapile-upcollisionin

Baltimore,MD,wheresheisavolunteerfirefighter.Noticingthatoneoftheothercarshad

overturned,Warfieldrushedtohelpcalmthewomantrappedinside.

"Istartedtoclimbintherewithher,butthenIwaslike,,Whatareyoudoing?You,renine

monthspregnant/',shesaid.',IendedupholdingontohertokeepherinplacebecauseI

wasn,tsureofherinjuriesatthetime."

MeganWarfieldwasnjustaweekorsoshyofherduedate"whenthecrashoccuιτed.And

thecrashapparentlysentherintolabor.

IgnoringincreasinglypainfulContraCtionS（收縮）,Warfieldkeptthetrappedwomancalm

andensuredthatshestayedinplacesoasnottoriskworseninganyinjuries.Whenthe

emergencyrespondersarrived,amongthemwasVolunteerParamedicJoshDaugherty,

Warfield1Sfriend.DaughertygaveaidnotonlytotheinjuredwomanbutsentWarfieldby

ambulancetohospital,where,severalhourslater,shegavebirthtoherthirdchild.

AccordingtotheUSFireAdministration,oftheactivefirefightingpersonnel,morethan

half,53percent,arevolunteerfirefighters.Avolunteerfirefighterisanunpaidprofessional

whosavespeoplefromfiresandotheremergencysituations.They,reinchargeofresponding

toemergencycalls,puttingoutandpreventingthespreadoffires,andadministeringfirstaid

topeoplewithinjuries.Theymayhelpkeeppeoplesafeduringandafterhouseandbuilding

fires,caraccidents,forestfires,anddangerousmaterialincidents.Allvolunteerfirefighters

mustpassstricttrainingtobecomequalified.

Whileshewaspregnant,Warfieldworkedatthedeskinhervolunteerfiredepartment.

Nowthatshe,sgivenbirth,sheisalreadyplanningherreturntothefield.

4、WhatdidWarfielddowhenshegotoutofherdamagedcar?

A.Shecalledanambulanceandwaitedforhelp.

B.Shecalledherfriendtotakehertohospital.

C.Shehelpedcalmthewomantrappedinacar.

D.Sheperformedfirstaidtotheinjuredwoman.

5、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"duedate"inparagraph3referto?

A.Childbirthdate.

B.Father,sfuneraldate.

C.Dateforbecomingacareerfirefighter.

D.Dateforsigningupforavolunteerfirefighter.

6、Whatcanweknowaboutvolunteerfirefighters?

A.Theydolessdangerouswork.B.Theyworkwithoutbeingpaid.

C.Theyneednotpassstricttraining.D.Theymakeupthemajorityofthestaff.

7、WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWarficld?

A.Kindandambitious.B.Heroieandselfless.

C.Seriousandclever.D.Confidentamdbrave.

"Goblinmode"hasbeenchosenbythepublicasthe2022Oxfordwordoftheyear.The

term,whichreferstonatypeofbehaviorwhichisUnapologeticallyself-indulgent（放縱的），

lazy,orgreedy,typicallyinawaythatrejectssocialnormsorexpectations11,hasbecomethe

firstwordoftheyeartohavebeendecidedbypublicvote.

Givenachoiceofthreewords,narroweddownbyIeXiCograPhers（詞典編纂者）from

OxfordUniversityPress（OUP）,morethan340,000Englishspeakersaroundtheworldcast

theirvote.

ThepresidentofOxfordLanguages,CasperGrathwohl,saidthatwhileheandhis

colleagueswere,,hopingthepublicwouldenjoybeingbroughtintotheprocess11,thelevelof

engagementhadcaughtthemπtotallybysurprise".

"Giventheyearwe,vejustexperienced,,goblinmode*resonates（共鳴）withallofuswho

arefeelingalittleoverwhelmedatthispoint,,,headded.πIt,sarelieftoacknowledgethat

we,renotalwaystheidealizedselvesthatwe,reencouragedtopresentonourInstagramand

TikTokfeeds.ThishasbeendemonstratedbythedramaticriseofplatformslikeBeReal

whereusersshareimagesoftheiruneditedselves,oftencapturingself-indulgentmomentsin

goblinmode."

