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Unit2Let’scelebrate!Period
3
DevelopingideasandPresentingideas同步達(dá)標(biāo)檢測原題版I.單元要點(diǎn)回扣練A.重點(diǎn)短語集錦1._______________舉辦2._______________紀(jì)念:追念3._______________不管,不顧4._______________把...視作...5._______________和;除了;既...又...6._______________建造;搭建;張貼7._______________取決于;依靠8._______________喜愛;熱衷于9._______________與......無關(guān)10.______________渴望B.重點(diǎn)短語語境活用1.Heservesthepublicheartandsoul,_______________hispersonalgainorloss.2.paredwiththetraditionalmethods,thetechniqueiseconomical_______________safe3.DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationswhich_______________inChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthareheld_______________QuYuan,apoetandstatesmaninAncientChina.4.TuYouyou_______________oneofthemostfamousfemalescientistsintheworld.5.Idon'tlikemaths.butI_______________history.C.重點(diǎn)句型薈萃1.keep+賓語十賓補(bǔ)在“keep+賓語十分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中,如果賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,賓語補(bǔ)足語用現(xiàn)在分詞;如果賓語與賓語補(bǔ)足語之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,賓語補(bǔ)足語用過去分詞。高考中??嫉目梢越舆^去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動詞還有find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。①Hekepthiseyesclosed(close)andstayedwherehewas.孩子們被要求保持教室整潔干凈。他閉著眼睛待在原地。②Don'tkeepthewaterrunning(run)whenyouwashyourhands;itisawaste.你洗手的時候不要讓水一直流,那是一種浪費(fèi)。③Pleaseremainseatedandkeepyourseatbeltsfastened(fasten).請坐好并系好安全帶。2.This/That'swhy......這/那就是......的原因This/Thatiswhy...是一個常見句型。意為:這/那就是·····的原因。其中why引導(dǎo)表語從句。This/Thatisbecause......這/那是因?yàn)?.....Thereasonwhy...isthat.........的原因是......①Youhaveimprovedyourstudyingmethods.Thatiswhyyouhavemaderapidprogress.你改進(jìn)了學(xué)習(xí)方法。那就是你進(jìn)步這么快的原因。②Hemissedthefirstbusandthatwashegotuplatethismorning.他沒能趕上早班車,那是因?yàn)樗裉煸缟掀鹜砹?。③Thereasonwhyhefailedintheexamwashedidn'tworkhard.他沒有通過考試的原因是他學(xué)習(xí)不夠努力。3.部分否定noteveryone=everyone...not為部分否定,表示“并非每一個人......都......”。部分否定通常有以下幾種情況:(1)否定詞與all,both,every,everyone,everything等連用(不管否定詞放在什么位置);(2)否定詞和always,often等連用。①-Whatdoyouthinkofthesongs?你認(rèn)為這些歌曲怎么樣?-Asamatteroffact,noteveryoneofthemsoundsbeautiful.事實(shí)上,并不是每一首歌曲都好聽。②Allthesebooksarenotpopularwithpeople.=Notallthesebooksarepopularwithpeople.這些書并非全都受人們的歡迎。③Bothofthetwomathsproblemsarenotverydifficult.=Notbothofthetwomathsproblemsareverydifficult.這兩道數(shù)學(xué)題并非都很難。4.notonly...butalso...不但......而且......notonly...butalso...不但......而且......句型,意為“不但......而且......”,連接兩個并列成分。(1)notonly..,butalso...連接兩個表示并列關(guān)系的成分,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)后者,其意為“不但......而且......”,其中的also有時可以省略。(2)若連接兩個句子,且notonly位于句首時,notonly后面的句子要用部分倒裝。(3)若連接的兩個成分作主語,其謂語動詞的數(shù)通常與靠近的主語保持一致。①Theyarenotonlyexperiencedandknowledgeable,butalsopatientandunderstanding.他們不僅經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富,知識淵博,而且有耐心,善解人意。②Bydoingso,Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.=Bydoingso,notonlycanIsharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.通過這樣做,我不僅能夠與他人分享好的想法,而且還學(xué)會清楚地表達(dá)自我。③NotonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfriendTomlikes(like)playingfootball.不僅是這對雙胞胎,他們的朋友湯姆喜歡踢足球。D.重點(diǎn)句型語境活用1.keep+賓語十賓補(bǔ)Weshould_______________whileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.利用自然資源的同時,我們應(yīng)該使地球保持健康。2.This/That'swhy...這/那就是······的原因Tomwasill._______________yesterday.湯姆生病了。那就是他昨天開會遲到的原因。3.部分否定_______________flightswerecalledoffbecauseoftheheavyrain.=_______________flightswere_______________calledoffbecauseoftheheavyrain.并非所有航班都因大雨而取消。4.notonly...butalso...不但......而且......ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamous,for_______________.直到我來到這兒才意識到這個地方很有名,不僅是因?yàn)樗拿谰斑€因?yàn)樗奶鞖?。II.閱讀理解ADoyouwanttolivestress-free?Toberealistic,youaren’tabletoliveyourlifewithabsolutelynostressatall,butyoucanbefreefromstress.Eventhoughsomestressisunavoidableinlife,youcanmanageyourlifesothatyourexperiencewithstressislimited.Changecanbereallystressful.Reactionstogoodorbadchangesvarygreatlyfrompersontoperson.Typically,themoresignificantthechangeis,themorestressitcanbringaperson.Heavyworkloadsorincreaseddemandsonyourtimeandenergycanbeenoughforsomeonetofeelstressed.Whenyoubegintofeelworried,anxious,orafraidaboutsomething,yourbodytensesupandstresshormones(荷爾蒙)arereleasedthroughoutyourbody.Thesehormonesarehelpfulinemergencies(緊急情況),butsinceyourbodyisnotmeanttokeepthatlevelofhigh-energy,stressoveralongperiodoftimecanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Oftenstressentersourliveswhenwefeelwearelosingcontrol.Therearetwowaysthatwecanfightthistypeofstress.First,don’tworryaboutthingsthatyouhavenocontrolover,liketheweatherandthechoicesotherpeoplemake.Thesecondthingthatyoucandoistakecontroloverwhatyoudohavepoweroveryourself.Whenthingstakeyoubysurprise,itisuptoyoutostaycool.Anotherstress-relievingtipistosay“no”onceinawhile.Berealisticaboutthenumberoftasksyoutakeon,anddon’ttrytobeasuperhuman.1.