2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市武侯區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

四川省成都市武侯區(qū)2022.2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

選擇題（共io小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

1.Ourteachertoldusearthmovesaroundthesun.

A.anB.theC./

2.Ourparentsoftensaywearetootomakeourresolutionswork.

A.youngB.unluckyC.serious

3.Happinesscostsbutgivesmuch,soalwaysbehappy.

A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

4.Iftherearefactories,therewillbelesspollution.

A.worseB.fewerC.more

5.——Mom,canIwatchTVnow?

——No.Youcan'twatchityoufinishyourhomework.

A.whenB.afterC.unless

6.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?

——IhavethefluandIgotothedoctor.

A.needn'tB.mustC.can't

7.OnThanksgiving,Imadesomefruitsaladandittomyfamily.

A.servedB.putC.poured

8.一DidyouLisa'sinvitationtoherparty?

一Yes.I'mnotfreetogototheparty.

A.turndownB.lookforC.preparefor

9.-doyoustayup,Karen?

一Almostnever.Iusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howoften

10.—Iwonderlifewillbelikehereinthefuture.

—Maybewewillbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.

A.whenB.whatC.how

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

A:Hello,thisisToby.CouldIspeaktoDavid,please?

B:Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.11CanItakeamessage?

A:Thanks.PleasetellDavidwe'llhaveadinnerpartywithourfriends.12

B:Tmsurehe'llbeexcitedaboutthat.13

A:Inmyhouse.

B:14

A:At7o'clockonFridayevening.

B:OK.15

A:No,thanksalot.Bye!

B:Bye!

AWhereistheparty?

B.Isthereanythingelse?

C.Whenwillyouhavetheparty?

D.Tmafraidhe'soutatthismoment.

E.Becausewewonthefootballmatch.

完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答

案。

Whenyouareyoung,yourparentsoftendecideforyou.Butthereare16timeswhenyouhavetodecide

thingsforyourself,lbmakeagooddecision（決定），firstyouhaveto17whattheproblemis.Thenthink

carefullyaboutthewaystosolvetheproblem.Soyoucangetthe18one.Sometimeswecanfeelifourdecisions

aregoodorbad.Feelbad?It19thatyouareworriedaboutyourdecisions.You'dbetteraskyourparentsoryour

teachersforhelpandmakeabetterone.20makeswrongdecisionssometimes.Whenyoumakeawrongdecision,

don'tworry.Youshouldtrytoputthingsright.

16.A.hardlyB.stillC.similar

17.A.findoutB.makeupC.hearof

18.A.newestB.bestC.funniest

19.A.believesB.reportsC.means

20.A.EveryoneB.NooneC.Nobody

完形填空

Julie'sgrandmaAmandalikedtravelingandoftentellingAmandatravelstories,t4Youcanseeandlearnaboutitby

21.Theworldiswonderful.Andifs22toseesomethingoncethantohearaboutitahundredtimes.^^

TravelingisabigpartofAmanda'slife.23,itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshecouldn'twalk

24inhereighties.

Oneday,Amandasaid,“Iam25togoforalongwalk.Icanjustoftenlookbackontheolddays.Mylifeis

26Afterhearingthis,Juliebeganto27oldpeople'slives.She28manyoldpeopleacross

thecountrypersonallyandfoundthattheywereboredathome.ThenshedecidedtouseVRtechnology（技術(shù)）tomakea

（n）29intheirlives.

“Mygrandmais30everytimesheputsontheVRheadset（虛擬實(shí)境體驗(yàn)耳機(jī)）.Shecanenjoythebeautyof

theworldinanewwaynow,“Juliesaid.

21.

A.herselfB.yourselfC.myself

22.

A.prettierB.fasterC.better

23.

A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.Finally

24.

AhighB.farC.forward

25.

A.unhappyB.unluckyC.unable

26.

A.meaninglessB.creativeC.dangerous

27.

A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout

28.

A.taughtB.actedC.visited

29.

A.decisionB.improvementC.promise

30.

A.carefulB.understandingC.excited

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂。

Whorunstheworld'sclubmusic?