ThewinningtermwasfirstseenonTwitterin2009,butbecamepopularonsocialmediain

February2022afterbeingtweetedinamocked-upheadline.

TheAmericanlinguistandlexicographerBenZimmersaid:"Goblinmodereallydoesspeak

tothetimesandtheZeitgeist,anditiscertainlya2022expression.Peoplearelookingat

socialnormsinnewways.Itgivespeoplethelicencetorejectsocialnormsandembracenew

ones."

GoblinmodejoinspreviousOxfordwordsoftheyearnvaxπ(2021),??climate

emergency,,(2019),and"selfie"(2013).Otherdictionarieshavealsoselected2022wordsof

theyear:Collinschosenpermacrisisπ,whileCambridgeDictionarieswentfor,,homer".

8、WhatdoesCasperGrathwohlthinkofpublicengagementinchoosingthe2022Oxford

word?

A.Surprised.B.Doubtful.C.Dissatisfied.D.Concerned.

9、Whydosomanypeoplechoose,,goblinmode"asthe2022Oxfordwordoftheyear?

A.Itispopularwithyoungpeople.

B.Itembracesthecomfortsofself-indulgence.

C.Itishighlyrecommendedbylexicographers.

D.ItwasfirstseenonInstagramandthenbecameahitquickly.

10、What'sthe2022Collinswordoftheyear?

A.Vax.B.Selfie.C.Permacrisis.D.Homer.

11、What,sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Goblinmode:anewwordshowsanewwayoflife

B.Goblinmode:anewOxfordwordoftheyearspeakstothetimes

C.Differentdictionarieschoosedifferenthotwordsoftheyear

D.Feelthepulseofthetimesandsocietyfromdifferenthotwords

Itappearsthatlanguagecanhaveafascinatingeffectonthewaywethinkabouttimeand

space.Agrowingnumberofexpertsbelievelanguagecaninfluencehowwethinkjustasour

thoughtsandculturecanshapehowlanguagedevelops.

CognitivescientistLeraBoroditsky,oneofthepioneersofresearchintohowlanguage

manipulatesourthoughts,hasshownthatEnglishspeakerstypicallyviewtimeasahorizontal

(平的)line.Theytendtoviewtimeastravellingfromlefttoright,mostlikelyinlinewith

howyouarereadingthetextonthispage.

Languagesalsoencode(編碼)timeintheirgrammar.InEnglish,thefutureisoneofthree

simpletenses,alongwiththepastandthepresent——wesay"itrainedπ,',itrains'*and"itwill

rain".ButinGerman,youcansayMorgenregnet,whichmeans“itrainstomorrow"一you

don'tneedtobuildthefutureintothegrammar.

ButdoesthisaffecthowWethink?In2013,KeithChen,abehavioraleconomistatthe

UniversityofCalifornia,setouttotestwhetherpeoplewhospeaklanguagesthatare

futurelessmightfeelclosertothefuturethanthosewhospeakotherlanguages.Forexample,

German,Chinese,andJapanesehavenolinguisticbarrierbetweenthepresentandthefuture,

while“futurelanguages",suchasEnglish,French,ItalianandSpanish,encouragespeakersto

viewthefutureassomethingseparatefromthepresent.

Hediscoveredthatspeakersoffuturelesslanguagesweremorelikelytoengageinfuture-

focusedactivities.Theywere31%morelikelytohaveputmoneyintosavingsinanygiven

yearandhadgained39%morewealthbyretirement.Theywerealso24%lesslikelyto

smokeand29%morelikelytobephysicallyactive.