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.whatcausesstressB.howtobefreefromstressC.whatstressisD.howtoavoidstress2.Whenyoufacestress,youshould.A.thinkaboutwhatchoicesothersmakeB.letyourselfbesubjecttoweatherC.trytotakecontroloveryourselfD.knowfirstwhatsurprisesyou3.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTmakeyoustressed?A.Heavyworkloads.B.Increaseddemandsonyourtimeandenergy.C.Badchangesinyourlife.D.Stresshormones.4.Theauthorsuggeststhatwe.A.shouldtakeonasmanytasksaspossibleB.shouldnottrytofinishtoomanytasksatthesametimeC.shouldworkasasupermansometimesD.shouldsaynotoanydifficulttaskBThelocalgovernmentkilledmorethan34,000straydogs(流浪狗)severalmonthsagobecausethoseofficialswereafraidthatthedogswouldspreadrabies(狂犬病).Thiscausedadebateacrossthecountry.Somepeoplesaidthatitwasverycrueltokilldogs.Theremightbeabetterwaytopreventthedisease.Inthefuture,killingstraydogsmightbeseenasacrime.TheChinesegovernmentpublishedadraftofanimalrightslaw.Itsaysthatapersonwhokillsastraydogwithoutgoodreasonwillbeputinprison.Thedraftalsosaysthatanimalabuseandabandoninganimalswillbeconsideredcrimesunderthecriminallaw.Thegovernmentpublishedthedraftsothatthepubliccouldreaditanddiscusstheirthoughts.Peoplesharedifferentopinions.Somethinkthelawisgood.TheysayothercountrieslikeBritainandJapanhavesimilarlaws.Theysaywewilldobetteratprotectinganimalsifthereisone.Butotherssayit’snotnecessarytofightanimalabusewithanewlaw.Criticismsandfinescandothejob.Somepeoplealsosaythatthedraftdoesn’tdealwiththebiggestissuesfacingthecountry’sdevelopment.Thecountryshouldmakeprogresstogiveallpeopleequalrights,theysay,beforeturningattentiontoanimals.Anotherpartofthedraftiscausingdiscussion.Itsaysthatpeopleshouldnotforceanimalstodosomethingdangerous,likejumpingthrougharingoffire.Butmanypeopleenjoywatchingthiskindofperformanceatthecircus,especiallykids.Theysaythatiftheanimaldoesitproperly,itwillnotgethurt.5.Whichofthefollowingisacceptableaccordingtothedraftofanimalrightslaw?A.Killingadogwithrabies.B.Beatingananimalforfun.C.Abandoningablindpetdog.D.Forcingacattojumpthrougharingoffire.6.Wecantellfromthetextthat.A.a(chǎn)llpeopleagreewiththelawB.criticismsandfinescanprotectanimalsC.protectinganimalsisthebiggestissueinChinaD.peoplehavedifferentopinionstowardsthelaw7.Ifthelawgoesintoeffect,.A.peoplecan’tkillstraydogsanylongerB.thecountrywon’thavehumanrightproblemsC.kidsmaynotbeabletowatchanimals’performancesinacircusD.a(chǎn)nimalswillnotbekilledIII.短文語法填空ItiswellknownthattheChinesehavegreatrespectfortheirelders,andhereisanoccasiontoshowit—theChongyangFestival.Itfalls1.theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.InChinese,nine2.(regard)asthenumberof“yang”.Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisthedaythathastwo“yang”numbers,and“chong”inChinesemeansdouble,whichis3.thename“Chongyang”cameintobeing.setasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.In1989,theChinesegovernment5.(declare)theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthtobeSeniors’Day—adaytorespect6.elderlyandtoletthemenjoy7.(they).Traditionally,peopleclimbmountains,drinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,andeatdouble-ninthcakes.SincecakeinChineseispronounced“gao”meaning“high”,peopletohighpositions.Andpeopleoftenthinkthatchrysanthemumwinecangetridofallkindsofdiseasesand9.(disaster).Todaymanyactivitiesareheld10.(show)respectfortheseniorslikeorganizingatripforthem,sendingthemgiftsandmoreonthedayofthefestival.IV.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Onceuponatime,therelivedaslavecalledAndrocleswhowasyearningtobesetfreebyhismastersincehewastreatinghimbadly.SoAndrocleshatchedaplanandescapedintoanearbyforest.AfterhehadtraveledawhileAndroclessuddenlyheardaroarbehindhimandfoundalionstandingcloseby.Hewassurethelionwasgoingtokillhim.Butinsteadthelionslowlylimpedtowardshimandheldoutitspaw.Therewasathornstucktoitspawandtherewasalotofbloodoozingout.Androclesremovedthethornandthelionwalkedawaypeacefullyintotheforest.AfterafewdaysAndrocleswascapturedby
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