TheTop100DJs2022listbyDJMagcameoutonOct.27th.Dutch（荷蘭的）DJMartintoppedthelist.DJMagisa

magazineinBritainfromJanuary31st,1991.Asusual,thelistcomesoutaroundOctobereveryyear.Ifsbased（基于）on

howpopulartheseartistsarearoundtheworld.Weeksbeforetheresults,peoplecanvote（投票）fortheirtop5favoriteDJs.

Herearethetopthree.

NameNationalityDJstylePopularwork

MartinThePop/electronicAnimals,ScaredtoBe

NetherlandsLonely

EDM（electronicdanceSoFarAway,NothingBut

DavidFrance

music）theBeat

Dimitri&

BelgiumEDMTremor,theHum

Mike

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。

31.ThisTOP100DJslistbyDJMagcomesoutinJanuaryeveryyear.

32."Mag”maybeashortform（縮寫(xiě)）oftheword“magician”.

33.Everyonevotesforhistop100favoriteDJsbeforetheresultscomeout.

34.ThetopthreeDJs2022eachcomefromdifferentcountries.

35.IfyouloveEDM,youmaylistentoAnimalsandScaredtoBeLonely.

閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。

Whatweneed:

?iceesalt

?abigbagsmallbag

?1spoonofsugar?1/4spoonofvanillaextract（香草精）

?1/2cupofhalRand-half（牛奶和奶油的混合物）

Steps:

?Takethesmallbagandadd1spoonofsugar,1/2cupofhalf-and-halfand1/4spoonofvanilla

extractintoit.Mixthemallup.

?Addthreeglassesoficetothebigbag.

?Tokeeptheicecold,pourabout1/2cupofsaltinthebigbag.Placethesmallbaginthebig

bag.Shakethebagforaboutfiveminutes.

?Takethesmallbagout.Becarefulnottoopenit.Cleanoffthesaltonthebag.

Youcanfinishalloftheworkinlessthantenminutes.Nowenjoyyourice-cream.

36.Howmanykindsofingredientsdoweneedinthisrecipe?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

37.Howmuchsugardoweneed?

A.1spoon.B.1/2cup.C.1/4spoon.

38.Howlongcanwefinishallofthework?

A.Forlessthan10minutes.B.Forabout5minutes.C.Formorethan10minutes.

39What'stherecipefor?

A.Icedsalad.B.Ice-cream.C.Sugarmilkshake.

40.Inwhichmagazinebelowcanwereadthispassage?

A.IceandSnowWorld.B.ScienceToday.C.GoodTaste.

閱讀理解

DoyouknowNAO-thefirstrobotthatisabletoshowfeelings?ItwasmadebyagroupofEuropeanscientists.

“Peopleusuallyshowfeelingsthroughtheirfacesorlanguages,butNAOdoesn't.WhenNAOisnothappy,itputsitshead

downandlookssad.Whenitishappy,itopensitsarms,“saysLolaCanamero,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofHer

forShire.

“Inthefuture,NAOcangetalongwithpeoplemorenaturallyandcomfbrtably/'saysthescientist.

ScientistprogrammedNAOofaone-year-oldchild.Itcanrememberfacesandknowtherulesofgoodandbadsothat

NAOcandecidewhattodo,whentoshowfeelingseachtime.

InhospitalsNAOwillhelpdoctors,nursesandparents.Childrenmightfindasmallfriendly-lookingNAO."Therobot

willhelpthechildrentorelaxandtellthemwhattodosothattheycangetbetterquickly.^saysLola.

41.HowcanNAOshowitshappinessinthepassage?

AThroughitsface.

B.Throughitslanguage.

C.Byopeningitsarms.

42.WhomightLolaCanamerobe?

A.AEuropeanscientist.

B.Thefuturechild.

C.Aone-year-oldrobot.

43.WhatcanNAOdointhepassage?

A.Helppeopleshoponline.

B.Haveabetterrelationshipwithpeople.

C.Decidewheretoshowfeelings.

44.WhocanNAOhelpinahospital?

A.Universityworkers.

B.Smallfriendly-lookingrobots.

C.Thechildren.

45.WhatareParagraph（段落）3and4talkingabout?

A.HowdoesNAOwork?

B.HowmuchisNAO?