Itisbecomingincreasinglyclearthatlanguageisinfluencinghowwethinkabouttheworld

aroundus,whichisnottosaythatanyonelanguageis"better'1thananother.Butbeingaware

ofhowlanguagesdiffercanhelpyouthink,navigateandcommunicatebetter.Andwhile

beingmultilingual（多語(yǔ)的）won,tnecessarilymakeyouagenius,weallcangainamore

flexibleunderstandingoftheworldbylearninganewlanguage.

12、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"manipulates"inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Weakens.B.Shapes.C.Impacts.D.Deepens.

13、Howdoestheauthororganizeparagraph3?

A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bygivingdefinitions.D.Byexplainingthereasons.

14、Whatwerespeakersoffuturelesslanguageslikelytodo?

A.Smokeanddrink.B.Bementallyactive.

C.Spendmoneywithoutrestriction.D.Takepartinfuture-focusedactivities.

15、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?

A.Onelanguageismuchbetterthananother.

B.Beingmultilingualcanhelpyoubecomeagenius.

C.Learninganewlanguagecanchangeyourwayoflife.

D.Languagehasanimpactonhowwethinkabouttheworld.

二、七選五

16、Recyclingisgoodforourplanet,butitcanbeconfusing.CanIrecycleplasticbags?

Whataboutpizzacartons?Toothpastetubes?WhichbinshouldIuse?Therearesomany

questions,andmorethanhalfofAmericansareunsureabouthowtorecycle.①Here,s

ahandyfour-stepguideonhowtorecycleeffectively:

Knowwhattoputintherecyclingbin.Keepitsimpleandfocusonthemostcommonly

recycledeffectively:

Knowwhattoputintherecyclingbin.Keepitsimpleandfocusonthemostcommonly

recycleditems,suchaspaper,glass,aluminumandplastic.②Don'tusetherecycled

symbolasaguide.??Thenumberonthecontainerisreallyforpeopletoidentifythetypeof

resin（樹(shù)脂）.Thafsnothelpfulforthecommonconsumer,“saidCodyMarshall,astrategistat

nonprofitRecyclingPartnership.

（3）Itisreallyimportanttoknowwhatyoucannotputinyourbin.Youcanalways

checkwithyourcityoratBeR.IfyouliveintheUSJustpluginyourpostcodeto

search.Recyclingcompaniesstrugglewiththesameproblemitems:hoses（軟管）,cords,

needlesandclothing,accordingtoMarshall,sodon'tputthoseitemsinyourbin.

Washorcleanitems.Doaquickcleantomakesurethereisnofoodleftincontainers

beforeyouputtheminthebin.（4）Savefoodforcomposting（堆月巴）inyourgarden.

Don,tbagit.Unlessyouliveinaplacethatrequiresit,likeNewYorkCity,keepthe

recyclableslostinthebin.πAlotofthetime,it,snotsafeforouremployeestotearthosebags

open,orittakestoomuchtime,πsaidKeller.n（S）"

A.Knowwhatisnotrecyclable.

B.Theanswersarenothardtofind.

C.Alotofbaggedstuffgoesrighttothelandfill.

D.Plasticbagscanbeusedagainorreturnedtogrocerystores.

E.Ifyoureallydon,tknowifanitemisrecyclable,thenjustthrowitinthegarbage.

F.Thisisreallyimportantifyouonlyuseonebinbecausefooditemscouldruinpaper.

G.Hardplasticslikewaterandsoftdrinkbottlesoranythinglikethesecanberecycled.

三、完形填空（15空）

MunibaMazariisPakistan'sfirstmodelandTVhostwhousesawheelchair.Sheisa

motivational1,anartistaswellasabrandambassadoroffamousbrandslikePonds,

BodyShopandTonyandGuy.Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalso2andhasamagical

personality.MunibaMazariwas3whenshewasonly18yearsold,andafterabouttwo

yearsofthemarriage,shemetwitha（n）4thatleftherparaplegic（癱瘓的）.5,she

didnotlose6andsetaperfectexamplenotonlyfor7womenbutalsoforthewhole

nation.In2011,fouryearsaftertheaccident,Muniba8herson,NaeL

Mostofhercareerhasbeen9paintingandmotivationalspeaking.Whilepainting,she

foundajobworkingforAreebAzharto10hisFacebookpageformonthlywages.She

alsostartedworkatheradoptedson,sschoolforastartupprojectcalledDheerayBolo(Speak

Slowly),which11teachingUrduatvariousschools.ShebecametheNational

AmbassadorforUNWomenPakistanafterbeing12intheIOOInspirationalWomenof

2015byBBC.Shealso13ittotheForbes30under30listfor2016.