C.WhenwillscientistsmakeNAO?

補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

46.Sam'sreplysmebecauseIthoughthewouldn'tcometomyhousewarmingparty.

47.AllmyfamilyateouttogethertocthatMessiandhisteamwontheWorldCup.

48.Isitpthathumanswillhavetoleavetheearth?Nobodyknowsforsure.

49.Mygrandmaspendsherlifetimeonthefarm.Shesaysfarmingeisthebestteacher.

50.Thegirlstknowtheimportanceofhealthnow.Theyexercisemorethanbefore.

完成對(duì)話在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。

A:Hey,Jim!YouarereadingastorybookcalledFiveLittleMonkeys.Whendidyoutakeaninterestinbooksfor

51?Weare13yearsold.

B:IreadtomybrothereveryFridaynight.

A:Nice!Whatisyour52todoit?

B:Iusuallytalkaboutthe53first.Thepictureandthenameofthebookcanhelplearnaboutthestory.Trytouse

54language.Childrencan'tunderstandallthewordsinthebook.

A:Youarequiteright!

B:Ialsousedifferentvoices（聲音）foreach55.Ithelpskidsunderstandwhoistalking.

A:Thanks!Whatelsedoyoudowithyourfamily?

B:Weoftengotothemovies.Sowe56cinemasmostcarefully.TownCinemaisourfavoritebecauseithasthe

bestsoundandthebiggestscreens.Wecanseethepicturesso57.

A:Howoftendoyougothere?

B:Aboutoncetwoweeks.ButthesedaysIhavetheflu.Soifs58tostayathome.WehavetowatchtheMinions

onlinethisSaturdayafternoon.59it'sold,thecartoonisenjoyable.Canyoucomeovertomyhouse?

A:Sure!NowIknowwhyyouhavesuchagoodrelationship.Youspendlotsof60together.

短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）

acceptadviseagaindeletefeelhardhowsmallsuccesstryupset

why

Doyouoftenmakearesolutionthatyouaregoingtoworkharderinthefuture?Doyougetbadgrades61because

youcan'tkeepyourresolutionfbrlong?Iknowthis62.Itmakesyou63.Butyoumustkeep

64.

Hereissome65fbryou.First,findout66youcan'tkeepdoingit.Isitbecauseofyourcomputer

games?Ifyouranswerisyes,stayawayfromthem.Second,thinkabouthowyouwillfeelifyoucan'tbe67.

Turnthatbadfeelingtoyourstrength（力量）.Then,whenyoustudy,trynottobeworriedaboutyourdifficulty.Worrying

aboutyourdifficultycanmakeitlook68thanitreallyis.Doalittleatatime.Finally,believeyoucandoit.My

grandpatoldmenottogiveup.Don'tthink41can'tdothis.''YoushouldtryuIcan'tdothisyet,butIwill.”Nomatter（無(wú)論）

how69yourself-improvementis,beproud（自豪）ofyourself.Alsolearn70thatyoucan'tgoon

sometimes.

補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。

Scientistsalreadybelieverobotanimalswillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.Hoppingisveryhard

work,butkangaroosneverseemtogettired.AGermanteambuiltarobotkangaroo.71Scientistshopetoimprove

thewaytomovethingsinfactories.

Scientistsarealsofindingthatrobotanimalscanhelppeopledoverydifficultjobs.72Robotsnakescansave

thepeopleunderbuildingsafteranearthquake（地震）.73Robotdogscannowcarrythingsforpeople,opentheir

doorsforthemandevendothedishes!

74Theycangoandbewithgroupsofthesamekindofanimals.Therobotanimalshavecameras（攝像頭）

inside.75Andbecausetherobotanimallooksthesameastheotheranimals,theyarenotafraidtostaynearit.

A.Itcanhopjustliketherealanimal.

B.Robotanimalscanlooklikerealones.

C.Robotcrabscandigunderwaterandlookforthings.

D.Somerobotanimalsarealsohelpingpeopleinneed.

E.Theycanhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutthoseanimals,living.

F.Soscientistscantakebeautifulphotosofthemselvesmoreclearly.

完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。

IntheWest,Sichuanfoodisverypopular.BecauseSichuanChineseareopeningSichuanrestaurantsinmanyplaces.

AndWesterners（西方人）arebeginningtolovethehot,spicyfoodofSichuan.

ManyChinesepeopleinAmericawanttoeatfoodthatmakesthemthinkofhome.Westernersalsowantsomething

moreexcitingwhentheygoouttoeat.Andforthem,nothingismoredifferentthanmapotofuorgongbaochicken.The

Chinesesayyicaiyige,baicaibaiwei.Thismeanseachdishhasitsowntaste,ahundreddisheshaveahundreddifferent

tastes.

SowhicharethemostpopularoutsideChina?MapotofuisprobablythemostfamousSichuandishintheWest.The

namemeans“tofumadebyanoldwomanwithmarks（麻子）onherface.Gongbaochicken'snamecomesfromDing

Baozhen,aQinggovernor（官員）ofSichuan.Thedishwashisfavorite.Anotherdeliciousdishishuiguorou.Themeatis

firstcookedinwaterandthenfriedinoilwithfreshvegetables.Andfinallycomesthehottestofall:Sichuanhotpot.Many

Westernersdon'tthinktheycaneataSichuanhotpotmealwiththeirChinesefriendswithoutaskingforcoldwater.

76.________

77.________

78.________

79.________

80.________

書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）

81.“成都市中小學(xué)生生涯規(guī)劃教育實(shí)施方案”出臺(tái)后，你校開(kāi)展了一系列活動(dòng)。假如你是劉明，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下

內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一份英語(yǔ)演講稿，參加本月的演講比賽。

要求：

1.請(qǐng)先填寫(xiě)表中空格；

2.須完整描述圖文信息；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和姓名;

4.詞數(shù)90左右。

參考詞匯：salon沙龍

四川省成都市武侯區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

選擇題（共io小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

1.Ourteachertoldusearthmovesaroundthesun.

A.anB.theC./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我們老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。

考查冠詞辨析。an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；ihe這個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)

“Ourteachertoldus...earthmovesaroundthesun.“可知，此處指的是地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)，空后為名詞earth“地球”，地

球是世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的東西，應(yīng)用定冠詞the來(lái)修飾。故選B。

2.Ourparentsoftensaywearetootomakeourresolutionswork.

A.youngB.unluckyC.serious

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：父母經(jīng)常說(shuō)我們太年輕了，不能自己做決定。

考查形容詞辨析。young年輕的；unlucky不幸的；serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Ourparentsoflensaywearetoo…tomake

ourresolutionswork.”可知，too...to…表示“太...而不能....”,孩子太年輕，很難自己做決定,應(yīng)填形容詞

young“年輕的"。故選A。

3.Happinesscostsbutgivesmuch,soalwaysbehappy.

A.somethingB.nothingC.anything

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：幸福只需要付出很多，所以要永遠(yuǎn)幸福。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞的辨析。something某物；nothing沒(méi)什么；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“but”可知此處應(yīng)填nothing

構(gòu)成nothingbut表示“僅僅，只要工故選B。

4.Iftherearefactories,therewillbelesspollution.

A.worseB.fewerC.more

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：如果有更少的工廠，污染將會(huì)更少。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。worse更糟；fewer更少；more更多。根據(jù)“therewillbelesspollution”可知，污染更少，

那么工廠應(yīng)該也更少，則此處應(yīng)用fewer。故選B。

5.—Mom,canIwatchTVnow?

——No.Youcan'twatchityoufinishyourhomework.

A.whenB.afterC.unless

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)椰F(xiàn)在可以看電視了嗎？——不。除非你完成作業(yè)，否則你不能看。

考查連詞辨析和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。when當(dāng)...時(shí)；after在....之后;unless除非。根據(jù)“Youcan'twatchit"和"you

finishyourhomework”可知，此處是指除非你完成作業(yè)，否則你不能看電視。此處應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選C。

6.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?

——IhavethefluandIgotothedoctor.

A.needn'tB.mustC.can't

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)星期天你打算做什么？——我得了流感，我必須去看醫(yī)生。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn't不必要;must必須；can一不能;根據(jù)“Ihavetheflu”可知，得了流感,所以是必須去看醫(yī)

生。故選B。

7.OnThanksgiving,Imadesomefruitsaladandittomyfamily.