Yes,shecan,tstandonherfeet,butshe14intheskywithherfantastic15and

incredibletalent.

17、A.photographerB.designerC.writerD.speaker

18、A.enthusiasticB.talentedC.modestD.athletic

19、A.valuedB.marriedC.defeatedD.encouraged

20、A.accidentB.challengeC.disasterD.mission

21、A.InsteadB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Therefore

22、A.faceB.interestC.confidenceD.hope

23、A.disabledB.youngC.prettyD.poor

24、A.adoptedB.gavebirthtoC.lostD.keptcontactwith

25、A.takenupB.builtonC.stucktoD.limitedto

26>A.tearB.runC.printD.publish

27>A.includedB.delayedC.continuedD.started

28、A.promotedB.organizedC.praisedD.shortlisted

29>A.exploredB.gotC.sawD.made

30、A.coversB.floatsC.fliesD.moves

31、A.sincerityB.concernC.willpowerD.generosity

四、語(yǔ)法填空

32、ThedrumhasaccompaniedChinesecivilizationforthousandsofyearsandhasadeep

spiritualConnOtatiOn(內(nèi)涵)whichtakesitsexistencefarbeyondamusicalinstrument.

ConfuciusregardedthenDrumDance"①(high).ItisalsotheoriginoftheChinese

phrase,,guwu"whichmeans"encourage"inEnglish.

The②(early)referencetothedruminChinaisinthePotteryAge.TheZhou

Dynastyestablishedthedrummusicinstitutionthatwasresponsibleforthemanagementof

(3)(official)knownas"drummen"anddevelopedacompletedrummusicsystem.

Fromthenon,drumscametobeused(4)ancientChinesepracticessuchassacrifice,

military,laborandotheractivities.

InancientChina,agriculturewasthemainformofproductionanddrums⑤

(consider)indispensable(不可或缺的)foragoodharvest.Sincethesoundofdrums

echoes⑥ofthunder,itwasbelievedthat⑦(play)drumscouldattractrain.So

theinstrumentwasusedtopraytothegodsforgoodweatherandto"communicate"with

them.Ineachyear,theemperorheldaceremony⑧(respect)heavenandearth,and

drummusicwasheardalongside.

Drumsalsoplayed⑨importantpartinthewar.Ithadbeenusedasamilitary

boosterforalongtime.

Theprosperityofdrumculturereflectsthe⑩(stable)andprosperityofChinese

society.Forthousandsofyears,drumshavebeenplayedinthebackdropasthesocietylives

inpeaceandcontentment.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)

33、假定你是校英文報(bào)“TheRoleModelAroundMe”專欄的記者李華。你校父換生JaCk

積極參加所在社區(qū)的英語(yǔ)志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng),受到小區(qū)居民的好評(píng)。請(qǐng)你給JaCk寫(xiě)一封電子

郵件,邀請(qǐng)他接受采訪。內(nèi)容包括：

L欄目介紹；

2.采訪內(nèi)容；

3.約定采訪時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。

注意：

L寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

六、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)

34、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Twoyearsago,CalebwasCOnfined(限制)toawheelchairafteranaccident.Hewantedto

beagreatbasketballplayerwhenhegrewup,buthiswheelchairweakenedhisconfidencein

hisabilitytodoso.