A.servedB.putC.poured

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：感恩節(jié)那天，我做了一些水果沙拉，把它端給家人吃。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。served端上；put放；poured倒入。根據(jù)“Imadesomefruitsalad”可知，此處是指把它端給家人吃。

故選Ao

8.—DidyouLisa'sinvitationtoherparty?

一Yes.Fmnotfreetogototheparty.

A.turndownB.lookfbrC.preparefor

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——你拒絕了Lisa的聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)嗎？——是的。我沒(méi)空去參加聚會(huì)。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turndown拒絕;lookfor尋找;preparefor為...做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Yes.I'mnotfreetogototheparty.”

可知，沒(méi)空去參加聚會(huì)，所以應(yīng)是拒絕了邀請(qǐng)。故選A。

9._doyoustayup,Karen?

—Almostnever.Iusuallygotobedat9:30p.m.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howoften

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——?jiǎng)P倫，你多久熬一次夜？——幾乎從不。我通常晚上九點(diǎn)半上床睡覺(jué)。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howlong“多久”，對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)；Howmuch“多少”，提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或多少錢(qián);

Howoften“多久一次”，對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Almostnever.（幾乎從不。）”可知，此處是對(duì)頻率提問(wèn)，所以用How

ofteno故選C。

10.—Iwonderlifewillbelikehereinthefuture.

—Maybewewillbeabletoliveonanotherplanet.

A.whenB.whatC.how

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——我想知道將來(lái)這里的生活將會(huì)是什么樣的?！苍S我們將能夠生活在另外的星球上。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。when什么時(shí)候；what什么;how如何。根據(jù)"lifewillbelikehereinthefuture”可知，是指未來(lái)的生

活是什么樣，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，作介詞like的賓語(yǔ)，故選B。

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。

A:Hello,thisisToby.CouldIspeaktoDavid,please?

B:Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.11CanItakeamessage?

A:Thanks.PleasetellDavidwe'llhaveadinnerpartywithourfriends.12

B:I'msurehe'llbeexcitedaboutthat.13

A:Inmyhouse.

B:14

A:At7o'clockonFridayevening.

B:OK.15

A:No,thanksalot.Bye!

B:Bye!

A.Whereistheparty?

B.Isthereanythingelse?

C.Whenwillyouhavetheparty?

D.I'mafraidhe'soutatthismoment.

E.Becausewewonthefootballmatch.

【答案】11.D12.E13.A14.C15.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是托比和蒂娜之間的對(duì)話，托比給大衛(wèi)打電話，蒂娜接的電話，蒂娜說(shuō)會(huì)給大衛(wèi)捎口信，托比想告

訴大衛(wèi)和朋友們慶祝足球比賽勝利吃飯的一些事宜。

【11題詳解】

根據(jù)上文“CouldIspeaktoDavid,pleas上'和"Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.”及下文"CanItakeamessage?”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可

知，此處表示的是大衛(wèi)不在，D選項(xiàng)“恐怕他現(xiàn)在出去了?！狈锨榫?。故選D。

【12題詳解】

根據(jù)下文'Tmsurehe"lbeexcitedaboutthat.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處表示的是舉行晚宴的原因，E選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲覀?/p>

贏了足球比賽。”符合情景。故選E。

【13題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“Inmyhouse.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，A選項(xiàng)“聚會(huì)在哪里舉行？”符合情景。故選A。

【14題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“At7o'clockonFridayevening.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間，C選項(xiàng)"你什么時(shí)候舉行聚會(huì)？”符合

情景。故選C。

【15題詳解】

根據(jù)下文“No,thanksalot.”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處為一般疑問(wèn)句，B選項(xiàng)“還有別的嗎？”符合情景。故選B。

完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答

案。

Whenyouareyoung,yourparentsoftendecideforyou.Butthereare16timeswhenyouhavetodecide

thingsforyourself.Tomakeagooddecision（決定），firstyouhavelo17whatIheproblemis.Thenthink

carefullyaboutthewaystosolvetheproblem.Soyoucangetthe18one.Sometimeswecanfeelifourdecisions

aregoodorbad.Feelbad?It19thatyouareworriedaboutyourdecisions.You'dbetteraskyourparentsoryour

teachersforhelpandmakeabetterone.20makeswrongdecisionssometimes.Whenyoumakeawrongdecision,

don'tworry.Youshouldtrytoputthingsright.

16.A.hardlyB.stillC.similar

17.A.findoutB.makeupC.hearof

18.A.newestB.bestC.funniest

19.A.believesB.reportsC.means

20.A.EveryoneB.NooneC.Nobody

【答案】16.B17.A18.B19.C20.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹如何做出正確決定，及即使偶爾做出錯(cuò)誤的決定，也可以盡量使事情變得好點(diǎn)。

【16題詳解】

句意：但是仍有你不得不親自決定事情的時(shí)候。

hardly幾乎不；still仍然；similar相似。根據(jù)“Whenyouareyoung,yourparentsoftendecideforyou”可知當(dāng)你年幼

時(shí)，大部分是父母為你做決定，后文的but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，仍有你自己決定的時(shí)候，所以是still“仍然”。故選B。

【17題詳解】

句意：為了做一個(gè)好的決定，首先你不得不找到你的問(wèn)題是什么。

findout查明：makeup編造：hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)。做決定前一定是找到問(wèn)題。所以是findout“找到”。故選A。

【18題詳解】

句意：因此你可以得到最好的一個(gè)決定。

newest最新；best最好；funniest最有趣。根據(jù)“Tomakeagooddecision（決定），”可知，是為了得到好的決定，給出

的建議，所以最終是得到最好的。故選B。

【19題詳解】

句意：意味著你擔(dān)心你的決定。

believes相信；reports報(bào)道；means意味著。根據(jù)“Feelbad”可知，有這種感受意味著你很擔(dān)心。故選C。

【20題詳解】

句意：每個(gè)人有時(shí)都會(huì)做錯(cuò)誤的決定。

Everyone每個(gè)人；Noone沒(méi)有一個(gè)人；Nobody沒(méi)人。根據(jù)"makeswrongdecisionssometimes”可知，應(yīng)是每個(gè)人都

會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。故選A。

完形填空

Julie'sgrandmaAmandalikedtravelingandoftentellingAmandatravelstories,t4Youcanseeandlearnaboutitby

21.Theworldiswonderful.Andit's22toseesomethingoncethantohearaboutitahundredtimes.^^

TravelingisabigpartofAmanda'slife.23.itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshecouldn'twalk

24inhereighties.

Oneday,Amandasaid,“Iam25togoforalongwalk.Icanjustoftenlookbackontheolddays.Mylifeis

26Afterhearingthis,Juliebeganto27oldpeople'slives.She28manyoldpeopleacross

thecountrypersonallyandfoundthattheywereboredathome.ThenshedecidedtouseVRtechnology（技術(shù)）tomakea

（n）29intheirlives.

“Mygrandmais30everytimesheputsontheVRheadset（虛擬實(shí)境體驗(yàn)耳機(jī)）.Shecanenjoythebeautyof

theworldinanewwaynow,“Juliesaid.

21.

A.herselfB.yourselfC.myself

22.

A.prettierB.fasterC.better

23.

A.HoweverB.LuckilyC.Finally

24.

A.highB.farC.forward

25.

A.unhappyB.unluckyC.unable

26.

A.meaninglessB.creativeC.dangerous

27.

A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout

28.

AtaughtB.actedC.visited

29.

A.decisionB.improvementC.promise

30.

A.carefulB.understandingC.excited

【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.B25.C26.A27.B28.C29.B30.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述朱莉的奶奶阿曼達(dá)喜歡旅行，當(dāng)阿曼達(dá)八十多歲時(shí)，走不了多遠(yuǎn)，所以很難離開(kāi)家，感到生活

失去了意義，朱莉聽(tīng)說(shuō)后，決定使用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)來(lái)改善奶奶的生活。

[21題詳解】

句意：你可以自己看到并了解它。

herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)空前的"Youcanseeandlearnaboutit”可知,此處表示的是你