Onemorning,hetoldhismotherLindathathehadtogiveuphisdreamsbecausehewas

disabled.Hearingit,LindaheldCaleb'shandsandtoldhimnottothinkOfhimselfinthatway

again.

nYoucanrealizeyourdreamsjustlikeotherkids,nLindasaid.Andshepromisedshe'dbe

theretosupportCaleb.

Fromthatdayon,afterCaleb'sclasses,LindawouldtakehimtotheschooΓsbasketball

court,andtheywouldplaybasketballtogether.WhenCalebdidn,tscoreabasket,he,d

becomealittlediscouraged,butLindaalwaysencouragedhimtotryhisbest.

OnewarmSunday,Calebandhismomplayedbasketballinalocalpark.WhenCaleb

finallyscoredabasket,heshouted,πIdidit,Mom!Iscoredabasket!"ProudofCaleb,Linda

askedCalebtotryitagainandpromisedthatdayslatershe,dlethimsignupforabasketball

trainingclub.

Justthen,avoicecutheroff,"Don'thavetoomuchconfidenceinyourself!Afterall,you,re

lockedinthatwheelchair!,,Caleb,ssmiledisappearedwhenhenoticeagroupofunknown

boysstandingnearthecourt,sentrance.??Thisgameisn,tforpeoplelikeyou!πshouted

another.υJustgohomeandplayboardgames!,,

Lindawasangry.Sheshoutedback,υWhoareyoutotellmysonwhatheshouldbedoing?

Justgetlost!πThegroupofboysdidn,tleave.Theyjuststeppedintothe:court,playing

basketballtoenjoythemselves.TheyignoredLindaandCaleb,notlaughingatCalebany

longeralthoughtheystillthoughtCalebwouldn,tmakeanyachievementinbasketballno

matterhowhardhetried.

AndCalebwasalreadyupsetbythegroupofboys,hurtfulwords.Tearswelledupinhis

eyes."Couldwepleasegohome,Mom?Idon,twanttobehereanylonger,"hewhispered.

注意：

L續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Lindalookedatthebasketball,thinkingabouthowtocomfortandencourageCaleb.

Calebfinallybecamecheerfulanddecidednottogiveuppracticingbasketball.

參考答案

1、答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChristopherColumbus下面的內(nèi)容”DeSPiteotherslandingthere

first,Colum-busmadeEuropeansmoreawareofthisNewWorld,leadingtoincreased

contactbetweenthelandsandultimatelythedevelopmentofthemodemWesternworld.',∏J

知答案。故選A。

2、答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FerdinandMagellan下面的內(nèi)容”WhereMagellanwasshotwith

apoisonedarrowinafightwithMaetanpeople,anddiedin1521”可知答案。故選Bo

3、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ROaIdAmUndSen下面的內(nèi)容“Amundsenwasdeterminedtobe

thefirsttoreachtheSouthPole,andheWaS''可知答案。故選C。

4、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Warfieldrushedtohelpcalmthewomantrappedinside"

可知答案。故選C。

5、答案：A

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“YouTeninemonthspregnant”可知,WarAeld懷孕9個(gè)月,

即將分娩,故duedate指的是她的分娩日期。故選A。

6、答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理角星題。根據(jù)第五段“AvolunteerfirefighterisanunpaidPrOfeSSiona1”可知答

案。故選B。

7、答案：B

解析：推理判斷題。文章講述了一名懷孕的志愿者消防員MeganWarfield在歇班的時(shí)

候幫助被困受傷女士的故事,這件事表明MeganWarfieki是英勇的、無(wú)私的。故選B。

8、答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“thelevelofengagementhadcaughtthem"totallyby

SUrPriSe'"可知答案。故選A。

9、答案：B

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Theterm,whichrefersto?atypeofbehaviorwhichis

Unapologeticallyself-indulgent,lazy,orgreedy,typicallyinawaythatrejectssocialnormsor

expectations,''以及第四段“Giventheyearwe'vejustexperienced,'goblinmode'resonates

withallofuswhoarefeelingalittleoverwhelmedatthispoint,,,headded.可推知,過(guò)去——年

坎坷不平,該詞引發(fā)許多網(wǎng)友共鳴,同時(shí)這個(gè)詞體現(xiàn)了自我放縱的舒適。故選B。

10、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Otherdictionarieshavealsoselected2022wordsofthe

year:Collinschose?permacrisis,"可知答案。故選C。

11、答案：B

解析：主旨大意題。文章主要報(bào)道了“goblinmode”這個(gè)流行詞的含義,被選為流行詞的

狀況及原因,B項(xiàng)與文意相符。故選B。

12、答案：C

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Agrowingnumberofexpertsbelievelanguagecan

influencehowwethink”可知答案。故選C□

13、答案：B

解析：推理判斷題。第三段作者是通過(guò)舉例子（舉英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)的例子）來(lái)行文的。故選

Bo

14、答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Hediscoveredthatspeakersoffuturelesslanguageswere

morelikelytoengageinfuture-focusedactivities.''可知答案。故選Do

15、答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。最后一段主要講語(yǔ)言正在影響我們的思維方式,但并不是說(shuō)一種語(yǔ)

言比另外一種語(yǔ)言好。故選D。

16、答案：BGAFC

解析：①此空前一句講:有這么多問(wèn)題,超過(guò)一半的美國(guó)人不確定如何回收。下文介紹了

有效回收的4個(gè)步驟,B項(xiàng)“答案不難找到“符合語(yǔ)境。故選Bo

②本段的主題是:知道該把什么放在回收箱里。G項(xiàng)“硬塑料,如水瓶和軟飲料瓶或類似

的任何東西,都可以回收，，符合語(yǔ)境,介紹的是可回收的物品。故選G。

③本段介紹的是不可回收的物品。故選A。

④根據(jù)此空前后兩句中的關(guān)鍵詞“food”可知,此空選F。

⑤本段的主題是:不要把它裝進(jìn)袋子里。C項(xiàng)“很多袋裝的東西都直接送到垃圾填埋場(chǎng)”

符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

17、答案：D

解析：根據(jù)下文“paintingandmotivationalSPeaking”可知答案。故選Do

18、答案：B

解析：根據(jù)下文"intheskywithherfantastic15andincredibletalent"可知答案。故選

Bo

19、答案：B

解析：根據(jù)下文“andafterabouttwoyearsofthemarriage”可知答案。故選Bo

20、答案：A

解析：根據(jù)下文“fouryearsaftertheaccident”可知答案。故選A。

21、答案：C

解析：根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,然而,她并沒(méi)有失去希望。故選C。

22、答案：D

解析：解析同上。故選D。

23、答案：A

解析：根據(jù)上文“thatleftherpar叩IegiC”可知答案。故選A。

24、答案：A

解析：根據(jù)下文“Shealsostartedworkatheradoptedson'sSChOor'可知答案。故選Ao

25、答案:B

解析：句意:她的職業(yè)生涯大部分建立在繪畫(huà)和勵(lì)志演講上。故選B。

26、答案:B

解析：句意:在畫(huà)畫(huà)的時(shí)候,她找到了一份工作,為AreebAZhar運(yùn)營(yíng)他的Facebook頁(yè)面，

獲取每月的工資。故選B。

27、答案：A

解析：句意:她還開(kāi)始在養(yǎng)子的學(xué)校為一個(gè)名為DheerayBolo的創(chuàng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目工作,該項(xiàng)目涉

及在不同的學(xué)校教烏爾都語(yǔ)。故選A。

28、答案：D

解析：句意:她在英國(guó)廣播公司評(píng)選的2015年100位勵(lì)志女性中入圍,成為巴基斯坦聯(lián)

合國(guó)婦女署國(guó)家大使。故選D。

29、答案：D

解析：句意:她還進(jìn)入了2016年《福布斯》30名30歲以下排行榜。故選D。

30、答案：C

解析：根據(jù)MUnibaMaZari自身的遭遇和催人向上的事跡可知,她不能站起來(lái),