可以自己看到并了解它。故選B。

【22題詳解】

句意：百聞不如一見(jiàn)。

prettier更漂亮的；faster更快的；better更好的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是百聞不如一見(jiàn)，即看見(jiàn)一次要比聽(tīng)

見(jiàn)一百次好，C項(xiàng)符合。故選C。

【23題詳解】

句意：然而，由于80多歲的她走不了多遠(yuǎn)，離開(kāi)家變得很困難。

However然而；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Finally最終。根據(jù)空前的"TravelingisabigpartofAmanda'slifb”和空后的"it

becamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshecouldn'twalk...inhereighties.”的句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折。故

選A。

【24題詳解】

句意：然而，由于80多歲的她走不了多遠(yuǎn)，離開(kāi)家變得很困難。

high高地；far遠(yuǎn)；forward向前。根據(jù)空前的“itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhouse”可知，此處表示的是年齡大走不

了多遠(yuǎn)。故選B。

【25題詳解】

句意：我不能走很長(zhǎng)一段路。

unhappy不開(kāi)心的；unlucky不幸的；unable不能的。根據(jù)上文“itbecamedifficulttoleaveherhousebecauseshe

couldn'twalk…inhereighties”可知,年齡大不能走遠(yuǎn)。故選C。

【26題詳解】

句意：我的生活毫無(wú)意義。

meaningless無(wú)意義的；creative富有創(chuàng)造力的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)上文“Julie'sgrandmaAmandalikedtraveling''

和“Icanjustoftenlookbackontheolddays.”可知，雖然喜歡旅行，但是年齡大不能走遠(yuǎn)，只能回憶以前，所以認(rèn)為

生活毫無(wú)意義。故選A。

【27題詳解】

句意：聽(tīng)到這些，朱莉開(kāi)始關(guān)心老人的生活。

talkabout談?wù)?；careabout關(guān)心；hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)。根據(jù)下文“She…manyoldpeopleacrossthecountrypersonallyand

foundthattheywereboredathome.”可知，此處表示的是朱莉開(kāi)始關(guān)心老人的生活。故選B。

【28題詳解】

句意：她親自拜訪了全國(guó)各地的許多老人，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)诩液軣o(wú)聊。

taught教；acted彳亍動(dòng)；visited拜訪。根據(jù)空后的“manyoldpeopleacrossthecountrypersonallyandfoundthatthey

wereboredathome”可知，是拜訪之后發(fā)現(xiàn)的事情。故選C。

【29題詳解】

句意：然后她決定使用虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)以改善他們的生活。

decision決定；improvement改善；promise承諾。根據(jù)“…fbundthattheywereboredathome.”可知，老人們?cè)诩叶?/p>

很無(wú)聊，所以是要改善他們的生活。故選B。

【30題詳解】

句意：我奶奶每次戴上虛擬實(shí)境體驗(yàn)耳機(jī)都很興奮。

careful仔細(xì)的；understanding善解人意的；excited感到興奮的。根據(jù)下文“Shecanenjoythebeautyoftheworldina

newwaynow”可知，能夠享受到美麗的世界，所以是興奮的。故選C。

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”,錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。

Whorunstheworld'sclubmusic?

TheTop100DJs2022listbyDJMagcameoutonOct.27th.Dutch（荷蘭的）DJMartintoppedthelist.DJMagisa

magazineinBritainfromJanuary31st,1991.Asusual,thelistcomesoutaroundOctobereveryyear.It'sbased（基于）on

howpopulartheseartistsarearoundtheworld.Weeksbeforetheresults,peoplecanvote（投票）fortheirtop5favoriteDJs.

Herearethetopthree.

NameNationalityDJstylePopularwork

TheAnimals,ScaredtoBe

MartinPop/electronic

NetherlandsLonely

EDM(electronicdanceSoFarAway,NothingBut

DavidFrance

music)theBeat

Dimitri&

BelgiumEDMTremor,theHum

Mike

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。

31.ThisTOP100DJslistbyDJMagcomesoutinJanuaryeveryyear.

32.“Mag"maybeashortform（縮寫(xiě)）oftheword"magician".

33.Everyonevotesforhistop100favoriteDJsbeforetheresultscomeout.

34.ThetopthreeDJs2022eachcomefromdiffere